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021北京市普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟卷03英语一、听力理解（共25小题，25分。每小题1分）略二、完形填空（共15小题，15分。每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Aboutaye

arago,Ihadtospendaweekinahospital,becauseofthedeadlyfoodpoisoning.ThereImetanelderlywoman,who__1__tobeaprofessionalmusician.T

hattimewhenImether,theideaoflearningtosingdidn't__2__mymind.Ithoughtitwassomething__3__andnotmeantforme,likebeinganair

planepilot.Andonlyrecently,Isuddenlydecidedtolearnsinging.Iwas__4__mydogearlyinthemorning.Isang__5__tomyselfanditmademefeelsowonderful

.AtthatmomentI__6__Ihadknownmoregoodsongsandhowtocontrolmy__7__better.AndthenIthought,whydidn'tItakeanysinginglessons?Ofcourse,i

twasnotapracticalskillthatIcoulduseatwork,butnoteverythinginthislifeisaboutactual__8__andincome.Itwaseasytofindthatwoman.Irememberedhernameandthe

rewasonlyone__9__collegeinourcity.IwasafraidshewouldrejectmebecauseIwasaterribleamateur.Butshetookmyrequestv

ery__10__.Sheunderstoodhowimportantmusicwas__11__one'ssoul.Inmyfirstlesson,shesatatthegorgeousbigpianoand__12__someri

singnotesthatIhadtorepeat.AtfirstIwasterrifiedtomakeasoundbecauseIfearedbeingjudgedandcriticized.Butmyteacherwaskin

dandprofessional.However，shewasstrictwhensheknewIcoulddobetter.Learningtosingwaslikelearningtowalk.Itwaslike__13__thatallyourlifeyouhadsomesuper

powerbutwerenotawareofits__14__.Singingtaughtmemorethanjustbeingabletotakesomehighorlow__15__.Mostimportantly,ittaughtmetobe

braveraboutexpressingmyselfandmyopinions.1．A.turnedoutB．ranoutC．wentonD．calledon2．A.loseB．crossC．changeD．slip3．A.realisticB．fash

ionableC．unavailableD．worthless4．A.sortingB．owningC．evolvingD．walking5．A.jokinglyB．painfullyC．lightlyD．properly6．A.plannedB．

wishedC．heardD．regretted7．A.soundB．hopeC．talkD．voice8．A.benefitB．damageC．habitsD．dates9．A.literaryB.architecturalC．medica

lD．musical10．A.casuallyB．seriouslyC．rudelyD．uniquely11．A.fromB．underC．forD．during12．A.wroteB．leftC．playedD．kept13．A.givingoutB．admittingtoC．belon

gingtoD．findingout14．A.existenceB．contentsC．purposeD．forms15．A.wordsB．notesC．noisesD．spirits本文是记叙文，主要讲述了一年

前作者住院的时候认识了一位音乐家老太太，他当时对学习音乐毫无兴趣。最近作者在遛狗的时候，意识到自己要是会点音乐的话该多好啊。因此，他去找音乐家老太太学习音乐，音乐家老太太欣然接受并严格要求作者做得更好。学习音乐的经历让作者意识到人们都有一些自己忽视的超能力，而音乐可以帮助作者变

得勇敢，从而更好地表达自己和自己的观点。1．答案与解析：A'根据语境可知，作者在医院里遇到了一位老太太，事实证明老太太是一位专业的音乐家。2．答案与解析：B'根据下文中的“Ithoughtitwassomething'3'andnotmeantforme,likebeingan

airplanepilot”可知，作者当时并没有学习音乐的想法。crossone'smind“突然想起，从脑海中掠过”。3．答案与解析：C'根据下文中的“andnotmeantforme,likebeinganairplanepilot”可知，作者当时认为音乐是高不可攀、不

切实际的。unavailable“无法得到，难以获得”。4．答案与解析：D'根据语境可知，作者在早上遛狗的时候，突然想要学习音乐。sort“分类，整理”；evolve“进化，演变”。5．答案与解析：C'根据下文中的“itmademefeelsowonde

rful”可知，作者哼着轻快的歌曲，这让他心情很好。jokingly“开玩笑地”；painfully“令人痛苦地”；properly“正确地，恰当地”。6．答案与解析：B'结合语境和下文中的“Ihadknownmoregoodsongsandhowtocontrolmy'7

'better”可知，此处表达的是作者的一种愿望。7．答案与解析：D'根据上文中的“Ihadknownmoregoodsongs”可知，作者想要学习唱歌，因此他想要知道更多的好歌，更好地控制自己的发音。8．答案与

