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2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真模拟卷02第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADevonGallagher,acolle

gegraduatefromPhiladelphia,wantstheworldtoknowexactlywhereshe’sbeenwhileshe’sonherworldwidevacationinaspecialway.Thetraveler,whowasbornwit

habonedisease,hadherrightlegamputated(截肢)attheageoffour.AlthoughtheamputationcausedinconvenienceforG

allagherearlyon,shenowseesitasnothingshortofinspirationforlivingherbestlife.Tospreadthatmessage,Gallagherhasgonetosocialmedia,wheresh

esharesphotosofhertravelsacrosstheworld,butinsteadofsimplyusingageo-tag(地理位置标签),shewritesherlocationonherartificiallegbeforetaking

apicture.NowshehasbeentakingpicturesacrosstheContinent,whichshowhercyclingoverthecanalinAmsterdam,relaxingonawalloverlooking

thecityofBarcelona,posingwithawaffleinBrussels,takinginthebeautifulParthenontempleinAthensandenjoyingariverrideinBudapest,allwiththe

well-knownlocationswrittenonherartificialleg.“IgetanewlegeverytwoyearsandIcanchoosethedesignonit.Oneday

Ihadasuddenthoughttogetachalk-board,”Gallaghersaid.“Mymumandgrandmotherdidn’tliketheidea,butmyfriendsthoughtitwas

greatandtoldmetogoforit,soIdid.”Gallaghersaidpeopleoftenstarewhenshe’swritingonherleg,butonceshesharesthephotos,shereceivesonlypos

itivefeedback(反馈),“Myleghasn’tstoppedmefromdoinganythingI’vewantedtodo,”shesaid.“Idon’tknowifit’smydeterminationtoprovetomyselfthatIcandoit,any

way,I’vebeenabletokeepupwithpeopleatmyageandleadaprettygreatlife.”Gallaghershowsusthatyoushouldneverletanythingstandinthewayo

fyourdreams.Andiflifegivesyouanartificialleg,makeart.21.WhatmessagedidGallagherwanttospreadinherspecialway?A.Sheenjoyshertravellingacross

theglobe.B.Shesufferslittlefromherleg’samputation.C.Shelooksonhermisfortuneasanotherformofblessing.D.Shehasexactlyfalleninlovewithpostingphotosonl

ine.22.Whatdoestheword“which”underlinedinparagraph3referto?A.thepicturesB.thecontinentC.thelegD.theloc

ation23.Gallaghercanbestbedescribedas________.A.helpfulandambitiousB.friendlyandgenerousC.determinedandcreativeD.independentandwise答案：CAC解析：21.

细节理解题。根据第二段中"AlthoughtheamputationcausedsetbacksforGallagherearlyon,shenowseesitasnothingshortofinspirationforlivingherbestlif

e."可知,虽然截肢早期给Gallapher带来了挫折,但她现在认为这是对她最好的生活的激励,也就是她想向人们传递她把自己的不幸当作另一种形式的幸事,故C项正确。22.词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"Nowshehasbeentakingpicturesacr

osstheContinent,"可知,她现在正在欧洲各地拍摄照片,在照片中,她骑着自行车穿过阿姆斯特丹运河,分析句子结构可知,此处为非限定性定语从句,关系代词which指代的就是先行词pictures,故A项正确。23.推理判断

题。根据文章内容可知,Gallagher在社交媒体上分享旅行时的照片(拍照之前把地点写在假肢上)向人们传递她把自己的不幸当作另一种形式的幸事,可见她很有创造性,虽然截肢了她像其他人一样过着美好的生活,可见她很有

决心,故C项正确。BPlantscannotrunorhide,sotheyneedotherstrategiestoavoidbeingeaten.Somecurluptheirleaves,othersprodu

cechemicalstomakethemselvestastebadiftheysenseanimalsdroolingonthem,chewingthemuporlayingeggsonthem—allsignalsofanattack.Newresearch

nowshowssomefloracanfeelaplant-eatinganimalwellbeforeitlaunchesanattack,lettingaplantprepareapreemptiv

e(发制人的)defensethatevenworksagainstotherpestspecies.WhenecologistJohnOrrockoftheUniversityofWisconsin-Madisonsprayedsnailslime—aliquidtheanimalsre

leaseastheyslidealong—ontosoil,nearbytomatoplantsappearedtonotice.Theyincreasedtheirlevelsofanenzyme(酶),whichisknowntopreventplant-eatinganimals.

