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Unit2Let’stalkteensSectionAWelcometotheunit&Reading课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Ican’tdescribemy(angry)inwords.答案anger2.Takethemedicin

e(regular)threetimesaday.答案regularly3.Thechildrenhadan(argue)aboutwhatgametoplay.答案argument4.Whatisthekeyto(solve)theproblem?答案solvin

g5.Wewantsomeonewhocansolvethecomputerproblemhisown.答案on6.Hewasfriendlybut(guard),especiallytowardArthur.答案guarded7.Workoutwhatsituationsor

peoplemakeyoufeel(stress)andavoidthem.答案stressed8.Iwas(anxiety)aboutthechildrenwhentheydidn’tcomebackhomefromschool.答案a

nxious9.Theywerestruggling(get)outofthebrokencar.答案toget10.Heisalovelyboy,verygentleand(care).答案caringⅡ.完成句子1.有时候夫

妻之间的争论会变成一场战争。Sometimesanargumentbetweenthewifeandhusbandwill.答案turnintoabattle2.在这件事情上我和她意见不一致。Idon’tonthismatter.答案seeeyetoe

yewithher3.两国之间的紧张局面可能持续。islikelytoremain.答案Thetensionbetweenthetwocountries4.这样你既能省去一个大麻烦,还能省下一大笔钱。Youmaysaveyourselfandalotofmoney,too.答案abighea

dache5.在批评和赞扬之间有一个中间观点。Betweencriticismandpraiseisa.答案middleground6.他对财富充满渴望。Hehaswealth.答案astrongdesirefor7.是什么导致了他们婚姻的破裂?Whatle

dto?答案thebreakdownoftheirmarriage8.在我看来,你应该冷静下来认真思考。,youshouldandthinkitover.答案Frommypointofview;calmdown关键能力

提升练Ⅲ.阅读理解ATheclothesyouwear.Thefoodyoueat.Thecolorofyourbedroomwalls.Whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Thepeopleyouhangaroundwith.Whattimeyougot

obed.Whatdothesethingshaveincommon?You’reasking.They’rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwerea

child.Asakid,youdidn’thaveasayineverything;yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromthecereal(麦片)youateinthemorningtothepajamas(睡

衣)youworeatnight.Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.Butfinally,kidsgrowupandbecometeens.Andpartofbeingateenisdevel

opingyourownidentity—thatistoseparatefromyourparents’control.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,yourparentshaveadif

ficulttimeadjusting(调整).Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.Andissueslikethet

ypeoffriendsyouhaveoryourattitudestopartyingcancausebiggerarguments,becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousaf

e,nomatterhowoldyouare.Thegoodnewsaboutfightingwithyourparentsisthatinmanyfamiliesthearguingwilllessenasparentsgetmorecomfortabl

ewiththeideathattheirteenshavearighttocertainopinions.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles,though.Inthe

meantime,focusoncommunicatingwithyourparents.Sometimesthiscanfeelimpossible—liketheyjustdon’tseeyourpointofviewandne

verwill.Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents.Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswerete

ensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthrough.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章分析了父母与孩子之间发生冲突的原因并表达了自己的看法。1.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs

,thewriter.A.complainsthatparentscontrolkidstoomuchB.provesthatkidshavenorighttogivetheiropinionsC.descr

ibeshowcarefullyparentslookafterkidsD.explainsthatitisnecessaryforparentstocontrolkids答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“They’rejustafewe

xamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.”和第二段中的“Andit’sagoodthing,too—kids

needthiskindofprotectionontheirown.”可知,前两段主要列举了父母控制孩子日常生活的几个例子,作者认为这是好事,孩子本身就需要这份关爱。由此可知,前两段主要解释了父母控

制孩子的必要性。故选D项。2.Whydoesalotoffightingbreakoutbetweenteensandparents?A.Parentsaren’tusedtolosingcontrolo

fteens.B.Teensliketohaveeverythingdecided.C.Parentsblameteensfornotrespectingthem.D.Teensareeagertodeveloptheirowniden

tity.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttime

adjusting(调整).”及第四段中的“Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.”可知,当孩子逐渐长大,有个人决定

的时候,父母很难适应这种变化。由此推知,青少年和父母之间经常发生争吵是因为父母不习惯失去对孩子的控制。故选A项。3.Whydoparentscontrolteensinthewriter’sopinion?A.Topreventthemfrom

havingtheirownideas.B.Toprotectthemfrombeinghurt.C.Tomakethemrespectparentsinthefamily.D.Tomakesurethatchildrenhavea

goodfuture.答案B解析细节理解題。根据第四段中的“becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.”可