解析：A'好处，利益。9．答案与解析：D'结合上文可知，作者想要向音乐家老太太学习音乐，因此需要去音乐学院找到老太太。10．答案与解析：B'根据语境可知，作者害怕老太太拒绝他，但是老太太却很认真地对待作者的请求。take...seri

ously“认真对待……”。11．答案与解析：C'根据语境可知，老太太明白音乐对于一个人的灵魂有多么重要。12．答案与解析：C'根据语境可知，作者还记得在第一节课上，老太太坐在钢琴前，演奏了几个升调，让作者跟着弹。13．答

案与解析：D'结合语境可知，学习唱歌就像是学习走路一样。学习唱歌就像是发现了一些之前存在，但是我们没有意识到的超能力一样。giveout“分发，用完”；admitto“承认，许可进入”。14．答案与解析：A'存在。15．答案与解析：B

'结合语境可知，唱歌不仅仅教会了我唱一些高音和低音。三、阅读理解（共20小题，40分，每小题2分）第一节阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AMylesKerrknewthatbeingaMarin

e(水兵)comeswithalotofresponsibility,butdespitethehugeweighthehasonhisshoulders,hehasnotforgottentheessenceofbeingapublicservan

t—thatofbeinghuman.Sevenyearsago,aphotoofaMarineandayoungboyrunningamarathonimmediatelywentviralafteritwassharedonsocialmedia.Butwhatseeme

dlikeasimpleimagepackedamuchdeeperbackstory.Thisstoryhappenedin2013,butitsrelevanceisstillaspowerfulasever.ThepairwererunningTheJeffDrenchMemori

al5KinCharlevoix,MichiganwhenMylesKerrcameacrossBrandonFuchs,a9yearoldboystrugglingtokeepupwiththerestofhisgro

up.Brandon,exhaustedandoutofbreath,askedtheMarine,“Willyourunwithme？”Peoplewhohadtheireyesontheprizewouldhaverefused,butt

he19yearoldwasdifferent.BeingaMarine,heknewexactlywhatheshoulddo.Kerrputasidehisgoalofbeatinghismatesandinsteadsloweddowntoaccompany

thestrugglingboytothefinishline.Becausehechosetohelptheboy,theMarineendedupwiththeslowesttimeinhisagegroup

,accordingtothe5Kresultsonline.Thoughhemighthavelosttherace,theMarinewonoverpeople'shearts.Hisactofkindnesswascel

ebratedonsocialmedia.Kerrdidn'texpectthathissimplegesturewouldattractsomuchattention.Herespondedtoatweetpraisinghisactionssaying,

“Iwasjustdoingwhatanymanwoulddo,butthankyou！”HealsotweetedthathereceivedgiftsfromtheFuchsfamilyforhelpingoutBrandon.ToKerr,beingaMarinewasmor

ethanjustbeingtrainedforcombat—italsorequiredlearninghowtobekindandcompassionatetowardsthecitizenstheyserve.16．WhatwasMylesKerrsevenyearsago?A．A

marine.B．Apublicservant.C．Amarathonrunner.D．AMichigancitizen.17．WhatisMylesKerr'soriginalgoaltoparticipateinthemarathon?A．Towinoverpeop

le'shearts.B．Toaccompanytheboy.C．Togetthebestscoreinhisagegroup.D．Tobuilduphisbody.18．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeMylesKerr?A．Kindandun

selfish.B．Enthusiasticandgenerous.C．Responsibleandproud.D．Stubbornandhelpful.19．Whatdoesthestorymainlyconvey?A．B

eingaMarinebearsalot.B．Kindnessmattersmorethanprizes.C．BeingaMarinemeansapublicservant.D．Goodactionsspreadqui

ckly.本文是记叙文，讲述了一名水兵陪伴一个小男孩跑完马拉松的故事。16．答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据关键句“Peoplewhohadtheireyesontheprizewouldhaverefused,butthe19yearoldwasdifferent.BeingaMarine,he

knewexactlywhatheshoulddo.”(第四段第一、二句)可知，七年前MylesKerr是一名水兵。17．答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据关键句“BeingaMarine,heknewexactlywhatheshoulddo.Kerrputasidehisgoalofbea

tinghismatesandinsteadsloweddowntoaccompanythestrugglingboytothefinishline.”(第四段第二、三句)可知，MylesKerr参加马拉松的最初目的是打败队友，取得最好的成绩。故选C。18．答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据关

