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湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷（一）本试卷共页46个小题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。本试卷由阅读理解、语言知识运用、书面表达三个部分组成。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每

题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A篇Wealllikefantasystories,andgrowupreadingandlisteningtofantasies.Thesetalesfuelourimaginations,a

ndsatisfyourlongingsforadventures.Themostinterestingthingaboutfantasiesisthattheirplotsinvolvemagicalbeastsandher

oes，animalcreaturestalkinglikehumans，andotherthingswecan’tseeinreallife.Also,fantasieshaveadistingui

shedwritingstyle,withfreedomofexpression.ToyFantasyIntoyfantasystories,narrators(叙述者)bringtheirbelovedt

oystolifethatcanlive,talk,think，breatheandbehavelikehumanbeings.Youwouldseemoderntoyfantasiesinapicture

bookformat.RepresentativeworksareA.A.Milne’sWinniethePoohandCarloCollodi’sTheAdventuresofPinocchio.AnimalFantasyTheanimalfantasytellstalesabo

utanimalsbehavinglikehumanbeings,experiencingemotions,andhavingtheabilitytotalk.However,animalsinfantasiesholdtheirvariousanimalcharacteristics,t

oo.ExamplesincludeTheWindintheWillowsbyKennethGrahame,Charlotte'sWebbyE.B.White,andTheTaleofPeterRabbitbyBeatrixPotterwhichinf

luenceschildrenaroundtheworld.MagicalFantasyInamagicalfantasy,youseeacharacterhavingmagicalpowers,orastrangemagicalobjec

tbecomesthesubjectofthestory.Storiesofthistypebeganwidelyspreadinglongago,includingRoaldDahl'sCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryand

WilliamSteig’sSylvesterandtheMagicPebble.ModernFolktalesModernfolktalesaretypesoffantasythatnarratorstellinatraditionaltaleaccomp

anyingsometypicalparts,suchasstrongconflict,littledescriptionofcharacters,andsometimesmagicalelements.Thesetalescomebeforeallothersandarep

opular,asauthorsthroughouthistory,havewrittenthem.HansChristianAndersenhaswrittenseveraltalesofthiscategoryincludingTheNightingal

e,TheEmperor’sNewClothesandThumbelina.1.Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefantasies?A.Theircharactersarehighlypo

pular.B.Theireventsoccurintheunrealworld.C.Theirwritingstylesshowdesiresforfreedom.D.Theirplotsencouragepeopletohaveadventures.2.Whomadeagreatcon

tributiontotheanimalfantasy?A.CarloCollodi.B.BeatrixPotter.C.WilliamSteig.D.HansChristianAndersen.3.Whichtypeoff

antasyhasthelongesthistory?A.Thetoyfantasy.B.Theanimalfantasy.C.Themagicalfantasy.D.Themodernfolktales.B篇Oneo

ftheeasiestwaystostopthespreadofdiseaseistosimplywashyourhands.Twentysecondsofhandwashingwithsoapandwate

rcanreduceillnessesandsavelives.But,manypeople,especiallychildren,donothavegoodhandwashinghabits.Oneproblemisthatchi

ldrendonotwashtheirhandsoftenenoughorlongenough.Childrenmaythinkthatitisatiresomethingtodo.Tohelphandlethisproblem,twobusinesswomenfromIndia

createdaproducttoturnhandwashingintoafunactivity.AmanatAnandandShubhamIssarcreatedatoolcalledSoaPen,aimedatteachingkidsg

oodhandwashinghabitsandencouragingkidstowashtheirhandswithsoapappropriatelyandregularly."It’ssuchasimplehabittodo,butthefa

ctisthatpeoplearen’tdoingit,andit’sresultinginactualdeaths—whichisshocking.So,wedecidedtocomeupwithafunmethod,"saidIssar.Asthenamesu

ggests,SoaPenisapenmadeoutofsoap.Thechildrendrawontheirhandswiththesoappenandthenwashthedrawingoff.Ift

heydon’tspendenoughtimewashingitoff,thecolorsremainonthechildren’shands.Issarsaiditmakessurethatchildrentakeenoughtimetowashthe

irhands.Thismaybeespeciallyhelpfulinaclassroom.Oftenateacherdoesnothavethetimetomakeeachchildwashhishandsproperly.

