【文档说明】Section A　Reading and Thinking.docx，共(5)页，194.004 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-9836116e537d336dc50e376e4e0b5af5.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

Unit2ICONICATTRACTIONSSectionAReadingandThinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thereportwasa(共同的)effort.答案joint2.Singaporeisnearthe(赤道).答案equator3.Let’sgoto

thesupermarkettobuythefoodanddrinksforthe(烧烤).答案barbecue4.Asyoucansee,thefirstquestionheaskedmewasquite(简单的).答案s

traightforward5.Aswepassedby,asmellofbreaddriftedfromsomedistant(面包店).答案bakery6.Youhavereadthatsoundmakesair(

振动),thusmakingsoundwaves.答案vibrateⅡ.短语填空referto,majorin,incontactwith,agreewith,makeup,playanimportantpar

tin,feelathome,dosomeresearch1.WhenIstudyEnglish,IliketoputmydictionarywithinmyreachsothatIcanitwhenneces

sary.答案referto2.Inthenextpart,theauthorwouldmostprobablydiscusswithyouhowtoforthelosttime.答案makeup3.Haveyoubeenyourfriendsinthelastfewweeks?答案

incontactwith4.ItisuniversallyacknowledgedthatreadinglearningEnglish.答案playsanimportantpartin5.IalwayswhenIamwithyou.答案feelathome6.science

orengineering,you’llhavenotroublefindingworkaftergraduation.答案Majoringin7.WecanontheInternettolearnmoreaboutthetopic.答案dosomeres

earch8.Weshouldanalysewhattheysaidandnotjusteverything.答案agreewithⅢ.完成句子1.据说,这个故事被翻译成了20多种语言。thestoryhasbeentranslatedintoover20

languages.答案Itissaidthat2.参观艺术展览时,我们讨论了伟大艺术家的作品。theartexhibition,wediscussedthegreatartists’works.答案Whil

evisiting3.父亲节是子女表达他们对父亲的爱和尊重的节日。Father’sDayisafestivalsonsanddaughterswillshowtheirloveandrespecttotheirfather.答案onwhich4.我家

有个花瓶,据说是从明代传下来的。Myfamilyhasavase,whichissaidtotheMingDynasty.答案datebackto5.土著人必须与大自然密切接触,这样他们才能在这片广阔的土地上生存。TheAboriginesha

dtobeinclosecontactwithnaturesurviveinthisvastland.答案soasto关键能力提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解A主题语境:人与自然语篇类型:应用文难度:★★☆☆☆Ifyou’dl

iketogosightseeing,thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyourbestchoices.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistor

icInterestAreaJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince,China,reachesaheightofmorethan4,800m,withaseriesofdif

ferentforestecosystems(生态系统).It’sparticularlyfamousforitsexcellentwaterfalls.About140kindsofbirdsliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangere

dplantsandanimals,includingthegiantpanda.JiuzhaigouValleywasrecognisedasaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCOin1992.KhamiRuinsNationalMonument

ThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeologi

cal(考古的)interest.ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.ItjoinedtheWorldH

eritageListin1986.HendersonIslandHendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls(环礁)intheworldwhoseecologyhasbeen

untouchedbyhumans.It’sparticularlyfamousforthe10plantsand4birdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland.ItwasrecordedintheWo

rldHeritageListin1988.TheTajMahalTheTajMahalisconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandt

hefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture.ItwasbuiltbytheemperorShahJehan,whoruledIndiainthe17thce

ntury.Itwasinmemoryofhisfavouritewifewhodiedin1631.ThearchitecturewasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1983.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四处世界遗产遗址供游客选择。1.Whic

hofthefollowingcanbefoundinJiuzhaigouValley?A.Wonderfulwaterfalls.B.Ancientobjects.C.Beautifulbuildings.D.Untouchedecology.答案A解析细节理解题。由第二段中“It’sparti

cularlyfamousforitsexcellentwaterfalls.”可知,在九寨沟能够观赏到瀑布。2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheTajMahal?A.Itdoesn’texistnow.B.It

wasbuiltbyanemperor’swife.C.Ithasbecomeaplaceofinterest.D.Itlooksmorebeautifulthanotherbuildings.答案C解析细节理解题。由最后一段中“

ThearchitecturewasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1983.”可知,泰姬陵已经成为一处旅游胜地。3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Industry.B.Trav

el.C.Science.D.Business.答案B解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,这篇文章介绍了四个世界遗产遗址,最有可能出现在报纸的旅游专栏中。B主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文难度:★★☆☆☆Whenvisitorstothe

PalaceMuseumfeelaneedtositdownforacupofteaorfindabathroomwithoutalongline,theysoonwillbeabletoturntotheirsma

rtphonesfortheinformationtheyneed.Thismodern-daysolutioncomesthankstoanagreementsignedonFridaybythemuseumandHuaweiTechnologiesCo.,thetelecommunic

ationgiant,tobuilda“smartnetwork”using5Gtechnology.Undertheagreement,5GWi-FisignalswillcoverthePalaceMuseum,China’simperialpalacefrom1

420to1924,andthebranchmuseumoftheinstitutionunderconstructioninnorthwesternBeijing.“It’sessentialtoalwaysstaycl

osetothelatesttechnologytobetterservethepublic,”saidShanJixiang,formercurator(馆长)ofthePalaceMuseum.Shan

saidthereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthehandlingofahugenumberofculturalrelics,suchaswhenthepricelesspaintingAlongtheRiverDu

ringtheQingmingFestivalisexhibitedagaininthefuture.Whenitwaslastexhibitedin2015,visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3

amtogetaglimpse.Themuseumendeduppreparinginstantnoodlestoservethehungryvisitors.“Idon’twantthatscenario

toreoccur,”Shansaid.“Ouroperationcanbedoneinamorescientificway.”Thenewsystemwillalsomakeuseoftheclosed-c

ircuittelevisioncamerasthataresetupalloverthePalaceMuseumtosafeguardthemuseum’spreciousrelics.Morethan1.86millionofthemarehousedatthemuseum,which

recordednearly20millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear,toppingallmuseumsworldwide.“Howcanwemakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthave

evilideasthreatensthesetreasures?”Shansaid.“AfteradoptingtheInternetofthings,wecaninstantlydetectanymotioninvolvingtheartifact

stopreventsuchthreats.”The5Gnetworkalsowillbeusedtoimproveremoteconsultationthroughwebcams,whichwillfacilitateconversationswithoverseasscholarstojo

intlyfindthebestanswerstorestorationandpreservationissues.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了故宫博物院与华为公司合作,意在应用5G最新技术提升故宫博物

院管理水平的相关情况。4.WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum?A.Itsvisitorswon’thavetoqueueupforthebathroom.B.ItservedasChina’simperialpalaceforover600years

.C.ItwillcooperatewithHuaweiTechnologiesCo.topromoteitsmanagement.D.Itwillsetupadvancedtelevisioncamerasforthepurposeofsafety.答案C解析细节理解题。根据

文章第二段中的“thankstoanagreement...tobuilda‘smartnetwork’using5Gtechnology”及第三段中的“Shansaidthereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthehandlingofahu

genumberofculturalrelics”可知故宫博物院与华为公司合作是为了提升其管理水平,故选C项。5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scenario”inParagraph3mean?A.D

isaster.B.Situation.C.Operation.D.Exhibition.答案B解析词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知,画线词指第三段中的“Themuseumendeduppreparingin

stantnoodlestoservethehungryvisitors.”所描述的情况,因此画线词与B项的含义最为接近。6.WhatarethefiguresinParagraph4intendedtoshowabout

thePalaceMuseum?A.Itisbetterthananyothermuseums.B.Ithasarichcollectionofculturalrelics.C.Itenjoysgreatpopulari

tyallovertheworld.D.Itfacesatoughchallengeofprotectingrelics.答案D解析推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Morethan1.86...worldwide”及“Howcanwemakesurenosinglevis

itorwhomighthaveevilideasthreatensthesetreasures?”可知,数字说明了文物保护的艰难。7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AFeastforMuseum

VisitorsB.ARevolutioninExhibitionC.AProtectorofCulturalRelicsD.AConnectionBetweenOldandNew答案D解析主旨大意题。通读文章可知,本文讲述了故宫博物院与华为公司合作,应用5G技术提升故宫博物院管

理水平的相关情况,这是有着悠久历史的故宫与先进技术的结合,故选D项。