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2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真模拟卷05第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ATomasTranstromer,aSw

edishpoetwontheNobelPrizeinLiteratureonTuesday.ThejournalistscheeredhearingthatMrTranstromerhadwontheprize.MrTranstromer,80,haswrittenmorethan15colle

ctionsofpoetry,manyofwhichhavebeentranslatedintoEnglishand60otherlanguages.Critics(评论家)havepraisedMrTranstromerspoems

fortheiraccessibility,evenintranslation,notinghiselegantdescriptionsoflongSwedishwinters,therhythmoft

heseasonsandthebeautyofnature.MrTranstromerwasborninStockholmin1931.Hestudiedliterature,history,religionandpsych

ologyatStockholmUniversity,graduatingin1956,andworkedasapsychologistatayouthprison.In1990,Mr.Transtromersufferedastroke(中风)t

hatlefthimmostlyunabletospeak,butheeventuallybegantowriteagain.OnTuesdayafternoon,Mr.Tanstromersapartme

ntwasfilledwithjournalistsfromallovertheworldseekingreaction.Obviouslyoverwhelmed(不知所措),MrTranstromerfinallyappeared,accompaniedbyhi

swife,Monica.Speakingonhisbehalf(代表),shesaidherhusbandwasmosthappy,thattheprizewasawardedforpoetry."Thatyouh

appenedtoreceiveitisagreatjoyandhappysurprise,butthefacttheprizewenttopoetryfeltgood,"shesaid.TherewasalsoacelebrationamongSwedes

,manyofwhomhavereadMrTranstromersincehisfirstbookofpoems,17Poems,placedhimonSweden'sliterarymapwhenhewasjust23."Tobequitehonest,it

wasareliefbecausepeoplehavebeen.hopingforthisforalongtime,"saidOlaIarsmo,anovelistandthepresidentoftheSwedishPenAssociation."Somethoug

htthetrainmighthavealreadyleftthestationbecauseheisoldandnotquitewell.Itfeltgreatthathewasconfirmedinthisroleofnationalandinternationalpoet."21.Why

wasMrTranstromerawardedtheNobelPrizeaccordingtosomecritics?A.Hispoemshavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.B.Hispoemsaremostlya

boutthebeautyofnature.C.Thestyleofhiswritingisunique.D.Readerscanappreciatehispoemseasily.22.WhathappenedafterMrTranst

romergotrecoveredfromthestroke?A.Hebegantowritepoems.B.Hewasfinallydevotedtowriting.C.Hewasabletoreturnt

opoemwriting.D.Hehadtothinkabouthiscareeragain.23.WhatcanweinferaboutMrTranstromerfromfromParagraph3?A.Hehadbeenexpectingtheprize.B.Hewassurpris

edthatprizewenttopoetry.C.HefeltcalmwhenhegottheNobelprize.D.HeremainedmodestafterhegotthePrize.答案：DCB解析：21.细节理解题.根据第一段Critic

s(评论家)havepraisedMrTranstromerspoemsfortheiraccessibility,evenintranslation,notinghiselegantdescriptionsoflongSwedishwinters,therhythmoft

heseasonsandthebeautyofnature.可知,他的诗歌易于读者理解,接受,能引起读者的共鸣.故选D.22.细节理解题.根据第二段In1990,MrTranstromersufferedastroke(中风)thatlefthimmostlyunabletos

peak,butheeventuallybegantowriteagain.可知,在他中风康复后能够再次写诗;故选C.23.推理判断题.根据第四段"Thatyouhappenedtoreceiveitisagreatjoyandhappysur

prise,butthefacttheprizewenttopoetryfeltgood,可知,他写诗能够获得诺贝尔奖是出乎他的预料的,故选B.BTheworld’sfirstrobotpoliceofficerhasstartedworking.Itsnameis‘R

oboCop’anditwentintoservicefortheDubaiPoliceearlierthisweek.Robocop’sfirstofficialdutywastogreetguestsattheopeningofasecurityconferenceinDubai.Apart

fromgreetingvisitors’itsjobwastoanswerquestionsandgivedirections.RoboCophasabuilt—intabletforpeopletointe

ractwith.Peoplecanusethetablettopaytrafficfinesanduseothersmartpoliceservices.Thetabletislinkedtoapolices

tation,sopeoplecantalktohumanpoliceofficers.Inaddition,RoboCopcanspeaksixlanguages,includingEnglishandArabic.The170-centimetre-tallr

obotcanalsoshakehands,salutepeopleandrecognizepeople’semotionsandfacialexpressions.DubaiPolicesaysRoboCopisthefirstofmanyrobo

tpoliceofficersforthecity.Aspokesmansaidthatby2030,25percentoftheDubaiPoliceforcewillberobots.Hesaid:“Wearelookingtomake

everythingsmartinDubaiPolice.By2030,wewillhavethefirstsmartpolicestationwhichwon’trequirehumanemployees.