键句①“Hisactofkindnesswascelebratedonsocialmedia.”(第六段最后一句)②“ToKerr,beingaMarinewasmorethanjustbeingtrainedforcombat—ital

sorequiredlearninghowtobekindandcompassionatetowardsthecitizenstheyserve.”(第八段)可知，Kerr是一位善良且无私的人。故选A。19．答案与解析：B主旨大

意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了七年前一名水兵陪伴一个小男孩跑完马拉松而输掉比赛的故事。虽然他输掉了比赛，但他赢得了人们的心。由此可知，虽然MylesKerr没能赢得马拉松比赛，但却赢得了人们的心。B项“善良比奖品更重要”符合文意。故选B。BIworkat

agrocerystoreinMontreal'sPlateauneighbourhood,whichgetsalotofregulars.OnMarch12,theQuebecgovernmentannou

ncedtocloseallpublicplacestostopthespreadofthepandemic(流行病)ofcoronavirus.ThenextdaythestorewasthebusiestI'veeverseen.

Thesixcashregistershadtobekeptopenfrom10a.m.untilclose.It_was_nuts.Ididn'thavetimetoeatlunch,andwheneveroneofusonc

ashhadtousethebathroom,we'dhavetobringinacoworkeroffthefloortocoverforus.Sincethen,theatmosphereinthestor

ehasbeendifferent.Customersaremostlyconsiderate,butwheneversomeonecoughsorsneezes,everyoneturnsaroundtomakesurethatpersonsneezedinto

theirelbow.I'veevenseencustomerscomeinwearingsomestrangegetups.OneguyevencameinwithaplasticWalmartbagwrappedaroundhisentirehead,

withaslitcutoutforhiseyes.Alotofmycoworkershavelefttoavoidapublicfacingjobduringthepandemic.Grocerystorewor

kersacrossCanadaareputtingtheirhealthatriskeverytimetheycomeintowork,butalotofusarestillmakingcloset

ominimumwage.IrealizedthatIfeelmoreexhaustedthannormaleventhoughI'mworkingthesamehours.Therestillhavebeensomemomentsofki

ndnessinthemidstofthechaos.I'veoverheardpeopletalkingonthephonewhosoundedasthoughtheywereorganizinggrocerydeliveriesfortho

sestuckathome.Andthispastweekendaveryniceladythankedusforcontinuingtowork.Iknoweveryoneisworried,butit'suselesshavingthesamescaryconversatio

nsdayafterday.Instead,tellusafunnyanecdote,oraboutsomethingnice.We'llappreciatethedistraction,andyou'

llmakeourdayjustabitbrighter.20．Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowby“Itwasnuts.”inParagraph2?A．Thegoodswereinshortsupply.B．Thestorewashavingabigsale

.C．Thecashierscomplainedabouttheirwork.D．Thelocalsrushedtodoshoppinglikecrazy.21．WhatdoesParagraph3conveyaboutcustomers?A．Theyliketoshophe

reindisguise.B．Theyarepanickyaboutthedisease.C．Theyaremorefriendlytoeachother.D．Theyhavetakenproperpre

ventivemeasures.22．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?A．Optimistic.B．Talented.C．Ambitious.D．Efficient.23．Whatist

hebesttitleforthetext?A．ItisnotworkbutworrythatkillsB．HelpingothersishelpingourselvesC．Momentsofkindnessshineinati

meofchaosD．Hereiswhatit'slikeworkinginthepandemic本文是记叙文，主要叙述了作者在新型冠状病毒性肺炎大流行期间的工作情况。20．答案与解析：D推理判断题。该题问的是作者在第二段提到“Itwasnuts.”是要说明什么。根据关键句“Thenext

daythestorewasthebusiestI'veeverseen.Thesixcashregistershadtobekeptopenfrom10a.m.untilclose.”(第二段第一、二句)可知，商店十分忙碌，收银机从早到晚一直开着。由此可推知，作者想说明

当地人疯狂地赶去购物。故选D。21．答案与解析：B推理判断题。该题问的是第三段传达了关于顾客的什么信息。根据关键句“Customersaremostlyconsiderate,butwheneversomeonecoughsorsneezes,everyoneturnsarou

ndtomakesurethatpersonsneezedintotheirelbow.I'veevenseencustomerscomeinwearingsomestrangegetups.OneguyevencameinwithaplasticWalmartbagwrappedarou

ndhisentirehead,withaslitcutoutforhiseyes.”(第三段第二至四句)可推知，他们对这种疾病感到恐慌。故选B。22．答案与解析：A推理判断题。该题问的是哪一项最适合描述作者。根

