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广安二中高2021级高二下半期考试英语试题第I卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atrafficjam.B.Acaraccident.C.A
brokenbridge.2.Howdidthemanknowabouttheroadworksonthemotorway?A.Fromtheradio.B.Fromthewoman.C.Fromthenewspaper.3.Wha
tdoesthemanmean?A.He’llcallTom.B.He’llcallMr.Johnson.C.He’llaskTomtocallMr.Johnson.4.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?A.Tomailasweater.B.Toplaceanorde
r.C.Toaskforanumber.5.Whyisthemanupset?AHemadeawrongcall.B.HisphonedoesnotworkC.Themachineisnotuseful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或
独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Wherewillthewomanhavet
hedesksdelivered?A.ToNo.8YorkAvenue.B.ToNo.5YorkAvenue.C.ToNo.52CYorkAvenue..7.Howwillthemanpayforthedesks?A.Incash.B.Byche
que.C.Bycreditcard.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatwillthespeakersdoat8:30tomorrownight?A.Watchamatch.B.Havedin
ner.C.Seeafilm.9.Whenwillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.Atabout6:45.B.Atabout6:30.C.Atabout6:00.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofh
ernewjob?A.Quiteenjoyable.B.Muchchallenging.C.Notwhollysatisfying.11.Whatdidthewoman’scompanyoffertoher?A.Anatt
ractivecar.B.Ahousenearheroffice.C.Apostinthepublicrelationsdepartment.12.Whereisthewomannow?A.InRome.B.InLondon.C.
InToronto.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.WhatdoesMartinthinkisthehardestpartofplayingasuperhero?A.Doingtheactionparts.B.Gettinghisbod
yinshape.C.Keepinghisbravecoolsuperherofaceon.14.WhatdidMartinlikebestaboutgrowingupinCanada?A.Havingfuninthecountryside.B.Goingtoaninternation
alschool.C.Livingwithalotoffamilymembers.15.HowdidMartingetintoacting?A.Hestudiedactingatuniversity.B.Heperformedinstude
ntdramasCHeactedinamusicalcomedybychance.16WhatwouldMartinhavebeenifhehadn’tbecomeanactor?.A.Ateacher.B.Anofficeclerk.C.Apoliceoffice
r.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whyisthespeakergivingthistalk?AToattractsomepeopletothecenter.B.Toencouragechildrentoexplorethecente
r.C.Tointroducethemainattractionsofthecenter.18.WhereistheToddler’sPlayPool?A.Closetotheentrance.B.Ontheleftofthebr
idge.C.OntherightofthePettingZoo.19.Whatisfortheolderkidsonly?A.FrogPond.B.FairyPalace.C.Waterworld.2
0.WhatcanchildrendointheCraftZone?A.Makecards.B.Feedanimals.C.Usesnowmachines.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B
、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAreyousearchingforthelatestdeviceasagift?Here,weofferaguidethatwillhelpyoutakeacloserlookatfouroftech’shottestcategories
.VirtualrealityVirtualreality(VR),themostexcitingtechdevelopmentofrecenttimes,hasarrived.TheSonyVRdoesn’trequireexpensive
phoneandtherearesomedevicesyoucanpurchasetoenhancetheexperience.Butifyou’vealreadygotaPS4,youcanentertheworldofVRforjust$400(2780yuan).Wirel
essheadphonesCombiningeaseofusewiththeabilitytomovearoundwithoutlimit,wirelessheadphonesjustmakesense.TheBoseQuietComfort35wirelessh
eadphonesareworthatestdrive.Theheadphonesfeatureactivenoisecancellation.Theycanbeeasilypurchasedforlessthan$400online.DigitalcamerasWhileyou
rphonehasmorefunctions,there’snosubstitute(替代品)forarealcamera.Assmallasyoursmartphone,thesmoothdesignoftheFujifilmX70,$699(4850yuan),makesit
