Section A Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking

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WELCOMEUNITSectionAListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinkingA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Therehavebeencultural(exchange)betweenChinaandGreeceinrecentyears.

2.Howmanymembershadofficially(register)intheclubbytheendoflastmonth?3.Asuddenstopcanbeavery(frighten)experience,esp

eciallyifyouaretravellingathighspeed.4.Thebosswasannoyedhimbecausehemadeafewmistakesthismonth.5.Sharingwithfriendshelpedmebringbackmy(confident)and

fitinwithothers.6.Thevisitorshere(impress)bythefactthatpeopleareworkinghardfornewJiangsu.7.Thehouse(design)forseniorciti

zensspeciallywitheasyaccess.8.Althoughmysisterisonlyseniormebytwoyears,shealwaysbehavesasifsheweremymother.Ⅱ.短语填空makefriend

s,keepadiary,beconfidentabout,atlast,leave...alone,concentrateon,makeafirstimpression,whatif1.Shehasturneddownseve

ralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoherstudies.2.Iamwillingtowithyou,andIcantellyoualotofinterestingChineseculture.3.He’sinsuchabadmoodrightnowthatwe

’dbetterhim.4.Imyselfandmyabilities.AndIamsurethatIcanmakeit.5.Ifweachieveourdreamsatthecostofignoringthep

resentsituation,wewillprobablyfail.6.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,younevergetasecondchanceto.7.Don’tt

akeyourselftooseriously:soyoumakeamistake?8.MynephewmadesuchrapidprogressthathewasabletoinEnglishbeforelong.Ⅲ.完成句子1.这个男孩渴望得到一部新的华为手机。(anxious

)TheboyanewHuaweicellphone.2.当我第一次见到她时,她的温柔给我留下了深刻的印象。(impress)HergentlenesshaswhenImetherforthefirsttime.3.我可能要离开两周。如果我不能按时还书怎么办?Imaybea

wayfortwoweeks.Ifailtoreturnthebooksontime?4.我们发现发展低碳经济很重要。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)Welow-carboneconomy.B级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2021·河南高一期末)Collegeisanexci

tingtimeandplaceforyoungadults,butitcanalsobeunsettling.Thankfully,thereareplentyofbookstohelpyourchildrenm

akeasmoothtransition(转变)tolivingindependentlyandnavigatingtheworldofhighereducation.EveryBodyLookingbyCandiceIlohGoingtocollege

meansthatAdawillbelivingawayfromherfamilyforthefirsttimeinherlife.Thedistancegivesheranxiety,butbreathingroom,too.Sh

ehastheopportunitytoreflectonherupbringing,herfamily’sexpectations,andwhatshewantsforherself.ThisNationalBookAwardFi

nalistisaboutayoungwomanfiguringoutwhosheisandfindingthecouragetoliveauthentically.CollegeAdmission101by

ThePrincetonReviewandRobertFranekTheeducationexpertandeditor-in-chiefofThePrincetonReviewshareshisknowledgeofthecollegeadmissionsprocessinthisQ&Asty

leguidebook.Fromchoosingextra-curricularactivitiestosecuringfinancialaid,RobertFranekanswersover60ofthemostcommonquesti

onsaboutgettingintocollege.PayingforCollege,2021byThePrincetonReviewandKalmanChanyCollegeisexpensive,bu

tthisguidebookwillhelpyouidentifywaystoincreaseyourfinancialaid,findscholarships,andminimizecollegecosts.Fromtaxes

toFAPSAforms,thisbookishelpfulforyou.TimeofOurLivesbyEmilyWibberleyandAustinSiegemund-BrokaFitzandJunipercouldn’tbeanymoredifferent.Butwhenth

eycrosspathsontheirEastCoastcollegetours,sparksflybetweenthem.Becausetheycomefromvastlydifferentbackgrounds,thetwoteens

inspireandchallengeeachothertoexploretheircollegeandlifeoptions.1.Whichbookcanhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofyourself?A.

