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1SectionCReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Sheoften(greet)meinafriendlymanner,s

oIthinksheisapersonwithgoodmanners.2.Iwouldrathercycletoworkthantakeabusbecauseitisusuallyvery(crowd)onthebus.3.Ourgovernmentw

illtrytobeautifythecityandwithtreesandflowers(plant)everywhere,ourcitywilltakeonanewlook.4.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,fami

lymembersoftengathertogether(share)ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.5.Withtime(go)by,theexaminationisdrawi

ngnear.6.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,(make)everythingtherelookmorebeautiful.7.Themap(dot)withthenamesofsmalltowns.8.TheJinggangMountainsstandwhereth

eboundariesoffour(county)meet.Ⅱ.短语填空join...to...,breakawayfrom,belongto,aswellas,keepone’seyesopenfor,inchar

geof,crowdin,datebackto,amountsof,haveagreatinfluenceon1.Youshouldanyusefulcluestosolvetheproblem.2.Itto

okhimalotofcourageandtimetohisbadhabits.3.Traditionsusuallypeople’sbehaviorandthoughts.4.Itisnecessarytotheprinterthecomputerbeforet

hepaperscanbeprinted.5.Whoeveristhecompanymusttakeeverythingintoconsiderationbeforemakingadecision.6.T

akingpartinvariousactivitiescanhelpusincreasesocialexperienceknowledge.7.ThefamouslocalcustomtheTangDynasty.8.MemoriesofmychildhoodwhenIsawtheoldp

hotos.9.informationarecollectedandprocessedonthecomputereveryday.10.ManytreasuresChinaweretakenabroadbytheinvaders.2Ⅲ.完成句子1.上个

月他们买了一座四周植满了树与鲜花的房子。(with复合结构)Theyboughtahousearoundlastmonth.2.夜幕降临后,顾客们会涌进饭馆、酒吧。(crowd)Whennightfalls,customerstherestaurants

andbars.3.所有客人到达时他都热情接待。(greet)Heastheyarrived.4.虽然这是个传说,不过,过年放鞭炮的习俗却至今保持着。(custom)Althoughitisonlyastory,duringtheSp

ringFestivalisstillpopulartoday.5.他们为了保持健康每天运动。(不定式短语作目的状语)Theytakeexerciseeveryday.能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解SinceIwasbornandbroughtupinarural(乡村的)town,Ihaveag

reatinterestinnature.Usingthechanceofstudyingabroadinmysecondyearatcollege,IdecidedtogotoCanadajustbecauseIwantedtoseethebeautifulphenom

enathere.SoafterIfinishedthestudyabroadprogram,IwenttoYellowknifeintheNorthWestTerritories.IclearlyrememberthesixthnightintheYellowknife.Sudden

lymyhostmothercametomyroomaround8p.m.andtoldmetochangeclothesandgooutsidequicklycarryinghercamera.The“northernlights”wereflickeringinthesky!Iwasast

onishedandjuststoodtherewithmymouthopen.Iforgottotakepicturesofthemysteriouslights.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tsleepatallthatnight.Sincethatnight,

wheneveritwassunny,Iwentoutsideatnightandlookedatthesky.ItwassocoldthatIlostallfeelingsinmyhandsandfeet.Actually,thetimeof

mybeingabletobeoutwaslimited.Ihadtobringhercamerabacktohouseinonehouratthemost,forthecamerawasgoingtobebrokenbecau

seofthecoldtemperature.AsItookthepicturesofthenorthernlights,Icametofindacharacteristicmovementofthelights.Theyfirstap

pearinthenorthpartoftheskyandthentheygraduallycomedowntothesouthpartofthesky.Afterthat,suddenly,theycomeinthemiddleofthenorthandsouthonlyforawhile,

whichisthetimewhenthebestnorthernlightscanbeseen.Sinceitisonlyafewsecondsforthenorthernlightstocomedowntothemiddleofthesky,itisveryha

rdtogetgoodpictures.Thestrongerthesunacts,thebetterandstrongerthenorthernlightsflickerinthesky.That’sbecausetheyoccurfromthecollisionsb

etweenatmosphericgasesandsolar3wind.Muchmoresolarwindcomestotheearthwhenthesunisactive,whichleadstothebestnorthernlights.Andthecoloursofthe

northernlightsdependontheheightofthecollisionsandkindsofgases.1.Whydidtheauthorforgettotakepictures?A.Itwasverycold

outside.B.Hewasshockedbythewonderfulsights.C.Thelightswereflickeringinthesky.D.Helostallfeelingsinhishandsandfeet.2.Fromthepassagewecanseeth

at.A.theauthorcouldstayaslongashelikedoutsideB.the“northernlights”cameouteverynightC.theauthortookaloto

fpictureswithhiscameraD.cameraswillbedamagedifexposedtoolonginverycoldweather3.Whenisthebesttimetoseethe“nor

thernlights”?A.Theyappearinthenorthpartofthesky.B.Theycomedowntothesouthpartofthesky.C.Theyareinthemiddleofthenorthandsouth.D.Theyriseintheeastpar

tofthesky.4.Theauthorfoundithardtotakegoodpicturesbecause.A.thelightsstayedinthemiddleforaveryshorttimeB.thelightsofthes

unaffectedthe“northernlights”C.thelightswerecausedbythecollisionsofgasesD.thecoloursofthelightsaredeterminedbytheheightⅤ.应用文写作假如你是李华,你的英国网友T

om,听说了中国的故宫,但对其了解不多,于是给你发来邮件,请你给他介绍有关故宫的一些情况。请根据下面的要点,给他回一封电子邮件:1.故宫(thePalaceMuseum)又叫紫禁城(theForbiddenCity);2.它于1406年开始建造,