知,无论孩子多大,父母总是想要保护孩子,让他们不受到伤害。由此可知,父母控制青少年是为了保护他们不受伤害。故选B项。4.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleofthepassag

e?A.WhatDoParentsControlTheirChildrenfor?B.HowDoParentsTakeCareofChildren?C.HowtoGetRidofYourParents’ControlD.WhyD

oIFightwithParentsSoMuch?答案D解析主旨大意题。作者写本文的目的是帮助解决青少年在成长过程中与父母发生冲突的烦恼,针对为什么会发生如此多的冲突进行了分析,并且表达了自己的看法。由此可知,D项“WhyDoIFightwithParent

sSoMuch?”适合做本文最佳标题。故选D项。BThesedeviceswereamongthethousandsfeaturedattheyear’sConsumerElectronicsShow,acon

ferencethatbringsindustryexpertstogethertosharethelatestandgreatestintech.Afoodbaby-friendlybeltCollegestudentsaref

amiliarwith“foodbabies”,bigstomachscausedbyeatingalittle—okay,alot—toomuch.Thissmartbeltautomaticallyadjuststoyourstom

achsize.That’sright.Whenyouovereat,Beltyexpandswithyourstomach.“You’lldefinitelyknowhowmanymonthsintothep

regnancyyouare,”jokesSteveGreenberg,authorofGadgetNation,whojustgotbackfromCES.Ifyoudon’twanttouseBeltywh

ilepiggingout,youcantakeadvantageofitshealth-relatedfeaturesinstead.Alongwithshiftingsize,Beltytracksfoodintakeandexercise.Iteve

nvibrates(振动)ifyou’vebeeninactivetoolong.TheRocketPowercharacters’dreamproductMoststudentswalk,bikeorskateacrosscampus.ButwithRocketskate

s,whichareelectronic,motorizedskatestiedtoyourregularshoes,youcanmoveveryquickly.Theskate’swheels,whicharerunbyamicr

oprocessor,getgoingwhenyouleanforwardandstopwhenyouleanback.Topspeedis12milesperhour,meaningyoucouldleaveyourdormat7:56andbeo

ntimeforyour8:00class.Andyoucancarrythemafterwards,sincethey’relightweight.AmagicalmicrowaveMost3Dpr

intersturnplasticinto3Dobjects.ButXYZprinting’sversionturnsflourandchocolateintocookies,cakesandcandies.Theprinter,whichisaboutthesamesizeasatr

aditionalall-in-oneversion,issimpletouse.Youselecta3Dfooditemfromthecompany’sdatabaseof“recipes”,allofwhichhavebeenapprovedbyafoodspecialis

t.Withinminutes,yourfoodisready.The“whyhasn’tsomeoneinventedthissooner”phonechargerEveryoneknowscollegestud

entsarebusy—mostlybecausewetakeeveryavailableopportunitytosayso.TheStoreDotFlashBatterycan’tsolveschedulingissuesforsmartphones,butitdoesma

kelifeeasierbycompletelychargingtheminoneminute.DoronMyersdorf,StoreDotCEO,callsthebattery’squick-chargingtime“ideal”forcollegestudents.

HeevenvisualizesfreeStoreDotstationsoncampusthatwouldmakecarryingachargerunnecessary.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用说明文。消费电子展上展出了数以千计的特色设备,文中主要介绍了其中的四款神奇

的新型电子产品。5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theauthorbelievescollegestudentsareverybusy.B.FreeStoreDotstationsareavailableoncampusnow.C.TheF

lashBatterychargesaphoneunbelievablyquickly.D.DoronMyersdorfisnotsatisfiedwiththeFlashBattery.答案C解析细节理解题。根据T

he“whyhasn’tsomeoneinventedthissooner”phonecharger部分中的第二段中的“...butitdoesmakelifeeasierbycompletelychargingtheminoneminute.”可知,这种电池能在一分钟内给手机充满电,使生活更便

利。6.Howdoesthenew3Dprinterdifferfromtraditionalversions?A.Itismuchsmallerinsize.B.Itturnsflourandchoc

olateinto3Dfood.C.Itturnsplasticinto3Dobjects.D.Itisoperatedbyafoodspecialist.答案B解析细节理解题。根据Amagicalmicrowave部分中的“Most3Dprintersturnplasticin

to3Dobjects.ButXYZprinting’sversionturnsflourandchocolateintocookies,cakesandcandies.”可知,大多数3D打印机将塑料转换成3

D物品。但是XYZ打印机能把面粉和巧克力变成饼干、蛋糕和糖果。7.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutRocketskates?A.Itispoweredbyyourfeet.B.Itcanrunasfastasacar.C.Youmaystartitbyl

eaningforward.D.Itistooheavytocarrybyhand.答案C解析细节理解题。由TheRocketPowercharacters’dreamproduct部分中的第二段内容可知,它由微处理器运行;朝前倾可动,后倾可停止;最高时速12英

里,比不上汽车,但比较易于携带。由此可知A、B、D三项都是错误的。8.What’sthemainfunctionofBelty?A.Totrackfoodintakeandexercise.B.Towarnyouit’stimetogetupandex

ercise.C.Topredicthowlongapersonhasbeenpregnant.D.Tomakeyourstomachcomfortablebyshiftingsize.答案D解析细节理解题。根据Afoodbaby-friendlybe

lt部分中的第一段中的“Thissmartbeltautomaticallyadjuststoyourstomachsize.That’sright.Whenyouovereat,Beltyexpandswithyourstomach.”可知,这个智能腰带能根据肚子的变化而调整,

