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SectionCUsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgress必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.Theplaygroupprovidesplentyof(stimulate)forthechildren.2.Iwon’tbuynewsh
oesuntilmyshoeswerenearly(wear)out.3.(absorb)inhiswork,Tonyforgottogotosleep.4.Myparentshadconfidencein
me,butIfeltvery(stress)andnervous.5.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackatnight,(stare)atthenightsk
y.Ⅱ.短语填空wornout,sufferfrom,stressout,makeupone’smind,takecontrolof,tryout,incontrolof,stayup1.Itrynottowhen
thingsgowrong.2.Beforetherace,myfriendisfine,butafterwardsheis.3.I’msorrytohearthatyouarepressurefromtheCol
legeEntranceExamination.4.Theywouldliketoanewpresenterfortheshow.5.Thepolicearenowthesituation.6.Withsomuchhomeworktodo,
Iwillhavetolatetonight.7.Ican’twhethertoacceptthejoboffer.8.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenaneffectivemeasuretothehousingpri
ce.Ⅲ.句式升级1.AfterIattendedyoursummercampabouthealthandlifestylechoices,Ifeltwellbothphysicallyandmentally.(升级为动词-ing形式的完成式)→yoursummercampabouthea
lthandlifestylechoices,Ifeltwellbothphysicallyandmentally.2.Thearticleissopoorly-organisedthatIdon’tkn
owwhatIshouldsayafterreadingit.(升级为“疑问词+动词不定式”形式)→Thearticleissopoorly-organisedthatIdon’tknowafterreadingit.3.Nomatterwhenyoucome,Iwillextendmyd
eepestwelcometoyou.(升级为whenever引导的让步状语从句)→,Iwillextendmydeepestwelcometoyou.4.Thelittlebirdsettlingi
nthetreeisverybeautifulandwetakeapictureofit.(升级为so...that...引导的结果状语从句)→Thelittlebirdsettlinginthetreeiswetakeapictureofit.5.Igotintouchwithh
imimmediatelyafterIreceivedtheletter.(升级为“介词+动词-ing”形式)→theletter,Igotintouchwithhimimmediately.能力素养提升练Ⅳ.语法填空(2021·福建三明高二期末)Recentlys
omeschoolappointedaphysicaleducationinstructorastheheadteacher.Theauthoritiessaythateveryenrolledteacherinalegalschoolhasqu
alificationsandtheirdifferenceslieonlyinthesubjectstheyteach.Theyalsoexpressthehopethatthe1.(appoint
)ofaPEteacherasaheadteacherwill2.(understand)andsupportedbymoreparents.3.(base)ontheirexperienceasteachers,headt
eachersnotonlyteachtheirspecializedsubjects,butalsokeepclassesrunning4.(smooth).MoreattentionwillbepaidtoPElessons,andthesubjectwillgradu
allybegivenasmuchimportanceasChineselanguageormath.Itisnoted5.intheexaminationsforhighschools,thepointsforPElessonswill
graduallyrisetobethesameastheso-calledmainsubjects,Chineselanguage,math,andEnglish.It’s6.goodmovetopaymoreattentiontoPEasit’s7.greatimportanceforchil
dren’shealth.Thehighschoolentranceexamination8.(mean)selectingthosewithmoreacademicpotentialforhighereducatio
ninthefuture.Soasa9.(value)investmentforfuturehealth,PEisimportant.Butitsimportancecanbeshowedinwaysothe
rthanincreasingitsexampoints,suchasby10.(arrange)morePElessonsinschool.Ⅴ.应用文写作(2021·江苏南京模拟)假定你校将举办以“BeSporty,BeHealthy
”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括:1.问题:因学业紧张而疏于运动;2.建议:要合理安排、正常锻炼。注意:1.写作词数80左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置
作答。BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyouon“BeSporty,BeHealthy”.That’sall.Thanky
ou.Ⅵ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2021·山东青岛高二期末)PaulandMarielivedinHossegor,afashionableseaside
resort(度假村)ontheAtlanticcoastofsouthernFrance.Theywerebothintheirlatefifties.Shehaddarkeyesandblackhairwhilehewasalittletaller,withgrayeyes.T
heystartedasmallcompanywhentheywereyoung.Throughmanyyearsofhardwork,theyestablishedthemselvesagainsts
