2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真模拟卷05(解析版)

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2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真模拟卷05第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AToma

sTranstromer,aSwedishpoetwontheNobelPrizeinLiteratureonTuesday.ThejournalistscheeredhearingthatMrTranstromerhadwonthepr

ize.MrTranstromer,80,haswrittenmorethan15collectionsofpoetry,manyofwhichhavebeentranslatedintoEnglishand60otherlanguages.Critics(评论家)ha

vepraisedMrTranstromerspoemsfortheiraccessibility,evenintranslation,notinghiselegantdescriptionsoflongSwedishwint

ers,therhythmoftheseasonsandthebeautyofnature.MrTranstromerwasborninStockholmin1931.Hestudiedliterature,history,religionan

dpsychologyatStockholmUniversity,graduatingin1956,andworkedasapsychologistatayouthprison.In1990,Mr.Transtromersufferedastr

oke(中风)thatlefthimmostlyunabletospeak,butheeventuallybegantowriteagain.OnTuesdayafternoon,Mr.Tanstromersapartmentwasfille

dwithjournalistsfromallovertheworldseekingreaction.Obviouslyoverwhelmed(不知所措),MrTranstromerfinallyappeared,accompaniedb

yhiswife,Monica.Speakingonhisbehalf(代表),shesaidherhusbandwasmosthappy,thattheprizewasawardedforpoetry."Thatyouha

ppenedtoreceiveitisagreatjoyandhappysurprise,butthefacttheprizewenttopoetryfeltgood,"shesaid.Therewasalsoaceleb

rationamongSwedes,manyofwhomhavereadMrTranstromersincehisfirstbookofpoems,17Poems,placedhimonSweden'sliterarymapwhenhewasjust23."Tobequitehonest

,itwasareliefbecausepeoplehavebeen.hopingforthisforalongtime,"saidOlaIarsmo,anovelistandthepresidentoftheSwedishPenA

ssociation."Somethoughtthetrainmighthavealreadyleftthestationbecauseheisoldandnotquitewell.Itfeltgreatthathewasconfir

medinthisroleofnationalandinternationalpoet."21.WhywasMrTranstromerawardedtheNobelPrizeaccordingtosomecritics?A.Hispoemshavebeentranslatedint

omanylanguages.B.Hispoemsaremostlyaboutthebeautyofnature.C.Thestyleofhiswritingisunique.D.Readerscanappreciatehispoemseasily.22.

WhathappenedafterMrTranstromergotrecoveredfromthestroke?A.Hebegantowritepoems.B.Hewasfinallydevotedtowriting.

C.Hewasabletoreturntopoemwriting.D.Hehadtothinkabouthiscareeragain.23.WhatcanweinferaboutMrTranstrom

erfromfromParagraph3?A.Hehadbeenexpectingtheprize.B.Hewassurprisedthatprizewenttopoetry.C.HefeltcalmwhenhegottheNobelprize.D.Heremaine

dmodestafterhegotthePrize.答案:DCB解析:21.细节理解题.根据第一段Critics(评论家)havepraisedMrTranstromerspoemsfortheiraccessibility,eveni

ntranslation,notinghiselegantdescriptionsoflongSwedishwinters,therhythmoftheseasonsandthebeautyofnature.可知,他的诗歌易于读者理解,接受,能引起读者的共鸣.故选D.22

.细节理解题.根据第二段In1990,MrTranstromersufferedastroke(中风)thatlefthimmostlyunabletospeak,butheeventuallybegantowri

teagain.可知,在他中风康复后能够再次写诗;故选C.23.推理判断题.根据第四段"Thatyouhappenedtoreceiveitisagreatjoyandhappysurprise,butthefactthepriz

ewenttopoetryfeltgood,可知,他写诗能够获得诺贝尔奖是出乎他的预料的,故选B.BTheworld’sfirstrobotpoliceofficerhasstartedworking.Itsnameis‘RoboCop’anditwentintoservicefortheDuba

iPoliceearlierthisweek.Robocop’sfirstofficialdutywastogreetguestsattheopeningofasecurityconferenceinDubai.Apartfromgreeting

visitors’itsjobwastoanswerquestionsandgivedirections.RoboCophasabuilt—intabletforpeopletointeractwith.Peoplecanusetheta

blettopaytrafficfinesanduseothersmartpoliceservices.Thetabletislinkedtoapolicestation,sopeoplecantalktohumanpoliceoffic

ers.Inaddition,RoboCopcanspeaksixlanguages,includingEnglishandArabic.The170-centimetre-tallrobotcanalsoshakehands,salutepeopleandrecogni

zepeople’semotionsandfacialexpressions.DubaiPolicesaysRoboCopisthefirstofmanyrobotpoliceofficersforthecity