Kidsactuallywashtheirhandsfortheproperamountoftimebecausethey'vedrawingontheirhands.Toobliteratethedraw

ing,theyactuallywashtheirhandsinsteadofjustgoingunderwaterand,youknow,aone-secondwashandoff.Goodnewsistha

ttheschoolchildreninMumbai,India,willsoonmostlikelywashtheirhandsafterhandlingapen.IssarandAnandstatedthatSoaPentobe

createdeverywherewillhelppromotegoodhabitsthroughhandwashinginthecityacrosstheglobe.4.WhydoesSoaPencomeintoexistence?A.Tocurekidsofs

omekindsofdiseases.B.Toteachkidstheimportanceofsoap.C.Tohelpkidswashtheirhandscorrectly.D.Tomakemoneyfromchildrenconsu

mers.5.WhichofthefollowingdoesIssaragreewith?A.Handwashingisanythingbutlittle.B.SoaPenisdesignedforclassrooms.C.Someteachersignorekids

'healthinschool.D.Kidsdon’tknowtherightwayofhandwashing.6.Whatdoes"obliterate"underlinedinparagraph5mean?A.Show.B.Reserve.C.Learn.

D.Remove.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.SoaPenhasbecomepopularworldwide.B.TheinventorsthinkSoaPenhasabrightfuture.C.SoaPenha

sbeenappliedinMumbaischools.D.Kids'healthshouldbepaidmoreattentionto.C篇You’velikelynoticedthembynow.Schoolbusesarebackonthestreetp

ackedwithstudents.Manyofthosekidsstepoffthebuseswithapotentialhealthdangerovertheirshoulder—abackpackfilledwithhomework.Backpackscomeinallshapes,siz

esandcolors.Itisafunwayforanygirlorboytoexpresstheirstyles.Somearesimple,somecoveredwithcartooncharacters,manyeq

uippedwithspecialcompartmentsforeverytoolastudentneeds,likepencils,notebooksandbooks.Yes,theyarepracti

cal,butaheavybackpackcaninjuremusclesandjoints.Wearingabackpackincorrectlycanleadtosevereback,neckandshoulderpain,aswellasposture

problems.Whenabackpackfilledwithbooksisplacedonaboyorgirl’sshouldersincorrectly,theforceoftheweightcanpullthechil

dbackward,sothechildmaybendtheirhipsforwardorarchtheirback.Payattentiontodetailwhenselectingabackpack;chooseonethatisequippedwithacomfo

rtableback,waistandwideshoulderstraps.Narrowstrapscandigintoachild’sshouldersandaffectcirculationandnerves.Theheavyloaddangerisnotjustforkid

s12andunder.Middleandhighschoolareatrisk,too.Theyarecarryingheavierbookshomedaily.Luckily,backpaincreatedbybackpacksispreventable

.Parentsshouldtalktotheirkidsaboutlighteningtheload.Youcanevenuseabathroomscale.Thebackpackshouldnotweighmorethan10percentto15percent

ofyourchild’sweight.Ifyourchildweighs80pounds,thepackshouldnotweighmorethan8to12pounds.Ifyourchildweighs140pound

s,thepackshouldnotbeheavierthan21pounds.Mostimportantly,ifyourchildtalksaboutnumbnessorweaknessinthea

rmsorlegs,contactaphysician.8.Whatdostudents’backpacksreflectaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Theirhobbies.B.Theirstyles

.C.Theircharacters.D.Theirneeds.9.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Students’heavyloads.B.Wearingbackpacksincorrectly.C

.Dangersofheavybackpacks.D.Weightofheavybackpacks.10.Whichbackpackismoresuitableforachildweighing100pounds?A.Withwideshoulderstrapsweighin

gabout10pounds.B.Withnarrowshoulderstrapsweighing16pounds.C.Withwideshoulderstrapsweighing20pounds.D