于1420年建成;3.相传它有殿宇宫室9999间。在传统上,中国人认为9是一个吉利的数字;4.现在,故宫每周二免费向全国的中学生开放;5.故宫存放着有上千年历史的珍宝(precioustreasures)。请他亲自来看一看。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear

Tom,Itisnicetoreceiveyoure-mail.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthePalaceMuseum.4Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaⅥ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所

给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ALongWalkHomeIgrewupinthesouthofSpaininalittlecommunitycalledEstepona.Iwas16whenonemorning,myfathertold

meIcoulddrivehimintoaremotevillagecalledMijas,about18milesaway,ontheconditionthatItookthecarintobeservicedatanearbygarage.Havingjustlearnedtodrivean

dhardlyeverhavingtheopportunitytousethecar,Ireadilyaccepted.IdroveDadintoMijasandpromisedtopickhimupat4pm.I

thendrovetoanearbygarageanddroppedoffthecar.BecauseIhadafewhourstospare,Idecidedtocatchacoupleofmoviesatatheaternear

thegarage.However,IbecamesointerestedinthefilmsthatIdidn’tpayanyattentiontothetime.Whenthelastmoviehadfinished,Ilookeddownatmywatch

.Itwassixo’clock.Iwastwohourslate!IknewDadwouldbeangryifhefoundoutI’dbeenwatchingmovies.He’dneverletm

edriveagain.Idecidedtotellhimthatthecarneededsomerepairsandthattheyhadtakenlongerthanexpected.Idroveuptotheplacewher

ewehadplannedtomeetandsawDadwaitingpatientlyinthecorner.IapologisedforbeinglateandtoldhimthatI’dcomeasquicklyasIcould,butthecarhadneeded

somemajorrepairs.I’llneverforgetthelookhegaveme.“I’mdisappointedthatyoufeelyouhavetolietome,Jason.”“Whatdoyoumean?I’mtellingthetruth.”Dadlookedat

meagain.“Whenyoudidnotshowup,Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereanyproblems,andtheytoldmethatyouhadnotyetp

ickedupthecar.Soyousee,Iknowtherewerenoproblemswiththecar.”AfeelingofguiltranthroughmeasIweaklyconfessedtomytriptothemovietheaterandtherealreasonf

ormybeinglate.Dadlistenedattentivelyasasadnesspassedthroughhim.注意:续写词数应为150左右。“I’mangry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.5Myprotestsandapologieswereuseless.

6答案：Ⅰ.1.greets2.crowded3.toplant4.toshare5.going6.making7.wasdotted8.countiesⅡ.1.keepyoureyesopenfor2.breakawayfrom3.ha

veagreatinfluenceon4.join;to5.inchargeof6.aswellas7.datesbackto8.crowdedin9.Amountsof10.belongingtoⅢ.1.withman

ytreesandflowersplanted2.crowdinto3.greetedalltheguestswarmly4.thecustomoffiringfireworks5.tokeephealthyⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记

叙文。作者出生在乡下,对大自然有浓厚的兴趣。他利用大二出国进修的机会去了加拿大,因为他想观看北极光。1.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Iwasastonishedandjuststoodtherewithmymouthopen.Iforgot

totakepicturesofthemysteriouslights.”可推知,作者为观察到的景象所震惊,所以忘了照相。故B项正确。2.D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“forthecamerawasgoi

ngtobebrokenbecauseofthecoldtemperature”可知,由于寒冷,照相机在外面时间长了会被毁坏。因此选D项。3.C细节理解题。由第五段中的“Afterthat,suddenly,theycomeinthemiddleofthenorthand

southonlyforawhile,whichisthetimewhenthebestnorthernlightscanbeseen.”可知,当北极光位于北部和南部中间时是最佳时间,所以选C项。4.A细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Sinceitisonlyafewsecondsforth

enorthernlightsto...”可知,作者发现很难捕捉到好的照片的原因是它们出现在天空正中间的时间太短。因此选A项。Ⅴ.DearTom,Itisnicetoreceiveyoure-mail.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthePalac

eMuseum.ThePalaceMuseum,datingbacktotheMingDynasty,isafascinatingtouristattraction.Ittooknearly14yearstobuild

andwascompletedin1420.AsthelargestmuseuminChina,thePalaceMuseumholdsprecioustreasuresfromthepastthousandsofyearsofCh

inesehistory.It’snotsurprisingthatitstemplesandpalacesamountto9,999becausenineistraditionallyconsideredasaluckynumber.Studentsnowcanvisititin

groupsfreeofchargeeveryTuesday.Idohopeyoucancometotakealookatthismuseuminperson.Youaresuretobeattracted.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaⅥ.“I’mang

ry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.Yousee,IrealisethatIhavefailedasafatherifafteralltheseyearsyoufeelthatyouhavetolietome

.IhavefailedbecauseIhavebroughtupasonwhocannoteventellthetruthtohisownfather.IamgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkseriouslyaboutwhereIhavegonew

rongalltheseyears.”“ButDad,it’s18miles.It’sdark.Youcan’twalkhome.”Myprotestsandapologieswereuseless.Dadbeganwalkingalongthedustyroad.Iquicklyjump

edinthecarandfollowedbehind,hopinghewouldchangehismind.Ibeggedalltheway,tellinghimhowsorryIwas,buthesimplyignoredme,

continuingonhiswaysilently,thoughtfullyand7painfully.For18milesIdrovebehindhim,ataspeedofaboutfivemilesperhour.Seeingmyfatherinso

muchphysicalandemotionalpainwasthesaddestexperiencethatIhadeverfaced.However,itwasalsothemostimportantlesson.Ihaveneverliedtohims

ince.