”“TheRoboCopisthelatestsmartadditiontothepoliceforceandhasbeendesignedtohelpusfightcrime,keepthecitysafeandimprovehappinesslevels,”Headded.Heal

sosaidthatRoboCopwould,“assistandhelppeopleinthemallsoronthestreets”.Anofficialatthesecurityconferencecommentedthatthefutureisherenow,saying:“T

heageoftherobotsisnolongercoming.Ithasarrived.”24.WhatwasRobocop’sfirstofficialduty?A.Tospotcriminalsinthecrowd.B.Toserveguestsatameeting.

C.Toorganizeasecureconference.D.Toofferhelptothepeopleonthestreet.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthespokesman?A.Humanpolicewillbecomesmarter.B.R

oboCophasdoneagoodjobatthemeeting.C.Robotswillsoontaketheplaceofhumanpolice.D.RobotswillhelpDubaiPolicedodangerouswork.26.Wha

tdotheunderlinedsentencesmeaninthelastparagraph?A.Theageofrobotsisnowontheway.B.Robotswillchangetheworld.C.Scientistsaremakingsmarterro

bots.D.Theageofrobotsisalreadyhere.答案：BCD解析：24.细节理解题.根据Robocop'sfirstofficialdutywastogreetguestsattheope

ningofasecurityconferenceinDubai.Robocop的第一个职务是在迪拜一个安全会议开幕迎接客人.所以答案选B.25.细节理解题.根据句子By2030,wewillhavethefirstsmartpolicestationwhichwon'trequirehuma

nemployees.到2030年底,我们将拥有第一个不需要人工雇员的智能警察局.可见他很快就会代替人类,所以答案选C.26.句意理解题.根据前一句Anofficialatthesecurityconferencecommente

dthatthefutureisherenow.安全会议的一位官员评论说,未来就在这里.后文句子说的就是这个意思,所以答案选D.CWhataredreamsfor?Ahandfuloftheoriesh

avethemostinfluence.SigmundFreudfamouslyclaimedthattheyrevealhiddentruthsandwishes.Despitebeinglargelyunsupportedbyevidence,researchersfoundthat

studentsintheU.S.,Korea,andIndiaweremuchmorelikelytoaccepttheview.Inthesamestudy,respondentssaidthatdreamingaboutaplane

crashwouldcausethemmoreanxietythananofficialwarningaboutaterroristattack.Morerecentresearchsuggeststhatthe

ymayhelpusprocessintenseemotions,orperhapssortthroughandstrengthenmemories,orrehearseresponsestothreateningsituations.Evenifdreamscan'tforetel

lthefuture,theyseemtoexposeoursharedfascinations.ThemajorityofdreamsoccurduringREMsleepcycles,ofwhichtheaveragepersonhasfour

orfiveanight.AstudyofCanadianuniversitystudentsfoundthemostcommondreamtopicstobeschool,falling,beingchased,andarrivingtool

ateforsomething.Forallthecommonalitiesdreamsexhibit,theyvaryacrosstime—peoplewhogrewupwatchingblack-and-whiteTVaremore

likelytodreaminblackandwhite—andculture.A1958studydeterminedthatcomparedwithJapanesepeople,Americansdreamedmoreab

outbeinglookedup,losingalovedone,findingmoney.Japanesepeopleweremorelikelytodreamaboutschool,tryingrepeatedlytodoso

mething,beingparalyzedwithfear,or"wild,violentbeasts."Ifhumandreamssoundboring,bearinmindthatevennegativeonescanhavepos

itiveeffects.InastudyofstudentstakingaFrenchmedical-schoolentranceexam,60percentofthedreamstheyhadbeforehandinvolvedaproblemwiththeexam,suchasbei

nglateorleavingananswerblank.Butthosewhoreporteddreamsabouttheexam,evenbadones,didbetteronitthanthosewhodidn't.27.Whatd

oyouknowaboutFreud'sviewondreaming?A.Itwillcausepeoplemoreanxiety.B.It'salreadybeenprovedbyevidence.C.It'spopularwithsomeA

mericanandAsianstudents.D.Itcanrevealthehiddentruthandpredictthefuture.28.Accordingtorecentresearch,dreamsmay_______.A.makeemotionsin

tenseB.helpprepareforspecialsituationsC.reduceourmemoriesD.helpustakenotes29.Accordingtoparagraphs2and