theperfectcompanion.InChina,Xiaomi’smirrorlessYiM1offersamoreaffordableoption,availableforjust2199yuan.SmartwatchesWatches,thankstothemobilephone
,werebecomingunnecessary.Nowthepursuitforfitnesshashelpedthewatchindustrypushforward.FitBithasbeenaleaderin
thesportywearablefield,anditsnewswim-proofFitbitFlex2($130)representsthebestinthewayoftoday’sfitnessbands.1.Withabudgetof$300,whichoft
hefollowingcanyoubuy?A.XiaomiYiM1.B.FujifilmX70.C.FitbitFlex2.D.ASonyVRwithoutaPS4.2.Whatmaybethepossib
lereasonforyoutochooseXiaomiinsteadofFujifilm?A.Itsdesign.B.Itsfunction.C.Itsquality.D.Itsprice.3.Wheremayyoufindthepassage?A.Inanewspaper.B
.Inaguidebook.C.Inaresearchpaper.D.Inasportsmagazine.BEnjoyingthebeautyoftheskyatnightisararethingforpeopleincitiessincelightpol
lutionruinseverything.However,photostakenbyastrophotographers(天文摄影师)givepeopleopportunitiestostilladmiret
hestars.Beingafull-timeastrophotographer,ZhangJingyi,27,grewupbeinganastronomyenthusiast.Whenaskedwhyshechosethiscareer,Zhangsaid,“Wealldreamofwhati
tisliketoliveonplanetssofarfromus.Isn’titcool?”DuetothefastdevelopmentofChina’sspaceindustry,Zhangrecentlystart
edtoshootrocketlaunches.“IbasicallyfollowedtheconstructionoftheTiangongspacestationwithmycamera,”shes
aid,addingthateverylaunchhasgivenherastrongsenseofachievement.Zhangbelievesthatherphotosareartworksthatmone
ycannotbuy.“Somephotographersmayselltheirworks‑somephotosevenreachsixdigits(六位数),”Zhangsaid.“Forme,Iwouldbesatisfiedifpeoplelikedmywork.”Asaninfl
uenceronSinaWeibowithmorethan2.5millionfollowers,Zhangalsosharesvideosthatshe’sfilmed,givingheraudienceamoreauthenticimpressionofherwork.Zhan
gsaidthatanastrophotographerneedstobedevotedtotheircareer.Forexample,whentakingphotosofthestars,theyhavetofilmth
emonplateauswhicharefreezingatnight.Whenshootingrockets,theymaygetsunburnedworkingundertheburningsun.“Thesehardsh
ipsarenothingifyoutrulylovewhatyoudo,”Zhangsaid.Gainingexperienceisalsoimportant.“Thereisn’tadetailedguidebookforcreatingart,”Z
hangsaid.“Youhavetolearnfromyourownwork.Gradually,youcanaddpersonalthoughtsintothefilmingprocessandwitnessyour
workimproving.”4.WhatinspiredZhangtobecomeanastrophotographer?A.AbeautifulphotoshesawonWeibo.B.Hercuriosityaboutspace.C.Fewerchancesforcitizenstoa
dmirethestars.D.ThedevelopmentofChina’sspaceindustry.5.WhatdidZhangbegintoshootinrecentyears?A.People.B.Scenery.C.Wildlife.D.Rocketlaunching.6.Whatd
oesZhangvalueaboutherphotos?A.Howmuchtheycansellfor.B.Themedia’scommentsonthem.C.Thepublic’srecognitionofth
em.D.Thesocialimpacttheyhave.7.WhatdoesZhangthinkisnecessaryforasuccessfulastrophotographer?A.Expensiveequipment.B.Adetailedg
uidebook.C.Devotionandlearningability.D.Aformaleducationinphotography.CChatGPTisbackintheheadlinesaga
inasOpenAI,thecompanybehindtheincrediblypopularchatbot,hasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel–GPT-4.First
announcedonMarch14,GPT-4goesbeyondthecapabilityofthepreviouslanguagemodelknownasGPT-3.5.Themostimpressiven
ewfeatureisitsabilitytouseimagesasprompts(提示).Itsimage-basedoutputscanbeassimpleasdescribingthecontentsofarefrigera
tor.Buttheycanalsobecomplexlikeinterpretingaseriesofimagestoexplainwhatajokeissupposedtobe.ButGPT-4’sadvancementsd
on’tstopthere.Thenewlanguagemodelcancode(编程)classicgameslikeTetris(俄罗斯方块)inamatterofminutes,producethecodeandlayoutforawebsitebasedonahand-madedrawin