.Aspokesmansaidthatby2030,25percentoftheDubaiPoliceforcewillberobots.Hesaid:“WearelookingtomakeeverythingsmartinD

ubaiPolice.By2030,wewillhavethefirstsmartpolicestationwhichwon’trequirehumanemployees.”“TheRoboCopisthelatestsmartadditiontothepoliceforceandhas

beendesignedtohelpusfightcrime,keepthecitysafeandimprovehappinesslevels,”Headded.HealsosaidthatRoboCopwould,“assistandhelppeoplein

themallsoronthestreets”.Anofficialatthesecurityconferencecommentedthatthefutureisherenow,saying:“Theageoftherobotsisno

longercoming.Ithasarrived.”24.WhatwasRobocop’sfirstofficialduty?A.Tospotcriminalsinthecrowd.B.Toserveguestsatameeting.C.Toorganizeasecureconfe

rence.D.Toofferhelptothepeopleonthestreet.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthespokesman?A.Humanpolicewillbecomesmarter.B.RoboCophasdoneago

odjobatthemeeting.C.Robotswillsoontaketheplaceofhumanpolice.D.RobotswillhelpDubaiPolicedodangerouswork.26.Whatdotheunderlinedsentencesmeaninthe

lastparagraph?A.Theageofrobotsisnowontheway.B.Robotswillchangetheworld.C.Scientistsaremakingsmarterrobots.D.Theage

ofrobotsisalreadyhere.答案:BCD解析:24.细节理解题.根据Robocop'sfirstofficialdutywastogreetguestsattheopeningofasecurityconferenceinDubai.Robocop的第一个职

务是在迪拜一个安全会议开幕迎接客人.所以答案选B.25.细节理解题.根据句子By2030,wewillhavethefirstsmartpolicestationwhichwon'trequirehumanemployees.到2030年底

,我们将拥有第一个不需要人工雇员的智能警察局.可见他很快就会代替人类,所以答案选C.26.句意理解题.根据前一句Anofficialatthesecurityconferencecommentedthatthefutureisherenow.安全会议的一位官员评论说,未来就在这里

.后文句子说的就是这个意思,所以答案选D.CWhataredreamsfor?Ahandfuloftheorieshavethemostinfluence.SigmundFreudfamouslyclai

medthattheyrevealhiddentruthsandwishes.Despitebeinglargelyunsupportedbyevidence,researchersfoundthatstudentsintheU.S.,Korea,a

ndIndiaweremuchmorelikelytoaccepttheview.Inthesamestudy,respondentssaidthatdreamingaboutaplanecrashwouldcausethemmoreanxietythananofficialwarni

ngaboutaterroristattack.Morerecentresearchsuggeststhattheymayhelpusprocessintenseemotions,orperhapssortthroughandstrengthenmemories,orrehearserespons

estothreateningsituations.Evenifdreamscan'tforetellthefuture,theyseemtoexposeoursharedfascinations.ThemajorityofdreamsoccurduringREMsleepcycl

es,ofwhichtheaveragepersonhasfourorfiveanight.AstudyofCanadianuniversitystudentsfoundthemostcommondreamtopicstobeschool,falling,beingchased,a

ndarrivingtoolateforsomething.Forallthecommonalitiesdreamsexhibit,theyvaryacrosstime—peoplewhogrewupwatchi

ngblack-and-whiteTVaremorelikelytodreaminblackandwhite—andculture.A1958studydeterminedthatcomparedwithJapanesepeople,Americansdreamedmoreabou

tbeinglookedup,losingalovedone,findingmoney.Japanesepeopleweremorelikelytodreamaboutschool,tryingrep

eatedlytodosomething,beingparalyzedwithfear,or"wild,violentbeasts."Ifhumandreamssoundboring,bearinmindthatevennegativeonescanhavepositiveeffects.I

nastudyofstudentstakingaFrenchmedical-schoolentranceexam,60percentofthedreamstheyhadbeforehandinvolvedaproblemwitht

heexam,suchasbeinglateorleavingananswerblank.Butthosewhoreporteddreamsabouttheexam,evenbadones,didbetteronitthanthosewhodi

dn't.27.WhatdoyouknowaboutFreud'sviewondreaming?A.Itwillcausepeoplemoreanxiety.B.It'salreadybeenprovedbyevidence.C.It'spopularwiths

omeAmericanandAsianstudents.D.Itcanrevealthehiddentruthandpredictthefuture.28.Accordingtorecentresearch,dreamsmay_______.A.makeemotionsintenseB.

