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UNIT1TEENAGELIFESectionAListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinkingA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Ourteacherrecommendsthatwe(take)exerciseregu

larlytokeepfit.2.Whenshefirstcametothegrassland,shefoundithardtogetusedto(live)there.3.Ourmonitordebatedourmathsteacherov

erthesolutiontotheprobleminclass.4.Itisourresponsibilitytolearn(advance)scienceandtechnologytobuildourcountry.5.Theearliestcolonistsfoundmanyfor

estsand(suit)soilwithenoughrainfall.6.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice(improve)waterquality.7.Thechildrenhaver

eadthepoemseveraltimes,andcanallreciteitquite(fluent)now.8.After(graduate)fromcollege,hefirstworkedinagovernmentoffice,and

theninatravelagency.9.Thelittlebabywhalewas(obvious)stuckandcouldnotmoveandhislifewasindanger.10.Iquicklyloweredmyheadtoavoidlookingdirectlyintoh

iseyessohedoesn’tfeel(challenge).Ⅱ.短语填空getusedto,compared...with,cleanup,signupfor,graduatefrom,keepupwith,dealwith,han

dout1.Ordinarysoap,usedcorrectly,canbacteriaeffectively.2.AlmosttenyearshaspassedsinceIShandongUniversity.3.IlovetechnologyandtrytoitsoIcanrelat

etomystudents.4.hissister,Jerryismoreeasilytroubledbyrelationshipproblems.5.Inordertoenrichherknowledge,mysisteradist

ance-learningcourse.6.Theteacherblamedmeyesterdayafternoonfornothavingtheclassroom.7.Thecompanyhiredseveralcollegestu

dentstoleafletstopeopleonthestreet.8.Mysisterisamiddleschoolstudentandshelisteningtosomelightmusicbeforesleep

.Ⅲ.翻译句子1.为了增强体质,我强烈建议你参加一些户外活动。(sb.recommendthat...)2.当他住在那个村子里的时候,约翰无私地和村民们分享他拥有的一切。(whatever)3.我弟弟习惯于乘火车旅行而不是坐飞机。

(getusedtodoing)4.为了让我们过上安全的生活,城市里的警察努力工作。(sothat引导的目的状语从句)5.我已经做过调查研究,为会议做好了充分准备。(bewellpreparedfor)B级能

力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2021·福建宁德高一期末)Ifyouarelookingtokeepyourkidsbusy—withoutspendinganymoney—thenyoushouldconsidersigningthemupf

oranin-storeclassnearyou.Theclassesarefreeandheldatlocationsallacrossthecountry.Smallerlocalbusinesseslikelyoffersometo

o,sobefreetochecklocallistings.HomeDepotHomeDepot’sKidsWorkshopshappeneverySaturday.Pastprojectshaveincludedmodelrace

cars,mailorganizers,pictureframes,andplanters.Classesarefreeandalsoincludeanorangeapronandanachievemen

tpin.Thesesometimesfillupquickly,sobesuretosignupassoonasyoucan.LegoStoresEachmonth,LegoStoreshavefreeeventsforkidsbetweentheagesof

6to14wheretheycancomeinandbuildaminimodel,whichtheygettotakehomeforfree.Thereisalimitoffourchildrenperhouseholdperev

ent.LakeshoreLearningCenterTheLakeshoreLearningCenteroffersfreeartsandcraftsclassesforchildrenaged3andolder.Theseclasseshappenonthefirs

tSaturdayofeverymonth,andaparentorguardianmustbepresenttolookafterthechildrenandhelpasneeded.Noreservationsarerequired.William

s-SonomaWilliam-Sonomaoffersarangeofcookingclassesthattakeplaceafewtimesamonth,andwhilealotofthemareaimedatadults,theyalsohaveclassesforkid

sbetweentheagesof8to13.Mostoftheclassesarefree,thoughsomedohaveafee.Andthosefeesaredonatedtoanonprofit.1.Whichoffersin-

storeclasseseveryweek?A.HomeDepot.B.LegoStores.C.LakeshoreLearningCenter.D.Williams-Sonoma.2.WhatisspecialaboutWilliam

s-Sonoma?A.Itisaimedatadults.B.Itchargesforsomeclasses.C.Itoffersarangeofartclasses.D.Itrequiresaparenttobepresent.3.Whatisthepurpo

seofthistext?A.Topromotesomelocalbusinesses.B.Toattractmoreprojects.C.Tocomparedifferentstores.D.Tointroducesomefreeclasses.B

