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SectionCUsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgress必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.Theplaygroupprovidesplentyof(stimulate)forthechildren.

2.Iwon’tbuynewshoesuntilmyshoeswerenearly(wear)out.3.(absorb)inhiswork,Tonyforgottogotosleep.4.Myparentshadcon

fidenceinme,butIfeltvery(stress)andnervous.5.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackatnight,(stare)atthenightsky.Ⅱ.短语填空wornout,sufferfrom,st

ressout,makeupone’smind,takecontrolof,tryout,incontrolof,stayup1.Itrynottowhenthingsgowrong.2.Beforetherace,

myfriendisfine,butafterwardsheis.3.I’msorrytohearthatyouarepressurefromtheCollegeEntranceExamination.4.Theywouldliketoanewpresente

rfortheshow.5.Thepolicearenowthesituation.6.Withsomuchhomeworktodo,Iwillhavetolatetonight.7.Ican’twhethertoacceptthejoboffer.8.Thel

ocalgovernmenthastakenaneffectivemeasuretothehousingprice.Ⅲ.句式升级1.AfterIattendedyoursummercampabouthealthandlifestylechoices,Ifeltwellbothphysical

lyandmentally.(升级为动词-ing形式的完成式)→yoursummercampabouthealthandlifestylechoices,Ifeltwellbothphysicallyandmentally.2.Thearticleissopoorly-organi

sedthatIdon’tknowwhatIshouldsayafterreadingit.(升级为“疑问词+动词不定式”形式)→Thearticleissopoorly-organisedthatIdon’tknowa

fterreadingit.3.Nomatterwhenyoucome,Iwillextendmydeepestwelcometoyou.(升级为whenever引导的让步状语从句)→,Iwillextendmydeepestwelcometoyou.4.Thelittlebird

settlinginthetreeisverybeautifulandwetakeapictureofit.(升级为so...that...引导的结果状语从句)→Thelittlebirdsettlinginthetreeiswetakeapictureofit

.5.IgotintouchwithhimimmediatelyafterIreceivedtheletter.(升级为“介词+动词-ing”形式)→theletter,Igotintouchwithhimimm

ediately.能力素养提升练Ⅳ.语法填空(2021·福建三明高二期末)Recentlysomeschoolappointedaphysicaleducationinstructorastheheadteac

her.Theauthoritiessaythateveryenrolledteacherinalegalschoolhasqualificationsandtheirdifferenceslieon

lyinthesubjectstheyteach.Theyalsoexpressthehopethatthe1.(appoint)ofaPEteacherasaheadteacherwill2.(understand)andsupportedbymoreparents.3.(

base)ontheirexperienceasteachers,headteachersnotonlyteachtheirspecializedsubjects,butalsokeepclassesrunning4.(smooth).Moreattentionwillbepa

idtoPElessons,andthesubjectwillgraduallybegivenasmuchimportanceasChineselanguageormath.Itisnoted5.intheexaminationsforhighschools,thepointsfo

rPElessonswillgraduallyrisetobethesameastheso-calledmainsubjects,Chineselanguage,math,andEnglish.It’s6.goodmovetopaymor

eattentiontoPEasit’s7.greatimportanceforchildren’shealth.Thehighschoolentranceexamination8.(mean)selectingt

hosewithmoreacademicpotentialforhighereducationinthefuture.Soasa9.(value)investmentforfuturehealth,PEisimportant.Bu

titsimportancecanbeshowedinwaysotherthanincreasingitsexampoints,suchasby10.(arrange)morePElessonsinschool.Ⅴ.应用文写作(2021·江

苏南京模拟)假定你校将举办以“BeSporty,BeHealthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括:1.问题:因学业紧张而疏于运动;2.建议:要合理安排、正常锻炼。注意:1.写作词数80左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BeSporty,

BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyouon“BeSporty,BeHealthy”.That’sall.Thankyou.Ⅵ.读后续写阅读