据关键句“Iknoweveryoneisworried,butit'suselesshavingthesamescaryconversationsdayafterday.Instead,tellusafunnyanecdote,oraboutsomethingnice.We'llapprec

iatethedistraction,andyou'llmakeourdayjustabitbrighter.”(第五段最后三句)可知，作者认为不该每天都谈论那些引起恐慌的事情，而应用轻松美好的故事来分散人们

的注意力，调节心情。由此可推知，作者是乐观的。故选A。23．答案与解析：D标题概括题。该题问的是本文的最佳标题是什么。通读全文可知，文章主要叙述了作者在新型冠状病毒肺炎大流行期间的工作情况。因此，本文的最佳标题应是“这是疫情期间工作的情况”。故选D。CThey'reorang

e,they'rerobotsandthey'recapableofsailingthehighseaswithouthumanintervention.OnTuesdaytheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)la

unchedapairofSaildrones(海洋无人机)inPacificNorthwestwatersforthefirsttime.TheirsummerlongsailingjourneywillstretchfromV

ancouverIslandtoCalifornia.TheSaildroneoperatorswillcollectdatatohelpsetfuturefishingseasons.Thegovernmentwantsto

seewhetherseagoingrobotscanextendfisherysurveysnowperformedbyexpensivemannedships.NoraCohenfromNOAAsaid,“The23

footlongseagoingrobotscanfollowaremotelyprogrammedcourseforuptoayearatatime.Andtheydon'trequireanyfuel.Weusewindandsolarpowertodriv

ethesensors.”Headded,“Itmeansthatwe'reabletogotoplaceswherewedon'treallywanttosendpeople,andgointoweatherthatwereal

lydon'twantanyoneevertobein,andbeabletosendmeasurementsback.”Theprimarymissionistoinvestigatethespeciesandthenumberoffishinexisten

ceandtheplaceswheretheyare.LarryHufnagle,scientistofNOAAFisheriesinSeattle,saidatraditionalbigNOAAresearchshipbasedsurveycostsaround$25,000perday.By

comparison,oneSaildronecosts$2,500perday.“Itcouldbeasignificantsaving，”Hufnaglesaid.“Butlikeanythingelse,thereisatradeoffinwhatyougetandwhatyoudon

'tget.Onthemannedship,wehavelimitedtime.Ittakesalotofpeople.Wespendafairamountofmoney.ButthereisonethingtheSaildronecan'tdothathumansc

an:castanettocatchandpositivelyidentifythefishdetectedbelow.TheSaildronesaregoingtogiveusadditionaldata,notreplacementdat

a.”NoraCohensaidSaildrone,aventurecapitalbackedcompanybasedinAlameda,California,expectstolaunchatotalof11ofitsse

agoingrobotstosurveydifferentwaterbodiesforNOAAthisyear.TheBeringandArcticseas,CoastalCaliforniaandtheGulfofMexicowill

bethelocationsofadditionalmissions.24.Whatisthepurposeofcollectingfishdata?A．Toexploretheocean.B．Toassistf

ishingindustry.C．Tolearnthehabitsoffish.D．Toimprovefishingskills.25．WhatismainlydiscussedabouttheSaildroneinParagraph3?A．Itsadvantages.B．Itsa

ppearance.C．Itspowersystems.D．Itsprimarymission.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tradeoff”inParagraph5probablymean?

A．Debate.B．Reason.C．Reality.D．Balance.27．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．TheSaildronehasapromisingfuture.B．Hufnaglethinkslittleo

ftheSaildrone.C．Mannedshipswillbecompletelyreplaced.D．Productionofseagoingrobotsisrestricted.本文是说明文，介绍了海洋无人机的相关情况。24．答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第二段的第

三句“TheSaildroneoperatorswillcollectdatatohelpsetfuturefishingseasons.”可知，海洋无人机操作员收集数据的目的是协助渔业。故选B。25．答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第三段的内容可知，本段主要介绍了

海洋无人机遵循远程编程航线的时间长，不需要任何燃料，能进入不想让人进入的地方，能处于不想让人处于的天气中，且能发回测量的结果，以上这些都是它的优势。故选A。26．答案与解析：D考查词义猜测。根据画线词前后的内容可知，海洋无人机可以省一大笔开销，但是也有我们人类可以做到而海洋无