"Noneoftheplantswereeveractuallyattacked,"Orrocksays."Wejustgavethemcuesthatsuggestedanattackwascomin

g,andthatwasenoughtocausebigchangesintheirchemistry."InitiallyOrrockfoundthisdefenseworkedagainstsnails;inthelatest

study,histeammeasuredtheslimywarning'simpactonanotherpotentialthreat.Theinvestigatorsfoundthathungrycaterpillars(毛虫),whichusual

lyeattomatoleavesgreedily,hadnoappetiteforthemaftertheplantswereexposedtosnailslimeandactivatedtheirchemicalresistance.Thisnonspecificdefensemaybeas

trategythatbenefitstheplantsbyfurtherimprovingtheiroverallpossibilitiesofsurvival,saysOrrock,whoreportedther

esultswithhiscolleaguesinMarchinOecologia.Thefindingthatasnail'sapproachcancauseaplantresponsethataffectsadifferentanimalmade

RichardKarbancurious,aplantcommunicationsexpert,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy."Itissignificantthattheplantsarerespondingbeforebeingdamagedandthatthes

ecuesarehavingsuchfar-rangingeffects,"Karbansays.Theresearchwascomprehensive,headds,buthewondershowth

etomatoplantsfeltchemicalsinsnailslimethatneveractuallytouchedthem."That'sthemillion-dollarquestion,"Orrocksays.Hehopesfuturer

esearchwillmakeoutthemechanismsthatenableplantstosensetheserelativelydistantcues.24.JohnOrrocksprayedaliquidontosoilneartomatoplan

tsto_______.A.makethemgrowbetterB.givethemawarningC.keepplant-eatinganimalsawayD.informplant-eatinganimalsofdanger25.Whyistheexampleo

f"caterpillars"mentionedinParagraph3?A.Tointroduceanotheranimal.B.Toconfirmtheresultofthestudy.C.Toa

ppealtopeopletoprotectanimals.D.Toanalyzedifferentresistancechemicals.26.WhatdoesRichardKarbanreallywantto

know?A.Howtomatoplantsbecomeawareofdanger.B.Whatthechemicalsinthesnailslimeare.C.Whethertheresearchisofpracticalv

alue.D.Whatthefindingoftheresearchis.答案：BBA解析：24.根据第二段最后一句"'Wejustgavethemcuesthatsuggestedanattackwascoming,andthatwasenoughtocause

bigchangesintheirchemistry.'"可推知，JohnOrrock在西红柿植株附近的泥土上喷洒液体的目的是给予植物一种警告，让它们能够产生自我保护性反应，且其与第三段第一句中的histeammeasuredtheslimywarning'simpactonanot

herpotentialthreat"呼应，故选B。25.根据第三段第一句"InitiallyOrrockfoundthisdefenseworkedagainstsnails;inthelateststudy,histeammeasuredthesl

imywarning'simpactonanotherpotentialthreat"可推知，文章中提到毛虫的例子是为了验证研究的结果，故选B。26.根据第四段最后一句"Theresearchwascomprehensive,headds,buthewonder

showthetomatoplantsfeltchemicalsinsnailslimethatneveractuallytouchedthem",并结合对最后一段的整体理解可推知，RichardKarban实际上

想了解的是西红柿植株是如何意识到危险的，故选A。CChangingtechnologystimulates(刺激)thebrainandincreasesintelligence.Butthatmayonlybetr

ueifthetechnologychallengesus.Inaworldrunbyintelligentmachines,ourlivescouldgetalotsimpler.Wouldthatmakeusles

sintelligent?AftertheIndustrialRevolution,machinesbegantoreplacemanualworkers.Theprocessplayedoutinagricultureaswellasmanuf

acturingsothatgroupsofagriculturalworkerswerereplacedandforcedtomovetocitiestomakealiving.Whenmachinestookaw

aymuchofthemanualwork,peoplebecamelessphysicallyactiveandgainedweight.Thesedentary(久坐的)lifestylecontributedtoaworldwidespreadingofoverweightand

relatedmetabolicdisorderssuchasheartdisease,secondarydiabetesandkidneydisease.Asourbodiesrested,ourbrainswereforcedtoworkha