(2021·河南南阳高一期末)Depression(抑郁症)inyoungadultmales,aged18or19,islinkedtoa20%greaterriskofhavingaheartattackinmiddleage,accordingtoanewSwed

ishstudy.Thelinkcanbepartlyexplainedbypoorerstressresilience(抗压能力)andlowerphysicalfitnessamongteenswithmentaldisorders.Theresearchincluded238,013men

bornbetween1958and1962whoweregivenexaminationsinadolescence(青春期)andwerethenfollowedintomiddleage(uptotheageof58yea

rs).Atotalof34,503menwerediagnosed(诊断)withamentaldisorder.Thestudyfoundthatamentaldisorderinyoungadu

lthoodwaslinkedtoahigherriskofhavingaheartattackinmiddleage.Comparedtomenwithoutamentalillnessinyoungadulthood

,theriskofaheartattackwas20%higheramongmenwithadiagnosis.“Wealreadyknewthatmenwhowerephysicallyfitinadolescenceseemlesslikelytokeepfitnessinl

ateryearsiftheyhavelowstressresilience,”saidstudyauthorDr.Bergh,“Ourresearchhasalsoshownthatlowstressresilienceisalsoconnecte

dwithagreatertendencytowardsbadbehaviour,suchashigherrisksofsmoking,drinkingandotherdruguse.”“Betterfitnessinadolescenceislikelytohelp

protectagainstlaterheartdisease,particularlyifpeoplestayfitastheyage.Physicalactivitiesmayalsoreducesomeofthebadeffects

ofstress.Thoseinpoorhealthcouldbenefitfromadditionalsupporttoencourageexerciseanddevelopplanstodealwithstress,”saidBergh.4

.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph3?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingfigures.C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Bydrawingaconclusi

on.5.Whataremenwithlowstressresiliencelikelytodo?A.Smokemore.B.Eatmore.C.Sleepless.D.Dolessexercise.6.Whatwil

lBerghagreewithaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Physicalactivitiesaddtostress.B.Stressmaycauseheartdisease.C.Takingexer

ciseisunnecessary.D.Stayingfitisofgreatimportance.7.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Education.D.Fashi

on.Ⅴ.七选五(2022·山东济南高一期末)Ican’trememberifIwasnineortenyearsold.IdorememberthatitwasthelastdayoftheBoy’sCamp.1Ithurtalot.Thedaybeforeforsomesil

lyreasonIhadgottenintoafightwithanotherboy.Itdidn’ttakelongforthebiggerboystopullusapartandcallitadraw,butintruthIhadlost.2Wehadn’ttalkedsincethefigh

teitherbutonlylookedcoldlyateachotherfromacrosstheroom.3IknewmyMomwasbringingsomeofherhomemadepizzasasatrea

tformybrother,me,andourfriends.SoonIsawherwalkingupthesidewalktowardsthestepsofourcabin.Shehadbeenbringingthesepiz

zastouseveryBoy’sCampforyearsnow.Isawhersmileasmybrotherandhisfriendsalltookthebigpieces.4Ithankedherwithasmileandstartedtoe

atwhenIsawmyfightopponentstandingofftothesidebyhimself.Inthatmomentsomethingmovedinmyheart.5Wetalkeda

ndlaughedandate.Andforsomereasonunknowntomeatthetime,thepizzatastedbetterthaneverbefore.A.Still,Iwasinagoodmoodthismorning

.B.Therefore,Ifeltratherpleasedthewholeday.C.Ihadwordswithmymotheroverthesummercamp.D.Iwalkedovertohimandgavehimoneofthepieces.E

.Shemadesure,though,tosavethelasttwopiecesforme.F.Iwaslookinginthemirrorandcheckingmyfaceforbruises.G