g,andchangethetoneandstyleofitsresponses.And,perhapstotheworryofteachers,GPT-4’sabilitytopasstestshasgreatlytoppedthepreviousversion’s.Accordingt
oCNN,GPT-4passedasimulated(模拟的)lawschoolbarexam(律师资格考试)withascoreinthetop10percentoftesttakers,unlikeGPT-3.5whichonlyscoredatthebottom10perce
nt.GPT-4willalsoseegreateruseasatooltopowerotherappsandservices.Duolingo,aUSeducationaltechnologycompany,planstouseGPT-4intheirupcomi
ngDuolingoMaxfunctiontohelpusersimprovetheirlanguagestudiesthroughdynamicAIconversationsandanswerexplan
ations.AnotherorganizationlookingtousethesoftwareisBeMyEyes,whichwantstointroduceadigitalassistanttohelpvisuallyimpaired(视障的)usersbetterunderstandth
eworldaroundthem.EventhegovernmentofIcelandplansoncreatingafive-yearfundtosupportthedigitalpreservationoft
heIcelandiclanguageusingthesoftware.However,therearestillpitfalls(隐患)inthenewlanguagemodel.GPT-4stillstr
ugglestobecompletelyaccuratewithitsresponses,especiallywithnewerinformationafterSeptember2021.GPT-4alsostilloccasionally
“hallucinates(产生错觉)”,meaningthatitwillinsistthatwronginformationistrue.8WhatisthemostoutstandingnewfeatureofGPT-4?A.Itsab
ilitytocodeclassicgamesquickly.B.Itsabilitytoproducewebsitelayouts.C.Itsabilitytouseimagesasprompts.D.Itsabilitytochangethestyleofitsresponses.9
.HowdidGPT-4performinasimulatedlawschoolbarexam?A.Itfailedthetest.B.Itscoredinthemiddleoftesttakers.C.Itsc
oredatthebottom10percentoftesttakers.D.Itscoredinthetop10percentoftesttakers.10.HowisthegovernmentofIcelandplanningtouseGPT
-4?A.Topreserveitslanguagedigitally.B.Toimprovegovernmentworkefficiency.C.Tofacilitatestudents’languagelearningexperiences.D.Todevelopadigitalas
sistantforvisuallyimpairedpeople.11.WhatlimitationofGPT-4ismentionedinthetext?A.Itstruggleswithoutdatedinformatio
n.B.Itcanproduceinaccurateresponses.C.Itcannotcorrectwrongprompts.D.Ithasdifficultyinterpretingcomplexcontents.DDoyoufinditdifficulttoputdowny
ourmobilephone?Ifyes,you’renotalone.Thesedays,manypeoplesufferfromthestressofFOMO(fearofmissingout).Theyreachfortheirmobilephoneswhenthey
wakeupinthemorning,andfortherestoftheday,theyconstantlyscrolldown(向下滚动)thetimelinesoftheirsocialmediaappstogetth
elatestupdates..Despitetheconveniencesmartphonesbring,manypeoplestrugglewiththeirdigitalhabits.AsSameerSamat,UStechCompanyGoogle’svicepreside
ntofproductmanagement,saidinhisspeechatthe2018GoogleI/OdeveloperconferenceonMay8th,70percentofpeopledon’twanttospendsomuchtimeonth
eirphones.ThisiswhyduringtheconferenceGoogleintroducedanappcalledDashboardforthenewversion(版本)ofitsAndroidoperatingsystem.Thisnewappincludeswell-b
eingfunctionsthataimtohelpusersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirdigitaldevices.Itallstartswithabird’s-eyevi
ew.Dashboardallowsuserstolookatallthedetailsoftheirphonehabits.Forexample,ausercanseehowmanytimesthey’veunlockedtheirphoneandhowmanytimesthey’
vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,aswellashowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday.Oncetheusersseethisinform
ation,they’llbeabletomakesomechanges.WiththeAppTimerfunction,userscansetatimelimitforhowlongtheycanuseeachapp
foreveryday.Afterthey’vehitthelimit,theywon’tbeabletolaunchtheappuntilthenextday.Butevenifusersbecomemoremindfuloftheirusage,they’restil
llikelytobedrawninbynotifications(通知).ThisiswheretheShushfeaturecomesin.Itautomatically(自动地)silencesincomingcallsandnotificationswhenauserputs
