江西省贵溪市实验中学2022届高三上学期英语一轮复习训练试题09含答案

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2021年贵溪市实验中学高考英语一轮复习训练题09一.完形填空(共1小题)1.Westernpeoplealwaysgiveusanimpressionofbeingindependent.Myexperiencetoldmethattheyaregoodatte

amwork,too!DuringmyvisittoValleyviewSecondarySchool,whatIheardmostoftenwaswords(1)these:"Pleasedo(2)!","Fourstud

entsagroup."or"Changeandformanewgroup."InCanada,classesarefullof(3).Studentsactingroupsbothinsideandoutsid

etheclassroom.Theirstressonteamspiritreally(4)me.HereiswhatIsaw:Studentswere(5)totakeanexaminthisclass.TheyusedPowerPointtomakepresentations.Iw

asquiteinterestedinsuchahigh﹣tech(6)ofexaminations.Andthestudentswereonceagain(7)intogroupsandonceagaintookmebysurprise.Eachgrouphadthr

eestudents.Onewastocontrolthecomputer,thesecondto(8)areportertoaskquestions,andthethirdthespokesmantogivethe(9).Students

chosetherolesthemselves."I'm(10)inthecomputer,myfriendDarcyistalkative(爱多说话的)andAlanappearshandsome,(1

1)wemakeagreatgroup!"aboysaidtome(12)aftertheexam.Howwasthestudents'performance(13)?"Accordingtothew

holegroup'swork,ofcourse."Igottheanswerfromtheteacher.Eachstudenthashisstrongpointsand(14).Ithoughtaboutthe

questionforalongtimeaftertheclass:isitfairto(15)everystudentwiththesamepaper?Canadianschoolsintroducete

amworkintotheirexams.Astudent(16)totakethejobthathethinksheisgoodat,andheworkswithhis(17)totrytobethebestin

class.Isn'titagoodwaytojudgestudents?Weallknowthatcooperationis(18),buthowtodevelopthisability?Idothinkwecanlearn(19)fro

mschoolsinCanada.Maybeit'sagoodideato(20)groupactivities!(1)A.withB.likeC.aboutD.except(2)A.inpairsB.onpurposeC.bychanceD.aton

ce(3)A.argumentsB.criesC.activitiesD.noises(4)A.movedB.affectedC.disappointedD.surprised(5)A.forcedB.permitte

dC.expectedD.encouraged(6)A.systemB.wayC.planD.tool(7)A.dividedB.drivenC.changedD.led(8)A.workforB.makeupC.callonD.actas(9)A.explanati

onsB.lecturesC.answersD.descriptions(10)A.skilledB.buriedC.interestedD.lost(11)A.soB.forC.butD.or(12)A.coldlyB.slowlyC.shylyD.proudly(13)

A.markedB.recordedC.discussedD.shown(14)A.charactersB.advantagesC.weaknessesD.performances(15)A.teachB.checkC.developD.test(16)A.agreesB.volun

teersC.promisesD.refuses(17)A.friendsB.teachersC.roommatesD.partners(18)A.importantB.simpleC.attractiveD

.difficult(19)A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing(20)A.giveupB.hopeforC.putoffD.beginwith二.书面表达(共1小题)2.假定你是李华,你的家乡将举行庆祝首个"中国农民丰收节"(ChineseFar

mers'HarvestFestival)活动,请你写封邮件,邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加,内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.活动内容(民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等).注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当

增加细节,以使行文连贯.三.信息匹配(共1小题)3.ThanksgivingisalwaysonaThursday.ThedayafterithasbeenknownasBlackFriday.Itisthestartoftheholidayshoppingseaso

n,andithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyearintheUSsince2005.MoststoresofferbigsalesonBlackFriday.Theyopentheirdoorsquiteea

rlyinthemorning.Theytrytoattractshopperswithbigdiscounts(打折).Someitems(商品)likeTVsandclothesaremuchcheaperthanusual.(1)The

yhopethatshopperswillbuygiftsforotherpeoplewhiletheyareinthestore.BlackFridayisagreattimetogoshopping.However,thereareproblems.Theb

iggestoneisthattherearenotenoughlow﹣priceditems.Eachstoremayonlyhaveafew.Theseitemsareingreatneed,sopeoplestandinlonglinesto

getthem.(2)TheymaybehopingtogetalowpriceonaTVorcomputer,butnoteverybodycangetone.Somepeopleleave,disappointed.Thesitu

ationmakespeopleworried.SomeBlackFridayeventshavebeencrazy.Therehavebeenfightsovertoysamongshoppers.Someworkers

haveevenbeenhurtbylargecrowds.ButmostBlackFridayeventsaresafeandfun.(3)Sowheredoesthename"BlackFriday"comefrom?Itwas

firstusedinPhiladelphiainthe1950s.(4)Inthe1960s,storestriedtorenametheday"BigFriday".Itdidnotstick.Thename"BlackFriday"conti