helpprepareforspecialsituationsC.reduceourmemoriesD.helpustakenotes29.Accordingtoparagraphs2and3,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theaveragepe

rsonhasfourorfiveREMsleepcyclesanight.B.Canadianstudentsaren'tworriedaboutbeinglateforschool.C.Americansusuallysharethesamedreamto

picswithJapanese.D.FilmsaboutwildbeastsmaybewidelyshowninAmericain1958.30.Ifyoudreamthatyoufailedtheexam,_______.A.yourdreamwillcometrueB.you'llb

edepressedwithfearC.youaresupposedtotakeitseriouslyD.itshowsthatyoucarealotabouttheexam答案:CBAD解析:27.根据文章第一段中的"researchersfoundthatstu

dentsintheU.S.,Korea,andIndiaweremuchmorelikelytoaccepttheview"可知,美国、韩国和印度的学生更有可能接受那种观点。28.根据文章第一段中的"theymayhelpusprocessintenseemotions,orperh

apssortthroughandstrengthenmemories,orrehearseresponsestothreateningsituations"可知,梦境能帮助人们处理紧张情绪,或者厘清并强化记忆,或者预演人们对危险情况的反应。29.根据文章第二段中的"Themajorityofdr

eamsoccurduringREMsleepcycles,ofwhichtheaveragepersonhasfourorfiveanight"可知,大多数梦发生在REM睡眠周期,这种周期每个人平均每晚大约有四到五次。30.根据文章最后一段中的"Butthos

ewhoreporteddreamsabouttheexam,evenbadones,didbetteronitthanthosewhodidn't"可知,那些做梦梦到考试,甚至梦到考砸了的人在现实中比不做这种梦的考得好。由此可以推断,正是由于他们在乎考试,所以才会梦

到考试。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asisknowntoall,manythingscanbemeasuredintermsofdata.Sometimesdatacanindeedtellthe

truth.WiththehelpofdatawecaneasilyknowthepriceofacanofCokeinthesupermarketortheresultofafootballmatch.31_________

__Whatismoreimportant,dataseemtobefairerthanwordsorstatements.Ifthedataaretrue,wedon’thavetoworryaboutbeingcheated.

Nowadays,asliesexistintheworld,dataareexpectedtotellthetruth.Therefore,manyofuswouldratherbelievedata.Ontheotherhand,ifwejudgethingsonlybydatafromthe

so-calledspecificresearch,aren’twealittletoonarrow-minded?Manypeopleoftentreattheso-calledspecificdataunwiselyju

sttomakesurethattheyaremakingtherightdecisions.32___________Forexample,howcanyoutellthatsomebodyisn’tagoodstudentjustbecauseheorshedoes

n’tgethighmarksinthefinalexamination?33__________Forexample,thedegreeofyourfeelinghappyinyourlife,thedepthoflovebetweenyouandyourfriends,

andthefaithyouhaveinyourcountry.Wecanonlyfeeltheminourheartsbutcanneverexpressthemindata.Thereisnodoubtthatanalyzingth

eexactdataisimportanttoassessmentofanactualevent.Butdatashouldbedealtwithwisely.Weoftengetwrongdatawhichmisleadus.34___________Remember,dataha

venofeelingbutwehumanshave.Datadonotmeanmuchtopeopleifwedonothavetheabilitiestoanalyzethedatawiththeknowledgeandconfidencetojudg

ewhethertheyaretrueorfalse.35___________Dataaredataafterall.Lifeismuchmorecolorfulthanthepaledata.Sogivethecoldd

ataawarmheartandwe’11findthattheworldisfarmorewonderfulthanthepaledatacandescribe.A.Weshouldtryourbesttobewisethinkers.B.Datacan

makeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable.C.Butsometimeswemayfindthatdataaren’teverything.D.Sometimesourheartsandmindaremoresensitivethandata.E.No

wandthentheso-calledspecificdatapuzzleusverymuch.F.Theexactdatashouldcomefromassessmentofanactualevent.G.Therearemanythingsino

urlifewhichcannotbemeasuredbydata.答案:BCGDA解析:本文是一篇议论文。数据带给我们便利,但我们也要看到其局限性。很多东西不能单纯地用数据来衡量。我们要正确对待数据,不要过分依赖它们。31.B根据上下文可知,此段介绍的是数据带给我们的便利,

