Section A Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking

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WELCOMEUNITSectionAListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinkingA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Therehavebeencultural(exc

hange)betweenChinaandGreeceinrecentyears.2.Howmanymembershadofficially(register)intheclubbytheendoflastmo

nth?3.Asuddenstopcanbeavery(frighten)experience,especiallyifyouaretravellingathighspeed.4.Thebosswasannoyedhimbecau

sehemadeafewmistakesthismonth.5.Sharingwithfriendshelpedmebringbackmy(confident)andfitinwithothers.6.Thevisitorshere(impress)bythefactthatpeo

pleareworkinghardfornewJiangsu.7.Thehouse(design)forseniorcitizensspeciallywitheasyaccess.8.Althoughmysisterisonlyseniormebytwoyears,shealwaysbe

havesasifsheweremymother.Ⅱ.短语填空makefriends,keepadiary,beconfidentabout,atlast,leave...alone,concentrateon,makea

firstimpression,whatif1.Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoherstudies.2.Iamwillingtowithyou,a

ndIcantellyoualotofinterestingChineseculture.3.He’sinsuchabadmoodrightnowthatwe’dbetterhim.4.Imyselfandmyabilities.AndIam

surethatIcanmakeit.5.Ifweachieveourdreamsatthecostofignoringthepresentsituation,wewillprobablyfail.6.Firstimp

ressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,younevergetasecondchanceto.7.Don’ttakeyourselftooseriously:soyoumakeamistake?8.Mynephewmadesuchrapidpr

ogressthathewasabletoinEnglishbeforelong.Ⅲ.完成句子1.这个男孩渴望得到一部新的华为手机。(anxious)TheboyanewHuaweicellphone.2.当我第一次见到她时,她的温柔给我留下了深刻的印象。(impress)Hergentlen

esshaswhenImetherforthefirsttime.3.我可能要离开两周。如果我不能按时还书怎么办?Imaybeawayfortwoweeks.Ifailtoreturnthebooksontime?4.我们发现发展低碳经济很重要。(find+宾语+宾语补足语

)Welow-carboneconomy.B级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2021·河南高一期末)Collegeisanexcitingtimeandplaceforyoungadults,butitcanalsobeunsettling.Thankf

ully,thereareplentyofbookstohelpyourchildrenmakeasmoothtransition(转变)tolivingindependentlyandnavigatingtheworldofhighereducation.EveryBo

dyLookingbyCandiceIlohGoingtocollegemeansthatAdawillbelivingawayfromherfamilyforthefirsttimeinherlife.Thedistancegivesheranxiety,butbreat

hingroom,too.Shehastheopportunitytoreflectonherupbringing,herfamily’sexpectations,andwhatshewantsforherself.ThisNationalBookAwardFinal

istisaboutayoungwomanfiguringoutwhosheisandfindingthecouragetoliveauthentically.CollegeAdmission101byThePrincetonReviewandRobertFranekTheeducationex

pertandeditor-in-chiefofThePrincetonReviewshareshisknowledgeofthecollegeadmissionsprocessinthisQ&Astyleguidebook.Fro

mchoosingextra-curricularactivitiestosecuringfinancialaid,RobertFranekanswersover60ofthemostcommonquestionsaboutgettingintocollege.Payin

gforCollege,2021byThePrincetonReviewandKalmanChanyCollegeisexpensive,butthisguidebookwillhelpyouidentifywaystoincreaseyourfinancialaid,

findscholarships,andminimizecollegecosts.FromtaxestoFAPSAforms,thisbookishelpfulforyou.TimeofOurLivesbyEmilyWibbe

rleyandAustinSiegemund-BrokaFitzandJunipercouldn’tbeanymoredifferent.ButwhentheycrosspathsontheirEast

