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SectionBLearningAboutLanguageA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.Thegroomhastogivegiftsincash(wrap)inredpapertothebride’sfriends.2.Shewasquicklyswallowedinth

ecrowd.3.Ithinkweshoulddelay(decide)aboutthisuntilnextyear.4.isknowntoall,lighttravelsfasterthansound.5.(finis

h)allthehomework,I’mgoingtowatchalittleTVnow.6.Hisgradehasbeenslippingbecauseofbeingaddictedtoplayinggames.Ⅱ.用动词-ing形式改写下列句子1.The

sunbegantoriseinthesky,anditbathedthemountainingoldenlight.→Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,themountainingoldenlight.2.AsIhadcaughtthe

7:30trainfromPaddington,Igottotheofficeearlierthatday.→the7:30trainfromPaddington,Igottotheofficeearlierthatday.3.Ifoundthesuitablefoo

donthemenuinthatrestaurantwithoutdifficulty.→Ihadnodifficultythesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.4.WhenIsawher,shewaseatinglunch.→Isawherlunch.5

.Ididn’ttalkmuchtothemanwhowassittingnexttome.→Ididn’ttalkmuchtothemannexttome.Ⅲ.完成句子1.正如你们中的许多人可能已经知道的,基因

在塑造我们的生活方面起着至关重要的作用。(as引导的非限制性定语从句),genesplayacriticalroleinshapingourlives.2.一些公司常常拖延付款。(delay)Somecompani

esoften.3.她把婴儿用毯子包了起来。(wrap)She.4.如果你听了医生的劝告,你现在也许就好了。(含有错综虚拟条件句的虚拟语气)Ifyouhadtakenthedoctor’sadvice,.5.得知你因为骄傲和懒惰导致成绩下滑,我很遗憾。(slip)Ifeelsorryt

oknowyourgradesbecauseofyourprideandlaziness.Ⅳ.微语法填空用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.(fall)inlovewithabeautifullady,alionwenttoherparentsandaskedthem2.(marry

)hertohim.Theoldparentsdidnotknowwhattosay.Not3.(hope)togivetheirdaughtertothelion,theydidnotwant4.(anger)thekingofbeasts.Atlastthefa

thersaid,“Weareglad5.(marry)ourdaughtertoyou,butwefearthatyoumightpossiblyhurther.So6.(remove)yourclawsand

teeth,youcanmarryher.”7.(love)theladyverymuch,theliontrimmed(修剪)hisclawsandtookouthisbigteeth.8.(come

)totheparentsagain,hewassimplylaughedinhisface.9.(beat)outofthehouse,thelionfelt10.(depress)anddiedsoon.B级能力素养提升练Ⅴ.阅读理解A

safirst-aidresponder,youneverknowwhattypeofsituationyoumightwalkinto,orwhoyou’llmeetalongtheway.That’sdefinitelybeenthecasefor

JeffreyLandenberg,a51-year-oldfirst-aidrespondersince1984.Tenyearsintothejob,Jeffreyreceivedacallthatreportedthatamaninhisearly30sha

dfallendownintheMallofAmerica.WhenJeffreyandhispartnerarrivedatthescene,theyfoundtheyoungmalefacedownontheground.Hehadgoneunc

onscious,makingweakattemptstobreathe.Hiswifestoodbesidehimholdingtheirsmallsoninhorror.Theyquicklyrushedtocalmthemantokeephimundercontrolandoffern

ecessaryfirstaid.AfterJeffreydroppedthepatientoffattheneighboringhospital,hethoughtaboutthemanandhisfamilyforalongtime.Jef

freythoughthehadexperiencedeverythingunderthesununtilonerandomvisittoOfficeMaxthreeyearsago,wherehemetamanre

peatedlywalkbackandforthwhilestaringathim.Asitturnedout,themanwasthepatienthehadsaved20yearsearlier.“Yougav

eme20yearsmorethanIeverthoughtI’dhave,”themansaid.HethankedJeffreyrepeatedlyandtoldhimhehadsomeonehewantedhimtomeet.Hesteppedarou

ndthecornerandreappearedwitha20-something-year-oldman.Jeffreyinstantlyknewthatitwasthesonhehadseenstandingbyhismotherallthosey

earsago.“Thatdaychangedmylife,”Jeffreysaid.“Beforethat,everythingwasaboutwork...WhenItalktomybeginner-trainingclass,Itellthemyoune

verknowtheimpactyoucanhaveonsomeone’slife.”1.WhatdidJeffreydowiththeyoungman?A.Hecuredthemanatthescene.B.Hetookcareofthe

man’swifeandson.C.Heonlysentthemantohospital.D.Hedidwhatwasneeded.2.WhatdidJeffreythinkoftheencounterwiththemanatOfficeMax?A.Itwasac

ommonroutine.B.Itwastroublesome.C.Itwasunbelievable.D.Itwasadangeroussituation.3.Whywasthemanthankfult

oJeffrey?A.Jeffreyhelpedbringuphislittleson.B.Jeffreydonatedtosupporthisfamily.C.Jeffreygavehimthepresenthappylife.D.Jeffre

ytaughthissontobeanewdoctor.4.HowdidthemeetingchangeJeffrey’slife?A.Hewasrewardedwithmuchmoney.B.Hechangedhisattitudetohisjob.C.Hegotapromot

iontobeateamleader.D.Hetookupteachingworktotrainnewcomers.Ⅵ.七选五LastweekwhenIwasreadingathome,myyoungersisterrushedinandtoldmean

oldmanwaslyingonthegroundinfrontofourbuilding.Iimmediatelytookmyfirstaidkitandrandownstairs.Hewassufferingaslightheartattack.AndIperformed

