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考点规范练12LanguagesAroundtheWorld世界上的语言Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Therearemany(factor)thataffectthedevelopmentofaperson.2.Manyforeigners
areconfusedbysomany(variety)ofChinesedialects.3.The(major)ofapplicantsaregraduatesfromcollegesanduniversi
ties.4.Probablythisisthebestmeanswhichyoucanpersuadehimtogowithyou.5.Thetouristswereabsorbedinthe(appreciate)ofChinesecallig
raphy.6.Wouldyoumind(open)thedoorforme,please?7.Iwantyoutogiveaclear(describe)oftheproblem.8.Youareexpected
topickoutthesentenceswhichrelatethemainidea.9.Don’tyoubelievein(equal)betweenmenandwomen?10.Thisisarather(demand)job,andIcanhardlydoitwellenough.Ⅱ.选
词填空beknownfordatebacktobeconnectedwithregard...as...alongwithgiveuphavetroublewithgetusedtocompare...with...dependon1.Chinesecalligraphyhasdevelope
dChina’scivilisation.2.ItisbelievedthatChinesecalligraphyatleasttheHanDynasty.3.Youcanyourpronunciationthatofaradiohost.4.ThecityofWeifang
themakingofallkindsofkites.5.Ourhealthourdietandstyleoflife.6.Doyoureallywanttosuchagoodjobopportunity?7.Manystudentsvocabula
ryinlearningEnglish.8.Actuallyyourachievementstheeffortsyouhavemadeforthem.9.HaveyoulivinginthesouthofChina?10.Idon’tstayingupatnightagoodhab
it.Ⅲ.金句默写1.我们看到一个通告,上面写着:“此处禁止停车!”Wespottedanotice“NoParkingHere!”2.这项决定对于我们学校将来的发展意义重大。Thisdecisionistothefuturedevelopmentofoursch
ool.3.中国在全球事务中起着越来越重要的作用。Chinaglobalaffairs.4.学习一门语言就是锻炼大脑。你学习这门语言越多,你的大脑就越好使。Studyingalanguageisexerciseforthebrain.youlearnalanguag
e,yourbrainwillgrow.5.你得决定是否该用长句来表达你的请求。Youneedtodecidealongsentencetoexpressyourrequest.Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解I’venevervisitedthetownofWetumka
inOklahomaoftheUSA.ButIknowpeopletherecelebrateadayeveryyearwhentheylaughatthemselves.1Andtheyplanatownfestiv
alceremonyonthelastSaturdayofSeptembertocelebrateit.Itallstartedin1950whenamancallinghimselfF.BamMorrisonarrive
dinWetumkaandpersuadedthelocalpeopletoputupmoneytobringacircustothetown.2Theythoughthewasagoodguy.Businessmenboughtplentyoffood,drinks,andsouveni
rsinpreparationforthecrowdsofpeople.AndMorrisonsoldticketsinadvance.3Theywerehappywiththethoughtofacircusintheirownvillage.On
thedaythecircusparadewastomarchdownthemainstreet,happinessturnedintodisappointmentwhennothinghappened.Morrisonhadslippedaway(溜走)inthenigh
twithallthemoneyhehadraised.4ThepeopleofWetumkahadbeenfooled.Itdidn’ttakelongfortheirdisappointmenttoturni
ntoenjoyment,however.Someonecameupwiththeideaofholdingafour-daycelebration.5Theycalledtheirparty“TheSucker
Festival”.Peoplecelebratedthefactthattheyhadbeencheated.AndnowSuckerDayisanimportanteventinWetumkaeveryyear.A.Theycallit
SuckerDay.B.Sotherewouldbenocircus.C.Allthetownspeopleboughtthetickets.D.Everyoneintownhadheardaboutthefestival.E
.Theyhadallthefoodandgoodiesforthecelebration.F.Thelocalpeopledidn’tknowhim,buttheytrustedhiswords.G.Morrisontoldthebusinessmentheyhadtomakeuptheirmi
nds.Ⅴ.语篇填空Peoplesendbirthdaygreetingsusingcardsandpostcardsinmanycultures.Itisnotknownwhenandwhereexactlythetradition
of1.(send)birthdaycardsbegan.Itisbelieved2.itwasinEnglandintheearlynineteenthcentury.Inthosedayspeoplesentbirt
hdaycardswhentheycouldn’twishsomebody3.happybirthdayinperson.In1840,thefirstpostagestampwasissued(发行)inBritainandsendingbirthd
aycardsbecame4.(cheap)andthereforemorepopular.Thedevelopmentofcolourprintingprocessesinthe1930salsohelpedtoincreasesalesofbirthdayca