.Withnarrowshoulderstrapsweighing15pounds.11.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?A.Children.B.Doctors.C.Teachers.D.Parents.D篇AcityinSouthKo

rea,whichhastheworld’slargestnumberofpeopleusingsmartphones,hasplacedflashinglightsandlaserbeamsataroadcrossingtowarn“smartp

honezombies”tolookupanddriverstoslowdown,inthehopeofpreventingaccidents.Thedesignersofthesystemweremotivatedbygrowingworrythatmorepedestriansglued

totheirphoneswillbecomevictimsinacountrythatalreadyhassomeofthehighestroaddeathandinjuryratesamongdevelopedcount

ries.State-runKoreaInstituteofCivilEngineeringandBuildingTechnology(KICT)believesitssystemofflashinglightsatzebracrossingscanwarnbothpe

destriansanddrivers.Inadditiontored,yellowandblueLEDlightsonthepavement,“smombies”-smartphonezombies-w

illbewarnedbylaserbeamprojectedfrompowerpolesandawarningsenttothephonesbyanappthattheyareabouttostepintotraffic.

“Increasingnumberofsmombieaccidentshaveoccurredinpedestriancrossings,sothesezombielightsareessentialtopreventthesep

edestrianaccidents,”saidKICTseniorresearcherKimJong-hoon.Driversarewarnedbytheflashinglights,whichhaveshowntobeeffective83.4percentofthet

imeintheinstitute’stestsinvolvingabout1,000vehicles.In2017,morethan1,600pedestrianswerekilledinautorelatedaccidents,whic

hisabout40percentoftotaltrafficdeaths,accordingtodatafromtheTrafficAccidentAnalysisSystem.Fornow,thesmombi

ewarningsystemisplacedonlyinIlsan,asuburbancityabout30kmnorthwestofthecapital,Seoul,butisexpectedtogo

nationwide,accordingtotheinstitute.KimDan-hee,a23-year-oldresidentofIlsan,welcomedthesystem,sayingshewasoftentooabsorbedinherphonet

oremembertolookattraffic.“Thisflashinglightmakesmefeelsafeasitmakesmelookaroundagain,andIhopethatwecanh

avemoreoftheseintown,”shesaid.12.Whatdotheunderlinedwordssmartphonezombiesinparagraph1referto?A.Driversdrivingafte

rdrunk.B.Pedestriansburiedintheirphones.C.Passengerscrazyaboutphones.D.Policemeninchargeoftraffic.13.Whatdo

weknowaboutthewarningsystem?A.Ithasreduceddeathrateby83.4%.B.Ithasbeenspreadnationwide.C.Itgivesawarningtothesmartphones.D.Itisbeing

triedoutinmanyplaces.14.Whatwastheresidents’attitudetothetrafficsystem?A.Negative.B.Unconcerned.C.Disapproving.

D.Favorable.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SouthKoreaWarnsSmartphoneZombiesofTrafficB.FlashingLightsAreUs

edtoPreventAccidentsC.SmartphoneZombiesAreCausingTrafficAccidentsD.SouthKoreaUsesaNewTrafficSystem第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满

分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatrolesdoyourparentsplayinyourfamily?16Butinmodernfamilies,mothershavetheirown

careers,andfathersalsohelpoutwhenitcomestodoinghouseholdchoresandtakingcareofthekids.Thisisprobablywhyrecently

,theslogan“Lovedbykids,approvedbymums”onabrandofcereal(麦片粥)fromUScompanyKellogg’sledtoaheateddiscussiononline.SomeUScampa

igngroupscomplainedthatthesloganwasbiased(歧视)againststay-at-homemen.17Indeed,therolesofmenandwomenhavechangedovertime.Asthenumbe

rofdual-incomehouseholdsincreases,moreandmoremenhavechangedtheirviewsontheirrolesinfamilies,accountingforamoreequaldistr

ibutionoflaborbetweenmothersandfathers.Andmanychoosetobestay-at-homedads.18Theyhavetostrugglewithcareerandchildcare,butalsofa

cedoubtsoverwhetherthey’redoingenough.“19You’realsomeasuredbyhowmuchtimeyou’reabletospendwithyourkidsandhowmuchyou’

reabletodowithyourfamily.”MattSchneider,co-founderofaUS-basednetworkservingforstay-at-homedads,toldCBSNews.However,thereisnoneedforstay-at