故B项符合语境。B项中的"easier"和“morecomfortable"是关键信息。32.C根据语境可知,此段介绍的是数据的局限件,数据并不是万能的。故C项符合文意。33.G根据下文中的"Wecanonlyfeeltheminourheartsbutcanneverexpressthemin

data"可知,生活中很多事情是无法用数据来衡量的。C项是主题句,统领全段。34.D上文说我们应该明智地对待数据,错误的数据往往会误导我们,下文说我们人类有感情而数据没有。因此D项符合文意,衔接上下文。35.A根据上下文内容可知A项正确,我们应该尽力成为睿

智的思考者。第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manuelagotupearli

erandboughttwobagsofcatfood.Shebegangoingtothe36barbershoponthecorner,makingherweeklyvisittoseeHussein,theoldbarber.Husseinwasboth37anddelight

edtoseeManuelaandthebagsoffood.Thetwohurriedovertothetinyfooddisheslinedupinthealley.Several38appearedsoon.Asthetwo39andmadetheirw

aybackinsidetheshop,Hussein’ssmile40andheexplainedhewasaboutto41thebarbershop.Hehadbeentoldtoleavewithin7days.His42barbe

rshopsimplycouldn’tpayenoughrentandthelandlordhadinvitedanotherroomer,onewhowouldn'tbe43animalsoutside.Manu

ela’seyesbeganto44asHusseinexpressedhis45aboutthehomelesscatshecaredfor.Butasfate(命运)wouldhaveit,therewassome

thingbetter46forthebarberandhiscats.AsManuela’sblogsupportersreadher47aboutHussein,they,oneafteranother,48subscr

ibingtohimandhiscats.Everydayforthenextweek,ManuelawenttoHusseinwiththe49.Andonthefourthday,somethingunbelievable

happenedwhenHusseinwasableto50astorefrontinanoldbuildingnearhisshop.Noelectricity,51therewaspotential.Manu

elaandotherpeople52tohelppaintandclearrubbishwhileelectriciansmadeallthenecessary53.Inlessthantwoweeks,the

barberwasbackin54again.Throughthekindnessofstrangers,55,hisandhiscats'wholeworldwasbroughtback.36.A.independentB.familiarC.expen

siveD.ancient37.A.gratefulB.patientC.carefulD.attractive38.A.neighborsB.barbersC.catsD.customers39.A.spokeoutB.backe

doffC.setoffD.finishedoff40.A.fadedB.frozeC.reappearedD.accumulated41.A.rebuildB.sellC.loseD.decorate42.A.dullB.classicC.remoteD.w

ide43.A.purchasingB.feedingC.shelteringD.collecting44.A.glareB.openC.shineD.flood45.A.promisesB.adorationC.anxietyD.comments46.A.instoreB.by

chanceC.onpurposeD.atpresent47.A.reviewB.letterC.postD.invitation48.A.suggestedB.rememberedC.reportedD.began49.A.congratulationsB.decisionsC.annou

ncementsD.contributions50.A.returnB.secureC.protectD.spot51.A.whenB.andC.butD.so52.A.camebyB.cheeredupC.brokeaway

D.droppedout53.A.appointmentsB.connectionsC.assumptionsD.budgets54.A.comparisonB.advanceC.companyD.business55.A.normallyB.thank

fullyC.naturallyD.directly答案:BACDACABDCACDDBCABDB解析:36.本空后面的"makingherweeklyvisittoseeHussein,theoldbarber"显示,Manuela每周要去看望Hussein,说明她对

