【文档说明】2025届高三一轮复习英语试题（人教版新高考新教材）考点规范练 10　Adversity and Courage 逆境与勇气 Word版含解析.docx，共(7)页，31.151 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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考点规范练10AdversityandCourage逆境与勇气Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thecompany’s(commit)toprovidinggoodsofhighqualityatareasonablepricehasbeenvitaltoitssuccess.2.Youn

gpeopleshouldbe(optimism)whenfacingadversities.3.Burninganimalfatgaveoilyandblacksmoke.4.WheneverIfeeldepressed,Iwillneedsomedelight

fulmusictocheerme.5.Itismytutor’sguidancethatIfinishedtheresearchpapersuccessfully.6.Weneedinternational(c

orporate)toexpandourproduction.7.Hisspeechwonabigroundof(enthusiasm)applause.8.Theofficerwasassignedtoconductaninvestigationintotheincident(tho

rough).9.LifewascruelOliver,buthestillhadakindheart.10.Theice(freeze)aroundusandwewerewellandtrulyst

uck!Ⅱ.选词填空dreamofapplytobeenthusiasticaboutturn...downsetoffbecomestuckinkeep...upfrombadtoworseholdonfill...with...1.Ifyouyourselfconfidence,yo

uwillbeabletorealiseyourdream.2.Ididn’texpectthattheywouldme.AnywaythisisapositionthatIhavebeenlongingfor.3.Tooursurprise,theold

ladydancingatsuchaseniorage.4.Ifyoucanindifficultsituations,youwillsurelymakeitsoonerorlater.5.ItisthecollegeI

attendingsinceIwasinprimaryschool.6.Anyonewhotakepartinthevoluntaryactivitycansignuponthepaper.7.Ifwedon’ttakeactionimmediately,thesituatio

nofthisareawillgo.8.Unfortunately,ourcarthemud;wehadnochoicebuttowaitforhelp.9.Iwanttoknowwhenwe’llforthenextresearchcentre.10.yourspiritsw

hateverdifficultiesyoumayrunintoonyourwaytosuccess.Ⅲ.金句默写1.上周末我碰巧在机场遇到了我的一位大学同学。Imetoneofmyclassmatesofuniversityattheairport.2.没有时间为自己感到悲

伤,毕竟,我们得寻找机会回家。tofeelsorryforourselves;,wemustseekforachancetoreturnhome.3.我会用我能想得到的任何办法帮你脱离困境。IwillthetroubleIcanthinkup.4.

我感觉有幸参加比赛跟获得奖牌一样光荣。Ifeeltohavethehonourofparticipatinginthegameamedal.5.如果我再次被拒绝该怎么办?Iamonceagain?Ⅳ.七选五阅读

理解(2023·新高考Ⅰ)PersonalForgivenessTakingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon’tbeatyourselfupaboutth

em.Toerr(犯错)ishuman.1Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading“Per

sonalstrengths.”2Areyoucaring?Creative?Generous?Agoodlistener?Funtobearound?Theydon’thavetobeworld-changing

,justaspectsofyourpersonalitythatyou’reproudof.Atthetopofasecondpage,puttheheading“Actsofkindness.”Onthisone,listallthepositivethingsyou

’vedoneforothers.Itmightbethetimewhenyouhelpedafriendwiththeirhomework,whenyoudidtheironingwithoutbeingasked,or

whenyoubakedcookiesafterthefamilyhadhadatiringday.3Youcouldaskafriendorfamilymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.4Thatway,youcouldexchangethou

ghtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.Infact,don’twaituntilyou’vemadeamistaketotrythis—it’s

agreatwaytoboostself-confidenceatanytime.It’ssomethingofacliché(陈词滥调)thatmostpeoplelearnnotfromtheirsuccessesbutthe

irmistakes.Thethingis,it’strue.5We’reallchangingandlearningallthetimeandmistakesareapositivewaytodevelopandgrow.A.Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesal

ongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.D.It’sjustasimportantto

showyourselfsomeforgiveness.E.Itdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat’shappenedorforgetit.F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsm

allitmightseem,writeitdown.G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.Ⅴ.完形填空I’mabigfanofpop

musicandIenjoylisteningtomusicquitealot.Althoughpeoplecanlistento1musicontheirmusicplayerswhentheyaretravelling,workingorstudyin

g,2festivalsandconcertsarebecomingmoreandmore3.ThisisbecauseIbelievetheyoffertwomain4.Thefirstoneisthatthesoundismuch5atliveconcertswherethemus

icandvoicescome6fromthemusicians.Thismakesitamuchmoreemotional(有感染力的)7becauseyouhavedirectcontactwiththe8andyoureact

tothemandtheyreacttoyou.Thesecondadvantageistheatmosphere.9listeningtoarecording10onyourpersonalmusicplayer,ata

concertyouare11withahugecrowdofpeopleand12themusictogether.Thismeansitisa13aswellasanartisticexperie

nce.Themainproblemisthatyoucannotlistentolivemusicwheneveryouwantasyoucanonapersonalmusicplayer.Besides,thenoisefromtheaudienc

esometimesdamagesthequalityofthesound.Inmyopinion,however,thebestwaytoenjoymusicisinthewonderfulatmosphereofaliv

econcert.Itismore14becauseyouaresurroundedbyother15whoaredancingwithyouhappily.1.A.recordedB.liveC.softD.loud