CollegeAdmission101.B.EveryBodyLooking.C.PayingforCollege,2021.D.TimeofOurLives.2.Whowrotethebookthatcanhelpteenseasethefinancialburde

n?A.ThePrincetonReviewandRobertFranek.B.CandiceIloh.C.ThePrincetonReviewandKalmanChany.D.EmilyWibberleyandAustinSiegemund-Broka.3.Whatdoweknowabout

theabovebooks?A.Theycangetteensreadyforcollege.B.Theyhelpteensimprovetheirlearningmethods.C.Theyimprov

eteens’publicspeakingskills.D.Theyprepareteensfortheirfuturejobs.B(2021·河南新乡高一期中)WehadamilitarytrainingforawholeweekinlateAugustaf

tersteppingintoournewseniorhighschool.Themilitarycoacheswereallstrictwithus.Franklyspeaking,weallfeltve

rytired,andevenhadpainsinourlegs.However,weallpersistedinpractising,andfeltsatisfiedwithourselveseve

ntually.Inthemorningwearrivedattheplaygroundinlinesontime.Thenyoucouldhearourmilitarycoachesshoutatthetopoftheirvoices“Standatattention”,“Standate

ase”,“Turnleft”,“March”,“Run...”,Allthestudentswerepractisingcarefully.Exhaustedaswewere,noneofusaskedtohavearest,noneofuscomplained,noneofus

wantedtodropout.Undertheblazingsun,despitehightemperatureandthirst,westoodstillforanhourwithsweatdrip

pingdownfromourfacesallthetime.Inthemoonlight,weplayedgamesheartily,burstingintolaughternowandthen.Onthegrass,dividedintotwog

roups,wecompetedtosingencouragingmilitarysongsinhighspiritsoneafteranother.Atthemeeting,hearingtheirmovingspeech,wefelt

regretfulforwastingtimebefore.Atthattimewerealizedweshouldhavebeengratefultoourparentsandteachers,withte

arsinoureyes.Andweallmadeupourmindstostudyharder.Ontheafternoonofthelastday,ourprincipalsanghighprais

eforourbehaviour,andencouragedustokeepthispersistentspiritinfuture.Thoughthismilitarytrainingisatoughexperience,wechallengedourselvesandovercame

thosedifficulties.Wefeltproudfromthebottomofourhearts.Thereisnodoubtthatthismilitarytraininghasleftadeepanddurableimpressiononm

e,andonallmyclassmates.4.Howdoestheauthorlikethismilitarytraining?A.Tiringanddisappointing.B.Enjoyableandcomfortable.

C.Meaningfulandfruitful.D.Surprisingandexciting.5.Whatdoesthewritermainlydescribeinparagraph2?A.Theyhadsomedifficultiesinpractisi

ng.B.Theyalwayspractisedwithoutanydifficulty.C.Theymadeeveryefforttopractiseandbehavedverywell.D.Theprincipalhopedtopraisetheminperson.6.Whatwi

llthewriterdoifhemeetsanewstudentofthisschoolnextAugust?A.Persuadehimorhertostudyhard.B.Advisehimtorunregularlywithmilitarycoaches.C.

Trytomaketheprincipalpraisehimorher.D.Encouragehimorhertotakemilitarytrainingseriously,andfinishitsuccessfully.7.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthispa

ssage?A.SomeStrictCoachesB.AFar-reachingExperienceC.PersistenceIsImportantD.ADifficultPeriodⅤ.七选五(2022·山东菏泽高一期末)Being

ateenagerisdifficult,asmanypeopleexpectyoutobeperfectinmanydifferentthings—school,sports,chores,etc.1Whatreallymatte

rsistryingtobebetter,andhavingtheconfidencetopursueyourdreams.Thefollowingaresometipsforyoutodealwith

theimperfectionoflife.Makeaseriesofgoalstohelpreachyourdreams.2Youwillnotbecomethemostpopularkidatscho

ol,thebestsoccerplayer,oranaward-winningfilmmakerovernight,butyoucanstarttakingstepsnowtomakethesegoalsareal

ity.3Volunteering,tutoringafriend,andhelpingyourparentsaroundthehousearejustnicethingstodo,andtheycanimpro

veyourownwell-being.Doinggoodmakesyoufeelgoodanditbuildsaloving,supportivenetworkofpeoplearoundyou.Giveyourselfsome“

metime”eachday.Eachday,take15minutesormoretoyourself.4Distanceyourselffromotherpeople,ifonlyforafewmoments,andrelax.Letyourbrainfreefromallthestress

