【文档说明】2025届高三一轮复习英语试题（人教版新高考新教材）考点规范练 9　People of Achievement 卓有成就的人物 Word版含解析.docx，共(8)页，35.192 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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考点规范练9PeopleofAchievement卓有成就的人物Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.TuYouyouisa(commit)andpatientscientist,whoseresearchledtothediscove

ryofartemisinin.2.Theboyhasbeenworkingveryhardwiththe(object)ofattendingakeyuniversity.3.MrsLisuggested(try)anoth

erway,whichresultedinaccomplishingtheprojectontime.4.Hehasbeenusingtheknowledgeandskills(obtain)fromclassesinhighschooltomakecontributionstohiscom

munity.5.Yourbehaviourhas(apparent)ruinedyourreputationmoreorless.6.TheachievementwillsurelycontributetoChina’s(science)researchandadva

nceonmedicine.7.Thisresearchgroup(most)consistsofscientistsandresearcherswithhighreputationintheworld

.8.Thestoriesweheardtodaywereoffour(courage)youngpeople.9.Theyoungpianistpractisedveryhardeverydayand(gradual)hebecamefamousthroughoutthe

world.10.Icommit(me)tomakeEnglisheasyformystudentstolearn.Ⅱ.选词填空inthebeginninginsistondrawaconclusiontakeupsumupinparticularbeawardedtoaccordingtopa

ssawaybemistakenfor1.Irememberthatyear’sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicineTuYouyou.2.,Ididn’trealisemynewjobwouldleadmetoadifferentwayofdevelopmen

t.3.Hedrivingmyhome,forwhichIwasreallythankfulto.4.thelatestevidence,justlikeadults,teenagersalsofacegreatpres

sureintheirpersonallife.5.Haveyouaftersomanyexperimentsareperformed?6.HisgrandfatherjustonedayafterhelefthomeforShenzhen.7.Afterh

isretirement,hepaintingasahobbyinhissparetime.8.Afteraweek’sstudy,you’dbettertoseehowwellyouhavemasteredwhatyouhavelearnt.9.I

feelawkwardthatIfrequentlymytwinbrother.10.Ilikeallseasons,butspring.Ⅲ.金句默写1.据估计,青蒿素每年仅在非洲就挽救了10万人的性命。Artemisinin100,000livesayeari

nAfricaalone.2.人们普遍承认中草药对于某些慢性病的治疗有特殊的效果。Chinesetraditionalherbsareofspecialeffectintreatingsomechronicd

iseases.3.这种药在很多病人身上试验过,他们大部分都康复了。Thismedicinemanypatients,recovered.4.获悉自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,屠呦呦说:“这份荣誉不仅仅属于我。我的身后是一个团队以及全国人民。”shehadb

eenawardedtheNobelPrize,TuYouyousaid,“Thehonourismine.Thereisateam,andallthepeopleofmycountry.”5.爱因斯坦在物理学和数学领域取得了巨大的成就

。Einsteininphysicsandmathematics.Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解Whetheryou’reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddle-aged,respectforyourparents

isanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.1Nomatt

eryourage,thereare4waystoshowrespect.●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimpo

rtanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectm

aymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforaparent’sbelongingsisaviolation(侵犯)ofpersonalboundaries.2Andneverbo

rrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.●Punctuality.3Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeanscominghomebycurfew(宵禁).Adultchil

drenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,orpickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou’regoingtobel

atebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirage.●4Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonouryourparents

.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon’texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfroma

grownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelcomesignofrespect.●Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethe

m.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourpa

rentsanddon’trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents’achievements.5A.Beagoodlistener.B.Celebratewiththem.C.Latenessind

icatesalackofrespect.D.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.E.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythrough

outyourlife.F.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.G.Don’ttakeadvantageofyourparents’kindnessandge

nerosity.Ⅴ.完形填空Reggiecouldn’thearathing.Hewasa1boy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswellknowntoeveryoneintown,andtheywereall2him.Unfortunat

ely,though,he3seemedtoendupbeingtreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse.Childrenworriedtheywould4him,andthatwasbecausehewouldn’th

eartheballbeinghitinhis5.Adultsactedlikehewasunableto6them,asthoughheweresomekindofbaby.HisfriendMichaeldidn’tlikethis.Hedecidedthatthingshadtobe7.Mi

chael’sfatherwasthetown’smayor,andMichael8toconvincehimthatthisyear,inhonourofReggie,theyshouldofferonedayasthe9tothedeafpeople.During

thatwholedayeveryonewouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).Peoplelikedthe10.Thedaybecameknownas“TheDayofSilence”,andwhenitarrived