3,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheaveragepersonhasfourorfiveREMsleepcyclesanight.B.Canadianstudentsare

n'tworriedaboutbeinglateforschool.C.AmericansusuallysharethesamedreamtopicswithJapanese.D.Filmsaboutwildbeastsmaybewidelyshown

inAmericain1958.30.Ifyoudreamthatyoufailedtheexam,_______.A.yourdreamwillcometrueB.you'llbedepressedwithfearC.youares

upposedtotakeitseriouslyD.itshowsthatyoucarealotabouttheexam答案：CBAD解析：27.根据文章第一段中的"researchersfoundthatstudentsintheU.S.,Korea,andInd

iaweremuchmorelikelytoaccepttheview"可知，美国、韩国和印度的学生更有可能接受那种观点。28.根据文章第一段中的"theymayhelpusprocessintenseemotions,orperhapssortt

hroughandstrengthenmemories,orrehearseresponsestothreateningsituations"可知，梦境能帮助人们处理紧张情绪，或者厘清并强化记忆，或者预演人们对危险情况的反应。29.根据文章第二段中的"Themajorityofdreams

occurduringREMsleepcycles,ofwhichtheaveragepersonhasfourorfiveanight"可知，大多数梦发生在REM睡眠周期，这种周期每个人平均每晚大约有四到五次。30.根据文章最后一段中的"Butthosewhoreporteddreams

abouttheexam,evenbadones,didbetteronitthanthosewhodidn't"可知，那些做梦梦到考试，甚至梦到考砸了的人在现实中比不做这种梦的考得好。由此可以推断，正是由于他们在乎考试，所

以才会梦到考试。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asisknowntoall,manythingscanbemeasuredintermsofdata.Sometimesdatacanindeed

tellthetruth.WiththehelpofdatawecaneasilyknowthepriceofacanofCokeinthesupermarketortheresultofafootballmatch.

31___________Whatismoreimportant,dataseemtobefairerthanwordsorstatements.Ifthedataaretrue,wedon’thavetoworryaboutbeingcheated.Nowad

ays,asliesexistintheworld,dataareexpectedtotellthetruth.Therefore,manyofuswouldratherbelievedata.Ontheotherhand,ifwejudgethingsonlybydatafromtheso-ca

lledspecificresearch,aren’twealittletoonarrow-minded?Manypeopleoftentreattheso-calledspecificdataunwiselyjusttomakes

urethattheyaremakingtherightdecisions.32___________Forexample,howcanyoutellthatsomebodyisn’tagoodstudentjustbecauseheorshedoesn’tgethighmarksin

thefinalexamination?33__________Forexample,thedegreeofyourfeelinghappyinyourlife,thedepthoflovebetweenyouandyourfriends,andthefaithyouhaveiny

ourcountry.Wecanonlyfeeltheminourheartsbutcanneverexpressthemindata.Thereisnodoubtthatanalyzingtheexactdataisimportanttoassessmentofanac

tualevent.Butdatashouldbedealtwithwisely.Weoftengetwrongdatawhichmisleadus.34___________Remember,datahavenofeelingbutwehumansh

ave.Datadonotmeanmuchtopeopleifwedonothavetheabilitiestoanalyzethedatawiththeknowledgeandconfidencetojudgewhethertheyaretrueorfalse

.35___________Dataaredataafterall.Lifeismuchmorecolorfulthanthepaledata.Sogivethecolddataawarmheartandwe’11findthattheworldisfar

morewonderfulthanthepaledatacandescribe.A.Weshouldtryourbesttobewisethinkers.B.Datacanmakeourlifeeasierandmo

recomfortable.C.Butsometimeswemayfindthatdataaren’teverything.D.Sometimesourheartsandmindaremoresensitivethandata.E.Nowandthentheso-calle

dspecificdatapuzzleusverymuch.F.Theexactdatashouldcomefromassessmentofanactualevent.G.Therearemanythingsino

urlifewhichcannotbemeasuredbydata.答案：BCGDA解析：本文是一篇议论文。数据带给我们便利,但我们也要看到其局限性。很多东西不能单纯地用数据来衡量。我们要正确对待数据,不要过分依赖它们。31.B根据上下文可知,此段介绍的是数

