2022-2023学年高二英语 人教版2019选择性必修第三册 课后练习 Unit 1 Art-Using Language Word版无答案

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Unit1Art-UsingLanguage词汇短语过关斩将一.默写单词1.n.墨水;墨汁;油墨2.n.(电脑、录像)动画制作;动画片3.n.画面;框架vt.给……镶框;陷害4.n.交响乐;交响曲5.n.(数

量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝6.n.青铜;深红褐色adj.青铜色的;深红褐色的7.n.陶瓷制品;制陶艺术8.n.花瓶;装饰瓶9.adj.国民的;民用的;民事的10.vt.保证;确保;

肯定……必然发生n.保证;保修单;担保物11.adj.当代的;现代的;属同时期的n.同代人;同辈人12.adj.值得……的;有价值的二.拓展词汇1.representvt.&vi.代表;表现;描绘→adj.典型的;有代表性的n.代表2.exhibitvt.&vi.展览;显示;提出(证据

等)→n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演3.artistn.艺术家;美术家(尤指画家);大师→adj.艺术的;艺术家的4.entervt.进入→n.加入;进入;参与5.recognizevt.&vi.认出;识别;承认→n.承认;认出;赞誉6.Budd

histadj.佛教的n.佛教徒→n.佛教7.expandvt.扩张vi.张开;展开→n.扩张;扩展;扩大三.翻译短语1.被看作2.得到认可3.展出4.旨在……;是为了……5.赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来6.值得基础句法精益求精1.Thoughitisover500

yearsold,itlooks虽然它已经有500多年的历史了,但它看起来还是像它诞生的那天一样生机勃勃。2.BuddhismenteredChinamuchearlier,itdidreallybegintoshowexpan

siontheseventhcentury.虽然佛教传入中国的时间要早得多,但直到公元七世纪才真正开始传播。3.byBuddhistartbroughtfromIndiaandCentralAsiathroughtheSilkRoad.中国的雕塑艺术深受丝绸之路从印

度和中亚带来的佛教艺术的影响。【基础练】一.单词拼写1.Future(扩大)ofthebusinesscallsfortwonewfactories.2.IwassenttoEuropeasthe(代表)ofourcompany.3.She(谢

绝)tohavelunchwithherfriend,sayingthatshewasn’tfeelingwell.4.Likemostofmy(同时代的人),Igrewupinavastlydifferentworld.5.Thereisageneral(承认)ofth

eurgentneedforreform.6.Thedevelopmentofrockasan(艺术的)formhasbeencontradictory.7.Theteachertookthestudentstovi

sitthe(展览).8.Beethoven’sNinth(交响曲)isagloriouspieceofmusic.二.单句语法填空1.Thisinsuranceguaranteesyoulossincaseoffire.2.Aftersomanyyearss

hewasstillimmediately(recognition).3.She(decline)theofferwithawaveofherhand.4.Thejewelis(worthy)aboutsixthousanddollars.5.(hear)akno

ckonthedoor,Irosemyfeettoopenit.6.Tosum,therearethreewaysofsolvingtheproblem.三.选词填空beworthyof,inconclusion,beintendedto,beadmitte

dinto,beregardedas,intime1.Themotherpulledthechildawayfromthefirejust.2.HegaveaspeechthatMartinLutherKing.3.Onlybyreportinginthiswaycananewsmedi

umresponsibletosociety.4.Thismoneydevelopthetouristindustry.5.,everyoneshouldcherishhislife.6.Nowmoremiddleschoolg

raduateswilluniversities.四.补全/翻译句子1.,hestillhasnoconfidenceinovercomingthedifficulties.(过去分词作状语)尽管受到了父母的鼓励,他仍然没有信心克服困难。2.Ifwear

egoingto,whatarewegoingtodowiththem?(bring...backtolife)如果我们要让这些灭绝的物种起死回生,我们要对它们做什么?3.Toeattoomuchistoeatnothing.(as