,everyonestuckplugsintheir11,inaspiritofgreatfun.Thatmorningwasfilledwith12andlaughter.But,asthehourspassed,peoplebecamemo

reandmoreawareofhow13lifewaswhentheycouldn’thearanything.OnthatdaynobodywasthinkingofReggieasjustadeafperson.Thismeanthecouldbe14justlike

anyotherboy,andpeoplesawawhole15sideofhim.Notonlythat,butReggiehadabrightandsharpmind.Onthatday,usinghisusualgest

ures,Reggiewastheonewhocouldcommunicatebestwitheveryone.1.A.healthyB.poorC.normalD.brave2.A.closetoB.fondofC.str

ictwithD.thankfulfor3.A.seldomB.neverC.sometimesD.always4.A.hurtB.cheatC.punishD.shock5.A.homeB.directionC.classroomD.car6.

A.understandB.encourageC.protectD.support7.A.workedB.changedC.actedD.prepared8.A.managedB.preparedC.helpedD.learned9.A.journ

eyB.termC.weekD.festival10.A.excuseB.courseC.ideaD.game11.A.clothesB.handsC.roomsD.ears12.A.victoriesB.mealsC.jokesD.less

ons13.A.difficultB.dangerousC.shortD.useless14.A.treatedB.taughtC.comfortedD.fed15.A.badB.newC.proudD.se

lfishⅥ.语篇填空Gandhi,1.Indiannationalhero,wasknownasthefatheroftheIndiannation.He2.(look)uptoandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndiain1869.3.(fo

llow)thelocalcustom,hegotmarriedattheageof13.In1888,hesailed4.England,wherehestudiedlawforthreeyearsandbecameal

awyer.OnhisreturntoIndia,hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcase.InSouthAfrica,5.surprisedhimmostwastha

ttheracialdiscriminationtherewasserious,soheformedanorganisationandstartedamagazinetofightforequalrights.GandhireturnedtoInd

iain1915,6.IndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.He7.(lead)theIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishrule.Inthepoliticalmovement,manyIndians8.(include)Gand

hiwereputinprison.However,thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogiveinandIndiawonits9.(independent)in1947.10.(fortune),Gandhiwasshotbyap

ersonwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th,1948.Ⅶ.书面表达假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括:1.比赛信息;

2.赛前准备;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案：Ⅰ.1.committed2.objective3.trying4.obtained5.apparently6.scientific7.mostly8.courageous

9.gradually10.myselfⅡ.1.hasbeenawardedto/wasawardedto2.Inthebeginning3.insistedon4.Accordingto5.draw

naconclusion6.passedaway7.tookup8.sumup9.am;mistakenfor10.inparticularⅢ.1.isthoughttosave2.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat3.wastestedon;mosto

fwhom4.Upon/Onhearingthat;notjust;behindme5.madegreatachievementsⅣ.1.E2.G3.C4.B5.DⅤ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了人们为了帮助一个失聪的男孩而

设立了一个特殊节日的故事。1.C根据下文的buthehadbeenborndeaf可知,他是一个正常的男孩,但是他天生就失聪。这里表示雷吉在其他方面与其他孩子一样正常,只不过天生就失聪。healthy“健康的”;poor“贫穷的”;normal“正常的”;brave

“勇敢的”。故选C项。2.B根据上文的wellknowntoeveryone可知,镇上的人都知道他。结合下文人们同意为雷吉设立一个节日可知,显然人们都喜欢他。becloseto“接近”;befondof“喜欢”;bestrictwith“对……严格”;bethankfulfor“感谢”

。故选B项。3.D根据空后的endupbeingtreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse并结合上文雷吉天生失聪可知,他总是被别人区别对待。seldom“很少”;never“从不”;sometimes“有时”;always“总是”。故选D项。4.

A根据空后的becausehewouldn’theartheballbeinghit可知,因此他听不到朝他击来的球的声音,所以孩子们担心他们会伤害到他。hurt“伤害”;cheat“欺骗”;punish“惩罚”;shock“使震惊”。故选A项。5.B根据空前的

wouldn’theartheballbeinghit可知,孩子们担心他们会伤害到他,因为他听不到朝他击来的球的声音。direction“方向”,inone’sdirection“朝某人的方向”,符合题意。home“家”;classroom“教室”;car“汽车”。故选B项。6.A根据下文的

asthoughheweresomekindofbaby可知,成年人认为雷吉有点儿像婴儿,不能明白他们的意思。事实是雷吉听不见,所以大人们觉得与他沟通不是很顺畅,导致大人们觉得他不能明白他们的意思。unders

tand“明白”;encourage“鼓励”;protect“保护”;support“支持”。故选A项。7.B根据上句“HisfriendMichaeldidn’tlikethis.”可知,他的朋友迈克尔不喜欢这种对雷吉不利的状况,他决定要去“改变”。work“工作”;change“改变”;ac

t“行动”;prepare“准备”。故选B项。8.A根据空后的convincehimthatthisyear并结合上文内容可知,迈克尔的父亲是该镇的镇长,迈克尔设法说服他为雷吉设立一个节日。此处指的是迈克尔设法说服了他的父亲。mana

getodosth“设法做成某事”,符合题意。prepare“准备”;help“帮助”;learn“学习”。故选A项。9.D根据设空前后的theyshouldofferonedayasthetothedeafpeople,并结合下句内容可知,迈克

尔设法说服父亲为雷吉设立一个节日。把这天设立为节日是希望人们能够认真对待这一天,并使人们更好地了解失聪的人。journey“旅行,行程”;term“学期”;week“周”;festival“节日”。故选D项。10.C根据下句内容可知,人们是赞同这个主意的。excuse“借口”;course“课程

”;idea“主意”;game“游戏”。故选C项。11.D根据空前的everyonestuckplugsintheir,并结合上文的“Duringthatwholedayeveryonewouldhavetoweare

arplugs.”可知,当这天到来时,每个人都把耳塞塞进耳朵里。此处指的是在耳朵里面塞上耳塞。clothes“衣服”;hand“手”;room“房间”;ear“耳朵”。故选D项。12.C根据设空前后的“Thatmornin

gwasfilledwithandlaughter.”可知,那天早晨充满了笑话和笑声。victory“胜利”;meal“饭菜”;joke“笑话”;lesson“课”。故选C项。13.A根据空后的whentheycouldn’thearanything可知,他们什么也听不见,所以他们感

到生活很困难。difficult“困难的”;dangerous“危险的”;short“短的”;useless“无用的”。故选A项。14.A根据第一段中的beingtreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse可知,在“沉默日”这天,人

们没有区别对待他,他可以像其他男孩一样被对待。treat“对待”;teach“教”;comfort“安慰”;feed“喂养”。故选A项。15.B根据下句“Notonlythat,butReggiehadabrightandsharpmind.”并结合上文成年人对雷吉的看法可知,通过“沉默日”,人们

看到了一个聪明且头脑敏锐的雷吉,显然与以前不一样,是他全新的一面。bad“差的”;new“新的”;proud“骄傲的”;selfish“自私的”。故选B项。Ⅵ.1.an2.waslooked3.Following4.for5.what6.wh

en7.led8.including9.independence10.UnfortunatelyⅦ.DearChris,I’mwritingtoinformyouoftheupcomingvolleyballgamethatyou

aresupposedtopreparefor.Thegameisscheduledtobeheldinthenewly-builtstadiumofourschoolnextFridayafternoon.Asamemberoftheteam,yous

houldbewellpreparedforit.Firstly,pleasecomeupwithaworkoutscheduleandsticktoitsothatyoucangetintoshapesoon.Secondly,y

oushouldattendtheteamtrainingsessionsandmeetingstostudythevisitingteamtogetherwiththeteammates.Sinceou

rschoolattachesgreatimportancetothisgame,Ihopewecandevoteourselvestobecomingastrongerteamandbeatouropponent.Yours,LiHua