nuedtospreadacrossthecountry.Itseemsthatitisheretostay.NowpeoplealloverthecountrytakepartinBlackFridayevents.(5)Storeshave

heldBlackFridayeventsintheUK,Australia,andBrazilsince2012.A.Still,ifyouplantogo,youwillexpectlargecrowdsandabitofpushing.B.People

mayfeeldisappointediftheycannotgetthem.C.Theymaywaitthreetofourhoursbeforeastoreopens.D.Itisevenspreadingt

ootherpartsoftheworld.E.Storesmayevenlosemoneyontheseitems.F.Itattractspeopleallovertheworld.G.ThepolicecalledthisdayBlackFridaybecauseofth

eheavytrafficitcaused.四.语法填空(共1小题)4.China,whichtakesprideininventionsinancienttimes,hasonceagainshownits(1)

(able)tochangetheworldwithits"newfourgreatinventions":high﹣speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.The"newfourgreatinvent

ions"areallrelated(2)China'shigh﹣techinnovation(创新),(3)improvedthequalityofpeople'slives."Mywalletisnol

ongerinuse.Icanbuyandeat(4)Iwantsimplywithatapofmyphone,"saysLinLong,(5)overseasChinesestudentfromCambodia."Itis(6)(amaze)thatevenpanc

akesellersareusingAliPay."Theoperatingmodelofbike﹣sharingisbasedonsatellitenavigationsystem,mobilepayment,bigdata(7)otherhightechnologi

es.Itis(8)(increase)clearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolongercopyingWesternideas.Chinahasthe(9)(large)mobileuseintheworld.

Intermsofthe"newfourgreatinventions",CharlieDai,principalanalystofAmericanmarketresearchcompanyForrester,

said,"Theseproductsandservices(10)(improve)customerexperiencesofar."一.完形填空(共1小题)1.【解答】(1)B.考查介词及语境理解。wordslike

these诸如此类的话,like表示列举。故选B。(2)A.考查词组及语境理解。A.inpairs成双地;B.onpurpose故意地;C.bychance碰巧;D.atonce立刻。文章主要介绍了加拿大中学的小组活动,对比四个选项只有inpairs"成对的,

成双的"符合语境。这与后面多次提到的"group"对应。故选A。(3)C.考查名词及语境理解。A.arguments辩论;B.cries哭声;C.activities活动;D.noise噪音。从上文引号中的内容不难看出这些都属于课堂上的小组活动(activities)。故选C。(4)D

.考查动词及语境理解。A.moved使感动;B.affected影响;C.disappointed使失望;D.surprised使惊讶。本句的意思是说他们对团队精神的重视,让作者感到惊讶。第三段中的"tookmebysu

rprise"也是信息提示。故选D。(5)C.考查动词及语境理解。A.forced强迫;B.permitted许可;C.expected期盼;D.encouraged鼓励。这里是说学生们要进行一次考试。beexpectedt

odosth.被期待/要求去做某事。故选C。(6)B.考查名词及语境理解。A.system系统;B.way方式;C.plan计划;D.tool工具。这里表示学生使用幻灯片做展示的这种高科技的考试方式,所以用way。故选B。(7)

A.考查动词及语境理解。A.divided划分;B.driven驾驶;C.change改变;D.led领导。bedividedintogroups被分成小组。故选A。(8)D.考查动词词组及语境理解。A.workas从事……工作;B.makeu

p编造,组成,弥补;C.callon拜访;D.actas充当。从下文中的"Studentschosetherolesthemselves"可以看出,这个考试是让孩子们扮演不同角色进行小组活动,所以actas"充当",符合语境。故选

D。(9)C.考查名词及语境理解。A.explanations解释;B.lectures演讲;C.answers回答;D.description描述。对应上文中的"toaskquestions",所以这里用a

nswers。故选C。(10)A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.skilled技能的;B.buried埋葬的;C.interested感兴趣的;D.lost迷失的。根据常识,学生一般会都选自己擅长的角色,所以用skilled"(人)有技能的,熟练的",它常与at/in连用。故

选A。(11)A.考查连词及语境理解。结合空处前后语境可知,此处表示因果关系,故用so。(12)D.考查副词及语境理解。A.coldly冷淡地;B.slowly慢慢地;C.shyly害羞地;D.proudly自豪地。根据语境,一名学生向作者介

绍了他们的小组,并说自己的小组很优秀,所以用proudly才更能体现这一点。故选D。(13)A.考查动词及语境理解。A.marked打分;B.recorded记录;C.discussed讨论;D.shown展示。根

据老师的回答和接下来的内容可知,这里作者是问如何给学生打分。make打分。故选A。(14)C.考查名词及语境理解。A.characters人物;B.advantages优势;C.weaknesses劣势;D.performances表

演。对应空前的"strongpoints"可知选C项。weakness弱点。故选C。(15)D.考查动词及语境理解。A.teach教;B.check检查;C.develop发展;D.test测试。本句的意思是:用同一张试卷测试(test)每一名学生,这样公平吗?故选D。(16)B

