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SectionCUsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgress必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.SomeofthecountriesinAfricahavenoaccessto(finance)aid.

答案financial2.Itisawisechoiceforyoutoprepareyourselfgoodeducation.答案for3.(work)hardrightnowwillprepareyouwellforyourlifeinthefuture.答案Working4

.Itdoesn’tmatteritwillrainorbefine.答案whether5.IthinkIhavegottostoporImightturnamachine.答案into6.Therobotshavebeenusedas

voice(assist)whocanreadnews,playmusicandevenmakejokesfortheirusers.答案assistants7.Heiskeen(point)outthebenefitswhichthefamilynetworkcanprov

ide.答案topoint8.Anydiscoverythatwemaymake,howeversmall,willremain(acquire)knowledge.答案acquiredⅡ.短语填空cometrue,takeon,applyfor,dependon,referto,m

akesure,bepopularwith,attendto1.Ifyouaretomoreresponsibilitiesatwork,itislikelyyouwillbepromoted.答案takeon2.Whetherlifewillco

ntinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewillwhetherthisproblemcanbesolved.答案dependon3.TheotherdayIca

meacrossanoldfriendofminewhenIwasgoingtothelibrarytosomebooks.答案referto4.Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmyd

reamtobeadmittedintomyfavouriteuniversitywill.答案cometrue5.IsuggestthatyouPekingUniversity,whereyoucangaina

ccesstothebestChineseculture.答案(should)applyfor6.Atpresent,herteachingpeoplefromdifferentcountries.答案isp

opularwith7.Ican’tgooutwithyoutonightbecauseIhaveanurgentthingto.答案attendto8.Seeingachildexhibitrespectfulbehaviour,

heknowshowproudyouareofhim.答案makesureⅢ.完成句子1.和他争吵这个问题一点意义也没有。quarrellingwithhimaboutit.答案Thereisnopoint2.现在是你做出重要决定的时候了。Itistimeforyouto.答案makeanimpo

rtantdecision3.如果你想成功,你应该做好面对最坏的状况的准备。Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldtheworst.答案prepareyourselffor4.为了确保成功,我们必须有一个完整详细的计划。successwemus

thaveacompleteandthoroughplan.答案Inordertoensure5.我希望尽快收到你的回复。Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourreply.答案assoonaspossible关

键能力提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文难度:★★★☆☆Nowadays,moreandmoreemployersandemployeesworkonlineeitherfull-timeorpart-time,andtha

tnumberiscontinuinggrowing.It’sbelievedthatflyingaroundtheworldforface-to-facecompanymeetingsisawasteoftimeandmoney.Aneffectivechoicetogetridof

itistousewebmeetings.Alargenumberofgrouppresentations,trainingclassesandmeetingsaredoneonlinewithoutlosingtheface-to-fa

ceexperience.Webmeetingsareonlinemeetingswhereanorganiserinvitesattendeestolistentoorwatchanonlinepresentationbypresenters.Besides,webmeetin

gscanberecordedforlateruse.Presenterscantakereal-timesurveystostudyhowtoholdasuccessfulmeeting.Somewebmeetingsoftw

areprogrammescanmonitortheusers’desktopbehaviourtoseeiftheybecomedistractedfromthepresentationandbegi

nworkingonotherdocuments.Ifso,theprogrammecantellpresenterswhenthelistenerslosetheirattention,andhowlongthedistractionlasts

.Inthisway,thepresenterswillknowwhichpartsoftheirmeetingsneedimproving.Webmeetingscanworkwellbecausethey’rehos

tedonaserver(服务器).Imagesfromthepresenter’sdesktoparetaken,uploadedtoaserverandthendownloadedbypeoplewhohaveaccesstotheserver.Webmeetingsrequireapow

erfulservertodealwithseveralimageseverysecondand“serve”thembacktothousandsofusersatthesametime.Companieshavetwochoiceswhenitcomestot

heseservers.Theycaneitherbuyaspecialwebmeetingservertohosttheirmeetingson-site,ortheycanpayforawebmeetingserv

iceeverytimeandlettheoff-siteproviderworryabouthostingthemeetings.Thechoicedependsonhowfrequentlythecompanyhold

swebmeetings,theaveragenumberofpeopleattendingthemeetings,andthequalityofengineeringandinformationtech

nology.Webmeetingsareanexcellentexampleofhowtechnologyischangingthewaywedobusiness.Withallthetechnologiestoday,t

hetraditionalofficemightsoonbeathingofthepast.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。随着当今科学技术的发展,传统的办公室可能很快就会成为过去,网络会议在商务办公方面取代了传统的办公模式,被广泛应用。1.Inwhatwaydosomewebmee

tingsoftwareprogrammeshelpimprovethemeetings?A.Bytrackingtheusers’state.B.Bygivingusefulsuggestions.C.Bysharingdetailedtechnicaldata.D.Byprovid

ingotherpresenters’videos.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Somewebmeetingsoftwareprogrammescanmonitortheusers’desktopbehavio

urtoseeiftheybecomedistractedfromthepresentationandbeginworkingonotherdocuments.”可知,网络会议的软件程序通过监测用户的状态来知道会议的哪一部分需要改进。故选A项。2.Itisbetterforacomp

anytobuyawebmeetingserverifit.A.relieslittleonthequalityofITB.holdswebmeetingsfrequentlyC.doesn’thavesomanyemployeesD

.hasbranchesinthesamecityorprovince答案B解析推理判断题。根据第五段的内容可知,公司可以选择购买一个特殊的网络会议服务器,也可以选择每次支付网络会议服务的费用。而影响这一选择的因素之一是举行网络会议的频率。由此判断出,如果公司频繁举行网络会议,那么购买一个网络