当你吃得过多时,腰带会随着肚子而变大。由此可知,这种腰带会随着你的肚子的大小而改变尺寸,从而让你的肚子更加舒服。Ⅳ.七选五You’vedecidedyourchildisspoiled,andyouwantt

odosomethingaboutit.Isittoolate?Notnecessarily.Herearefourtipsfromanexpertforgettingyourchildtobehavewell.1You’vespoiledyourchil

dbygivinghimorhertoomuchfortoolittle.Youcancorrectthisbyhelpingyourchildtolearntoworkharderforrewardsandtounderstandthatnotall

goodbehaviourisrewarded.2Forexample,atfirst,insistthatyourdaughterputafewtoysawaybeforeshegetsasnack,andgraduallyincreasetheamountof

workrequiredforeachreward.Don’toverreact(反应过度)tocrying.Whenchildrendon’tgetwhattheywant,theirnaturalbehaviouristocry.

Ifyoureacteverytimeyourchildcries,youmaybedenying(拒绝给予)himorheranimportantchancetolearnsomething.3Preparefo

rafight.Atthebeginning,children’sdemandswillincreasewhentheyfindoutparentsarenotgoingtogivethemthenewtoystheywant.Whenithappens,becarefulnotto

giveinjustbecausethechildshouts.4Stickwiththeprogram.Yourchildwillprobablybeupsetwhenyoubeginmakingchanges.5Itmea

nstherequirementsaregettingstricterandthatyourchildisadjusting(适应).Remember:giveittime,anddon’tgiveup.A.Cutdownonrewards.

B.That’snotnecessarilyabadthing.C.Startoutmakingchangesslowly.D.Rather,waituntilthechildcalmsdown.E.Don’ttrytor

easonwithhimorheraboutthesituation.F.Thereislittledoubtthatthingswillgetworsebeforetheygetbetter.G.Asaparent

,youneedtoknowwhentocomfortachildandwhentosimplywalkaway.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何纠正被宠坏的孩子的行为。1.A下文中的“bygivinghimo

rhertoomuch”呼应A项中的Cutdown,且下文中的“helpingyourchildtolearn...goodbehaviourisrewarded”和A项意思相符。故选A项。2.C下文中的“graduallyincrease”呼应C项中的“m

akingchangesslowly”。3.G此处是对上文不过度回应孩子哭闹之后的正确做法的阐述,G项承接上文。4.D由本段小标题“Prepareforafight”和“...nottogiveinjustbecausethechildshouts”可知,此处介绍正确做法,D项“

等待孩子平静下来”符合语境。5.B上文中提到的“Yourchildwillprobablybeupset”的状况也未必就是坏事,因为“Itmeans...isadjusting(适应)”,B项符合语境。Ⅴ.语篇填空I

havealovelybrother.Heis4yearsyoungerthanme.Istillrememberthatdaywhenhewasborn.Heis1.prematurebaby.Whenhewasalittl

ebaby,healwaysusedtocryfornoreasonandhardlyslept.Heneverallowedmeandmyparents2.(sleep)well.Astimewentby,he3.(

become)alittleolder.Iusedtogetangrywith4.(he)sincehestartedsnatching(抢)allmytoysawayfromme.5.,myparentstaughtmethatheismy

youngerbrotherandIshouldmakehim6.(learn)tosharethings.Now,7.westillfightoverthings,webothloveeachotherdeeply.Weshar

ethesameschoolandhavethesame8.(interest),likedoingsports,singingandreading.Wedoalotofsecretthingswithoutinformingourpar

entsandif9.(catch),wewilljoinhandstodealwiththesituation.Lifeisfunwhenwearetogether.Aswearegrowingolddaybyday,wearebecoming10.

(responsible)forourdutiesthanbefore.Andweknowthatnomatterwherewegoinlife,webotharealwaysthereforeachothertofaceth

ehardshipsoflife.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。虽然我和弟弟会有争执,但我们相亲相爱,共同分享生命中的苦与乐。1.a考查冠词。此处表示“一个”,且premature以辅音音素开头,所以用a。2.t

osleep考查非谓语动词。allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”,故用tosleep。3.became考查动词时态。本文讲述的是过去的事情,用过去式,故用became。4.him考查代词。我对弟弟感到生气,故用him。5.However考查连词。从上下文看,这里是转折关

系,我对弟弟感到生气,但是爸妈说弟弟比我小,要让着他,故用However。6.learn考查动词。makesbdo让某人做某事,故用learn。7.although/though考查连词。虽然我们还是会有争执,但我们互相关爱,故用although或though

。8.interests考查名词。根据下文的“likedoingsports,singingandreading”,可知是有共同的爱好,故用interests。9.caught考查动词。主语与动词之间是逻辑上的被动关系,故用caught。10.morerespon

sible考查形容词比较级。根据下文的than可知用比较级,故用moreresponsible。