下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2021·山东青岛高二期末)PaulandMarielivedinHossegor,afashionableseasideresort(度假村)ontheAtla

nticcoastofsouthernFrance.Theywerebothintheirlatefifties.Shehaddarkeyesandblackhairwhilehewasalittletaller,withgrayeyes.Theystarte

dasmallcompanywhentheywereyoung.Throughmanyyearsofhardwork,theyestablishedthemselvesagainststrongcompetition.Theyalwaysworkedmanyhourseve

rydaytogetherintheiroffice,oftenuntillateintothenight,evenonweekends,knowingthatonlyverygoodworkwouldprovidethemwithloyalcustomer

sandsuccess.Afteryears,theywereabletobuyaprettylittleapartmentinamodernbuildingwithabalcony(阳台)overlookingalargeandbeauti

fulgardenthatfeaturedabeautifullawn,somedecorativebushesallaround,sometreeshereandthere,asmallpondinthemiddle,andevenadecorativefountain.I

nsidetheirapartment,everythingwasverytidy,yetabitartistic.Thereweresomenicepicturesonthewalls—dreamsofbeautyinnature—andonaglassshelf

,Paul’scollectionoftoylocomotives(火车头),symbolsofhisdreamsofexcitingtravel.ActuallyMariehadbeeninterestedindrawingandpaintingsinceshewasal

ittlegirl,butshehasnotimetodevelophertalentbecauseofherbusywork.Thuswentweekafterweekandyearafteryearuntilaterribleacc

identhappenedtotheircompany,causingaheavyfinanciallosstothem.Oneoftheirships,carryingavarietyofgoods,knockedintoa

floatingicebergonitstriptoAmerica.Asaresult,theshipgotverybadlydamagedwithallitsgoodsandstaffonboard.Whenth

ecoupleheardthebadnewsabouttheirshiptheyburstintotears.PaulbecamegreatlydepressedwhileMarie,whofeltl

essdesperate(绝望的)then,triedherbesttocalmhimdownbysayingthateverythingwouldbeallrightaslongastheydidn’tloseheart.Gradually,Paulmanagedtocalmhimse

lfdownandbegantofacereality.Consequently,theyhadnochoicebuttoclosetheircompany.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Itwasnotlongbefor

etheyhaddifficultyinsupportingthemselves.Onedaytheywenttoanartexhibitintown.答案：Ⅰ.1.stimulation2.worn3.Absorbed4.stressed5.staringⅡ.1.stressout2.wo

rnout3.sufferingfrom4.tryout5.incontrolof6.stayup7.makeupmymind8.takecontrolofⅢ.1.Havingattended2.whattos

ay3.Wheneveryoucome4.sobeautifulthat5.AfterreceivingⅣ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要强调体育对于中学生的重要性。1.appointment考查名词。根据设空处前的定冠词the可知,此处用名词作that从句的主语

,故填appointment。2.beunderstood考查动词语态。appointment和understand为动宾关系,结合设空前的will,可知空白处填beunderstood。3.Based考查非谓语动词。base和逻辑主语headteachers为动

宾关系,所以base要用过去分词,因位于句首,所以首字母大写,故填Based。4.smoothly考查副词。根据设空前running可知,此处应用副词修饰,故填smoothly。5.that考查主语从句。Itisnot

edthat...表示“值得注意的是……”,it为形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的主语从句。6.a考查冠词。此处泛指一个举动,所以用不定冠词。good是以辅音音素开头的词,应用a。7.of考查介词。beof+名词=be+形容词,结合句中设空后的greatimportance

可知,此处应用介词of。8.means考查动词时态。本句主语为Thehighschoolentranceexamination,所以设空处为谓语动词;本句表示的为客观事实,应用一般现在时,故填means。9.valuab

le考查形容词。所填的词修饰名词investment,所以此处要用形容词。10.arranging考查非谓语动词。根据设空前的介词by可知,设空处要用动词-ing形式。Ⅴ.BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyo

uon“BeSporty,BeHealthy”.Westudentsareheavilyburdenedwithschoolwork,andthussparelittletimeforregularphysi

calexercise.However,weallneedasoundbody.SoIsuggestwefitexerciseintoourbusyschedule,makingitpartofourdailyroutine.Putdownour

bookstostretchourarmsfromtimetotime.Dosomejoggingandjumpingeveryday.Ifweareabletomakeexercisingourlifehabit,wewillsurelybenefitfromitbothphysicall

yandmentally.That’sall.Thankyou.Ⅵ.Itwasnotlongbeforetheyhaddifficultyinsupportingthemselves.Inreality

theywereunabletoaffordsomenecessitiesinlifesuchasfoodandclothes,letalonetheluxuriesthattheyhadbeenusedtopossess

ing.GraduallyPaulcameupwithanideatoselltheirapartmenttoovercomethefinancialobstaclesbutitwasrejectedbyMarieinstantl

y.Afterall,theapartmentmeantalottothemandsellingitwasapparentlyunbearable.However,whatotherwayscouldtheyfindtosolvetheproble

m?