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SectionBGrammarandusage&Integratedskills必备知识基础练Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.—HowcanIfindyourbrotherattheairport?—Don’tworry.He(hold)aboardwithyo

urnameonitatthattime.2.Theceremonyhastobepostponedbecause,accordingtotheweatherforecast,it(rain)atthescheduletime.3

.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?—I’msorry,butatthattimeI(have)animportantmeeting.Howaboutfive?4.Theplaneleavesat8:30am,soI(l

eave)homeat7:00tomorrowmorning.5.Don’tworry!Youwon’tmissherattheairport.She(wear)aredT-shirtandawhiteskirtatthattime.6.I’msorrybutIwillbeocc

upiedthisafternoon.Atthreeo’clockI(receive)someguestsfromAfrica.7.ThisbookistakingmesolongthatI(read)itbythistimenextyear.8.Inaddition,yourfutu

resmarthome(monitor)yourhealthforyoueveryday.Ⅱ.完成句子1.—CouldIseeJackatthemeetingtomorrowmorning?—I’msorry.He(将带领一些

外国客人参观)ourschoolatthattime.2.—Hopefully,China’seconomicpowerislikelytoincreaseintheyearstocome.—Well,trust

me,moreandmoreforeigners(将找工作)here.3.Nowtheyaresittingintheirclassroomandlisteningtoatape.Thistimetomorrowthey(将坐在电影院里).4.NextFridayIwi

llgotoanotherconcertwherethey(将演奏莫扎特的作品)atthattime.5.I’msorrythatIcan’tansweryourphonecallat3:00thisafternoonbecauseI(将在教课)attha

ttime.6.Iwon’tbeabletowatchtheprogrambecauseI(将做作业).Ⅲ.翻译句子1.别担心!当你明天早上5点到达机场时,我会在那里等你。2.我们的校长不能参加下周一的会议,因为那时他正在参观一所大学。3.想象我的

未来真的很令人兴奋,那时候我将正在大学里体验新生活。4.快!客人就要来了!5.我想医生会一直做手术到明天早上。关键能力提升练Ⅳ.完形填空主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:记叙文Everymonth,MaryDavisthr

owsabigrooftopbirthdaypartyonSkidRowindowntownLosAngeles,homeofsomeoftheworstpovertyinthenation.Maryandherhusba

ndAriKadinstartedWorthyofLove,acharitythatbelieveschildrenwithoutahomestill1abirthdayparty.“SomanychildreninSkidRowneededt

ofeel2andloved,”Davissaid.“Wedidn’trealizehowmuch3theyweregoingtobringus,andthatwasso4formetostepoutofmytr

oubledpast.”TheRandellfamilyis5WorthyofLoveforthesecondtime.Theirdaughter,Briana612thismonth.WithoutWorthyofLove,herbirthdaywouldbe

justanother7day.WhenDavisstartedthemonthlybirthdayparty,therewere15kidsattheshelter.Manyofthemneverhadabirthdaypartybefore,andtheyweresoexcitedtoha

veonethattheymadetheirown8—singingandclappingandlaughing.Sincethen,thecouplehavethrownapartyeachmonthandth

e9attracts250kidsandtheirparents.Sixyearslater,ithas10tohaveover200kids.“Thisrooftopprovidesabeautiful11.You’reabovee

verything.Butifyoulookdownyouseehomelesspeopleonthestreet,andthis12youthatthesekidsdon’tgettoleavethisareaaftertheparty,”saidDavis.After

watchingmorethan6,000kidsblowout13attheirparties,DavisandKadinfinallyhadoneoftheirown—theirlittlegirl,whowill14herfirstbi

rthdayinthesameplace.“Iwanthertogrowupknowingthatshehasto15happinessandjoytothoseinneed,”Davissaid.1.A.finishB.earnC.manageD.d

eserve2.A.respectfulB.importantC.considerateD.inspiring3.A.joyB.incomeC.appointmentD.admission4.A.desperateB.permanentC.artificialD.powerful

5.A.puttingoutB.settingupC.stayingatD.takingaway6.A.makesB.turnsC.attendsD.counts7.A.uniqueB.strangeC.hopefulD.dull8.A.musi

cB.profitC.advantageD.choice9.A.dutyB.practiceC.landscapeD.business10.A.circulatedB.expectedC.withdrawnD.expanded11.A.toneB.campsiteC.viewD.dream

land12.A.remindsB.promisesC.urgesD.warms13.A.surpriseB.laughterC.candlesD.camps14.A.celebrateB.underlineC.arrangeD.support15.A.bringB.

provideC.comfortD.checkⅤ.语法填空主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文JapaneseautomakerToyotahasannouncedplans1.(create)a“WovenCity”inordertotestanddevelopnewtechn

ologies.Thecityismeanttobe2.modelforcreating“smartcities”aroundtheworld.Asmartcity3.(be)anareadevelop

edwithhigh-speedInternetconnectivitytolinkmajorinformationandcommunicationsystems.Thesesystemspoweredbydataandsensorscanimprovel

ivingconditionsrelatingtothingslikeenergy,transportationandhealth.Expertssaysmartcitiescan4.(great)cuthuman-causedpollution,reducetrafficprobl

emsandcreatenewusesforInternettechnologytoaffecteverydaylife.TheWovenCity5.(use)asa“livinglaboratory”fortechnologi

esincludingself-drivingsystems,robotics,smarthomesandartificialintelligence.Itwillbebuiltontheland6.anau

tomobilefactorycurrentlyoperates.7.(cover)about70hectaresofland,thecityisdesignedtoholdaround2,000people.Residentscouldinclude