rder,however.Itismuchmoredifficulttodrivethroughanovercrowdedmoderncitythanitistomovearoundinasmallruralvillage,forinstance.Modernjobsarealsomor

ecomplexandurgentandtheyrequiremoreeducationbecauseemployeesneedtoprocessnewinformationquickly.Evenduringourleisuretime,ourbrainsw

orkharderduetogreateravailabilityofbooksandexplosionofaudiovisualmedia,forentertainment,study,music,news,andsofo

rth.NowintheInternetage,theamountofinformationgrowsfastalongwiththeadvanceofelectronictechnologies.Thenumberofpeop

lewithwhomweinteractelectronicallygrowsbyleapsandboundsthankstotheeaseofuseofsocialmedialikeFacebookandTwitter.Allofthisextraworkforourbrainsmake

susmoreintelligent.Thathelpsexplainwhyhumanintelligenceincreasessteadilyfromgenerationtogenerationinalldevelopedcountries,aphenomenonnamed

theFlynnEffect.Ofcourse,thereareotherreasons,includingimprovednutrition,bettermedicalpracticesthatreduceb

raindamage,andimprovedsanitationandpublichealththatreducediseasesofchildhood.IntheP.GWodehousenovels,BertieWoostergotawaywithbeinga

foolbecauseJeeveswastheretobackhimupwithsuperiorbrainpower.Similarly,peopleofthefutureareatriskofbeinglessintellig

entbecausemachineswilldotheirthinkingforthem.Artificialintelligenceistakingovermanyhumanjobs.Forinstance

,planesarebeingflownmuchofthetimebyautomaticpilots.Moreover,thecomplexproblemofcontrollingairtrafficaroundlargemodernairportsisals

oachievedbyartificialintelligencethatoperateswellbeyondthecapabilityofmerehumanairtrafficcontrollers.Artificialint

elligenceexistsinmanyfieldsofmodernlifeforthesimplereasonthatintelligentmachinescanalreadyoutperformhumans,incl

udingsomeaptitudes(天资)whichwereoncethoughttobeahumanadvantage,suchasplayingchessorrecallingdetailsinagameofJeopardy.Mac

hineintelligenceisincreasingmuchfasterthanhumanintelligence.Asmachinesgetsmarter,theywilldomoreofourthinkingforusandmakelifeeasier.Insteadof

strugglingtoidentifyourselvestosomeelectronicsystemviapasswordsthataresecureonlyiftheyarehardtoremember,thesystemwillworkhardertoid

entifyususingbiometrics(生物测定学)suchasfingerprintsoreventheindividualsoundofourhearts.Moretechnologiesofthefuturemayalsob

evoice-activatedsothatwewilltalkwithmachinesmuchaswewouldtalktoafriend.Inthefuture,theelectronicassistantwilldeveloptothepointwhereitservessi

milarfunctionsasareallivingchiefmaleservantofahouse,fulfillingrequestssuchas:“Organizeadinnerpartyfo

rsixonThursday,Jeeves,andinvitetheusualguests.”Atthatpoint,ourlongstrugglewithchallengingtechnologiesisatanend.LikeBertieWoost

er,wecantakeiteasyknowingthatthehardworkofplanningandorganizingisbeingdonebyabetterbrain—theelectronicassistant.Starvedofmental

effort,ourbrainswillreturntoanearlierorlessadvancedform.Thefutureisstillinthefog.27.Accordingtotheauthor,theIndustrialRevolutionledto___

_____.A.thedevelopmentofeducationB.thespreadofdiseasesintheworldC.alifestyleofbeingphysicallyactiveD.people’sphysicalandmentalproblems28.TheFl

ynnEffectreferstothephenomenonthat________.A.extraworkcanstimulateourbrainB.humansarebecomingsmarterand

smarterC.thechangeinhumanintelligenceissteadyD.peopleindevelopedcountrieshavehigherintelligence29.ThewritergavetheexampleofBertieWooste

rtotellus________.A.thepossibilityofhumans'becominglessintelligentB.theriskofmachines'destroyingtheworldC.theendofchallen

gespeoplefaceinlifeD.thepowerfulfunctionsoftechnologies30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thefutureis

brightduetoartificialintelligence.B.Willmachinesreplacemanualworkers?C.Humanswilldevelopelectronicassistants.D.Canartificia

lintelligencemakeusstupid?答案：ABAD解析：27.推理判断题。根据第四段中Asourbodiesrested,ourbrainswereforcedtoworkharder,however.Itismuch

moredifficulttodrivethroughanovercrowdedmoderncitythanitistomovearoundinasmallruralvillage,forinstance.Modernjobsarealsomorecomplexandur

gentandtheyrequiremoreeducationbecauseemployeesneedtoprocessnewinformationquickly.可知工业革命之后,教育得到了发展。2