Coastcollegetours,sparksflybetweenthem.Becausetheycomefromvastlydifferentbackgrounds,thetwoteensinspireandchallengeeachothertoexploretheircoll

egeandlifeoptions.1.Whichbookcanhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofyourself?A.CollegeAdmission101.B.Ever

yBodyLooking.C.PayingforCollege,2021.D.TimeofOurLives.2.Whowrotethebookthatcanhelpteenseasethefinancialburden?A.T

hePrincetonReviewandRobertFranek.B.CandiceIloh.C.ThePrincetonReviewandKalmanChany.D.EmilyWibberleyandAustinSiegemund-Broka.3.Whatdoweknowa

bouttheabovebooks?A.Theycangetteensreadyforcollege.B.Theyhelpteensimprovetheirlearningmethods.C.Theyimproveteens’publicspeakingskills.D.Theyprepa

reteensfortheirfuturejobs.B(2021·河南新乡高一期中)WehadamilitarytrainingforawholeweekinlateAugustaftersteppingintoournewseniorh

ighschool.Themilitarycoacheswereallstrictwithus.Franklyspeaking,weallfeltverytired,andevenhadpainsino

urlegs.However,weallpersistedinpractising,andfeltsatisfiedwithourselveseventually.Inthemorningwearrivedatthepla

ygroundinlinesontime.Thenyoucouldhearourmilitarycoachesshoutatthetopoftheirvoices“Standatattention”,“Standatease”,“Turnleft”,“March”,“R

un...”,Allthestudentswerepractisingcarefully.Exhaustedaswewere,noneofusaskedtohavearest,noneofuscomplained,noneofuswantedtodropout.Undertheb

lazingsun,despitehightemperatureandthirst,westoodstillforanhourwithsweatdrippingdownfromourfacesallthetime.

Inthemoonlight,weplayedgamesheartily,burstingintolaughternowandthen.Onthegrass,dividedintotwogroups,

wecompetedtosingencouragingmilitarysongsinhighspiritsoneafteranother.Atthemeeting,hearingtheirmovingspeech,wefeltregre

tfulforwastingtimebefore.Atthattimewerealizedweshouldhavebeengratefultoourparentsandteachers,withtearsinoureyes.Andweallmadeupourmindsto

studyharder.Ontheafternoonofthelastday,ourprincipalsanghighpraiseforourbehaviour,andencouragedustokeepthispersist

entspiritinfuture.Thoughthismilitarytrainingisatoughexperience,wechallengedourselvesandovercamethosedifficul

ties.Wefeltproudfromthebottomofourhearts.Thereisnodoubtthatthismilitarytraininghasleftadeepanddurableimpressiononme,and

onallmyclassmates.4.Howdoestheauthorlikethismilitarytraining?A.Tiringanddisappointing.B.Enjoyableandcomfo

rtable.C.Meaningfulandfruitful.D.Surprisingandexciting.5.Whatdoesthewritermainlydescribeinparagraph2?A.Theyhadsomedifficultiesinpr

actising.B.Theyalwayspractisedwithoutanydifficulty.C.Theymadeeveryefforttopractiseandbehavedverywell.D.Thepri

ncipalhopedtopraisetheminperson.6.WhatwillthewriterdoifhemeetsanewstudentofthisschoolnextAugust?A.Persuadehimorhertostudyhard.B.Advisehimtoru

nregularlywithmilitarycoaches.C.Trytomaketheprincipalpraisehimorher.D.Encouragehimorhertotakemilitarytrainingseriously,andfinishitsuccessf

ully.7.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?A.SomeStrictCoachesB.AFar-reachingExperienceC.PersistenceIsImportantD.ADifficul

tPeriodⅤ.七选五(2022·山东菏泽高一期末)Beingateenagerisdifficult,asmanypeopleexpectyoutobeperfectinmanydifferentthings—school,sports,chores,etc.1

Whatreallymattersistryingtobebetter,andhavingtheconfidencetopursueyourdreams.Thefollowingaresometipsforyoutodealwiththeimperfectionoflife.Makeaserie

sofgoalstohelpreachyourdreams.2Youwillnotbecomethemostpopularkidatschool,thebestsoccerplayer,oranaward-winningfilmmakerove

rnight,butyoucanstarttakingstepsnowtomakethesegoalsareality.3Volunteering,tutoringafriend,andhelpingyourparentsaroundthehouseare

justnicethingstodo,andtheycanimproveyourownwell-being.Doinggoodmakesyoufeelgoodanditbuildsaloving,supportivenetworkofpeoplearoundyou.