会议服务器会比较划算。故选B项。3.Whatcanweinferaboutwebmeetings?A.Webmeetingshelppresentersstayfocused.B.Webmeetingsworkwithoutthehelpofaserver.C.Webmeetings

determinethequalityofengineering.D.Webmeetingsarelikelytobewidelyused.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Aneffectivechoi

cetogetridofitistousewebmeetings.”和最后一段中的“Withallthetechnologiestoday,thetraditionalofficemightsoonbeath

ingofthepast.”可知,网络会议可以代替传统办公模式。随着当今科学技术的发展,传统的办公室可能很快就会成为过去,因此可以推断出,网络会议可能会得到广泛应用。故选D项。4.Thepurposeofthispassageis.A.toad

vertiseserversusedinwebmeetingsB.topersuadecompaniestoholdwebmeetingsC.tointroducethebenefitsofusingwebmeeting

sD.todiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofwebmeetings答案C解析推理判断题。纵观全文可知,本文主要介绍了网络会议正在改变我们的商务方式,能避免浪费时间和金钱。由此判断本文的目的是介绍使用网络会议的好处。故选C项。Ⅴ.书面表达假定

你是高三学生李华,从网上获悉一家国际青少年志愿者组织正在全球招募暑期志愿者。请根据以下要点提示写一封电子邮件申请参加:1.写信目的;2.自我介绍;3.希望获准。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSiror

Madam,I’mwritingtoapplyforthejobasavolunteerthatyouhaveadvertisedontheInternet.Withallmybestregards.Yourssincerely,LiHua参考范文DearSiror

Madam,I’mwritingtoapplyforthejobasavolunteerthatyouhaveadvertisedontheInternet.Inmyopinion,volunteerworknotonlycanhelpmeenrichmyknow

ledgeandexperience,butalsocanhelpthoseinneedlivebetterandbecomemoreconfident.IwillgraduatefromseniorhighschoolinJune.Inthepast,Ito

okpartinmanysocialactivitiesinwhichIperformedwellandgainedrichexperience.MyinterestandskillinEnglish,communicationan

dteamworkcontributetomyapplicationforthejob.Iwouldappreciateaninterviewatyourconvenience.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromy

ouinthefuture.Withallmybestregards.Yourssincerely,LiHuaⅥ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onespringmorn

ingmanyyearsago,IhadbeenprospectingforgoldalongCohoCreek.AsIemergedfromaforest,Ifrozeinmytracks.Nomorethan20pacesawayinthebog

(泥塘)wasahugeAlaskantimberwolf—caughtinoneofTrapperGeorge’straps.OldGeorgehaddiedthepreviousweekofaheartattack,sothewolfwaslucky.Confu

sedandfrightenedatmyapproach,thewolfbackedaway,pullinghardonthetrapchain.ThenInoticedsomethingelse:Itwasafemale,andherteats(奶头)werefull

ofmilk.Somewheretherewasaden(窝)ofhungrypupswaitingfortheirmother.Fromherappearance,Iguessedthatshehadbeentrappedonlyafewdays.Thatmeant

herpupswereprobablystillalive.ButIsuspectedthatifItriedtoreleasethewolf,shewouldturnaggressiveandtrytotearmetopieces.SoIdecidedtosearch

forherpupsinsteadandbegantolookforincomingtracksthatmightleadmetoherden.Fortunately,therewerestillafewremainingpatchesofsnow.Thetracksledahalfmilet

hroughtheforest,andIfinallyspottedtheden.Therewasn’tasoundinside.Wolfpupsareshyandcautious,andIdidn’thavemuchhopeoftrickingthemoutside.ButIhadtotr

y.SoIbegancopyingthesqueak(吱吱声)ofamotherwolfcallingheryoung.Noresponse.Afewmomentslater,afterItriedagain,fourtinypupsappeared.Iextendedmyhands,a

ndtheytentatively(试探性地)suckledatmyfingers.Perhapshungerhadhelpedovercometheirnaturalfear.Then,onebyone,Iplacedtheminabagandhead

edback.Whenthemotherwolfspottedme,shestoodstraight.Possiblypickingupthescent(气味)ofheryoung,sheletoutasorrow-strickencrying.Ireleasedthepups,an

dtheyracedtoher.Withinseconds,theywereslurping(啜食)atherbelly.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Whatnext?Iwondered.Fouryearslat

er,IreturnedtoCohoCreek.参考范文Whatnext?Iwondered.Sotenderwerethepupsthatitwasimpossibleforthemtoresistdangerwithoutmother’s

protection.Hence,Imadeupmymindtoreleaseher.Buthow?Agoodideaoccurredtome.Iwentbacktomytruckandfetchedani

ronbar.Usingarockasthesupportingpoint,Iunlockedthechainandsetthewolffree.Realisingmyrescue,thewolfkeptstilltocooper

ate.Aftergainingfreedom,shehowledatmewithherheadlow,showinghergratitude.Then,themotherwolfledherpupstogoforward,disappearinginthef

orest.Fouryearslater,IreturnedtoCohoCreek.Thepreviousgoldsearchingspothadbeentransformedintoanaturalwildlifereserve.AsIpaced,thesoundof

myfootstepswasaccompaniedonlybythegracefullywavingleaves.Allofasudden,abeautifulmid-sizedpoolcameintomysight,withagroupofwolvesscatteredaro

und,lickingwaterorlyingonthegrassleisurely.Noticingmyapproaching,thewolvesgathered.Iwasseizedbyastrongsenseofhorror,mypalm

ssweating.Meanwhile,aleadingwolfcameforwards,howlingatmewithherheadlow.Thememorycrossedmymind.ItwasthewolfthatIsavedyearsago.Beforelong,sh

eturnedback,leadingheroffspringtotheforest.Howamazingtoseethemagain!