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1SectionCReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Sheoften(greet)meinafriendlymanner,soIthinkshe
isapersonwithgoodmanners.2.Iwouldrathercycletoworkthantakeabusbecauseitisusuallyvery(crowd)onthebus.3.Ourgovernmentw
illtrytobeautifythecityandwithtreesandflowers(plant)everywhere,ourcitywilltakeonanewlook.4.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertog
ether(share)ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.5.Withtime(go)by,theexaminationisdrawingnear.6.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,(make)everythingtherelo
okmorebeautiful.7.Themap(dot)withthenamesofsmalltowns.8.TheJinggangMountainsstandwheretheboundariesoffour(county)meet.Ⅱ.短语填空join...to...,breakawayfr
om,belongto,aswellas,keepone’seyesopenfor,inchargeof,crowdin,datebackto,amountsof,haveagreatinfluenceon1.Youshouldanyusefulcluestosolvetheproblem.2
.Ittookhimalotofcourageandtimetohisbadhabits.3.Traditionsusuallypeople’sbehaviorandthoughts.4.Itisnecessarytotheprinterthecomp
uterbeforethepaperscanbeprinted.5.Whoeveristhecompanymusttakeeverythingintoconsiderationbeforemakingadecision.6.Takingpartinvariousactivitiescanhelp
usincreasesocialexperienceknowledge.7.ThefamouslocalcustomtheTangDynasty.8.MemoriesofmychildhoodwhenIsawtheoldphotos.9.i
nformationarecollectedandprocessedonthecomputereveryday.10.ManytreasuresChinaweretakenabroadbytheinvaders.2Ⅲ.完成句子1.上个月他们买了一座四周植满了树与鲜花的房子。(with复合结构)Th
eyboughtahousearoundlastmonth.2.夜幕降临后,顾客们会涌进饭馆、酒吧。(crowd)Whennightfalls,customerstherestaurantsandbars.3.所有客人到达时他都热情接待。(greet)Heasth
eyarrived.4.虽然这是个传说,不过,过年放鞭炮的习俗却至今保持着。(custom)Althoughitisonlyastory,duringtheSpringFestivalisstillpopulartoday.5.他们为了保持健康每天运动。(不定式短语作目的状语)Theytakeex
erciseeveryday.能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解SinceIwasbornandbroughtupinarural(乡村的)town,Ihaveagreatinterestinnature.Usingthechanceofstudyingabroadinmysecondyea
ratcollege,IdecidedtogotoCanadajustbecauseIwantedtoseethebeautifulphenomenathere.SoafterIfinishedthestudyabroadprogram,I
wenttoYellowknifeintheNorthWestTerritories.IclearlyrememberthesixthnightintheYellowknife.Suddenlymyhostmothercametomy
roomaround8p.m.andtoldmetochangeclothesandgooutsidequicklycarryinghercamera.The“northernlights”wereflickeringinthesky!Iwasastonishedandjuststoo
dtherewithmymouthopen.Iforgottotakepicturesofthemysteriouslights.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tsleepatallthatnight.S
incethatnight,wheneveritwassunny,Iwentoutsideatnightandlookedatthesky.ItwassocoldthatIlostallfeelingsinmyhandsandfeet.Actually,the
timeofmybeingabletobeoutwaslimited.Ihadtobringhercamerabacktohouseinonehouratthemost,forthecamerawasgoingtobebrokenbecauseofthecoldtemperat
ure.AsItookthepicturesofthenorthernlights,Icametofindacharacteristicmovementofthelights.Theyfirstappearinthenorthpartoftheskyandt
hentheygraduallycomedowntothesouthpartofthesky.Afterthat,suddenly,theycomeinthemiddleofthenorthandsouthonlyfora
while,whichisthetimewhenthebestnorthernlightscanbeseen.Sinceitisonlyafewsecondsforthenorthernlightstocomedow
ntothemiddleofthesky,itisveryhardtogetgoodpictures.Thestrongerthesunacts,thebetterandstrongerthenorthernlightsflickerinthesky
.That’sbecausetheyoccurfromthecollisionsbetweenatmosphericgasesandsolar3wind.Muchmoresolarwindcomestotheearthwhenthesunisactive,whichleadstothebe
stnorthernlights.Andthecoloursofthenorthernlightsdependontheheightofthecollisionsandkindsofgases.1.Whydidtheauthorforgettotakepictures?A.