2.A.cultureB.traditionC.musicD.art3.A.specialB.difficultC.successfulD.popular4.A.questionsB.advantagesC.challengesD.res

ults5.A.higherB.lowerC.worseD.better6.A.quicklyB.directlyC.frequentlyD.suddenly7.A.exampleB.lessonC.experienceD.talk8.A.performersB.audi

enceC.producersD.strangers9.A.AccordingtoB.InsteadofC.ExceptforD.Alongwith10.A.patientlyB.quietlyC.togetherD.alone11.A.lis

teningB.playingC.workingD.singing12.A.writingB.providingC.studyingD.enjoying13.A.personalB.practicalC.socialD.physica

l14.A.excitingB.interestingC.surprisingD.puzzling15.A.teamsB.classesC.volunteersD.fansⅥ.书面表达假如你是李华,最近在英语阅读理解学习上遇到了困难,英语老师说只有扩大词汇量才能做好阅读理解,但

你在记忆单词方面有困难,所以现在你向常常给予你帮助的已经回国的外教Mark写信求助,希望他能提供一些记忆单词的建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案：Ⅰ.1.commitment2.optimistic3.off4

.up5.under6.corporations7.enthusiastic8.thoroughly9.to10.frozeⅡ.1.fill;with2.turn;down3.isenthusiasticabout4.holdon

5.havebeendreamingof6.appliesto7.frombadtoworse8.becamestuckin9.setoff10.Keep;upⅢ.1.Itsohappenedthat2.Therewasnotime;afterall3.helpyouo

utof;inwhateverway4.asglorious;astowin5.Whatif;turneddownⅣ.1.D2.B3.F4.C5.GⅤ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过列举现场音乐会的优点和缺点,以及与录制好的播放器播放的音乐进行对

比,最终认为欣赏和享受音乐的最好方式是听现场音乐会。1.A根据空后的ontheirmusicplayers并结合上句中的listeningtomusicquitealot可知,音乐播放器上播放的应该是“录制的”音乐。recorded“录制的”;live“现场的”;soft“柔软的”;l

oud“大声的”。故选A项。2.C句意:尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习时可以在他们的音乐播放器上听录制的音乐,但是音乐节和音乐会正变得越来越受欢迎。culture“文化”;tradition“传统”;music“音乐”;art“艺术”。故选C项。3.D句意见上题。special“特殊的”;dif

ficult“困难的”;successful“成功的”;popular“受欢迎的”。故选D项。4.B根据下文的“Thefirstoneis...”及“Thesecondadvantageis...”可知,音乐会有两个主要的优点。question“问题”;advantage“优点”;ch

allenge“挑战”;result“结果”。故选B项。5.D根据下文的“...fromthemusicians.Thismakesitamuchmoreemotional...”可知,音乐和声音直接来自音乐家,所以现场的声音会更好一些,这

是音乐会的第一个优点。higher“较高的”;lower“较低的”;worse“更差的”;better“更好的”。故选D项。6.B解析见上题。quickly“快速地”;directly“直接地”;fr

equently“频繁地”;suddenly“突然地”。故选B项。7.C根据下文的youreacttothemandtheyreacttoyou可知,与表演者有直接的接触并且彼此之间有互动,显然这是以前没

有过的“体验”。example“例子”;lesson“课”;experience“体验”;talk“谈话”。故选C项。8.A根据空前后的youhavedirectcontactwiththeandyoureactt

othemandtheyreacttoyou可知,此处提到的互动显然是在“表演者”与“你们(观众)”之间进行的。performer“表演者”;audience“观众”;producer“生产者”;stranger“陌生人”。故选A项。9.

B在音乐会上听的显然“不是”录制的歌曲。accordingto“根据”;insteadof“代替,而不是”;exceptfor“除了”;alongwith“和”。故选B项。10.D根据下文的onyourpersonalmusicplayer以及ahu

gecrowdofpeople可知,在音乐会上,你不用独自在你的私人音乐播放器上听录音,而是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐。patiently“耐心地”;quietly“安静地”;together“一起”;alone“独自地”。故选D项。11.A解析见上题。listen

“听”;play“演奏”;work“工作”;sing“唱歌”。故选A项。12.D根据空前后的ahugecrowdofpeopleandthemusictogether可知,显然是与一大群人一起“欣赏”音乐

。write“写”;provide“提供”;study“学习”;enjoy“欣赏”。故选D项。13.C根据上文可知,现场音乐会是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐,且观众和表演者之间有互动,所以它是一种“社会”和艺术体验。personal“个人的”;practical“实践的”;so

cial“社会的”;physical“身体的”。故选C项。14.A根据上句中的thewonderfulatmosphereofaliveconcert以及下文的dancingwithyouhappily可知,更让人兴奋的是,你周围都是和你一起快乐跳舞的其

他歌迷。exciting“令人兴奋的”;interesting“有趣的”;surprising“令人吃惊的”;puzzling“令人困惑的”。故选A项。15.D解析见上题。team“团队”;class“班级”;volunteer“志愿者”;fan“迷,狂

热爱好者”,此处指“歌迷”。故选D项。Ⅵ.DearMark,Howareyouthesedays?Imissyoualot.ThankyousomuchforyourhelpwithmyEnglishstudy.NowIamfacedwithsomenewlearningproble

ms.SoI’mwritingtoseekhelp.Ihavesomedifficultiesincomprehensivereading.MyEnglishteacheroftensaysthatonlyifweenlargeourvocabularycanwehaveabetter

academicperformance.ButIfeelitdifficulttorememberwordswell,becauseIoftenfeelnervouswhilereadingEnglish.SoIreallyhopethatyoucangivemesomegoodadviceon

howtomemorisenewwords.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestions.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua