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Unit2Let’stalkteensSectionAWelcometotheunit&Reading课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Ican’tdescribemy(angry)inwords.答案anger2.T

akethemedicine(regular)threetimesaday.答案regularly3.Thechildrenhadan(argue)aboutwhatgametoplay.答案argument4.Whatisthekey

to(solve)theproblem?答案solving5.Wewantsomeonewhocansolvethecomputerproblemhisown.答案on6.Hewasfriendlybut(guard),especiallytowardArthur.答案guarded7.Wo

rkoutwhatsituationsorpeoplemakeyoufeel(stress)andavoidthem.答案stressed8.Iwas(anxiety)aboutthechildrenwhenth

eydidn’tcomebackhomefromschool.答案anxious9.Theywerestruggling(get)outofthebrokencar.答案toget10.Heisalovelyboy,verygentle

and(care).答案caringⅡ.完成句子1.有时候夫妻之间的争论会变成一场战争。Sometimesanargumentbetweenthewifeandhusbandwill.答案turnintoabattle2.在这件事情上我和她意见不一致。Idon’tonthismatter.答案se

eeyetoeyewithher3.两国之间的紧张局面可能持续。islikelytoremain.答案Thetensionbetweenthetwocountries4.这样你既能省去一个大麻烦,还能省下一大笔钱。Youmaysaveyourselfandalot

ofmoney,too.答案abigheadache5.在批评和赞扬之间有一个中间观点。Betweencriticismandpraiseisa.答案middleground6.他对财富充满渴望。Hehaswealth.答案astrongdesirefor7.是什么导致了他们婚

姻的破裂?Whatledto?答案thebreakdownoftheirmarriage8.在我看来,你应该冷静下来认真思考。,youshouldandthinkitover.答案Frommypointofview;calmdown关键能力提升练Ⅲ.阅读理解ATheclo

thesyouwear.Thefoodyoueat.Thecolorofyourbedroomwalls.Whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Thepeopleyouhangaroundwith.Whattimeyougotobed.Whatdothesethingshavei

ncommon?You’reasking.They’rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.Asakid,youdidn’tha

veasayineverything;yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromthecereal(麦片)youateinthemorningtothepajamas(睡衣)youwore

atnight.Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.Butfinally,kidsgrowupandbecometeens.Andpar

tofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity—thatistoseparatefromyourparents’control.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyo

urowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttimeadjusting(调整).Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcanca

usealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.Andissueslikethetypeoffriendsyouhaveoryourattitudestopartyingcancausebiggerarguments,becauseyourparentsst

illalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.Thegoodnewsaboutfightingwithyourparentsi

sthatinmanyfamiliesthearguingwilllessenasparentsgetmorecomfortablewiththeideathattheirteenshavearighttocertainopinions.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparen

tsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles,though.Inthemeantime,focusoncommunicatingwithyourparents.Sometimesthiscanfeelimpossible—likethe

yjustdon’tseeyourpointofviewandneverwill.Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourpar

ents.Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswereteensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthroug

h.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章分析了父母与孩子之间发生冲突的原因并表达了自己的看法。1.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,thewriter.A.complainsthatparentscontrolkidstoomuchB.pr

ovesthatkidshavenorighttogivetheiropinionsC.describeshowcarefullyparentslookafterkidsD.explainsthatitisnecessaryforparentstocontrolkids答案D解析推理判断题。根据

第一段中的“They’rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.”和第二段中的“Andit’sag

oodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.”可知,前两段主要列举了父母控制孩子日常生活的几个例子,作者认为这是好事,孩子本身就需要这份关爱。由

此可知,前两段主要解释了父母控制孩子的必要性。故选D项。2.Whydoesalotoffightingbreakoutbetweenteensandparents?A.Parentsaren’tusedtolosingcontroloftee

ns.B.Teensliketohaveeverythingdecided.C.Parentsblameteensfornotrespectingthem.D.Teensareeagertodevelo

ptheirownidentity.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficul

ttimeadjusting(调整).”及第四段中的“Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.”可知,当孩子逐渐长大,有个人决定的时候,父母很难适应这种变化。由此推知,青

少年和父母之间经常发生争吵是因为父母不习惯失去对孩子的控制。故选A项。3.Whydoparentscontrolteensinthewriter’sopinion?A.Topreventthemfromhavingtheirownideas.B.Toprotectthemfrombeing

hurt.C.Tomakethemrespectparentsinthefamily.D.Tomakesurethatchildrenhaveagoodfuture.答案B解析细节理解題。根据第四段中的

“becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.”可知,无论孩子多大,父母总是想要保护孩子,让他们不受到伤害。由此可知,父母控

制青少年是为了保护他们不受伤害。故选B项。4.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleofthepassage?A.WhatDoParentsControlTheirChildrenfor?B.HowDoParents

TakeCareofChildren?C.HowtoGetRidofYourParents’ControlD.WhyDoIFightwithParentsSoMuch?答案D解析主旨大意题。作者写本文的目的是帮助解决青少年在成长过程中与父母发生冲突的烦恼,针对为

什么会发生如此多的冲突进行了分析,并且表达了自己的看法。由此可知,D项“WhyDoIFightwithParentsSoMuch?”适合做本文最佳标题。故选D项。BThesedeviceswereamongthethousandsfeaturedattheyear’sConsu

merElectronicsShow,aconferencethatbringsindustryexpertstogethertosharethelatestandgreatestintech.Afoodbaby-friendlybeltCollegestuden

tsarefamiliarwith“foodbabies”,bigstomachscausedbyeatingalittle—okay,alot—toomuch.Thissmartbeltautomaticallya

djuststoyourstomachsize.That’sright.Whenyouovereat,Beltyexpandswithyourstomach.“You’lldefinitelyknowhowmanymonthsintothepregnancyyouare,”j

okesSteveGreenberg,authorofGadgetNation,whojustgotbackfromCES.Ifyoudon’twanttouseBeltywhilepiggingout,youcantake

advantageofitshealth-relatedfeaturesinstead.Alongwithshiftingsize,Beltytracksfoodintakeandexercise.Itevenvibrates(振动)ifyou’vebeeninactiveto

olong.TheRocketPowercharacters’dreamproductMoststudentswalk,bikeorskateacrosscampus.ButwithRocketskates,whichareelectronic,motorizedsk

atestiedtoyourregularshoes,youcanmoveveryquickly.Theskate’swheels,whicharerunbyamicroprocessor,getgoingwhenyouleanforwardandstopwhenyou

leanback.Topspeedis12milesperhour,meaningyoucouldleaveyourdormat7:56andbeontimeforyour8:00class.Andyoucancarrythemafterward

s,sincethey’relightweight.AmagicalmicrowaveMost3Dprintersturnplasticinto3Dobjects.ButXYZprinting’sversionturnsf

lourandchocolateintocookies,cakesandcandies.Theprinter,whichisaboutthesamesizeasatraditionalall-in-oneversion,issimpletous

e.Youselecta3Dfooditemfromthecompany’sdatabaseof“recipes”,allofwhichhavebeenapprovedbyafoodspecialist.W

ithinminutes,yourfoodisready.The“whyhasn’tsomeoneinventedthissooner”phonechargerEveryoneknowscollegestudentsarebusy—mostlybecausewetakeeveryavail

ableopportunitytosayso.TheStoreDotFlashBatterycan’tsolveschedulingissuesforsmartphones,butitdoesmakelifeeasierbyco

mpletelychargingtheminoneminute.DoronMyersdorf,StoreDotCEO,callsthebattery’squick-chargingtime“ideal”forcollegestudents.Heeve

nvisualizesfreeStoreDotstationsoncampusthatwouldmakecarryingachargerunnecessary.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用说明文。消费电子展上展出了数以千计的特色设备,文中主要介绍了其中的四款神奇的新型电子

产品。5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theauthorbelievescollegestudentsareverybusy.B.FreeStoreDotstationsareavailableoncampusnow.C.TheFlashBatter

ychargesaphoneunbelievablyquickly.D.DoronMyersdorfisnotsatisfiedwiththeFlashBattery.答案C解析细节理解题。根据The“whyhasn’ts

omeoneinventedthissooner”phonecharger部分中的第二段中的“...butitdoesmakelifeeasierbycompletelychargingtheminoneminute.”可知,这种电池能在

一分钟内给手机充满电,使生活更便利。6.Howdoesthenew3Dprinterdifferfromtraditionalversions?A.Itismuchsmallerinsize.B.Itturnsflourandchocolateinto3Dfood.C.Itturnspl

asticinto3Dobjects.D.Itisoperatedbyafoodspecialist.答案B解析细节理解题。根据Amagicalmicrowave部分中的“Most3Dprintersturnplasticinto3Dobjects.ButXYZprinting’sve

rsionturnsflourandchocolateintocookies,cakesandcandies.”可知,大多数3D打印机将塑料转换成3D物品。但是XYZ打印机能把面粉和巧克力变成饼干、蛋糕和糖果。7.Whichofthefollowingis

trueaboutRocketskates?A.Itispoweredbyyourfeet.B.Itcanrunasfastasacar.C.Youmaystartitbyleaningforward.D.Itistooheav

ytocarrybyhand.答案C解析细节理解题。由TheRocketPowercharacters’dreamproduct部分中的第二段内容可知,它由微处理器运行;朝前倾可动,后倾可停止;最高时速12英里,比不上汽车,但比较易于携带。由此可知A、B、D三项都是错误的。8

.What’sthemainfunctionofBelty?A.Totrackfoodintakeandexercise.B.Towarnyouit’stimetogetupandexercise.C.Topredicthowlongapersonhas

beenpregnant.D.Tomakeyourstomachcomfortablebyshiftingsize.答案D解析细节理解题。根据Afoodbaby-friendlybelt部分中的第一段中的“Thissmartbeltautomaticallyadjuststoyourstom

achsize.That’sright.Whenyouovereat,Beltyexpandswithyourstomach.”可知,这个智能腰带能根据肚子的变化而调整,当你吃得过多时,腰带会随着肚子而变大。由此可知,这种腰带会随着你的肚子的大小而改变尺寸,

从而让你的肚子更加舒服。Ⅳ.七选五You’vedecidedyourchildisspoiled,andyouwanttodosomethingaboutit.Isittoolate?Notnecessarily.Herearefourtipsfromanexpertf

orgettingyourchildtobehavewell.1You’vespoiledyourchildbygivinghimorhertoomuchfortoolittle.Youcancorrectthisbyhelpingyourchildtolearntoworkharderforre

wardsandtounderstandthatnotallgoodbehaviourisrewarded.2Forexample,atfirst,insistthatyourdaughterputafew

toysawaybeforeshegetsasnack,andgraduallyincreasetheamountofworkrequiredforeachreward.Don’toverreact(反应过度)tocrying.Whenchildrendon’tgetwhattheywan

t,theirnaturalbehaviouristocry.Ifyoureacteverytimeyourchildcries,youmaybedenying(拒绝给予)himorheranimportantchancetolearnsomething.3Prepareforafight.

Atthebeginning,children’sdemandswillincreasewhentheyfindoutparentsarenotgoingtogivethemthenewtoystheywant.Whe

nithappens,becarefulnottogiveinjustbecausethechildshouts.4Stickwiththeprogram.Yourchildwillprobablybeupsetwhenyoubeginm

akingchanges.5Itmeanstherequirementsaregettingstricterandthatyourchildisadjusting(适应).Remember:giveittime,anddon’tgiveup.A.Cut

downonrewards.B.That’snotnecessarilyabadthing.C.Startoutmakingchangesslowly.D.Rather,waituntilthechildcalmsdown.E.Don’ttrytore

asonwithhimorheraboutthesituation.F.Thereislittledoubtthatthingswillgetworsebeforetheygetbetter.G.Asap

arent,youneedtoknowwhentocomfortachildandwhentosimplywalkaway.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何纠正被宠坏的孩子的行为。1.A下文中的“bygivinghimorhertoomuch”呼应A项中的Cutdown

,且下文中的“helpingyourchildtolearn...goodbehaviourisrewarded”和A项意思相符。故选A项。2.C下文中的“graduallyincrease”呼应C项中的“makingchangesslowly”。3.G此处是对上文不过度回应孩子哭闹之

后的正确做法的阐述,G项承接上文。4.D由本段小标题“Prepareforafight”和“...nottogiveinjustbecausethechildshouts”可知,此处介绍正确做法,D项“等待孩子平静下来”符合语境。5.B上文中提到的“Yourchildwillprobab

lybeupset”的状况也未必就是坏事,因为“Itmeans...isadjusting(适应)”,B项符合语境。Ⅴ.语篇填空Ihavealovelybrother.Heis4yearsyoungerthanme.Istillrememberthatdaywhenhewasborn.H

eis1.prematurebaby.Whenhewasalittlebaby,healwaysusedtocryfornoreasonandhardlyslept.Heneverallowedmeandmyparents2.(sleep)well.Astimewentby,he3.(b

ecome)alittleolder.Iusedtogetangrywith4.(he)sincehestartedsnatching(抢)allmytoysawayfromme.5.,myparentstaughtmethatheismyyoungerbrotherandIshould

makehim6.(learn)tosharethings.Now,7.westillfightoverthings,webothloveeachotherdeeply.Wesharethesameschoolandhavethes

ame8.(interest),likedoingsports,singingandreading.Wedoalotofsecretthingswithoutinformingourparentsandif9.

(catch),wewilljoinhandstodealwiththesituation.Lifeisfunwhenwearetogether.Aswearegrowingolddaybyday,wearebecoming10.(responsible)foro

urdutiesthanbefore.Andweknowthatnomatterwherewegoinlife,webotharealwaysthereforeachothertofacethehardshipsoflife.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。虽然我和弟弟会有争执,但我

们相亲相爱,共同分享生命中的苦与乐。1.a考查冠词。此处表示“一个”,且premature以辅音音素开头,所以用a。2.tosleep考查非谓语动词。allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”,故用tosleep。3.became考查动词时态。本文讲述的是过去的事情,用过去式

,故用became。4.him考查代词。我对弟弟感到生气,故用him。5.However考查连词。从上下文看,这里是转折关系,我对弟弟感到生气,但是爸妈说弟弟比我小,要让着他,故用However。6.learn考查动

词。makesbdo让某人做某事,故用learn。7.although/though考查连词。虽然我们还是会有争执,但我们互相关爱,故用although或though。8.interests考查名词。根据下文的“likedoingsports,singingandreading”,可知是有

共同的爱好,故用interests。9.caught考查动词。主语与动词之间是逻辑上的被动关系,故用caught。10.moreresponsible考查形容词比较级。根据下文的than可知用比较级,故用moreresponsib

le。