据带给我们的便利,故B项符合语境。B项中的"easier"和“morecomfortable"是关键信息。32.C根据语境可知,此段介绍的是数据的局限件,数据并不是万能的。故C项符合文意。33.G根据下文中的"Wecanonlyfeeltheminourheart

sbutcanneverexpressthemindata"可知,生活中很多事情是无法用数据来衡量的。C项是主题句,统领全段。34.D上文说我们应该明智地对待数据,错误的数据往往会误导我们,下文说我们人类有感情而数据没有。因此D项符合文

意,衔接上下文。35.A根据上下文内容可知A项正确,我们应该尽力成为睿智的思考者。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manuelagotupearlierandboughttwobagsofcatfood.Shebegangoingtothe36barbershoponthecorner,makin

gherweeklyvisittoseeHussein,theoldbarber.Husseinwasboth37anddelightedtoseeManuelaandthebagsoffood.Thetwohurriedovertothetinyfooddish

eslinedupinthealley.Several38appearedsoon.Asthetwo39andmadetheirwaybackinsidetheshop,Hussein’ssmile40a

ndheexplainedhewasaboutto41thebarbershop.Hehadbeentoldtoleavewithin7days.His42barbershopsimplycouldn’tpayen

oughrentandthelandlordhadinvitedanotherroomer,onewhowouldn'tbe43animalsoutside.Manuela’seyesbeganto44asHusseinexpress

edhis45aboutthehomelesscatshecaredfor.Butasfate(命运)wouldhaveit,therewassomethingbetter46forthebarberan

dhiscats.AsManuela’sblogsupportersreadher47aboutHussein,they,oneafteranother,48subscribingtohimandhiscats.Everydayforthenextwe

ek,ManuelawenttoHusseinwiththe49.Andonthefourthday,somethingunbelievablehappenedwhenHusseinwasableto50astorefron

tinanoldbuildingnearhisshop.Noelectricity,51therewaspotential.Manuelaandotherpeople52tohelppaintandclearrubbishw

hileelectriciansmadeallthenecessary53.Inlessthantwoweeks,thebarberwasbackin54again.Throughthekindnessofstrange

rs,55,hisandhiscats'wholeworldwasbroughtback.36.A.independentB.familiarC.expensiveD.ancient37.A.gratefulB.patientC.carefulD

.attractive38.A.neighborsB.barbersC.catsD.customers39.A.spokeoutB.backedoffC.setoffD.finishedoff40.A.fadedB.frozeC.reappearedD.accumulated41.A.re

buildB.sellC.loseD.decorate42.A.dullB.classicC.remoteD.wide43.A.purchasingB.feedingC.shelteringD.collecting44.A.

glareB.openC.shineD.flood45.A.promisesB.adorationC.anxietyD.comments46.A.instoreB.bychanceC.onpurposeD.atpresent47.

A.reviewB.letterC.postD.invitation48.A.suggestedB.rememberedC.reportedD.began49.A.congratulationsB.decisionsC.announcementsD.contrib

utions50.A.returnB.secureC.protectD.spot51.A.whenB.andC.butD.so52.A.camebyB.cheeredupC.brokeawayD.droppedout53.A.

appointmentsB.connectionsC.assumptionsD.budgets54.A.comparisonB.advanceC.companyD.business55.A.normallyB.thankfullyC.naturallyD.directly答案：BACDACA

BDCACDDBCABDB解析：36.本空后面的"makingherweeklyvisittoseeHussein,theoldbarber"显示,Manuela每周要去看望Hussein,说明她对理发店很熟悉,故选B。inde

pendent"独立的",expensive"昂贵的",ancient"古老的",文章没有相关信息,均不能入选。37.本段第一句谈到Manuela—大早就去买了两袋猫粮,下文谈到Hussein在照顾流浪猫,所以当Hussei

n看到Manuela带来猫粮,他当然很感激(grateful)和髙兴。patient"耐心的",careful”仔细的”,attractive”有吸引力的",均与文章上下文内容不匹配。38.第三段中的“Hussei