8.细节理解题。根据第六段Allofthisextraworkforourbrainsmakesusmoreintelligent.Thathelpsexplainwhyhumanintelligenceincreasesstea

dilyfromgenerationtogenerationinalldevelopedcountries,aphenomenonnamedtheFlynnEffect.可知人们变得越来越聪明。29.推理判断题。根据第七段Inthe

P.GWodehousenovels,BertieWoostergotawaywithbeingafoolbecauseJeeveswastheretobackhimupwithsuperiorbrainpower.Similarly,peopl

eofthefutureareatriskofbeinglessintelligentbecausemachineswilldotheirthinkingforthem.可知举这个例子的意思是告诉我们机器毁灭世界的危险。30.主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句Wouldthatmakeusles

sintelligent?和最后一段最后一句Starvedofmentaleffort,ourbrainswillreturntoanearlierorlessadvancedform.可知本文论述的是随着科学技术的发展,电子系统将会代替

人的工作,那么人造智能是否会使人变愚蠢。可知D项,符合题意。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Secretcode

s(密码）keepmessagesprivate.Banks,companies,andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusiness,especiallywheninformationissentbyc

omputer.Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.31Codebreakingneverlags(落后）farbehindcodemaking.Thescienceofcreatinga

ndreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.32Forexample,thefirstlettersof“Myelephanteatstooman

yeels”spelloutthehiddenmessage“Meetme.”33Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber,forexample.Let’snumberthelettersofthealphabet,inorde

r,from1to26.Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter,themessage“Meetme”,wouldread"135520135."Acodeusessymbolstoreplacewords,phrases,or

sentences.Toreadthemessageofarealcode,youmusthaveacodehook.34Forexample,“bridge”mightstandfor“meet”and,“out”mightstandforf,me.MThemessage“Bridgeout”w

ouldactuallymean“Meetme.”35However,itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmusthechangedfrequently.A.I

tisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.C.Onlypeoplewhoknowthe

keywordcanreadthemessage.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes，peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitou

t.F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandfo

rspecificlettersofthealphabet.答案：DEGFA解析：31.D根据后面-句"Codebreakingneverlags(落后）farbehindcodemaking"可知，此空该选D(只要有密码的存在，人们就会试图去破解它们）。32.E根据后一句“F

orexample,thefirstlettersof‘Myelephanteatstoomanyeels'spelloutthehiddenmessage‘Meetme.’”可知，此空该选E(你可以拼写每个单词的第一个字母来隐藏信息）。33.G上一段介绍了第一种密码类型，本段介绍的是第二种类

型，再根据空后的内容可知，空处选G(另外一种隐藏信息的方式是用符号来代表字母表中的特定字母）。34.F由前一句中的"abook"和空后的“‘bridge’mightstandfor...‘me.’”可知，此空该选F(有了密码书，你就可以写下代表其他单词的单词）。35.A本段介绍

的是密码书，根据空后的转折可知，此处该选A(没有密码书是很难破解密码的）。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Twelve-year-oldAllendecidedtoleavehomecityandmakealivingbyhimselfbecausehisfamilywastoopoor.Beforeheleft,hisfatheraske

dhimwhathewasgoingtodo.Allenanswered,“Iwanttolearn36performance.”Hisfatherwas37withhisanswer,“What?No,youcan’tdothat.Circusistheplacef

orclownsinmanypeople’seyes.Ourfamilywillbe38ofyou.”ButAllen39,“Ourfamilyissopoorrightnow.Whichismoreimportanttoyou,40orclothingand

food?Iwillgiveyousomemoneyeverymonthfromthecircus.Itprobablywillbeahuge41.”Hisfatherwasvery42,“Ifyougothere,somebodywillknowaboutitver