.考查动词及语境理解。A.agrees同意;B.volunteers自愿做;C.promises承诺;D.refuses拒绝。本题的意思是:学生主动承担自己认为所擅长的工作。volunteer作动词,意思是"自愿做"。用volunteers表示学生乐

于这样做,更说明这调动了学生的积极性。故选B。(17)D.考查名词及语境理解。A.friends朋友;B.teachers老师;C.roommates室友;D.partners伙伴。本文的主题是小组活

动,所以此处用partners表示学生和自己的搭档们一起努力做到最好。故选D。(18)A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.important重要的;B.simple简单的;C.attractive吸引人的;D.difficult困难的。根据常识及下文中作者希望我们学习加拿大的小组活动这种模式

可知,作者认为合作很重要(important)。故选A。(19)C.考查不定代词及语境理解。本句意思是:我们能从加拿大的学校中学到一些东西,所以用不定代词something。故选C。(20)D.考查动词词组及语境理解。A.giveup放弃;B.hopefor希望;

C.putoff推迟;D.beginwith从﹣﹣﹣开始。既然学习人家的教学方式,那么就从小组活动开始,所以用beginwith,意思是"从……开始"。故选D。二.书面表达(共1小题)2.【解答】DearEric,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtoinvi

teyoutoparticipateinthecelebrationsofthefirstChineseFammers'harvestFestivalinmyhometown.Itwillbeheldonthesqua

refromSeptember22toSeptember24.Itisexpectedtolastfrom9:00a.mto5:00p.m.(发出邀请,并介绍活动时间和地点)Thelocalgovern

mentwillhostvariousactivitiesforthefestival,suchasfolkcultureperformances,tastyfoodtastingandsightsee

ing.Ifitisconvenienttoyou,youarewelcometovisitmyhometown.(高分句型一)YoucanhaveabetterunderstadingofChinesecultureactivities.(活动内容(民俗

文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等))Ibelievethatyouwillspendanunforgettabletimeduringthefestival.(高分句型二)(表达祝愿)BestwishesYoursLiHua三.信息匹配(共1小题)3.【解答】(1)E.逻辑关系题。根据前句T

heytrytoattractshopperswithbigdiscounts(打折).他们试图以大折扣吸引购物者。可知,在黑色星期五这天,很多商家纷纷打折,有的甚至亏本,所以E选项:商店甚至可能在这些商品上赔钱。符合语境,故答案为E。(2)C.逻辑关系题。根据前句Theseit

emsareingreatneed,sopeoplestandinlonglinestogetthem这些东西急需,所以人们排着长队去买。可知,很多打折的商品数量不多,所以很多购物者需要排长队,有的要等到3﹣4小时,所以C选项:他们可能要等三到四个小时

商店才会开门。符合逻辑关系,故答案为C。(3)A.逻辑关系题。根据该段的内容可知,尽管黑色星期五会很拥挤,有疯狂,但大多数还是很安全,有趣的,你需要有心理准备,所以A选项:不过,如果你打算去,你会看到大量的人群和一点推。符合逻辑,故答案为A.(4)G.逻辑关

系题。根据前句内容Sowheredoesthename"BlackFriday"comefrom?ItwasfirstusedinPhiladelphiainthe1950s.那么"黑色星期五"这个名字从何而来呢?它最早是在20世纪50年代在

费城使用的。可知,主要介绍了黑色星期五的由来,所以G选项:警方称这一天为黑色星期五,因为它造成了拥挤的交通。故答案为G.(5)D.逻辑关系题。根据前句NowpeoplealloverthecountrytakepartinBlac

kFridayevents现在全国各地的人们都参加黑色星期五的活动。可知,现在黑色星期五已经传到世界各地了,所以D选项:它甚至正在蔓延到世界其他地区。故答案为D.四.语法填空(共1小题)4.【解答】答案:1.ability.考查名词的用法.根据its可知,需要名词,故填abil

ity.2.to.考查动词短语的用法.relateto为固定搭配,意为与…相关,故填to.3.which.考查非限定性定语从句.空格前面有逗号,考查非限定性定语从句,只能用which,故填which.4.whatever/what.考查名词性从句中的宾语从句.whatever

/what不论什么,不管什么,在从句中做宾语.故填whatever/what.5.an.考查不定冠词的用法.anoverseasChinesestudent指泛指,一个中国留学生,因为overseas,故填an.6.amazing.考查固定句式,itis+a

dj+that…故填amazing.7.and.考查并列词and,satellitenavigationsystem,mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnologies,故填and

.8.increasingly.考查副词的用法.increasingly修饰clear.故填increasingly.9.largest.考查形容词的最高级.根据前面的the和句意可知用最高级,故填larges

t.10.haveimproved.考查现在完成时.根据时间状语sofar可知用现在完成时,故填haveimproved.声明:试题解析著作权属所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布日期:2021/9/96:29:45;用户:信丰一中;邮箱:xfzxb@xyh.com;

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