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题组练(四)Passage1(2022河北石家庄二模)China’sBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS)hasbeenoperatingsmoothlyandprovid

ingstablequalityservicestoglobaluserssinceitslaunch.Itsservice1.(capable)isnowfirst-classintheworld.ChinaofficiallyputtheBD

S-3systemintouseonJuly31,2020,2.(open)theservicetoglobalusers.Alongwithpositioning,navigationandtimingservic

es,theBDSsystemcanprovideavarietyofvalue-addedservices,3.includeglobalsearchandrescueassistance,shortmessagecommunication,asw

ellasprecisepointpositioning.4.(base)onreal-timetestresults,theBDS’spositioning,speedmeasurement,timingaccuracy,anditsservic

eavailabilityandcontinuityallmeetrequirements.BDSisservingdiverse5.(industry),generatingprofitsin6.fieldofmass

consumerproductsandbecomingincreasinglyintegratedintopeople’slives.Boththeregionalandglobalshortmessageco

mmunicationservicesarenowopen7.boththepublicandusersinvariousfields.Meanwhile,thepositioningfunction

isbeingusedinagriculture,landsurveyandautomaticdriving.TheBDSisnowservingtheworld.Sofar,thekeyBeiDou-relatedproducts8.(export)

tomorethan120countriesandregions.Majorinternationalsmartphonemanufacturershave9.(wide)supportedBeiDou.By2020,79

percentofthesmartphonesintheChinesemarkethadappliedfornetworkaccess10.(support)BDSpositioning.Passage2(2022江苏盐城三模)Flowerarrangementi

sthecombinationofseveralelementstoproducevisuallypleasingdisplayoffresh,silk,ordriedflowers.Generaldesig

nprinciplesincludeunbalanceandharmony,1.ofteninvolvestheuseoflight,space,andaccent.Despitepartsoftheworlduse2.(vary)designtechniquesforflo

werarrangement.TheartofChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement,originally3.(serve)asofferingsattemplesanddecorationsinthepalace,hassurvivedoverthecentur

ies.“4.ahistoryofmorethan3,000years,theimageofflowerarrangementsometimesisstilllimitedbunchesofflowersinflowe

rshops,”ZhangYan,5.masteroftheart,said.Inrecentyears,Zhanghasbeen6.(devoted)popularizingthetraditionalflowerarrangement,h

opingpeoplewillbefamiliarwiththeart,takeprideinitscenturies-oldhistoryandholdanability7.(appreciate)thebeautyinlife.InZhang’sview,

Chinesetraditionalflowerarrangementisnotonlyadecoration,butalsoaformofpsychological8.(treat)formodernbusybees.Theart

emphasizessimplicity,andthearrangermustdecideon9.istrulynecessaryinhisorherworkandlife.Thehealingeffectoftheart10.(realize)whenthearrangerc

omestotermswithwhatheorshetrulywants.Passage3(2022江西鹰潭二模)When1.(ask)whatmakesthemlaugh,mostadultswilltellyouit’sjokesan

dhumour.Buttheywouldbewrong.RobertProvine,2.psychologistfromtheUniversityofMaryland,3.(find)sometimeagothatweactuallylaughmo

stwhentalkingtoourfriends.Infact,we’re30timesmorelikely4.(laugh)atsomethingwhenwearewithotherpeople.Interestingly,withintheseconver

sations,we5.(be)stillnotlaughingatjokes:welaughatstatementsandcommentsthatdonotseemonthefaceofthemtoberemotelyfunny.It’saformofcommunicat

ion,nota6.(react).Thescienceoflaughteristellingusthatlaughterisnotsomuchassociated7.jokes.Actually,itis,toagreaterdegree,asocialbeha

viourwhichweusetoshowpeoplethatwelikethemand8.weunderstandthem.Laughterisanemotionthatwecanusewiththosetowhomweare9.(emotional)close,tomakeoursel

vesfeelbetter.Thisiscriticaltoour10.(enjoy)ahappymood—butmaybeevenmoreimportantwhencircumstancesaremakingusfeelbad.Passage4(2

022陕西商洛二模)Whenevershesawmedrawing,mymotherwouldtellmetostop.“You’llbenothingbutapoorartist,”she’dsay.Livingapoor1.toughlife,shewan

tedmetogeta“realjob”.ButIwas2.(ambition)tobearealartistandkeptpracticing.Attheageoffifteen,I3.(select)topaintamuralinthecourtyar

d.TheinstructorwasArlanHuan,4.real,devotedartist.Mostimportantly,hewasthefirstartistwhobelievedinme.Arlanbroughtustohisst

udioinSoHo,5.(teach)usaboutvisualstorytelling,howtousesymbolismandexpressafeeling,despitecomplicatedconcepts.Hepraised

mypaintingandencouragedmetomoveon.EventuallyIearneda6.(scholar)totheSchoolofVisualArts.7.,thatdidn’tdelightmymother.Even

afterIgotmydegree,shecouldn’tseethevalue,and8.(beg)metoapplyforajobatthepostoffice.ItwasArlan9.attendedmygraduation

andcongratulatedme.Tomycredit,theUSPostalServiceselectedmetopaintaseriesofstampsforthelunarNewYear.10.Arlan’sguidance,Icouldn’thavemadeit.题组练

(四)Passage11.capability2.opening3.which4.Based5.industries6.the7.to8.havebeenexported9.widely10.tosupportPassage2

1.which2.various/varied3.serving4.Despite/With5.a6.devotedly7.toappreciate8.treatment9.what10.isrealized/willberealizedPassag

e31.asked2.a3.found4.tolaugh5.are6.reaction7.with8.that9.emotionally10.enjoyingPassage4