CPRonhim.Luckily,anambulancecamesoonandhewastakentohospital.LaterthatdayIwastoldbythehospitalwhatIdidhelpedrescuetheoldman’slife.Iwashappyto

hearthat.1Thereweremanypeoplewhowantedtohelparoundtheoldmanthen.Yetnooneperformedfirstaidonhimastheyhadn’tattendedaf

irstaidcourse.2Herearemyreasons.Youcangaintheknowledge,skillsandconfidencetoactinanemergency.Youneverknowwhenyoumightneedthem—youcouldbeathome,atw

ork,atschooloronholiday.Ifyouhavetheskills,youcanactwheneveryouneed.3Foryourfamily,yourneighborsorthebroadercommunity,having

morepeoplewithfirstaidskillshelpsbuildastrongerandmoreharmoniouscommunity.Youcanstaysafeatwork.4Withfirstaidknowledgeyouca

ncreateasafeworkenvironmentandhelpmeetyourworkplace’ssafetyrequirements.It’shelpfultoyourfuturecareer.Thefirst-handexperienceyoug

ainthroughlearningfirstaidandusingyourskillscouldhelpyoudecideifyouwanttopursueacareerinthehealthprofession.5

A.YetatthesametimeIfeltabitsad.B.Ireceivedaphonecallfromthehospital.C.Youcanbearesourceforyourcommunity.D.Illnessandi

njurycanhappenanywhere,anytime.E.Youcantakefirstaidcoursesinyourcommunityforfree.F.Ithinkeveryoneshouldlearnatleastsomebasicfirstaidtechniques,whi

chcanbeveryvital.G.Italsoshowsyourcommitmenttoacareerinthehealthprofessionwhenitcomestoapplyingforjobs.Ⅶ.完形填空Whatever

makesyoufallinlovewithhorseshappenedtome.Ioften1myselfowningmyownhorse.Aftertakingridinglessonsforayear,IdecidedtobuyahorseandDadagreed—ifI

2halfthemoney.Iworkedandsaved100dollars,a3thosedays.4,200dollarswasn’tmuchtobuyahorse.ButIwas5tolookforoneonalimited6.Iwasintroduc

edtoRusty,a20-year-oldhorse,whohadbeenabusedandhadamistrustof7.WhenIapproached,helooked8atme.However,hewasmy

dreamhorseandIdecidedtotakeit!Gradually,webecameinseparableandhegrewstrongandenergeticdespitehis9.Butonemorning,Rustywassuddenlyill.Thevetsaidheha

dcancerandsuggestedhumanelyputtinghimto10.Thenextmorning,DadloadedRustyintothetruckandIwavedgoodbyetohim,prettysureitwasforthe11time.Laterthatday

,IwascryinginbedwhenDadcalledme.There,insidethetruckwasRusty!Ijumpedup,hugginghimandcryingwith12.Rusty13mefor

anotherhappyyearbeforethecancerfinallytookhim.Bythen,wewerealittlemore14.Rustyisn’there15,butloveliveso

n,andRustywillliveinmyheartforever.1.A.EnjoyedB.picturedC.appreciatedD.found2.A.donatedB.borrowedC.earnedD.loan3.A.dealB.prizeC.bo

nusD.fortune4.A.ActuallyB.StrangelyC.AlternativelyD.Totally5.A.excitedB.determinedC.delightedD.expected6.A.e

nergyB.abilityC.levelD.budget7.A.customersB.strangersC.childrenD.adults8.A.angrilyB.eagerlyC.sadlyD.cautiously9.A.i

llnessB.sizeC.ageD.disability10.A.testB.sleepC.trainingD.competition11.A.biggestB.worstC.lastD.first12.A.excitementB.shockC

.pityD.blessing13.A.inspiredB.defendedC.accompaniedD.refreshed14.A.preparedB.relaxedC.amazedD.concerned

15.A.completelyB.eventuallyC.spirituallyD.physicallySectionBLearningAboutLanguageⅠ.1.wrapped2.up3.deciding4.As5.Havingfinished6.downⅡ.1.ba

thing2.Havingcaught3.infinding4.eating5.sittingⅢ.1.Asmanyofyoumayalreadyknow2.delaypayingtheirbills3.wrappedthebabyinablanket4.youmightbeallrig

htnow5.havebeenslippingdownⅣ.1.Falling2.tomarry3.hoping4.toanger5.tomarry6.removing7.Loving8.Coming9.Beaten10.depr

essedⅤ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了急救医务人员Jeffrey与其20年前救助的病人偶然重逢,病人的感激使他对自己的工作有了新的认识。1.D细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知,面对紧急情况,Jeffrey对那个年轻人提供必要的急救。他做