-homefatherstofeelcastdown.20Therearealwaysspecialmomentsthatmakeitworthwhileforthem.“Whenmysoncrawlstowardsme,hugsmeandsays‘Iloveyou’,Iwonderifhekn

owswhatthatmeans.”astay-at-homedadcalledScottDurkintoldABCNews.“Butyougetall…warminside.”A.Theirhardworkisbound

topayoff.B.However,thebiggestproblemhascome.C.It’snotjustaboutbeingapaycheck(薪水)fatheranymore.D.Beforebeingafather,youaremainlymeasuredbyyo

urwork.E.Inthepast,womenweremorelikelythanmentolookafterfamilymembers.F.Stayingathomecanhardlyhelpthemformacloserelation

shipwiththeirkids.G.Theyevenchargedthecompanywithwhattheydescribedas“cerealdiscrimination（歧视）”.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读

下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyourememberthelasttimeyouexpressedhowmuchyouloveyourmother?Ifso,when

?Wetendtohavethishabitofshyingawayfromexpressinghow___21___ourmotherorourfatheristous.ImustadmitthatIamnotusedtoexpressing

howmuchIlovemyparents.SeldomdidIsaythemostusedthree___22___:ILoveYou.Butthat___23___themomentIlearnedaboutmymother'sdiagnosis(诊断

).Whenitwasconfirmedthatmymotherhadstage3breastcancer,Iknewthatthe___24___ofbeatingthisillnesswas50/50.However,

wefollowedallherphysician's___25___.Shewentthroughtheprocessoftreatment.Cancerisn'teasyto___26___.Ittookmymothertwoyearsto

fightagainstcancer.Ialso___27___howpeopleweretheretohelpherinanywaytheycould—___28___,morally,andevenforherfo

od.Icouldn'tbethankfulfortheir___29___.Unfortunately,mymother___30___herbattle.Herbodyhadgivenup.Itwasn'teasyformetoa

ccept.Itwasn'teasynotto___31___allthethingsshehaddoneformeandmysiblings.IregretIdidn’tconveymyloveandmythankstomymotherwhohaddevotedallher

lifetoher___32___.Imisseverythingaboutmymother.And___33___Imisshermore.Wetendtoforgettoshowourgratitudetothem.W

hileyourmothersarestill___34__,remembertoappreciatetheirunconditionalloveforyou.Letthem___35___howmuchyoulovethem.PleasesayILoveYoutoy

ourmothertoday.21.A.permanentB.importantC.cautiousD.powerful22.A.wordsB.sentencesC.lettersD.forms23.A.failedB.developedC.dism

issedD.changed24.A.differenceB.abilityC.luckD.chance25.A.judgeB.resultC.adviceD.habit26.A.winB.operateC.limitD.beat27.A.agreedB.witnessedC.persu

adedD.promised28.A.naturallyB.accidentallyC.financiallyD.smoothly29.A.generosityB.approvalC.connectionD.recognition30.A.shookB.s

urvivedC.lostD.avoided31.A.rememberB.informC.receiveD.check32.A.friendsB.relativesC.neighborsD.children33.A.alsoB.nowadaysC.meanwhileD.always34.A.hop

efulB.delightedC.normalD.alive35.A.knowB.clarifyC.considerD.assess第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列选项，在空白处填入适当的内容（

1个单词）或括弧内单词的正确形式，并讲答案转写到答题卡上。Onedayin1998,Iwenttovisitmy90-year-oldgrandmainanursinghome.Shehadlivedtherefor15

years.Butitwasbecomingalittlebitsad,partlybecausetheplacewasfullofpeoplewho36(be)atthelaststageoftheirlife.What's37(bad),itwasta

kingherlongerandlonger38(recognize)me.Shewasreallyexcitedthatdaybecausetheywerehavingamusicdanceparty.Iwasnotabigfanofdanc

ing,39IwasabigfanofGrandma,soIacceptedher40(invite).Duringtheparty,anoldlady41(sit)nexttomechattedwithme,sayinghowmuchshelovedmusicanddancing.Notkn