Toyotaemployeesandvisitingresearchers.Itwillhaveitsownpolice8.(officer),fireandemergencyservicesandschools.Itsmainelectricalpowerwillco

mefromhydrogenfueltechnology.Itisplannedtobefullysustainableasbuildingswillbemademostly9.wood.Buildingswillb

eequippedwithsolarfacilitiestoproduce10.(addition)electricity.参考答案SectionBGrammarandusage&IntegratedskillsⅠ.1.willbeholding2

.willberaining3.willbehaving4.willbeleaving5.willbewearing6.willbereceiving7.willbereading8.willbemonitoringⅡ.1.willbeshowingsomefor

eignguestsaround2.willbeseekingemployment3.willbesittinginthecinema4.willbeplayingsomethingbyMozart5.willbeteachingaclass6.willbed

oingmyhomeworkⅢ.1.Don’tworry!Whenyouarriveattheairportat5amtomorrow,Iwillbewaitingforyouthere.2.Ourheadmasterwillnotbeabletoattendth

emeetingnextMonday,becausehewillbevisitingauniversityatthattime.3.It’sreallyexcitingtoimaginemyfuturewhen

Iwillbeexperiencinganewlifeatuniversity.4.Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!5.Ithink(that)thedoctorwillbeworkingonthe

surgeryuntiltomorrowmorning.Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对夫妇每个月都要给贫民窟的孩子举办生日聚会,给孩子们带去了快乐,在他们有了自己的孩子后,也准备教育自己的孩子要学会帮助他人。1.D根据句中“acharity”可知,“值得爱”是一个慈善机构,目的是

给贫穷的孩子过生日,由此可知,该机构认为没有家的孩子仍然“应该有”一个生日聚会,deserve意为“应得,值得”,符合句意。故选D项。2.B根据句意可知,为贫民窟的孩子举办生日聚会,会让他们觉得这个世界还有人爱自己,觉得自己是“重要的”。故选B项。3.A根据句中“stepo

utofmytroubledpast.”可知,孩子们让他们从过去的烦恼中走了出来,由此可知,孩子们给他们带来了“快乐”。故选A项。4.D根据句中“stepoutofmytroubledpast.”可知,孩子们让他们从过去的烦恼中走了出来,由此可知,孩子们带给他们的快乐的力量是“强大

的”。故选D项。5.C根据后文“WithoutWorthyofLove,herbirthdaywouldbejustanotherday.”可知,如果没有“值得爱”,她的生日就是无聊的一天,由此可知,兰德尔一家是“待在”“值得爱”给女儿过生日。故选C项

。6.B根据句中“12”和后文“herbirthday”可知,女孩要在“值得爱”过生日,由此可知,她这个月年龄就“达到”12岁了。故选B项。7.D根据上文可知,女孩一家人来自贫民窟,由此可知,他们没有钱给女孩办生日聚会,如果没有“值得爱”

,她生日那天将是“无聊的”。故选D项。8.A根据句中“singingandclappingandlaughing”可知,在“值得爱”为孩子们举办的生日聚会上,孩子们用唱歌、拍手和欢笑构成了生日聚会上的“音乐”。故选A项。9.B根据句中“t

hecouplehavethrownapartyeachmonth”可知,生日聚会每月举办一次,由此可知,这是一种“惯例”,这个惯例吸引了250个孩子和他们的父母。故选B项。10.D根据上文“15kidsattheshelter”和本句中的“over200kids”可知,六年后,参加生日聚

会的孩子增多了,“扩大”到有200多个孩子。故选D项。11.C根据句中“You’reaboveeverything.”可知,站在屋顶,你高于一切,由此可知,这个屋顶提供了一个美丽的“风景”。故选C项。12.A

根据句中“homelesspeopleonthestreet”可知,街上无家可归的人“提醒”你,聚会结束后,孩子们回到现实,他们仍旧是无家可归的人。故选A项。13.C根据常识可知,孩子们在生日聚会上应该是吹灭

“蜡烛”,句中“blowout”意为“吹灭”。故选C项。14.A句中“thesameplace”指的是孩子们开生日聚会的屋顶,由此可知,戴维斯的小女儿也要在这个屋顶“庆祝”自己的一岁生日。故选A项。15.A根据上文可知,

夫妇二人为贫民窟的孩子免费举办生日聚会,给孩子们带去了快乐,再结合句中“happinessandjoytothoseinneed”可知,他们也希望女儿像他们一样,能够给那些需要帮助的人“带来”幸福和快乐。故选A项。Ⅴ.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了日本汽车制造商丰田汽车将建造智慧城市以测试新技术。1.tocreate考查非谓语动词。根据谓语动词hasannounced可知,此处要用非谓语动词,plan后接不定式作后置定语。故填tocreate。2.a考查冠词。此处泛指一个典范,model是发音以辅音

音素开头的可数名词,故填a。3.is考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处是谓语动词,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,根据主语Asmartcity可知,此处要用第三人称单数。故填is。4.greatly考查副词。修饰动

词cut用副词。故填greatly。5.willbeused考查动词时态和语态。根据下文时态willbebuilt可知,此处时态也是一般将来时,描述将来的事情;主语TheWovenCity与use之间是被动关系,此处要用被动语态。故填willbeused。6.where考查定语从句。

分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是theland,在从句中作地点状语,因此用关系副词where。故填where。7.Covering考查非谓语动词。句子的谓语为isdesignedtohold,因此此处为非谓语,thecity与cover之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用现在分词作

状语。故填Covering。8.officers考查名词复数。根据itsown可知,此处要用名词,警察不止一个,因此要用可数名词复数。故填officers。9.of考查介词。固定短语bemadeof意为“由……制成”。故填of。10.a

dditional考查形容词。根据名词electricity可知,此处要用形容词作定语。故填additional。