nexpressedhis10aboutthehomelesscatshecaredfor"显示,Hussein在照顾流浪猫,且本句前的"thetinyfooddisheslinedupintheall

ey"显示小巷里排列着很小的食盘,故他们一到那里,几只猫很快就出现了,故选C。neighbor"邻居",barber"理发师",customer"顾客",文章没有相关信息,均不能入选。39.本空后面的“madetheirwaybackinsi

detheshop"信息显示,他们准备回到理发店去;结合上文可知,他们喂完了流浪猫,故选D。speakout"公开说出",backoff"退缩",setoff"出发",均与上下文信息不符。40.第一段谈到Hussein很髙兴;由

空后的"heexplainedhewas...7days"可知,Hussein被告知7天之内必须搬离理发店,他将失去(lose)这家理发店,因此他的微笑慢慢消失(faded)了,故选A。freeze"(因害怕等

)不动,惊呆",reappear"再现",accumulate"聚集",均与语境不符。41.参见上题解析,故选C。rebuild"重建",sell"卖",decorate"装修",均与上下文内容不符。42.本句中的"simplycouldn’tp

ayenoughrent"信息说明,这家理发店的生意不好,dull属于熟知词生义,在本句中意为"萧条的,不景气的",故选A。classic”第一流的",remote”偏僻的";wide"宽阔的",与本句句意不能匹配。43.由上文中Hussein在外面喂流浪猫可推知

,这个新的租户不愿意喂养(feeding)这些流浪猫,故选B。purchase"购买",shelter"保护,掩蔽",collect”收集",与文章内容不符。44.上文谈到Manuela每周都买猫粮给那些

流浪猫,因此当她听说Hussein不得不搬走,而这些流浪猫没有人照顾时,她的眼睛蓄满泪水。flood意为"(使)灌满水,淹没",在此可理解为“眼中含满泪水”,故选D。glare”怒目而视",open"睁开",shine"放光",与语境不符。45.上文

谈到Hussein—直在照顾流浪猫,但以后不能再照顾它们了,所以他表达了对这些猫的担心(anxiety)。promise"许诺",adoration”热爱",comment"评论",均与上下文内容不符。46

.本空前面有“asfate(命运)wouldhaveit",故本空选A,表示"即将发生”。bychance"碰巧",onpurpose"故意",atpresent"目前",均与文章上下文意义不符。47.本空前面的"Manuela’sblogsupportersread"信息说明,Ma

nuela将这件事写成了帖子(post)发到了博客上,故选C。review"评论",letter"信",invitation"请帖",均与本句句意不符。48.上文谈到Mamaela的博客支持者读了她的帖子,下文谈到在接下去的一周,Manuela每

天都带捐款给Hussein,由此可知网友们一个接一个地开始(began)定期给Hussein和他的猫捐款,故选D。suggest”建议",remember"记住",report"汇报",均与下文内容不符。49.本空前面的"subscribingtohimand

hiscats"信息说明,Manuela的支持者定期为Hussein和他的猫捐款,因此在接下来的一周,Manuela每天都带捐款(contributions)给Hussein,故选D。congratulations"祝贺",decision"决定”,announcement"通告”

,均与上下文内容不符。50.本空前面谈到了在第四天,令人难以置信的事情发生了,由于有网友们的捐款,Hussein得以找到一间门面,故选B。secure是熟词生义,表示"(尤指经过努力)获得,取得"。return"归还",p

rotect"保护,spot"发现",均与上下文内容不符。51.上文中的"astorefrontinanoldbuilding"和本空后的“therewaspotential"信息显示,这个门面很老旧,没有通电,但是(but)还是有潜力的,因此这

里具有转折关系,故选C。when"当……时",and"并且",so"因此",均与句意不符。52.本空后面谈到人们帮助Hussein粉刷门面,清理垃圾,说明Manuela和其他人都过来(cameby)—起帮忙,故选A。che

erup"高兴起来”;breakaway"离开,逃脱",dropout"退出",均与上下文内容不符。53.上文谈到这是一间很老旧的门面,没有通电,所以这里指电工将所有必要的接头(connections)弄好,故选B。54.上文谈到Hussein在人们的帮助下找到了新的门面,因此本空选D,表示

不到两周时间,他再次恢复营业(inbusiness),符合上下文情节发展。incomparison"相比较",inadvance"提前",incompany"一起",均与文章内容不符。55.上文谈到Hussein和他的流浪猫遇到了困难,Manuela和她的支持者们热心相助;