rds.Todayusuallycards5.(give)withapresent,evenwhenpeoplecansend6.(they)wishesinperson.Inrecenttimes,e-cardshavealsobecomepopular.Manypeopl
earestartingtousee-cardsinstead7.traditionalcardsbecausetheyarefree,environmentally,8.(friend)andeas
ytoarrive.Sowille-cardstaketheplaceofpapercardscompletelyintenortwentyyears?Probablynot.Foryoung9.(child)andoldpeopleoronv
eryformaloccasions(正式场合)e-cardsarenotproperandsomepeople10.(simple)don’tusetheInternet.Ⅵ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语
续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。AfternoonwasMrsConroy’sfavouritetimeofday.Afteraday’shardwork,hereyeswe
retiredandherfeethurt.Sheenjoyedthenicelongnapshetookonthebus.MrsConroyhadmadefriendswiththebusdriver,MrAngstrom.Healwayswokeherupbeforeherstop.Sheu
suallyfeltfreshwhenshegotoffthebus.Buttodaywasdifferent.MrAngstromwasn’tdriving.Asmallmaninawrinkleduniformsatinthedriver’sseat.“Where’sMrAngstr
om?”askedMrsConroy,droppinghermoneyintothebox.“Idon’tknow.Sick,Iguess.Ijustworkhere,lady.Steptothebackseat.”MrsC
onroyhopedthatMrAngstromwasallright.Shedidn’tlikethisnewdriver.Shedecidednottosleeponthewayhometoday.Shedidn’twanttoaskthisdrivertowakeher.Hedidn’t
looklikethetypewho’dwanttodoanyoneafavour.MrsConroytriedtokeephereyesopen,butthegentlerockingofthebushadacalmeffect.Withinafewminuteshere
yesclosed.Withherheaddroppingtohershoulders,MrsConroyfellfastasleep.ThenextthingMrsConroyknewwasthatahandwasonhershoulder.Someonewasshakingherawake
.“Wakeup,lady.We’vecometotheendoftheline.Wakeup.”MrsConroyblinked(眨眼)andopenedhereyes.Thebusdriverlookeddownather.
“Timeforyoutogetoffthebus.”MrsConroypeeredoutthewindow.“WhereamI?”sheasked.“IwassupposedtogetoffatEssexAvenue.”“You’reatthelaststop,lady.
Comeon,getoffthebus.Ihaveascheduletokeepto.”MrsConroywashavingtroublewakingup.Thebusdrivertookherarmandhelpedherdown
thebus.“Waitaminute,”shesaidinasharpvoice.“Thisisn’tEssexAvenue.WhereamI?HowcanIgethome?”“Canyouridemeback?”shebegged.“Sorry,lady.It’sagainst
therules,”hesaidasheclosedthedoor.MrsConroywatchedthebusdisappeardowntheroad.Tenminuteslater,thebusdriverreturnedandspeduptoMrsConroy.答案
:Ⅰ.1.factors2.varieties3.majority4.by5.appreciation6.opening7.description8.to9.equality10.demandingⅡ.1.alongw
ith2.datesbackto3.compare;with4.isknownfor5.isconnectedwith6.giveup7.havetroublewith8.dependon9.gotused
to10.regard;asⅢ.1.whichsaid/read2.ofgreatimportance/significance3.isplayinganincreasingimportantrole
in4.Themore;themore5.whethertouseⅣ.1.A2.F3.C4.B5.EⅤ.1.sending2.that3.a4.cheaper5.aregiven6.their7.of8.friendl
y9.children10.simplyⅥ.MrsConroywatchedthebusdisappeardowntheroad.Shelookedaroundandtriedtofigureoutwhatpartofthecity
shewasin,butshedidn’trecognisethisplace.Therearenotreesaround,notaxis,nostreetsigns,andnopeople.Therewasnothingtoseeinanydirection.MrsConroywonderedi
fshewerestilldreaming.Thenightwasdrawingnear,anditwasquietallaround.MrsConroyfeltterriblyscared,notknowingwhattodo.
Tenminuteslater,thebusdriverreturnedandspeduptoMrsConroy.Thinkingofthepoorwoman,hedecidedtobreakthecompany’srulesandhelpthewoman.HesoonsawMrsCo
nroystandinginthewind,helplessly.“I’msosorry,madam.Ishouldn’tleaveyouherealoneintermsofthecompanyrules.Pleaseforgiveme.I’lldriveyouhome.”Hearingthis
,MrsConroywasexcitedandappreciatedforthedriver’sbehaviour.Atlast,thecompanypraisedthebusdriverforwhathedidinsteadofpunishin
ghimforhisbreakingrules.