owing42tosay,Istoodupandinvitedherforadance.Idancedwithalltheladies,43(particular)withGrandma,whichwasawesome.However,Ifeltdiscomf

ortthroughout44party.Ididn'tknowthereasonatthatmoment.Butnow.IrealizeitwasmyfearofwatchingGrandmagrowolder,mypowerlessnesstodoanythin

gaboutitandthethoughtoflosing45(she)thatmademeuncomfortable.第三部分：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）假如你是李华，由于新冠状病毒严重蔓延，你的美国笔友S

am也不得不在家上网课，他来信说感到焦虑，非常想念自由的学校生活。请你给他回复邮件，邮件内容包括：在这特殊时期如何克服焦虑并保持身心健康，至少3条建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：自我

隔离：self-isolation;网络课程：onlineclasses;DearSam,……………………………………………………………………………………................................................................

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.................................................................................................Yours,LiHua湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷（一）答案第一部分阅读理解A篇答案

1-3BBD；B篇答案4–7CADB；C篇答案8.B；9.C；10.A；11.D；【部分文章解析】C篇，这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生背包的功能，重点介绍了背包过重对学生身体健康的影响以及何种重量的背包对学生是合适的。【8题详解】B细节理

解题。根据第2段中的“Backpackscomeinallshapes,sizesandcolors.Itisafunwayforanygirlorboytoexpresstheirstyles”可知

，背包各式各样。背包可用于表达孩子们的风格。故选B项。【9题详解】C主旨大意题。根据第3段中的“Yes,theyarepractical,butaheavybackpackcaninjuremusclesandjoints”可知，尽管背包很实用，但过重

的背包也会伤到肌肉和关节。故选C项。【10题详解】A细节理解题。根据第3段中的“Payattentiontodetailwhenselectingabackpack;chooseonethatisequippedwitha

comfortableback,waistandwideshoulderstraps”和最后一段的“Thebackpackshouldnotweighmorethan10percentto15perce

ntofyourchild’sweight”可知，背包的肩带必需是宽的且重量不能超过孩子体重的10%倒15%。故选A项。【11题详解】D推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Parentsshouldtalktotheirkidsaboutl

ighteningtheload”可知，父母要与孩子们谈论“减负”。故选D项。D篇答案12.B；13.C；14.D；15.A；【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了一款安装于韩国城市的手机警告系统。警告那些在繁忙交通路段沉迷于手机的行人。以及行人对这个警告系统的看法。【12题详解】B词义猜

测题。根据1段中的内容：在十字路口安装闪灯以及镭射光束来提醒沉迷于手机的行人抬头看路和司机减速。同时在文章第2段中提到“morepedestriansgluedtotheirphones”可知，很多行人沉迷于手机。故选B项。

【13题详解】C细节理解题。根据第3段中的“Inadditiontored,yellowandblueLEDlightsonthepavement,“smombies”-smartphonezombies-willbewarnedbylaserbeam

projectedfrompowerpolesandawarningsenttothephonesbyanappthattheyareabouttostepintotraffic”可知，应用程序向手机发送的警告，告诉它们它们即将驶入车流。故选C项。故选C项。【1

4题详解】D推理判断题。根据最后一段“KimDan-hee,a23-year-oldresidentofIlsan,welcomedthesystem”可知，KimDan-hee对这个系统表示欢迎。故选D项。【15题详解】A主旨大意题。根据文章

第一段可知，在韩国忙碌的路口安装了一个针对行人使用手机的警告系统。故选A项。【7选5阅读答案】16-20E；G；B；C；A；完形填空【答案】21.B；22.A；23.D；24.D；25.C；26.D；27.B；28

.C；29.A；30.C；31.A；32.D；33.B；34.D；35.A；【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者很少对他的父母说出“我爱你”这三个字。直到他母亲生病并且过世了，他才意识到这三个字的重要性。作者最后倡导我们都要让妈妈知道我们有多爱她，并且要对她们说“我爱你”。【21题详解

】B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们往往有这样的习惯，不愿表达我们的母亲或父亲对我们有多么重要。A.永恒的；B.重要的；C.小心的，谨慎的；D.强大的。上文提到“你记得你最后表达你多爱你妈妈在什么时候吗？”可知，爱父母，是因为父母对我们很