ysoonandI’llbevery43.”Aftergoing44alotofdifficulties,Allenfinallyfoundacircusandconvincedthe45tolethimstay.Heworkedveryhardstudying

magicandlivedwithanimals.Everymonth,hisparentswouldgeta46fromhim.Buttheyneverknewhisaddress.Theyknewthemoneyw

asfromAllenbutwhenpeopleaskedthemaboutAllen’s47,theynevertoldthemthetruth.Later,hisparentsreceivedmoreandmoremoneyfromhim.Then,a48namedAlbertbec

ameveryfamousinthewholeworld.Everyonethought;49ofhisperformance.Lotsofpeoplehurriedtoseehisperformancefro

mfaraway.Oneday,Allen’sfatherwenttovisitarelativeinanother50.TherelativepaidalotofmoneyforticketsofAlbertthemagician’sshow.Allen

’sfatherwenttotheshowwiththerelative.Duringtheshow,Allen’sfathergottotally51bythemagician’stricks.Whenthemagiciantookoff

his52,thefatherfoundAlbertwashisson,Allen.Allenrecognizedhisfather.Hisfather53him,“Whydidyouchangeyourna

me?”“Becauseyousaidyouwouldbeembarrassedforme.”“Butnobodywill54thefamousmagicianismysonAllen.”Wewantal

lthebestthingsinlifeandavoidthebadpast.However,everygoodthingcomesata55.Youcan’thavethemallwithoutgivingupsomething.36

.A.musicB.theatreC.circusD.animal37.A.satisfiedB.unhappyC.curiousD.hopeful38.A.guiltyB.proudC.tiredD.ashamed39.A.ins

istedB.demandedC.addedD.declined40.A.dignityB.popularityC.nameD.money41.A.careerB.successC.fortuneD.performance42.A.convincingB.stu

bbornC.understandingD.confused43.A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.frightened44.A.overB.afterC.beyondD.through45.A.guardB.own

erC.trainerD.performer46.A.letterB.photoC.checkD.note47.A.jobB.performanceC.addressD.boss48.A.clownB.magicianC.musicianD.writer49.A.badly

B.illC.highlyD.nothing50.A.villageB.cityC.circusD.country51.A.affectedB.addictedC.persuadedD.impressed52.A.jacketB.glassesC.maskD.gloves53.A

.huggedB.praisedC.thankedD.blamed54.A.knowB.doubtC.admitD.acknowledge55.A.reasonB.pointC.rewardD.price答案：CBDAACBADBBABCBDCDA

D解析：36.考查名词辨析。A.music音乐;B.theatre剧院;C.circus马戏团;D.animal动物。根据下文Circusistheplaceforclownsinmanypeople’seyes.可知,Allen想要学习马戏团的表演。故C选项正确。37.考查形容词辨析。

A.satisfied满意的;B.unhappy不高兴的;C.curious好奇的;D.hopeful有希望的。根据下文What?No,youcan’tdothat.可知,Allen的父亲对他的回答感到

不高兴。故B选项正确。38.考查形容词辨析。A.guilty有罪的;B.proud自豪的;C.tired疲惫的;D.ashamed羞耻的。根据上文Circusistheplaceforclownsin

manypeople’seyes.可知,Allen的父亲认为家人会为他感到羞耻。故D选项正确。39.考查动词辨析。A.insisted坚持;B.demanded要求;C.added添加;D.declined减少。根据下文All

enfinallyfoundacircusandconvincedthe___10___tolethimstay.可知,Allen坚持自己的选择。故A选项正确。40.考查名词辨析。A.dignity尊严;B.popularity流行;C.nam

e名字;D.money钱。根据上文Circusistheplaceforclownsinmanypeople’seyes.Ourfamilywillbe___3___ofyou.可知,Allen在问他的父亲

“对你来说,尊严、衣服和食物哪个更重要?”故A选项正确。41.考查名词辨析。A.career事业;B.success成功;C.fortune财富;D.performance表现。根据上文Iwillgiveyousomemoneyeverymonthfromthecirc

us.可知,Allen说“这可能会是一笔巨大的财富。”故C选项正确。42.考查形容词辨析。A.convincing令人信服的;B.stubborn顽固的;C.understanding理解的;D.confused困惑的。根据下文Ifyougot

here,somebodywillknowaboutitverysoonandI’llbevery___8___.可知,Allen的父亲还是不同意,这说明他是很顽固的人。故B选项正确。43.考查形容词辨析。A.embarrassed

