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考点规范练18Art艺术Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Itishardtogiveaprecise(define).2.Youmusthaveapracticalattitudelife,andsetasidethoseimaginarydream
s.3.Hewasoneofthemost(influence)paintersinthisperiod.4.Hefoundit(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyesig
htbegantofall.5.Sometimesour(subject)impressionmaymisleadourjudgement.6.Ihavebeenseeking(show)themodestaspectofapersonbyusingtrueexamples.7.We’
dliketogotothenew(exhibit)wherequiteafewpaintingsfromfamousChinesepainterswillbeondisplay.8.Theyoungartistgained(recognise)allthrou
ghtheworldyearslater.9.Thewholeworldmustachievepeace(permanent)soastogainconstantdevelopmentoftheeconomy.Ⅱ.选词填空inparticularsetapartconcentrateo
nacollectionofintimebring...tolifebefondof1.Withsomanydistractionsoutside,Ifindithardtomyhomework.2.The
usefulmaterialsfromthosethatareoflittleusealready.3.AliceplayingthepianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningtomusic.4.Theh
eadmasterpraisedsomeexcellentstudentsattheopeningceremonyoftheschool,WangLinandPengFei.5.nearly100bronzeobjectsfromtheShangDynastywasonshowattheexhib
ition.6.Fortunately,hecouldrunfastenoughtosavetheboyoutofdanger.7.Historythroughthedisplayofancientpiecesofart.Ⅲ.金句默
写1.不可能在一篇短文中描述全部西方艺术风格。allstylesofWesternartinashorttext.2.艺术是用来展示人们和世界的真实面貌的吗?Isartusedtoshow?3.重要的不是你是谁,而是你做了什么。Itiswhoyouarewhaty
oudo.4.部分展品被认为是来自明朝。SomeoftheitemsondisplaytheMingDynasty.5.无论等待着我的是什么,我都会尽最大努力去实现我的目标。Nomatter,Iwilltrymybesttoreal
isemygoal.Ⅳ.阅读理解Artmuseumsareplaceswherepeoplecanlearnaboutvariouscultures.Theincreasinglypopular“designmuseums”thatareop
eningtoday,however,performquiteadifferentrole.Unlikemostartmuseums,thedesignmuseumsshowobjectsthatareeasilyfoundbythegeneralpublic.Thesemuseumssometi
mesevenplacethingslikefridgesandwashingmachinesinthecentreofthehall.Peoplehavearguedthatdesignmuseumsareoftenmadeuseofas
advertisementsfornewindustrialtechnology.Buttheirroleisnotsimplyamatterofsales—itisthehonourofexcellentlyinventedproducts.The
differencebetweenthewindowofadepartmentstoreandtheshowcaseinadesignmuseumisthatthefirsttriestosellyousomething,
whilethesecondtellsyouthesuccessofasale.Oneadvantageofdesignmuseumsisthattheyareplaceswherepeoplefeelfam
iliarwiththeexhibits.Unliketheaverageartmuseumvisitors,designmuseumvisitorsseldomfeelfrightenedorpuzz
led.Thisispartlybecausedesignmuseumsclearlyshowhowmass-producedproductswork,andhowdesignhasimprovedthequalityofourlives.Art
museumexhibits,ontheotherhand,wouldmostprobablyfillvisitorswithafeelingthatthereissomethingbeyondtheirunderstanding.Inrece
ntyears,severalnewdesignmuseumshaveopenedtheirdoors.Eachofthesemuseumshastriedtosatisfythepublic’sgrowinginterestinthefiel
dwithnewideas.London’sDesignMuseum,forexample,showsacollectionofmass-producedobjectsfromlighterstoelectri
ctypewriters.Thechoicesopentodesignmuseumsseemfarlessstrictthanthosetoartmuseums,andvisitorsmayalsosensethehumorouspartofoursocietywhilew
alkingaroundsuchexhibitsasinterestingandunusuallyattractivetoyscollectedinoureverydaylife.1.Whyareshowcasesindesignmuse
umsdifferentfromstorewindows?A.Theyshowmoretechnologicallyadvancedproducts.B.Theyhelpincreasethesalesofproducts.C.Theyshowwhytheprod