esthathityoueachday.Thisisoneoftheeasiestwaystofindyourselfandyourgoals.Rememberthatlifeisn’tperfectandthatisagoodthin

g.5Buttheseissuesareallchancestoimproveyourself,andhowyoureacttothebadtimesisfarmoreimportantthanthebadtimesthemselves.A.Haveanactivesociall

ife.B.Maketimetohelpothers.C.However,trueperfectionisimpossible.D.Perfectiononlycomesonesmallstepatatime.E.Youcouldread,list

entomusic,goforawalk,orsimplylieinbed.F.Exercise!Ithelpswithstress,andmayevenmakeyouhappierthanusual.G.Therewillalwaysbemistakes,

setbacks,misunderstandings,andbadluck.SectionAListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinkingⅠ.1.exchanges2.registered3.frightening4.with5.co

nfidence6.areimpressed7.isdesigned8.toⅡ.1.concentrateon2.makefriends3.leave;alone4.amconfidentabout5.atlast6.makeafirstimpre

ssion7.whatif8.keepadiaryⅢ.1.wasanxiousfor2.givenmeadeepimpression3.Whatif4.finditveryimportanttodevelopⅣ

.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,对于年轻人来说,大学是一个令人兴奋的时间段和地点,但它也可能令人不安。值得庆幸的是,有大量的书籍可以帮助你的孩子顺利过渡到独立生活和在高等教育的世界中航行。1.B细节理解题。根据EveryBodyLooking中介绍的“ThisNation

alBookAwardFinalistisaboutayoungwomanfiguringoutwhosheisandfindingthecouragetoliveauthentically.”可知,这本书让

人搞清楚我们自己究竟是谁,即更好的认识、理解自己。2.C细节理解题。根据原文PayingforCollege,2021中介绍的“Collegeisexpensive,butthisguidebookwillhelpyo

uidentifywaystoincreaseyourfinancialaid,...”可知,ThePrincetonReviewandKalmanChany写的这部书能够缓解孩子经济的压力。3.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Thankfully,thereareplentyofbookstohe

lpyourchildrenmakeasmoothtransitiontolivingindependentlyandnavigatingtheworldofhighereducation.”可知,这四本书都可以帮助准备上大学的青少年。【语篇解

读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。全文叙述了高一新生进行的虽艰苦但有收获的军训经历对其一生的影响。4.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“However,weallpersistedinpractising,andfeltsatisfiedwi

thourselveseventually.”和最后一段的“Wefeltproudfromthebottomofourhearts.”可知,作者觉得军训是有意义的和富有成果的。5.C段落大意题。第二段叙述了“早上……,烈日下……,月光下……,会场上……”等的活动,以及

“Exhaustedaswewere,noneofusaskedtohavearest,noneofuscomplained,noneofuswantedtodropout.”可知,本段作者主要叙写他们尽一切努力训练,表现得很好。6.D推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Ho

wever,weallpersistedinpractising,andfeltsatisfiedwithourselveseventually.”和最后一段的“Thereisnodoubtthatthismilitarytraininghasleftadeepan

ddurableimpressiononme,andonallmyclassmates.”可推断,既然作者经过军训后感到满意、自豪,那么他就会告诉来年的新生也去刻苦训练。7.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章叙述了高一新生进行的虽艰苦但有收获的军训经历对其一生的

影响,所以“AFar-reachingExperience(一个影响深远的体验)”作为文章标题最为合适。Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何应对生活的不完美提出了一些建议。1.C上文提到青少年被期望完美,C项“H

owever,trueperfectionisimpossible.”与上文构成转折关系,并引出下文。2.D根据主题句“Makeaseriesofgoalstohelpreachyourdreams.”可知,本段主要讲实现

梦想需要制定一系列小目标,D项“不积跬步,无以至千里”阐明了原因。3.B设空句是段首主题句,根据下文“Volunteering,tutoringafriend...”可知,本段主要讲要帮助别人,可以让自己幸福,B项“Mak

etimetohelpothers.”可作全段主题句。4.E上文提到给自己留私人时间,E项“Youcouldread,listentomusic,goforawalk,orsimplylieinbed.”是详细

介绍这15分钟可以用来干的事情,与上文构成顺承关系。

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