尴尬的;B.disappointed失望的;C.annoyed恼怒的;D.frightened害怕的。根据上文可知,Allen的父亲认为他会很难堪。故A选项正确。44.考查介词辨析。A.over在……之上;B.after在……之后;C.beyond超越;D.through通过。go

through“经历”,此处指“经历了很多困难之后,Allen最终找到了一个马戏团。”故D选项正确。45.考查名词辨析。A.guard警卫;B.owner主人;C.trainer教练;D.performer表演者。根据下文Heworkedveryhardst

udyingmagicandlivedwithanimals.可知,Allen说服马戏团的主人让他留了下来。故B选项正确。46.考查名词辨析。A.letter信件;B.photo照片;C.check支票;D.note笔记。根据下文Theykn

ewthemoneywasfromAllen可知,每个月,Allen的父母都会收到他的支票。故B选项正确。47.考查名词辨析。A.job工作;B.performance表现;C.address地址;D.boss老板。根据上文内容可知,当人们问起Allen的工作时,All

en的父母从来不告诉他们真相。故A选项正确。48.考查名词辨析。A.clown小丑;B.magician魔术师;C.musician音乐家;D.writer作家。根据下文Therelativepaidalotofmoneyfo

rticketsofAlbertthemagician’sshow.可知,一个名叫阿尔伯特的魔术师在全世界变得非常有名。故B选项正确。49.考查副词辨析。A.badly糟糕地;B.ill恶劣地;C.highly高度地;D.nothing决不。根据下文Lotsofpeopleh

urriedtoseehisperformancefromfaraway.可知,大家对他的表演评价很高。thinkhighlyof“高度评价”。故C选项正确。50.考查名词辨析。A.village村庄;B.city城市;C.circus马戏团

;D.country国家。根据上文Twelve-year-oldAllendecidedtoleavehomecity及大型魔术表演应该是在城市里。故B选项正确。51.考查动词辨析。A.affected影响;B.addicted使……上瘾;C.per

suaded劝说;D.impressed使……印象深刻。在表演中,Allen的父亲对魔术师的戏法印象深刻。故D选项正确。52.考查名词辨析。A.jacket夹克;B.glasses眼镜;C.mask面具;D.gloves手套。根据下文thefath

erfoundAlbertwashisson,Allen.可知,魔术师摘下了面具。故C选项正确。53.考查动词辨析。A.hugged拥抱;B.praised表扬;C.thanked感谢;D.blamed责备。根据下文Whydidyouchangeyourname?可知,Allen的父亲因为他

改了名字而责备他。故D选项正确。54.考查动词辨析。A.know知道;B.doubt怀疑;C.admit承认;D.acknowledge承认。此处指“但是没有人会知道那个著名的魔术师是我的儿子Allen。”故A选项正确。55.考查名词辨析。A.reaso

n原因;B.point意义;C.reward奖励;D.price价格。根据下文Youcan’thavethemallwithoutgivingupsomething.可知,每件好事都是有代价的。故D选项正确。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15

分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oncetherelivedarichman56__________wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.57________

__firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced58__________very

largestone.Thenhe59__________(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheol

dman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.60__________ma

ncamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedto

remove61__________.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,62__________(say)tohimself:“Thenight6

3__________(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpul

ledwithallhis64_________(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!65__________thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.答案：who;But

;a;hid;Another;it;saying;willbe;strength;Under解析：56.考查定语从句,先行词指人,定语从句缺少主语,故用who。57.根据句意“他想确认一下镇上的人是否值得他帮助。”可知,这里应

该是转折关系。58.泛指一块大石头,alargestone。59.考查hide的过去式。60.泛指“另一个人”用another,并且,后文有提示。61.前文提到的事物,再次提到用代词代替,以避免重复。故用it。62.动词ing在此表伴随状况,且表主动。63.根据句意可知,此人说的情况是将来的情

况。故用一般将来时。61.“用尽全力”with后要用“力量”的名词形式。即strength。65.在石头下,他发现一大袋钱。考查介词“在…下面”under第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Michael正在一家孔子学院学习汉语和中国