理发店很熟悉,故选B。independent"独立的",expensive"昂贵的",ancient"古老的",文章没有相关信息,均不能入选。37.本段第一句谈到Manuela—大早就去买了两袋猫粮,下文谈到Hussein在照顾流浪猫,所以当H

ussein看到Manuela带来猫粮,他当然很感激(grateful)和髙兴。patient"耐心的",careful”仔细的”,attractive”有吸引力的",均与文章上下文内容不匹配。38.第三段中的“Husseinexpressedhis10aboutthehom

elesscatshecaredfor"显示,Hussein在照顾流浪猫,且本句前的"thetinyfooddisheslinedupinthealley"显示小巷里排列着很小的食盘,故他们一到那里,几只猫很快就出现了,故选C。neighbor"邻居",ba

rber"理发师",customer"顾客",文章没有相关信息,均不能入选。39.本空后面的“madetheirwaybackinsidetheshop"信息显示,他们准备回到理发店去;结合上文可知,他们喂完了流浪猫,故选D。speakout"公开说出",backoff"退缩

",setoff"出发",均与上下文信息不符。40.第一段谈到Hussein很髙兴;由空后的"heexplainedhewas...7days"可知,Hussein被告知7天之内必须搬离理发店,他将失

去(lose)这家理发店,因此他的微笑慢慢消失(faded)了,故选A。freeze"(因害怕等)不动,惊呆",reappear"再现",accumulate"聚集",均与语境不符。41.参见上题解析,故选C。rebuild"重建",sell"

卖",decorate"装修",均与上下文内容不符。42.本句中的"simplycouldn’tpayenoughrent"信息说明,这家理发店的生意不好,dull属于熟知词生义,在本句中意为"萧条的,不景气的",故选A。classic”第一流的",remote”偏僻的

";wide"宽阔的",与本句句意不能匹配。43.由上文中Hussein在外面喂流浪猫可推知,这个新的租户不愿意喂养(feeding)这些流浪猫,故选B。purchase"购买",shelter"保护,掩蔽",collect”收集",与文章内容不符。44.上文谈到Manuela每

周都买猫粮给那些流浪猫,因此当她听说Hussein不得不搬走,而这些流浪猫没有人照顾时,她的眼睛蓄满泪水。flood意为"(使)灌满水,淹没",在此可理解为“眼中含满泪水”,故选D。glare”怒目而视",open"睁开",shine"放光",与语境不符。45.上文谈

到Hussein—直在照顾流浪猫,但以后不能再照顾它们了,所以他表达了对这些猫的担心(anxiety)。promise"许诺",adoration”热爱",comment"评论",均与上下文内容不符。46.本空前面有“asfate(

命运)wouldhaveit",故本空选A,表示"即将发生”。bychance"碰巧",onpurpose"故意",atpresent"目前",均与文章上下文意义不符。47.本空前面的"Manuela’sblogsupportersread"信息说明,Manuela将这件事写成

了帖子(post)发到了博客上,故选C。review"评论",letter"信",invitation"请帖",均与本句句意不符。48.上文谈到Mamaela的博客支持者读了她的帖子,下文谈到在接下去的一周,Manuela每天都带捐款给Huss

ein,由此可知网友们一个接一个地开始(began)定期给Hussein和他的猫捐款,故选D。suggest”建议",remember"记住",report"汇报",均与下文内容不符。49.本空前面的"su

bscribingtohimandhiscats"信息说明,Manuela的支持者定期为Hussein和他的猫捐款,因此在接下来的一周,Manuela每天都带捐款(contributions)给Hussein,故选D。congratulations"祝贺"

,decision"决定”,announcement"通告”,均与上下文内容不符。50.本空前面谈到了在第四天,令人难以置信的事情发生了,由于有网友们的捐款,Hussein得以找到一间门面,故选B。secure是熟词生义,表示"(尤指经过努力)获得,取得"。return"归还",prot

ect"保护,spot"发现",均与上下文内容不符。51.上文中的"astorefrontinanoldbuilding"和本空后的“therewaspotential"信息显示,这个门面很老旧,没有通电,但是(but)还是有潜力的,因此这里具有转折关系,故选C。when"

当……时",and"并且",so"因此",均与句意不符。52.本空后面谈到人们帮助Hussein粉刷门面,清理垃圾,说明Manuela和其他人都过来(cameby)—起帮忙,故选A。cheerup"高兴起来”;breakaway"离开,逃脱",dropout"退出",均与上

下文内容不符。53.上文谈到这是一间很老旧的门面,没有通电,所以这里指电工将所有必要的接头(connections)弄好,故选B。54.上文谈到Hussein在人们的帮助下找到了新的门面,因此本空选D,表示不到两周时间,他再次恢复营业(inbusiness),符