...as结构)吃太多和什么都不吃同样是坏事。4.即使被嘲笑,他也不会放弃梦想。(evenif).5.大家一致认为良好的教育并不能确保得到一份好工作。(guarantee).6.我发现他们有可能会失败。(find的复合结构).五.课

文语法填空TheRichfieldMuseumofFineArtisproudtopresentournewexhibition,“FromShangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAges.”,1.____________ismoreth

an3,000yearsofwonderfulartondisplay.The2.____________(highlight)ofthisexhibitioninclude:ThepaintingClearingAfterSnowonaMountainPas

s,3.____________TangYin;A4.____________(collect)ofnearly100bronzeobjectsfromShangDynasty;ManyfineexamplesofTangD

ynasty5.____________(sculpture).YoucanalsohaveatasteofChinese6.____________(amaze)collectionsofworksfroman

cienttimes.TheexhibitionwillrununtilNovember25.Openinghoursarefrom9:00a.m.7.____________5:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday(themuseumisclosedo

nMondays).Noone8.____________(admit)intotheexhibitionafter4:30p.m.Therearedifferententrancefeesforadults,studentsandchildren

,9.____________(freely)forchildrenunder5.Nophotosorfoodanddrink10.____________(allow)inthemuseum.【提能练】一.七选五ScientistsCreateSpeechfromBrain

SignalsScientistshavefoundawaytousebrainsignalstomakeacomputerspeakthewordsapersonistryingtosay.Someillnessesorinjuriescancausepeopletolos

etheabilitytospeak.__1__,buttheyareslow.Onemethodallowsapersonto“type”bymovingtheireyesfromlettertolettertospelloutwords.Thetopspeed

withthismethodisabout10wordsperminute.Normalhumanspeechisabout150wordsperminute.Muchrecentresearchhasfocusedonadir

ectconnectionbetweensomeone’sbrainandacomputer.__2__.FormanyBCIs,peoplehavewiresattachedtotheirbrains.Thisallowsscientiststot

racktheelectricalsignalsinthebrainandconnectthemtocomputers.ScientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFranc

isco(UCSF)decidedtofocusonthemusclespeopleweretryingtousewhentheyspoke.__3__.Epilepsy(癫痫)isaconditionwh

ereunusualelectricalactivityinthebraincancauseproblemswithaperson’scontroloftheirbodyorsenses.Thereareabout100muscl

esusedforspeaking.Thescientistsknewroughlywhattheshapeofthemouthwouldhavetobetomakeeachsound.Thisallowedthemtofigureoutho

wthebrainsignalscontrolledthespeakingmuscles.Withthatinformationtheycould“decode”thebrainsignalstofindouthowthepersonwasmovingtheirm

outh.__4__.Thescientistsweresurprisedathowclosetorealspeechthecomputerspeechwas.__5__,themusclesusedtomakeeachsoundarethesameforeveryone.

Thatwillmakeiteasierforasystemlikethistohelpmanypeople.A.ThesepeoplecouldspeaknormallyB.Thisiscalleda“BrainComputerInterface”(BCI)C.There

aresomewaysforthesepeopletocommunicateD.TheUCSF’sscientistsworkedwithagroupoffivepeoplewithepilepsyE.There’smuchtolearnbeforea

systemlikethiscouldbeusedineverydaylifeF.Oneimportantdiscoveryisthatthougheachperson’sbrainsignalsaredifferentG.The

nthescientistswereabletocreatecomputerspeechsoundsbasedonthepositionofthespeakingmuscles二.完形填空Parentsfeelhelplesswatchingtheirchildr

enoccupythemselveswithtelevision.Doestelevision__1__one’sgrowth?Orisitaproblemforchildren?Thetelevis

ionhasmanyrolestoplay,suchasentertainment,educationandsoon.Italsohassome__2__ones.Thisisnotlikealcoholorsmokingwhereonecanabsolutelysayi