文化,知道中国人很重视家风传承.他在给你的电子邮件中想了解你家的家风以及家风对你的影响.请你给他回复一封电子邮件。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.3.参考词汇:家风familyspiritsDearMichael

,I'mgladtoknowthatyouarelearningChineselanguageandculture.Inyouremailyousaidthatyouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutmyfamilyspir

its.Well,therearemanygoodqualitiesthathavebeenpassedfromgenerationtogenerationinmyfamily.Myparentsalwayslayemphasisontheimportanceof

honesty,bravery,perseveranceanddiligenceandtheyhavesetgoodexamplesformeandmybrother.Myfamilyspiritshaveaprofoundinfluenceonme.I'malwaysfriendl

ytoothersandamalwaysreadytohelpothers.IalwayscheerupandneverstopchasingmygoaleventhoughImeetwithdifficulties.Owinggreatthankstothosegoodqua

lities,Ihavemadegreatachievementsinmystudyandlife.Yours,LiHua.第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Itwassomewhe

rebetweenspringandsummer,mymomandIweredrivingthroughthecountryside.Backthen,Iwas13yearsold,andalwaysfeltunhappyw

ithMom.ButlittledidIknowthatthistripwasgoingtobeaspecialone.Apotofflowerssatinthebackseat,whoseheavenlyscentfilledthecar.Suddenly,inthemiddleofno

where,mymompulledover."Whatareyoudoing?"Icried,fearingthatthecarhadbrokendownandwe'dbestuckthere,sofarfromhome.Butthatwas

n'tthecase.Mymomhoppedoutofthecar,grabbingtheflowersfromthebackseat."It'lljustbeaminute,"shecalledbackthroughtheopenwindows.Myeyesimpatien

tlyskimmedtheedgeoftheroadbeforesettlingonalittlesignshowingthatitwasanursinghome.Ilookedbacktothebuilding,somewhatannoyed,asmymomreapp

eared-empty-handed.Beforeshestartedthecar,curiositydrovemetoask,"Doyouknowsomeonethere?"Sheshookherhead

."Thenwhatdidyoudowiththeflowers?"Shesmiledslightly,"Igavethemtothereceptionist.""What?"Shelaughedatmyconfusion."Itoldthere

ceptionisttogivetheflowerstowhoeverneededthem,especiallywhohasn'tgottenanyinawhile."Ikeptsilentforamoment.Notlon

gafterwecontinuedourdriving,Ispokeagain,"Didyouleaveyourname?"Tothissheansweredinstantly,"No.Leavingflowersthereforsomeonewhowillappreciatethemmakes

mefeelgood,whichisenoughofathankforme."Suddenly,stillthinkingaboutMom'sdeeds,Iheardsomethingburstloudly.Itwasourcarthatbrokedown!Nothingco

uldbeworse,becauseneithermymomnorIunderstoodhowtorepairit,andwedidn'tknowwherethegaragewas.Italsoseemedimpossibletowaitforanypasser-by,s

incewehadseensofewalongtheway.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragrap

h1:Wewereworryingaboutwhatcouldbedone.Paragraph2:Aswedrovealong,aflowershopcameintosightOnepossibleversion:Paragraph1:

Wewereworryingaboutwhatcouldbedone.Butafterwaitinginvainforaconsiderabletime,MomandIdecidedtowalkbacktheroadtothenursinghomeandseekhelp

.Godknowshowfarwehaddriven!Whenwearrived,thereceptionistwassurprised,butwarmlyhelpeduscontactthegarage.There,theoldmenwhohad

receivedtheflowerswereexcitedtomeetus,talkingabouthowgreatthatdaywas.Itamazedmewhatrandomactionsofkindnesscouldmeantothepeoplewhoreceivedit.Whilewew

erelaughingandtalkingmerrily,thegaragegotourcarrepaired.Paragraph2:Aswedronealong,aflowershopcameintosightontheroad.Ipace

dquicklyintotheflowershop,whereabunchofflowersglowingredinfullbloomcaughtmyeye.Havingwitnessedtheeffectofkindness,

IdecidedtosendMomthesweetflowers.Soon,theheavenlyscentfilledthecaragain.Momtriedtoconcealherexcitemen

t,buttheglitteringtearsfailedher.Throughthistrip,Idiscoveredthat,despitemyoccasionalangertowardsher,Iactuallyfeltp

roudofher.Thiswasthetripofmylife.