Giveyourselfsome“metime”eachday.Eachday,take15minutesormoretoyourself.4Distanceyourselffromotherpeople,ifonlyforafewmoments,and

relax.Letyourbrainfreefromallthestressesthathityoueachday.Thisisoneoftheeasiestwaystofindyourselfandyourgoals.Remembertha

tlifeisn’tperfectandthatisagoodthing.5Buttheseissuesareallchancestoimproveyourself,andhowyoureacttothebadtimesisfarmoreimportantthanthebadtim

esthemselves.A.Haveanactivesociallife.B.Maketimetohelpothers.C.However,trueperfectionisimpossible.D.Perfecti

ononlycomesonesmallstepatatime.E.Youcouldread,listentomusic,goforawalk,orsimplylieinbed.F.Exercise!Ithel

pswithstress,andmayevenmakeyouhappierthanusual.G.Therewillalwaysbemistakes,setbacks,misunderstandings,andbadluck.Sectio

nAListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinkingⅠ.1.exchanges2.registered3.frightening4.with5.confidence6.are

impressed7.isdesigned8.toⅡ.1.concentrateon2.makefriends3.leave;alone4.amconfidentabout5.atlast6.makeafirstimpression7.whatif8.keepadiaryⅢ.1.wasa

nxiousfor2.givenmeadeepimpression3.Whatif4.finditveryimportanttodevelopⅣ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,对于年轻人来说,大学是一个令人兴奋的时间段和地点,但它也

可能令人不安。值得庆幸的是,有大量的书籍可以帮助你的孩子顺利过渡到独立生活和在高等教育的世界中航行。1.B细节理解题。根据EveryBodyLooking中介绍的“ThisNationalBookAwardFina

listisaboutayoungwomanfiguringoutwhosheisandfindingthecouragetoliveauthentically.”可知,这本书让人搞清楚我们自己究竟是谁,即更好的认

识、理解自己。2.C细节理解题。根据原文PayingforCollege,2021中介绍的“Collegeisexpensive,butthisguidebookwillhelpyouidentifywaystoincreaseyourfin

ancialaid,...”可知,ThePrincetonReviewandKalmanChany写的这部书能够缓解孩子经济的压力。3.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Thankfully,thereareplentyofbookstohelpyourchildren

makeasmoothtransitiontolivingindependentlyandnavigatingtheworldofhighereducation.”可知,这四本书都可以帮助准备上大学的青少年。【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。全文叙述了高

一新生进行的虽艰苦但有收获的军训经历对其一生的影响。4.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“However,weallpersistedinpractising,andfeltsatisfiedwithourselveseventually.”

和最后一段的“Wefeltproudfromthebottomofourhearts.”可知,作者觉得军训是有意义的和富有成果的。5.C段落大意题。第二段叙述了“早上……,烈日下……,月光下……,会场上……”等的活动,以及“Exhausteda

swewere,noneofusaskedtohavearest,noneofuscomplained,noneofuswantedtodropout.”可知,本段作者主要叙写他们尽一切努力训练,表现得很好。

6.D推理判断题。根据第一段中的“However,weallpersistedinpractising,andfeltsatisfiedwithourselveseventually.”和最后一段的“Thereisnodoubtthatthismilitarytraininghasl

eftadeepanddurableimpressiononme,andonallmyclassmates.”可推断,既然作者经过军训后感到满意、自豪,那么他就会告诉来年的新生也去刻苦训练。7.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章叙述了高一新生进行的虽艰苦但有收获的军训经历

对其一生的影响,所以“AFar-reachingExperience(一个影响深远的体验)”作为文章标题最为合适。Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何应对生活的不完美提出了一些建议。1.C上文提到青少年被期望完美,C项“However,t

rueperfectionisimpossible.”与上文构成转折关系,并引出下文。2.D根据主题句“Makeaseriesofgoalstohelpreachyourdreams.”可知,本段主要讲实现梦想需要制定一系列小目标,D项

“不积跬步,无以至千里”阐明了原因。3.B设空句是段首主题句,根据下文“Volunteering,tutoringafriend...”可知,本段主要讲要帮助别人,可以让自己幸福,B项“Maketimetohelpothers.”可作全段主题句。4

.E上文提到给自己留私人时间,E项“Youcouldread,listentomusic,goforawalk,orsimplylieinbed.”是详细介绍这15分钟可以用来干的事情,与上文构成顺承关系。

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