人机无法做到的事情，即它有利有弊，我们要权衡得失，故D项的意义与画线词意义最接近。27．答案与解析：A考查推理判断。综合全文可知，海洋无人机具有使用成本低、遵循远程编程航线的时间长、不需要任何燃料、能进入不想让人进入的地方且能发回测量的结果等优点，能够帮助确定未来的捕鱼季节及进行渔业调

查；且在最后一段谈到Saildrone公司今年将预计总共推出11款远洋航行机器人，为NOAA调查不同的水体。由此可推知，海洋无人机有好的前景。故选ADClothingrentalisahotnewindustryandretailers(零售商)aredemandingto

getonboardinthehopeofattractinggreenshoppers.Butisrentingfashionactuallymoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanbuyingit,andifso,howm

uchmore?JournalistandauthorElizabethClineinvestigatedthisquestionandconcludedthatit'snotassustainableasitseems.Takeshi

pping,forexample,whichhastogotwowaysifanitemisrented—receivingandreturning.Clinewritesthatconsumertran

sportationhasthesecondlargestcarbonfootprintofourcollectivefashionhabitaftermanufacturing.Shewrites,“Anitem

orderedonlineandthenreturnedcanrelease20kilogramsofcarboneachway,andincreasesupto50kilogramsforrushshippin

g.Bycomparison,thecarbonimpactofapairofjeanspurchasedfromaphysicalstoreandwashedandwornathomeis33.4kilograms,acco

rdingtoa2015studybyLevi's.”Thenthere'stheburdenofwashing,whichhastohappenforeveryitemwhenit'sreturned,re

gardlessofwhetherornotitwasworn.Formostrentalservices,thisusuallymeansdrycleaning,ahighimpactandpollut

ingprocess.AlltherentalservicesthatClinelookedintohavereplacedperchloroethylene(全氯乙烯),acarcinogenic(致癌的)airpolluta

nt,stillusedby70percentofUSdrycleaners,withalternatives,althoughthesearen'tgreateither.Lastly,Clinefearsthatrentalserviceswillincreaseourappetiteforf

astfashion,simplybecauseit'ssoeasilyaccessible.There'ssomethingcalled“sharewashing”thatmakespeoplewastemorepreciselybecauseaproductorservicei

ssharedandthusisregardedasmoreecofriendly.Uberisoneexampleofthis,advertisedas“awaytoshareridesandlimitcarownership”，andyet“ithasbeenproventodiscou

ragewalking,bicycling,andpublictransportationuse”．Rentingclothesisstillpreferabletobuyingthemcheapandthrowingtheminthedustbinafterwearingfewtime

s,butweshouldn'tlettheavailabilityoftheseservicesmakeustoosatisfied.There'sanevenbetterstep—that'swearingwhatisalreadyinthecloset

.28．WhatisElizabethCline'sattitudetowardclothingrental?A．Approving.B．Unfavorable.C．Objective.D．Enthusiastic.29．TheUberexamp

leinParagraph6indicatesthat________.A．rentalservicesareontheriseB．clothingrentalwillbeassuccessfulasUberC．rentingclothesmightwastemorethanexpect

edD．rentingclothesmightmakepeopleloseinterestinfastfashion30．Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould________.A．giveuprentingclothesB．purchaseinexpen

siveclothesC．rentclothesratherthanbuythemD．makefulluseofclotheswe'vepossessed31．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Clothingrentalisanewfashion.B．

Clothingrentalisretailers'preference.C．Rentingclothesisnotthatecofriendly.D．Rentingclothesbusinessisinadilemma.本文是议论文。服装租赁是新兴的

热门行业，零售商希望以此吸引环保消费者。可是，该行业并不像它看起来的那样绿色环保。它包含的运输环节要比在实体店里买一件衣服然后在家里洗和穿释放的碳多；清洗环节也会污染环境；而且它可能会使我们更追求快时尚从而浪费得更多。最环保的做法是穿衣橱里本

来就有的衣服。28．答案与解析：B考查推理判断。根据第二段第二句可知，Cline得出的结论是，这个行业并不像它看起来的那样环保；并结合第三至第六段表述的CLine得出这种结论的原因可推知，Cline并不支持服装租赁，B项意为“不赞成的，否定的，不喜欢

的”，故B项正确。C项意为“客观的”，与文意不符。29．答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据第六段第二句可知，因为一种产品或服务是共享的，因此就被认为更环保，但这却使人们浪费得更多。接着下文列举了Uber的例

