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题组练(一)Passage1(2022辽宁抚顺高三一模)Chinahaslaunchedathree-personcrewforasix-monthmissionaboarditsspacestation.1.missionaimstoseta
newrecordforthelengthoftimespentinspacebyChineseastronauts.TheShenzhou-13spaceshipcarryingthethreeastronauts2.(launch)byaLongMarch
-2Frocketat12:25a.m.localtimeSaturday.Itisexpected3.(complete)docking(对接)withtheTianhemodule(舱)withinthenextsixhours.4.(see)offbya
militarybandandsupporters,thecrewincludeZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,5.ismakinghisfirsttriptos
pace.Thecrew’sscheduledactivitiesincludeuptothreespacewalkstoputinequipmentinpreparationforexpandingthestation,6.(assess)livingcondition
sinthemoduleandconductingexperimentsinspacemedicineandotherfields.China’sForeignMinistryonFridayreneweditscommitment7.c
ooperationwithothernationsinthepeacefuluseofspace.Chinese8.(official)havesaidtheylookforwardtohostingastronautsfrom
othercountriesaboardthespacestationonceitbecomesfullyfunctional.Chinahasexpressedanambitiontolandpeopleonthemoonand9.(possible)build
ascientificbasethere.Ahighlysecretiveplaneisalsoreportedlyunder10.(develop).Passage2(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔三模)Manypeoplemayaskwhywe
spendsomuchtimeandmoneyonspacetechnologiesthatwillsendusintospaceandhelpusexploreplanetsinthe1.(distant)wh
ile,athomeonEarth,wealreadyhavesomanychallengesinneedofsolutions.Actually,thedevelopmentofspacetechnologieshasalreadybenefitedEa
rthin2.(many)waysthanone.Forexample,theBeiDousystemhashelpedustoreduceenergyuseonsea,landandintheairbyupto35%.Othertechnologies3.(adapt)fromspaceuse
havealsohelpedustoreducegreenhousegasemissions(排放),4.affectenvironmentsacrosstheglobe.Oneofthebestexamplesissolarpower.It5.(create)byNASAinth
e1950sforitsspacelabs.Nowadays,ithasbeenwidelyusedintheworld6.(replace)coalandoilinordertocutgreenhousegasemissions.Notonlycan
spacetechnologiesprotectsociety7.climatechange,buttheycanalsohelp8.extremelywiderangeofEarth-basedservicesandindust
ries.Andinthenext5to20years,wewillseemoreadvancedspacetechnologiesmake9.(they)marksinourdailylives.Inshort,spacetechnologiesareaveryimportan
tpartofoursociety.Aswefurtherexplorethespace,thenewtechnologieswill10.(great)benefitourlivesonEarthandhelpustoimproveourso
cietyandsafeguardourplanet,too.Passage3(2022吉林三模)GreenMeasuresMakeGamesGreenChinahasadoptedthegreenandlow-carbonconcepti
nmany1.(operate)oftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Manyvenues2.the2008SummerOlympicswereheldarenowbeingreused.Andallvenuesfo
rtheWinterGamesare3.(entire)poweredbygreenenergy.Thetransportationsystemalsoemphasizesalow-carbonapproach,wit
henergy-savingvehicles4.(account)forabout85%ofallthevehicles.ForthefirsttimeinOlympicshistory,somanyvehicles5.(fuel)byhydro
genhavebeenused6.(guarantee)suchalarge-scalegreeneventintheworld.TheWinterOlympicVillagealsoshowstha
tthedesignersare7.(ambition)topracticetheconceptofgreenOlympics.Forexample,inYanqingWinterOlympicVillage,whichservesover1,20
0athletesandofficialsfrom90countriesandregions,energyconsumptioncan8.(predict)inadvance,andmonitoredinrealtime.
More9.that,theflameintheOlympiccauldron(圣火台),litduring10.openingceremonyoftheWinterGames,reflectsChina’sgreenandlow-carbonemphasisinhostingth
eGames.Thankstotheseriesoflow-carbonmeasures,theGamescansurelydeserve“GreenGames”.Passage4(2022四川宜宾三模)GrainRainisthe1.(six)oftheTwenty-fourSola
rTermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar,whichthisyearstartsfromApril20.Asthelastsolarterminspring,thisperiodseesthetemp
eratureriseandrainfallincrease,2.(create)anidealenvironmentforplantsandanimals.GrainRainisstillreleva
nt3.modernagriculture.Itlinksgrainwithrain,reflectinganincreasingamountofprecipitation(降水),whichisgoodforthe4.(grow)o
fcrops.Forfarmers,itisagoodtimetosow.Itmightnotbesowell-knownthatinaChinesetaleanactual“grainrain”5.(record)inthestoryofCangJie,6.inventedthefi
rstChinesecharacters.Priorto2500BCE,inordertokeeprecordsmore7.(precise),CangJieoriginatedasetofcharacters
fromobservingthetracksofbirdsandmammals.Afterhisgroundbreakinginvention,grainsstartedtopourdownfromthesky.TheGrainRaindayhas
becomeaday8.(honor)CangJieandtheinventionoftheChineselanguage,andApril20hasbeendesignatedastheannualUNChi
neseLanguageDaysince2010.Chinesecharactersareatreasureofthe9.(spirit)homelandofChinesepeople,thethousandsofyearsofChineseculture,10.animporta
ntsymbolofculturalidentity.题组练(一)Passage11.The2.waslaunched3.tocomplete4.Seen5.who6.assessing7.to8.officials9.possibly10.development
Passage21.distance2.more3.adapted4.which5.wascreated6.toreplace7.from/against8.an9.their10.greatlyPa
ssage31.operations2.where3.entirely4.accounting5.fueled/fuelled6.toguarantee7.ambitious8.bepredicted9.than10.thePassage41.si
xth2.creating3.to/with4.growth5.wasrecorded