了需要做的事。故选D项。2.C推理判断题。根据第三段可知,在偶遇以前救助过的病人之前,Jeffrey认为自己已经经历了一切,言外之意,他怎么也想不到自己竟会遇到以前救助过的病人,由此判断出,Jeffrey认为这是难以置信的。故选C项。3.C细节理

解题。根据第四段第一句可知,那人说Jeffrey给了他比想象中多20年的时间,也就是说他认为他现在的快乐生活是Jeffrey给他的。故选C项。4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,Jeffrey告诉学生们你永远不会知道你对别人的生活会产生什么影响,这件事改变了Jeffr

ey对工作的态度。故选B项。Ⅵ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。作者认为每个人至少要学一些最基本的急救知识,这是非常重要的。本文介绍了一些学习急救知识的理由。1.A根据上文:那天晚些时候,医院告诉我,我

所做的事情帮助挽救了老人的生命。我听到那个消息很高兴。happy和sad相对应,且联系下文内容,可知A项承上启下。Yetatthesametime是解题关键,表明“高兴之余,还有点悲伤”。yet意为“然

而”,表示转折。2.F由设空处下句“Herearemyreasons.”可知F项放在此空处最合适。作者认为每个人至少要学一些基本的急救技能,这会是非常重要的。3.C根据下文内容,对你的家庭、你的邻居或更大点的社区来说,让更多人掌握急救技能有助于建立一个更强大和更和谐的社区,可知C项符合语境,

故选C项。4.D根据上句,你能在工作中处于安全状态;再根据空格下句,掌握急救知识你就能创造一个安全的工作环境,并帮助满足你的工作场所的安全需要,可知选D项,疾病和受伤随时随地都有可能发生。5.G本段首句

“It’shelpfultoyourfuturecareer.”表示“这对你未来的事业是有帮助的。”根据上句,通过学习和使用急救知识获得的一手经验可以帮助你决定你是否想从事医疗行业,可知选G项,当谈到申请工作时,这也显示了你对医疗行业生涯的投入。Ⅶ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲

述了作者自己爱马以及与一匹被癌症夺去生命的马的故事。1.B由上文“Whatevermakesyoufallinlovewithhorseshappenedtome.”可知作者爱马,再由下文“Aftertakingrid

inglessonsforayear,IdecidedtobuyahorseandDadagreed”可知,作者爱马并总想象拥有一匹自己的马,故选B项。enjoy“喜欢”;picture“想象”;appreciate“

感激;欣赏”;find“发现”。2.C根据下文“Iworkedandsaved100dollars”可知,父亲同意“我”买马的条件是“我”自己通过努力挣到一半的钱。donate“捐赠”;borrow“借”;earn“挣”;loan“贷款”,故答案

为C项。3.D由句意可知,空格处所填词应该是100dollars的同位语,在作者小时候那个年代,100美元是一大笔钱,故选D项。fortune“运气,财富”;bonus“红利,奖励”。4.A由句意可知,此处表示“事实上,200美元

对买一匹马来说不算多”故选A项。strangely“奇怪地”;alternatively“另外的”;totally“总共”。5.B由句意可知,此处表示“我决定在有限的预算里寻找一匹马”,故选B项。determined“决心的”;delighte

d“高兴的”。6.D由上文“200dollarswasn’tmuchtobuyahorse”可知,作者的“预算有限”,故选D项。energy“精力”;ability“能力”;level“水平”;budget“预算

”。7.B由空格前“...whohadbeenabused...”可知这匹马被人虐待过,由此推知对陌生人是不信任的,故答案为B项。8.D由上文“whohadbeenabusedandhadamistrustofstrangers

”可知,这匹马对陌生人不信任,当“我”靠近他时,他小心翼翼地看着“我”,故答案为D项。angrily“愤怒地”;eagerly“渴望地”;sadly“悲伤地”;cautiously“谨慎地”。9.C由上文“a20-year-oldhorse”这一信息可知,此处表示“虽然年龄

很老了,但他变得强壮而有活力”,故选C项。10.B此处句意为“兽医说他得了癌症,建议人道地把他安乐死”,putsbtosleep“使某人入睡;使人失去知觉;让……在无痛苦睡眠中死去”符合题意,故答案为B项。11.C

由句意可知,父亲要去把这匹马运过去实施安乐死,所以作者确定这是最后一次和他告别,故答案为C项。12.A作者深爱这匹马,而马没有被安乐死,他应该是兴奋激动,故选A项。excitement“激动”;shock“震惊”;pity“可惜”;blessing“幸运”。13.C此处

句意为“在癌症最终夺走他之前,马陪着我度过了快乐的一年”,故选C项。accompany“陪伴”;refresh“使……振奋”。14.A马最终死于癌症时,作者他们对他的离去都有了一些心理准备,故选A项。prepared“有准备的”。