子——它被宣传为一种共享出行并限制汽车拥有权的方式，但是最终证明它阻碍了步行、骑自行车和公共交通的使用，由此可推知，举Uber这个例子表明了服装租赁造成的浪费可能比我们想象的多，故C项正确。30．答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据尾段尾句“There'sanevenbetterste

p—that'swearingwhatisalreadyinthecloset”可知，作者认为更绿色环保的方法是穿衣橱里已经有的衣服，故D项正确。31．答案与解析：C考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，本文第一段引入话题；第二段提出论

点——服装租赁业其实并非像它看起来的那样绿色环保；接着第三至第六段给出了论据来支持这一论点；最后一段作者进行总结并给出建议。由此可知，C项符合文意。第二节阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答，答语要意思清楚，结

构正确，书写工整。Tellastoryandtellitwell,andyoumayopenwidetheeyesofachild,openuplinesofcommunicationinabusiness,orevenope

npeople’smindtoanothercultureorrace.Peopleinmanyplacesaredigginguptheoldfolkstoriesandthemessagesinthem.Forexample,mostAmericanstorytell

ersgettheirtalesfromawidevarietyofsources,cultures,andtimes.Theyregardstorytellingnotonlyasausefultoolinchildeducatio

n,butalsoasameaningfulactivitythathelpsadultsunderstandthemselvesaswellasthosewhoseculturemaybeverydifferentfromtheirown.“Mostlocalstor

iesarebasedonalargertheme,”AmericanstorytellerOpalangaPughsays,“Cinderella,orthecentralideaofagoodchild

protectedbyhergoodness,appearsinvariousformsinalmosteverycultureoftheworld.”Workingwithstudentsinschools,Pughhe

lpsthemunderstandtheirownculturesandthegeneralmessagesofthestories.Sheworkswithprisonerstoo,helpingthemknowwh

otheyarebytellingstoriesthatherlistenerscanwrite,direct,andactintheirownlives.Iftheydon’tlikethestorytheyareliving,theycanrewritethesto

ry.Pughalsoworkstohelpopenuplinesofcommunicationbetweenmanagersandworkers.“Foreveryadvanceinbusiness,”shesays,“thereisagreat

erneedforcommunication.”Storytellingcanhaveagreateffectoneithersideofthemanager-workerrelationship,shesays.PughspentseveralyearsinNi

geria,whereshelearnedhowcloselystorytellingwaslinkedtotheeverydaylifeofthepeoplethere.Thebenefitsofstoryt

ellingarefoundeverywhere,shesays.“Ilearnedhowpeopleusedstoriestospreadtheirculture,”shesays.“WhatIdoistofocusonthevalueofthestoriesthatpe

oplecantranslateintotheirowndailyworldofaffairs.Weareallstorytellers.Weallhaveastorytotell.Wetelleverybody’sstory.”32.Whatisthemainideaofthetex

t?(nomorethan10words)33.HowdoAmericanstorytellersthinkofstorytelling?(nomorethan10words)34.WhatgroupsofpeoplehasPughprac

ticedstorytellingwith?(nomorethan6words)35.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedphrase(Para.4)inEnglish.(nomorethan5words)32答案:Storytellinghelpspeopleunderstan

dthemselvesandothers.33答案:Theyfindstorytellingusefulforbothchildrenandadults.34答案:Students,prisoners,man

agersandworkers.35答案:Startanewlife.四、书面表达（共1小题，20分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的

中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:1.该人物是谁;2.该人物的主要贡献;3.该人物对你的影响。注意:1.词数不少于60;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,Yours,LiHua[写作提示]1.本文属书信体文章,向对方介绍自己喜欢的中国历史人物,时态用

一般过去时和一般现在时。2.文章要点包括对自己喜欢的中国历史人物的简介、该人物的主要贡献及该人物对自己的影响。(1)第一段:按照书信的格式礼貌地回应对方;(2)第二段:应对方要求介绍自己喜欢的历史人物及该人物对自己的

影响;(3)第三段:结尾,希望给对方提供更多的帮助。Onepossibleversion:DearJim,It’sgreattohearfromyou.Ifeelproudknowingyourinteres

tinChinesehistory.AsformyfavoritefigureinChinesehistory,itmustbeWeiYuan,agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.He,inhisbook,HaiguoTuzhi(MapsandReco

rdsoftheWorld),introducedmoderntechnologiesandideastoChina.Thatopenedoureyestotheworld.Infact,heinspiresmetomajorinEnglishi

ncollege,tobeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.Interestedinknowingmore?Icanfindyousomebooks!Justletmeknow.Cheers!Yours,LiHua获

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