trongcompetition.Theyalwaysworkedmanyhourseverydaytogetherintheiroffice,oftenuntillateintothenight,evenonweekends,knowingtha
tonlyverygoodworkwouldprovidethemwithloyalcustomersandsuccess.Afteryears,theywereabletobuyaprettylittleapartmentinamodernbuildingwithabalcony
(阳台)overlookingalargeandbeautifulgardenthatfeaturedabeautifullawn,somedecorativebushesallaround,sometr
eeshereandthere,asmallpondinthemiddle,andevenadecorativefountain.Insidetheirapartment,everythingwasverytidy,yetabitarti
stic.Thereweresomenicepicturesonthewalls—dreamsofbeautyinnature—andonaglassshelf,Paul’scollectionoftoylocomotives(火车头),symbolsofhisdreamsofexciting
travel.ActuallyMariehadbeeninterestedindrawingandpaintingsinceshewasalittlegirl,butshehasnotimetodevelophertalentbe
causeofherbusywork.Thuswentweekafterweekandyearafteryearuntilaterribleaccidenthappenedtotheircompany,causingaheavyfinanciallosstothem.One
oftheirships,carryingavarietyofgoods,knockedintoafloatingicebergonitstriptoAmerica.Asaresult,theshipgotverybadlydamagedwithallitsgoodsandstaffonboar
d.Whenthecoupleheardthebadnewsabouttheirshiptheyburstintotears.PaulbecamegreatlydepressedwhileMarie,whofeltlessdesperate(绝望的)then,
triedherbesttocalmhimdownbysayingthateverythingwouldbeallrightaslongastheydidn’tloseheart.Gradually,Paulmanagedtocalmhimselfdownand
begantofacereality.Consequently,theyhadnochoicebuttoclosetheircompany.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Itwasnotlongbeforet
heyhaddifficultyinsupportingthemselves.Onedaytheywenttoanartexhibitintown.答案:Ⅰ.1.stimulation2.worn3.Absorbed4.stressed5.staringⅡ.1.stressout2.worno
ut3.sufferingfrom4.tryout5.incontrolof6.stayup7.makeupmymind8.takecontrolofⅢ.1.Havingattended2.whattosay3.Wheneveryoucome4.sobeaut
ifulthat5.AfterreceivingⅣ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要强调体育对于中学生的重要性。1.appointment考查名词。根据设空处前的定冠词the可知,此处用名词作that从句的主语,故填appointment。2.beunderstood考查动词语态。appoi
ntment和understand为动宾关系,结合设空前的will,可知空白处填beunderstood。3.Based考查非谓语动词。base和逻辑主语headteachers为动宾关系,所以base要用过去分词,因位于句首,所以
首字母大写,故填Based。4.smoothly考查副词。根据设空前running可知,此处应用副词修饰,故填smoothly。5.that考查主语从句。Itisnotedthat...表示“值得注意的是……”,it为形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的主语从句。6.a考查冠词。此处泛指一个举动
,所以用不定冠词。good是以辅音音素开头的词,应用a。7.of考查介词。beof+名词=be+形容词,结合句中设空后的greatimportance可知,此处应用介词of。8.means考查动词时态。本句主语为Thehighschoolentranceexam
ination,所以设空处为谓语动词;本句表示的为客观事实,应用一般现在时,故填means。9.valuable考查形容词。所填的词修饰名词investment,所以此处要用形容词。10.arranging考查非谓语动词。根据设空前的介词by可知,设空处
要用动词-ing形式。Ⅴ.BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyouon“BeSporty,BeHealthy”.Westudentsareheavilyburdenedwithschoolwork
,andthussparelittletimeforregularphysicalexercise.However,weallneedasoundbody.SoIsuggestwefitexerciseintoourbusyschedule
,makingitpartofourdailyroutine.Putdownourbookstostretchourarmsfromtimetotime.Dosomejoggingandjumpingeveryday.If
weareabletomakeexercisingourlifehabit,wewillsurelybenefitfromitbothphysicallyandmentally.That’sall.Thankyou.Ⅵ.Itwasnotlongbeforetheyhaddifficulty
insupportingthemselves.Inrealitytheywereunabletoaffordsomenecessitiesinlifesuchasfoodandclothes,leta
lonetheluxuriesthattheyhadbeenusedtopossessing.GraduallyPaulcameupwithanideatoselltheirapartmenttoovercomethefinancia
lobstaclesbutitwasrejectedbyMarieinstantly.Afterall,theapartmentmeantalottothemandsellingitwasapparentlyunbearable.
However,whatotherwayscouldtheyfindtosolvetheproblem?