tisbadand__3__it.Itislikeaknife.Touseittocutanappleortocommitacrime__4__theuser.Startadialogueand__5__children’sparti

cipationinthedecision-makingprocess.Bythis,youareshowingthemthatfirstyourespecttheiropinions(whichwill__6__thattheyrespectyouropinion)an

dsecondtellthemtheyare__7__fortheirbehavior.WhenthistopicwasbroughtupfordiscussionatourParentChildClubmeeting,bothparentsa

ndchildren__8__actively.ChildrensaidwatchingtoomuchTVwas__9__notagoodhabitandthattheywerewillingtoworkitoutiftheirparentsdidn’tpushthemto

ohard.Withworkingparents,the__10__studyscheduleandthelackofplay,childrenareunderalotof__11__.Theyneedcatharsis

(宣泄),sothey__12__TV.Soparentsshould__13__theseneedsofchildrenfirstwhilehelpingthemuseTV__14__.Childrenshouldlearnto__15__theirtimeinareasonablewa

y.1.A.applytoB.leadtoC.contributetoD.referto2.A.difficultB.negativeC.unexpectedD.unusual3.A.banB.forgetC.ignoreD.disturb

4.A.belongstoB.repliestoC.dependsonD.callsfor5.A.limitB.encourageC.refuseD.observe6.A.guaranteeB.predictC.requireD.permit7.A.anx

iousB.gratefulC.regretfulD.responsible8.A.workedB.participatedC.cooperatedD.answered9.A.similarlyB.even

tuallyC.certainlyD.nearly10.A.heavyB.flexibleC.strangeD.useless11.A.attackB.controlC.examinationD.pressure12.A.turndownB.turn

toC.turnoverD.turnaround13.A.expressB.proveC.satisfyD.create14.A.simplyB.naturallyC.frequentlyD.appropriately15.A.arrange

B.fixC.cancelD.reduce三.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jack,aclerkatthelocalbank,waswanderingaloneonthestreet.Itwasacold,silentwinternigh

t.HismindwasonhiswifeLinda,whohadbeeninacaraccidenttwomonthsagoandwasnowlyinginahospitalbed,waitingformoremoneyforheroperation.J

ackhadsoldeverythinghehad,andhehadtriedhisbesttoborrowmoneyfromallthepeopleandbankshecould.Buttherealworldiscruel.Alargeamountofmoneywasstilln

eeded.ToJack,itwouldmeanagreatdealofsufferingtoseehiswifediewithoutanyhelp.“Ihaveonlyoneoptionleft,”Jacksaidtohimself.Thenhewenttothebank,h

isworkplace,again.Forseveraldays,heobservedthebankandplannedatheft.Thenextday,hewenttoworkasusual.Everythingseemednormal:hejokedwith

hisworkmatesandhelpedhisclientsashealwaysdid.Butnoonenoticedthathehadbroughtabiggersuitcasetowork,insteadofthesmallonehealwayscarried.At5:00pm,

thebankclosed,andtheclerksandtheguardshadallgonehome.However,atthatmoment,Jackwasinthebathroom,andtheguardsdidn’tnoticehim,ofcourse.Whenth

enoisescomingfromthestreetwerereplacedbysilenceandeverythingturneddark,Jackcameoutfromthebathroom.Hefirstcutthelinesofthealarmsandm

onitorswithtoolsfromhisnewsuitcase.Hewasalltoofamiliarwiththeequipmentsincehehadbeenworkingtherefor8year

sandhadbeenstudyingthesecuritysystemforthepast30days.Usingaspecialkeyandsomeothertools,hetheneasilyopenedthedoorsofth

esafes.Thebank’ssecuritysystemwasn’tverygood,whichallowedJacktotakealotofmoney.Severalminuteslater,J

ackleftthebankwithaheavybagfilledwithmoney.注意:续写词数应为150左右。AfterJackhadbeengonefromthebankforawhile,thealarmsb

egantoring.Butthemostunluckymanwasthemanagerofthebank,anoldman.

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