重要。故选B项。【22题详解】A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很少说最常用的三个字：我爱你。A.词；B.句子；C.信件，字母；D.表格。“我爱你”为三个词。故选A项。【23题详解】D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一了解到我母亲的诊断，这就发生了

变化。A.失败；B.发展，培养，冲洗；C.解雇，解除；D.改变。根据后文“IregretIdidn’tconveymyloveandmythankstomymother…”可知，作者很后悔没有及时表达对母亲的爱和感谢，在那

一刻作者之前的态度发生了变化。故选D项。【24题详解】D考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我母亲被确诊为乳腺癌3期时，我知道战胜这种疾病的几率是50%。A.不同点；B.能力；C.运气；D.机会。根据后文可知，作者的母亲还是过世了。故此处强调的是战胜疾病的几率。故选D项。【25题详解】C考

查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们听从了医生所有的建议。A.法官，裁判员；B.结果；C.建议；D.习惯根据句意，故选C项。【26题详解】D考查动词词义辨析。句意：癌症没有那么轻松的被打败。A.获胜；B.操作，动手术；C.限制；D.打败。根据后文提及的“母亲花了

两年时间和癌症做斗争”以及后文的“母亲的过世”可知，此处强调“打败”癌症。故选D项。【27题详解】B考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还亲眼看到人们在那里尽一切可能帮助她。A.同意、适合；B.接受；C.说服；D.承诺。根据下

文第12题，作者表示非常感激，可以推出人们对母亲的帮助是作者亲眼所见。故选B项。【28题详解】C考查副词词义辨析。句意：---经济上的，道德上的，甚至是食物。A.自然地；轻而易举地；B.偶然地；C.经济地，金融地；D.顺利地。分析句子，人们对母亲的帮助各种各样，除了吃的，道德的还有就是钱了

。故选C项。【29题详解】A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我非常感激他们的慷慨。A.慷慨，大方；B.同意；C.连接，联系；D.承认，识别。分析句子，根据前文提及：人们给我生病的母亲很多帮助。故选A.项。【30题详解】C考查动词词义辩词。句意：不幸的是，我妈妈失

败了。A.摇晃；B.生存，幸存；C.丢失；D.避免。分析句子，根据后文：她的身体放弃了----她过世了。故选C项。【31题详解】A考查动词词义辨析。句意：要想不起来她为我和我的兄弟姐妹做过的所有事情是很不容易的。A.记得，想起；B.通知；C.

接收；D.检查。分析句子，后文提到，作者很后悔没有对他母亲表达出爱，因为她将整个生命都奉献给了我们。故忘记这些事很难。故选A项。【32题详解】D考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很后悔没有向我的母亲表达我的爱和感谢，她为她的孩子们奉献了一生。A.朋友；B.亲

戚；C.邻居；D.孩子。分析句子，前文提及作者很难忘记母亲为我的兄弟姐妹（siblings）所做的一切。故选D项。【33题详解】B考查副词词义辨析。句意：我想念我妈妈的一切。现在我更想念她了。A.也，又，还；B.现在，当今；C.同时；

D.总是。分析句子，前文有提到：作者很后悔没有对母亲为他的兄弟姐妹做的一切表示感恩。故选B项。【34题详解】D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你妈妈还活着的时候，记得对她的无条件的爱要表示感谢。A.有希望的；B.高兴的；C.正常的；D.活着的。分析句子，作者因为在母亲活着的时候没有表

示感谢很后悔。所以告诫读者，爱要在妈妈活着的时候说出来。故选D项。【35题详解】A考查动词词义辨析。句意：让他们知道你有多爱她。A.知道，了解；B.澄清，阐明；C.考虑；D.评估，评价。分析句子，根据后文：请现在对你的妈妈说我爱你。可知，要让你妈

妈知道你爱她。故选A项。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）36.were；37.worse；38.torecognize；39.but/yet；40.invitation；41.sitting；42.what；43.particularly；

44.the；45.her；第三部分：书面表达DearSam,Iamsorrytoknowthatyouarehavingabadtime.Actually,Ialsohavethesamefeelings.Whatmattersistolearntocontrol

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