.Myheadstillhurtfromseveralblowstheotherboyhadlanded.Ⅵ.语篇填空WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,1.islivinginAmerica,gavemea

newEnglishdictionary.Iwas2.(surprise)toseethatitwas3.EnglishEnglishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingual(单一语言的)dictionary.4.itwasa

dictionarypreparedfornon-nativelearners,yetnoneofmyclassmateshadone.Tobehonest,Ithoughtitverydifficulttouseatfirs

t.Iwouldlook5.wordsinthedictionaryandstillnot6.(entire)understandthemeaning.Iwasusedtothebilingual(双语的)dictionaries,inwhichthewordsare7

.(write)andexplainedbothinEnglishandChinese.Ireally8.(wonder)whymyauntdecidedtomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,after9.(learn)Englishatuniversityforth

reeyears,Iunderstandthatmonolingualdictionariesare10.(good)instudyingaforeignlanguage.SectionAListeningand

Speaking&ReadingandThinkingⅠ.1.(should)take2.living3.with4.advanced5.suitable6.toimprove7.fluently8.graduating9.obvio

usly10.challengedⅡ.1.dealwith2.graduatedfrom3.keepupwith4.Comparedwith5.signedupfor6.cleanedup7.handout8.getsus

edtoⅢ.1.Tobuildupyourhealth,Istronglyrecommendthatyoushouldparticipateinsomeoutdooractivities.2.Whilestayinginth

evillage,Johnunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagers.3.Mybrothergetsusedtotravelingbytraininsteadofbyplane.4.Thepoliceofficersinourcitywork

hardsothatwecanliveasafelife.5.Ihavedonesomeresearchwork,andamwellpreparedforthemeeting.Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个为孩子们准备的课程及其相关信息。1.A细节理解题。根据HomeDep

ot部分中“HomeDepot’sKidsWorkshopshappeneverySaturday.”可知,HomeDepot每周都提供店内课程。2.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Mostofthec

lassesarefree,thoughsomedohaveafee.”可知,Williams-Sonoma的特别之处在于有些课程是收费的。3.D推理判断题。根据第一段“Ifyouarelookingto...acrossthecountry.”结合下文介绍的四个课

程可知,文章的目的是介绍一些免费课程。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。根据一项新的瑞典研究,18或19岁的年轻成年男性患抑郁症,中年患心脏病的风险会增加20%。4.B推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,作者通过列举数字的方法来展开第三段。5.A细节理解题。根

据第五段中“Ourresearchhasalsoshownthatlowstressresilienceisalsoconnectedwithagreatertendencytowardsbadbehaviour,suchash

igherrisksofsmoking,drinkingandotherdruguse.”可知,低压力恢复力的男人可能会吸更多的烟。6.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Betterfitnessinadolescen

ceislikelytohelpprotectagainstlaterheartdisease,...”可知,Bergh赞同保持健康至关重要这一观点。7.B推理判断题。根据第一段并结合全文内容可知,这篇文章的内容都是和健康有关。由此推断出,短文来

自报纸的健康板块。Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者某次在夏令营和另一个男孩打了一架,打架之后大家都不说话,直到作者的母亲来送比萨,作者受到触动,分了一块给男孩。1.F根据下文“Ithurtalot.ThedaybeforeforsomesillyreasonIhad

gottenintoafightwithanotherboy.”可知,本句是在说明导致作者很疼的原因:脸上有瘀伤。F项“我对着镜子,检查我的脸上的瘀伤”符合语境。2.G根据上文“Itdidn’ttakelongforth

ebiggerboystopullusapartandcallitadraw,butintruthIhadlost.”可知,本句应当是说明打架的人是谁以及作者为什么输了,G项“另一个男孩打了我好几下,我的头到现在还疼”可承接上文。3.A根据后文“Iknew

myMomwasbringingsomeofherhomemadepizzasasatreatformybrother,me,andourfriends.”可知,后文提到妈妈要来送比萨,推测作者对此感到高兴。A项“尽管如此,今天早上我的心

情还是很好”符合语境。4.E根据下文“Ithankedherwithasmileandstartedtoeat...”可知,E项“尽管如此,她还是确保把最后两块留给了我”和下文是因果关系。5.D根据下文“W

etalkedandlaughedandate.Andforsomereasonunknowntomeatthetime,thepizzatastedbetterthaneverbefore.”可知,作者看到对手独自站在一边时,心里有所触动,所以给了对手

一块比萨,D项“我走到他面前,给了他一块”符合语境。Ⅵ.1.who2.surprised3.an4.Although/Though5.up