Itwasverycoldoutside.B.Hewasshockedbythewonderfulsights.C.Thelightswereflickeringinthesky.D.Helostallfeelingsinhishandsandfeet.2.Fromthepas
sagewecanseethat.A.theauthorcouldstayaslongashelikedoutsideB.the“northernlights”cameouteverynightC.theauthortookalotofpictureswithhiscameraD.ca
meraswillbedamagedifexposedtoolonginverycoldweather3.Whenisthebesttimetoseethe“northernlights”?A.The
yappearinthenorthpartofthesky.B.Theycomedowntothesouthpartofthesky.C.Theyareinthemiddleofthenorthandsouth.D.Theyris
eintheeastpartofthesky.4.Theauthorfoundithardtotakegoodpicturesbecause.A.thelightsstayedinthemiddleforaveryshorttimeB
.thelightsofthesunaffectedthe“northernlights”C.thelightswerecausedbythecollisionsofgasesD.thecoloursofthelightsaredeterminedbytheheightⅤ
.应用文写作假如你是李华,你的英国网友Tom,听说了中国的故宫,但对其了解不多,于是给你发来邮件,请你给他介绍有关故宫的一些情况。请根据下面的要点,给他回一封电子邮件:1.故宫(thePalaceMuseum)又叫紫禁城(theForbiddenCity);2.它于1406年开始建造,于
1420年建成;3.相传它有殿宇宫室9999间。在传统上,中国人认为9是一个吉利的数字;4.现在,故宫每周二免费向全国的中学生开放;5.故宫存放着有上千年历史的珍宝(precioustreasures)。请他亲自来看一看。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开
头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,Itisnicetoreceiveyoure-mail.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthePalaceMuseum.4Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaⅥ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开
头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ALongWalkHomeIgrewupinthesouthofSpaininalittlecommunitycalledEstepona.Iwas16whenonemorning,myfathertoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoar
emotevillagecalledMijas,about18milesaway,ontheconditionthatItookthecarintobeservicedatanearbygarage.Havingjustlearnedtodrivean
dhardlyeverhavingtheopportunitytousethecar,Ireadilyaccepted.IdroveDadintoMijasandpromisedtopickhimupat4pm.Ithendrovetoanearbygarageanddropp
edoffthecar.BecauseIhadafewhourstospare,Idecidedtocatchacoupleofmoviesatatheaternearthegarage.However,Ibecamesointerest
edinthefilmsthatIdidn’tpayanyattentiontothetime.Whenthelastmoviehadfinished,Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwassixo’clock.Iwastwohoursla
te!IknewDadwouldbeangryifhefoundoutI’dbeenwatchingmovies.He’dneverletmedriveagain.Idecidedtotellhimthatthecarneededsomerepair
sandthattheyhadtakenlongerthanexpected.IdroveuptotheplacewherewehadplannedtomeetandsawDadwaitingpatientlyinthecorner.Iapologisedfor
beinglateandtoldhimthatI’dcomeasquicklyasIcould,butthecarhadneededsomemajorrepairs.I’llneverforgetthelookhegaveme
.“I’mdisappointedthatyoufeelyouhavetolietome,Jason.”“Whatdoyoumean?I’mtellingthetruth.”Dadlookedatmeagain.“Whenyoudidnotsh
owup,Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereanyproblems,andtheytoldmethatyouhadnotyetpickedupthecar.Soyousee,Iknowtherewerenoproblemswiththecar.”Afeel
ingofguiltranthroughmeasIweaklyconfessedtomytriptothemovietheaterandtherealreasonformybeinglate.Dadlistenedattenti
velyasasadnesspassedthroughhim.注意:续写词数应为150左右。“I’mangry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.5Myprotestsandapologieswereuseless.6答案:Ⅰ.1.gr
eets2.crowded3.toplant4.toshare5.going6.making7.wasdotted8.countiesⅡ.1.keepyoureyesopenfor2.breakawayfrom3.haveagreatinfluenceon4.join;to5.inchargeof
6.aswellas7.datesbackto8.crowdedin9.Amountsof10.belongingtoⅢ.1.withmanytreesandflowersplanted2.crowdinto3.greetedallth
eguestswarmly4.thecustomoffiringfireworks5.tokeephealthyⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生在乡下,对大自然有浓厚的兴趣。他利用大二出国进修的机会去了加拿大,因为他想观看北极光。1.B推
理判断题。根据第三段中的“Iwasastonishedandjuststoodtherewithmymouthopen.Iforgottotakepicturesofthemysteriouslights.”可推知,作者为观察到的景象所震惊,所以忘了照相。故B项正确。2
.D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“forthecamerawasgoingtobebrokenbecauseofthecoldtemperature”可知,由于寒冷,照相机在外面时间长了会被毁坏。因此选D项。3.C细
节理解题。由第五段中的“Afterthat,suddenly,theycomeinthemiddleofthenorthandsouthonlyforawhile,whichisthetimewhenthebestnorthernlightsc
anbeseen.”可知,当北极光位于北部和南部中间时是最佳时间,所以选C项。4.A细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Sinceitisonlyafewsecondsforthenorthernlightsto...”可知,作者发现很难捕捉到
好的照片的原因是它们出现在天空正中间的时间太短。因此选A项。Ⅴ.DearTom,Itisnicetoreceiveyoure-mail.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthePalaceMuseum.ThePalaceMuseum,datingbacktothe
MingDynasty,isafascinatingtouristattraction.Ittooknearly14yearstobuildandwascompletedin1420.AsthelargestmuseuminChina,thePalaceMuseumholdsp
recioustreasuresfromthepastthousandsofyearsofChinesehistory.It’snotsurprisingthatitstemplesandpalacesamountto9,999becausenineistraditionallyconsid
eredasaluckynumber.StudentsnowcanvisititingroupsfreeofchargeeveryTuesday.Idohopeyoucancometotakealookatthismuseuminperson.Youaresuretobeat
tracted.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaⅥ.“I’mangry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.Yousee,IrealisethatIhavefailedasafatherifafteral
ltheseyearsyoufeelthatyouhavetolietome.IhavefailedbecauseIhavebroughtupasonwhocannoteventellthetruthtohisownfather.Iamgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkser
iouslyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.”“ButDad,it’s18miles.It’sdark.Youcan’twalkhome.”Myprotestsand
apologieswereuseless.Dadbeganwalkingalongthedustyroad.Iquicklyjumpedinthecarandfollowedbehind,hopinghewouldchangehismind.Ibeggedall
theway,tellinghimhowsorryIwas,buthesimplyignoredme,continuingonhiswaysilently,thoughtfullyand7painfully.For18milesIdrovebehindhim,ataspeedo
faboutfivemilesperhour.SeeingmyfatherinsomuchphysicalandemotionalpainwasthesaddestexperiencethatIhadeverfaced.However,itwas
alsothemostimportantlesson.Ihaveneverliedtohimsince.