再根据本空后提到的Hussein和他的流浪猫的天地又回来了,因此本空应用thankfully,表示"幸亏,幸好”,故选B。normally"正常地”;naturally”自然地",directly"直接地",均与文章内容不符。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满

分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,56________(wear)sunglasses.Hewalked

inasifhe57________(buy)theschool,AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt58________(please)

,becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthat

shesatin59________lastrow.60________hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle61________(hard)forevery

bodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,

theyhadtolookatMary,62_______madeherfeellikeastar.“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhis

head.“ThenI’dappreciateitifyoudidn’tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI’mspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacher63________af

ewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered64________theboywoulddo.Thenhetook65________off,gaveabigsmileandsaid“That’scool.”答案：5

6.wearing57.hadbought58.pleased59.the60.If61.harder62.which63.for64.what65.them解析：56.wearing考查非谓语动词的用法.作伴随状语,描述谓语动词

appear的状态,表主动,用现在分词.句意为:一天他突然出现在课堂上,戴着太阳镜.57.hadbought考查虚拟语气.在主格人称代词he后,显然是作谓语;又因他不可能买下了这个学校,故应用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,故填hadbought.58.pleased考查词形变化.描述主语Mary

的状态,作系动词feel的表语,所以用pleased,意思是:高兴的、愉快的.59.the考查冠词.名词row前有last修饰,所以用定冠词表特指.60.If考查连词.因hethought…与hewaswrong

是两个句子,且两者之间没有关联词,必定是填关联词;根据两句之间的逻辑关系是条件关系,应填连词if(如果,要是).且首字母要大写.句意为:如果他认为坐在教室的后排就能逃脱大家的注意,那他就想错了.61.harder考查词形变化.作宾补依然要用

形容词,所以不作词类转换,可考虑比较级;句中alittle修饰比较级harder,表示"更难一点".62.which考查关系词的用法.引导一个非限制性定语从句作主语,代替前面的整个句子,所以用which.63.fo

r考查介词.afewseconds是表示时间段的名词,所以用介词for引导.64.what考查名词性从句.引导一个宾语从句,在从句中作谓语动词do的宾语,所以用what.65.them考查代词.代替上文提到的glasses(眼镜),作宾语,用代

词them.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华,你的加拿大网友Mike圣诞节期间打算来中国,他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣,希望你能为他推荐一些名胜古迹。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件,向他推荐一个或两

个你所喜欢的名胜古迹。要点包括:1.简介你推荐的名胜古迹;2.叙述你推荐的理由;3.表达你的祝愿。注意:词数100左右。Onepossibleversion:DearMike,I'mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinaduringChris

tmas.ThefollowingisabriefintroductionaboutsomeplacesofinterestthatIstronglyrecommendtoyou.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneoft

hegreatestwondersoftheworldandisvisiblefromouterspace.Becauseofitsrichhistoryandmagnificentappearance,theGreatWallattrac

tsalotoftourists,scientists,andhistorians.ThefamousWestLakeislikeabrilliantpearlembeddedinthebeautifulandfertileshores

oftheEastChinaSeanearthemouthoftheHangzhouBay.TheviewoftheWestLakeissimplycharming.Differenttimeanddifferentweathermakeitadiffe

rentscene.Lookforwardtoyourarrival.Therearemanyotherwonderfulplaceshere.Wishyouanicejourney.Yours,LiHua第二节：概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左

右的内容概要。Haveyouhadaheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevenca

n’tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyour

mindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,sad,scared,orafraid——allofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.However,therearedifferentkindsofstress.S

omekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou’recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanh

elpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhand,badstressca

nhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissick,ifyou’rehavingproblemsatschool,o

rifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Thebestwaytofightthestressistohav

eabalancedlife.Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind:Sleep,Exercise,Leisure(休闲),andFood.Ifyougetenoughsleepandeatpr

operly,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you’llprobablyfeellessstressed.Onepossibleversion:Whenyouareworriedaboutsomething,youmayfeelstr

esswhichcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.(要点1);However,therearebothgoodandbadstress.(要点2);Goodstresscanhelpyoudothingsbetter,whilebadstressresultsfromlasti

ngtoolongcanmakeyousick.(要点3)Havingabalancedlifecanhelpyoufeellessstressed.(要点4).