合上下文情节发展。incomparison"相比较",inadvance"提前",incompany"一起",均与文章内容不符。55.上文谈到Hussein和他的流浪猫遇到了困难,Manuela和她的支持者们热心相助

;再根据本空后提到的Hussein和他的流浪猫的天地又回来了,因此本空应用thankfully,表示"幸亏,幸好”,故选B。normally"正常地”;naturally”自然地",directly"直接地",均与

文章内容不符。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.H

esuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,56________(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe57________(buy)theschool,Andthewordquicklygotaroundthathe

wasfromNewYorkCity.ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt58________(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatit

wasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin59________lastrow.60________hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.I

tmighthavemadeitalittle61________(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursew

henevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,62_______madeherfeellikeastar.“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewb

oyshookhishead.“ThenI’dappreciateitifyoudidn’tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI’mspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedatth

eteacher63________afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered64________theboywoulddo.Thenhetook65________off,gaveabigsmileandsaid“That’scool.”答案:56

.wearing57.hadbought58.pleased59.the60.If61.harder62.which63.for64.what65.them解析:56.wearing考查非谓语动词的用法.作伴随状语,描述谓语动词ap

pear的状态,表主动,用现在分词.句意为:一天他突然出现在课堂上,戴着太阳镜.57.hadbought考查虚拟语气.在主格人称代词he后,显然是作谓语;又因他不可能买下了这个学校,故应用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,故填hadbought.58

.pleased考查词形变化.描述主语Mary的状态,作系动词feel的表语,所以用pleased,意思是:高兴的、愉快的.59.the考查冠词.名词row前有last修饰,所以用定冠词表特指.60.If考查连词.因hethought…与hewaswrong是两个句子,且两者之间没有关联词,必定

是填关联词;根据两句之间的逻辑关系是条件关系,应填连词if(如果,要是).且首字母要大写.句意为:如果他认为坐在教室的后排就能逃脱大家的注意,那他就想错了.61.harder考查词形变化.作宾补依然要用形容词,所以不作词类转换,可考虑比较级;句中alittle修饰比较级h

arder,表示"更难一点".62.which考查关系词的用法.引导一个非限制性定语从句作主语,代替前面的整个句子,所以用which.63.for考查介词.afewseconds是表示时间段的名词,所以用介词for引导.6

4.what考查名词性从句.引导一个宾语从句,在从句中作谓语动词do的宾语,所以用what.65.them考查代词.代替上文提到的glasses(眼镜),作宾语,用代词them.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华,你

的加拿大网友Mike圣诞节期间打算来中国,他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣,希望你能为他推荐一些名胜古迹。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件,向他推荐一个或两个你所喜欢的名胜古迹。要点包括:1.简介你推荐的名胜古迹;2.叙述你推荐的理由;3.表达你的祝愿。注意:词

数100左右。Onepossibleversion:DearMike,I'mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinaduringChristmas.Thefollowingisabriefintroductionaboutsomepla

cesofinterestthatIstronglyrecommendtoyou.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworldandisvisiblefromouterspace.Becauseofitsrich

historyandmagnificentappearance,theGreatWallattractsalotoftourists,scientists,andhistorians.ThefamousWestLakeislikeabrilliantpearlembeddedinthebeau

tifulandfertileshoresoftheEastChinaSeanearthemouthoftheHangzhouBay.TheviewoftheWestLakeissimplycharming.Differentt

imeanddifferentweathermakeitadifferentscene.Lookforwardtoyourarrival.Therearemanyotherwonderfulplaceshere.Wishyouanicejourney.Yours,LiHua第二节:概要写

作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Haveyouhadaheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheor

evencan’tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyou

rbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,sad,scared,orafraid——allofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.However,

therearedifferentkindsofstress.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou’recalledtoanswerquest

ionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.Forexample,youmaydoab

etterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourp

arentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissick,ifyou’rehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindof

stressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Thebestwaytofightthestressistohaveabalancedlife.Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind

:Sleep,Exercise,Leisure(休闲),andFood.Ifyougetenoughsleepandeatproperly,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you’llprobablyfeellessstressed.Onepossibl

eversion:Whenyouareworriedaboutsomething,youmayfeelstresswhichcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.(要点1);However,therearebothgoodandbadstres

s.(要点2);Goodstresscanhelpyoudothingsbetter,whilebadstressresultsfromlastingtoolongcanmakeyousick.(要点3)Havingabalancedlife

canhelpyoufeellessstressed.(要点4).

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