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2021年贵溪市实验中学高考英语一轮复习训练题19一、完形填空Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying:friendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.But1doyoufindre
alfriendshipandkeepit?TheCareandKeepingofFriends2theAmericanauthorSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfrie
ndshipisjustlikeatree3.Youplanttheseedandtakecareofitto4itgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.What5agoodfriend?Itisnot6apersonhasmoneyorgood
looks.Agoodfriendshouldbe7andpatient.Forexample,8youhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorher9tohelp.Tom
akeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.You10makeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbe11.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoud
owhenyouhavea12withyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’tw
antto13,youcouldwritealetter.Sallysaystherearethreestepstobeing14again:tellhimorher15youarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,and16whyyoudidth
isorthat.The17alsohasadviceonsomesmallbutimportantthingslikecelebratingyourfriends’18.19youhaven’thadarealfriendbefo
re,youwillstarttothinkofhavingoneifyou20thisbook.Becausethebooktellsthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyo
urlife.1.A.howB.whyC.whereD.when2.A.forB.inC.withD.by3.A.wateringB.plantingC.cuttingD.burning4.A.getB.tellC.makeD.let5.A.getsB.makesC.takesD.ch
anges6.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.because7.A.goodB.kindC.cleverD.rich8.A.ifB.afterC.becauseD.since9.A.workB.jobC.bestD.exercise10.A.shouldB.canC.mayD.hav
eto11.A.sadB.sorryC.worriedD.happy12.A.discussionB.fightC.talkD.word13.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk14.A.f
riendsB.studentsC.teachersD.workers15.A.whyB.howC.whereD.what16.A.sayB.understandC.explainD.speak17.A.bookB.storyC.filmD
.music18.A.ideaB.planC.successD.mind19.A.AsthoughB.AsifC.EvenifD.If20.A.buyB.readC.hearD.know二、阅读填句HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimport
anthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improve
sselfworthandimproveshealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchanges
oftenleaveuswithoutafriend.1Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.
Associatewithothers.Thefirststepinmakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakey
ourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimport
antstepinmakingnewfriends.2Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinr
elatingwithotherpeople.3.3Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswo
uldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagood
thingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimo
rheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.4Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipis
toallowyourfriendstobethemselves.5Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyou
willwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaults(缺点)withyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendsc
omeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou
.三、语法填空Everyonehasachildhoodandchildhoodexperiencesareoftenvery1.________(interest).Childrenoftenmakeus
laugh.Ioftenremembermychildhood,theyears2.________manyfunnythingshappened.WhenIwasatwoyearoldchild,bothmyparentswerealwaysverybusy3.________thei
rwork.Mymotherworkedas4.________salesmanagerinacompanywhilemyfatherservedinthearmy.SoI5.________(live)withmygrandmainavillage.Iwasalw
ayswaitingformyparentsathome.Oncemyfathersentusaphotoof6.________(he)inasoldier'suniform,which7.________(post)onthetableremindingmeofhim.Once
mymothercametoseemeandwewere8.________(go)tothedowntowntogether.Onthewaywesawagroupof9.________(soldier).AndwhenIsawthem,Ibec
ameveryexcited.Ishoutedinabigvoice,“Thisismyfather;thatoneismyfather;andheismyfather,too...”10.________(hear)this,mymo
therlaughedandsaidshewouldrememberthatmomentallherlife.四、书面表达运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(3~5句)havegotto,asfarassbbecon
cerned,inorderto,getalongwith,fallinlovewith一、阅读理解1.A从下文我们可以看出,作者要告诉我们如何发现并保持真正的友谊。2.D介词by常用来表示文章或者书“由……写
的”。3.B由后面的“Youplanttheseedandtakecareofit...”这一信息可知,Sally在书中将寻找友谊比作种树。4.Cmakeitgrow意为“使它成长”。从词语的用法及含义来看,只有make合适。5.B句意为“什么能使之成为好朋友?”动词make意为“使
成为”。6.D句意为“那并不是因为一个人有钱或者漂亮”。故选D项。7.B一个好朋友应具有的是“善良”和耐心,而不是“聪明”或“富有”。8.Aif在这里表示假设的情况。9.Cdoone’sbest是固定
短语,意为“尽力而为”。10.A句意为“你应该使彼此快乐并分享各自的生活”。should意为“应该”。由句意可知,should最适合。11.D由上文所讲述的内容和“But”的语意转折可知,此处应为“事情并非总是快乐的”。12.B由前面“Eventhebest
friendshavefights.”这一信息可推测出此处应为fight。13.D由上段中“Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.”这一信息可
知,此处应为“如果朋友不愿意谈心,则给他写一封信”。14.A这里指好朋友在闹别扭时如何重归于好,再次成为好朋友。15.B句意为“告诉对方你的感觉如何”。16.C句意为“向对方解释为何要做某事”。17.A此处应与第二段相呼应,是作者在书中提出的建议。18.C此处指庆祝朋友的成功。19.C由前后句意
可知,此处应为evenif“即使”。20.B在表示“读书”时,只能用read。二、阅读理解1-5ECBGD三、语法填空1.interesting此处所填的词修饰experiences,意为“令人感兴趣的”,故用interesting。2.when分析
定语从句可知连接词在从句中作状语,而且先行词theyears表示时间,故用连接副词when。3.withbebusywith忙于做某事,固定短语。4.a一个销售经理,表泛指,故用a。5.lived根据语境可知,作者和奶奶住在
一个小乡村是过去的事情,故用一般过去时态。6.him在介词of之后用宾格,故用him。7.wasposted相片被贴在桌子上,故用被动语态,而且是过去时。8.going此处是过去进行时表将来。9.soldiers根据agroupof一群,可知用复数名词
。10.Hearing分析句法可知,此处是非谓语结构,而且mymother和hear构成主动,故用动词ing形式。四、书面表达Ihaveasmartfriend,WangLi,whoisgettingalong
verywellwithme.BecauseIdon’tlikeEnglish,myspokenEnglishispoor.SoIhavegottopractisespeakingEnglishinordertoimproveit.AsfarasIamconcerned,withthehelpof
myfriend,IwillsurelyfallinlovewithEnglishsomeday.