uctshavesoldwell.D.Theyattractmorepeoplethanstorewindowsdo.2.Thechoicesopentodesignmuseums.A.arenotasstrictasthosetoartm
useumsB.arenotaimedtointerestthepublicC.mayfailtobringsomepleasuretovisitorsD.oftencontainpreciousexhibits3.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassag
e?A.TheFormsofDesignMuseumsB.TheExhibitsofDesignMuseumsC.TheNatureofDesignMuseumsD.TheChoicesOpentoDesignMuseumsⅤ.阅读表达Mos
tofuslongforrelationshipsinwhichwearelovedandaccepted.However,beforehavingwonderfulrelationshipswithothers,wefirstshoul
dhavethemwithourselves.Strangely,thisisoftenthehardestrelationshipofall.Herearethreewaysofgainingbetterpersonalunders
tandingofdeeperlove.Listencloselytoyourthoughts.Yourthoughtswilldetermineyouractions.Onethingthatwillhelpyo
utolistentoyourthoughtsiskeepingajournal.Ithelpstorecordtheunderstandingyougainasyougoaboutyourlife.Itisnotne
cessaryforyoutowriteiniteveryday.Youmightuseasmallnotebookinyourpockettorecordyourthoughtsastheyoccurtoyou.Behonestwithyourself.Actionsspeakloudert
hanwords.Ontheonehand,ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismorereliable(可信赖的)—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherh
and,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Yo
ucanuseittomakepositivechoicesinyourlife.Rememberyouarejudgedbywhatyoudo,notbywhatyousay.Takequiettimetolistentothevoiceins
ideyou.Thisissimilartothefirstpoint,butittakesastepfurther.Youmaywanttouseyourquiettimetothinkdeeply.Howeveryouusethistime,thekeyistoshutoutallof
thenoisearoundyoubyfocusingdeeplywithinyourself.Breathingdeeplyduringquiettimewillalsohelpyoufocus.Quiettim
ecanreallymakeadifferencetoyourlife.1.What’sthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan10words)2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthehardestrelat
ionshipofall?(nomorethan5words)3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“journal”inparagraph2?(1word)4.Howarewejudgedaccordingtothethirdparagraph?(n
omorethan10words)5.Whichofthethreewaysisthemostsuitableforyou?Why?(nomorethan25words)答案:Ⅰ.1.definition2.to
/towards3.influential4.increasingly5.subjective6.toshow7.exhibition8.recognition9.permanentlyⅡ.1.concentrateon2.havebeensetapart
3.isfondof4.inparticular5.Acollectionof6.intime7.wasbroughttolifeⅢ.1.Itisimpossibletodescribe2.whatpeopleandth
eworldreallylooklike3.not;but;thatcounts/matters4.arethoughttohavecomefrom5.whatisinstoreformeⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了设计博物馆的本质和特征。1.C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“
Thedifferencebetweenthewindowofadepartmentstoreandtheshowcaseinadesignmuseumisthatthefirsttriestoselly
ousomething,whilethesecondtellsyouthesuccessofasale.”可知,百货商店的橱窗和设计博物馆的陈列橱的不同之处在于,前者是为了卖东西,而后者展示的是商品畅销的原因。故选C项。2.A细节理解题。根据第
四段的“Thechoicesopentodesignmuseumsseemfarlessstrictthanthosetoartmuseums...”可知,设计博物馆的陈列品的选择远没有艺术博物馆严格。
故选A项。3.C标题归纳题。根据全文内容尤其是第一段第二句“Theincreasinglypopular‘designmuseums’thatareopeningtoday,however,performquiteadifferentrole.”可知,本文讲的是设计博物馆的
本质。故选C项。Ⅴ.1.Howtogainbetterpersonalunderstandingofdeeperlove.2.Relationshipswithourselves.3.Diary.4.Bywhatwedo.5.Thesecond
one.Becauseactionsspeaklouderthanwords.Wearejudgedbywhatwedo,notbywhatwesay.Or:Thethirdoneisthemostsuit
ableway,becauseIcanfocusonmyrealthoughtsduringquiettime.