theirphonefacedown.Ifpeopletrulywanttomakefulluseoftheirfreetimeinsteadoflosinghoursusingtheirsmartphones,thesenewfunctionsarejustonewayofdoingt
hat.Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopyoufromusingotherappswhentheeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower?12.Whoarethetargetu
sersofDashboard?A.Peoplewhoknowlittleaboutsmartphones.B.Peoplewhohavetroubledealingwithstress.C.Peoplewhoareslo
watsearchingforthingsonline.D.Peoplewhowishtomanagethetimetheyspendontheirsmartphone.13.WhatcanDashboarddo?A.Lockth
ephoneatacertaintime.B.Limitsomeappstocertainusers.C.Limitthetimecertainappscanbeused.D.Silenceappnotificationsatnight.14.Theunderlinedwor
d“mindful”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto________.A.skillful.B.careful.C.trapped.D.creative.15.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofDashboard?A.It’sn
otusefulatall.B.It’sperfectlydesigned.C.Itshouldincludemorefunctions.D.Itmaybehelpfultosomepeople.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短
文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shynessisnormalanditisnotconsideredasamentalproblem.Allpeoplehavebeenshyatonetimeoranother.Eve
nthemostconfidentpeopleexperiencedbeingshy.____16____.Youprobablyarewonderingwhyyouareshy.Itmaybebecauseoftheenvironmentyouwereusedtoorthewayyouwe
rebroughtup.Certaineventsorincidentsinthepastmayalsoleadtothereasonwhyyouareshynow.____17____Mostshypeoplehaveshyparentsandrelat
ivesanditisnotsurprisingtofindoutthattheytoohavebecomeshypersons.Oneofthenegativesidesofbeingshyishavingthete
ndencytobepassive.Mostofthetimeshypeoplecan’tstandupforthemselvesandwhattheybelieveisright.____18____T
hisapparentlyinfluencestheirsociallifeaswellaswork,familyandotheraspectsoftheirlife.Whileshynesshasnegativeaspects,ithasposit
ivesides.Shypeopleareusuallygoodobserversanddonotgetthemselvesintotoomuchtroublebecausetheytrytoobservetheirenvironmentoranysituationbeforetheyact.__
__19____Theycanalsomakegreatfriends.Sincetheyhavedifficultiesinsocialscenes,makingfriendsseemstobeamust.Therefore,theyvaluetheirfriendswholeheart
edlyandhaveproventobeloyalandthoughtfulfriends.____20____Someofthembornwithshyparentshavesuccessfully
battledagainstbeingshy.Thiscontributestotheirconstantself-improvement,developingself-esteemandtryingtobeexposedtonewenvironments.A.Bu
tinmostcases,shynessprovestobegenetic.B.Theyaresensitiveandaccustomedtogettingsuspicious.C.Becausesomepeopleareborntobeshy,they
letitgohang.D.Soifyou’refeelingshy,don’tworrybecauseyouarenotalone.E.Theyarenothot-headedandthinktwicebefor
emakinganydecisions.F.Althoughshynessissomethingfrombirthitcanbeimprovedovertime.G.Theyavoidcrowdsbynatureandstayawayfr
omgroupsandsocialinteractions.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)WhenIwas15,Ijoinedanexchangestudentprogram.IwassenttoGermany
aloneandlivedwithahostfamily.Manypeoplemightthinkhow____21____thisgirlis!Well,themomentIdecidedtojointheprogram,Ididn’t____22____alot.A
ctually,itwasmycuriositythat____23____metosayyestothisadventure.Atfirst,Ithought,itwouldbeaveryniceand____24____trip,whilethefactisthatmylackofkno
winghowchallengingthiswouldbemadeitevenmore____25____.ThefirstdayIwenttothelocalhighschoolwasahuge____26____fo
rme.Ithoughtthatmyspecialbackgroundwould____27____manypeoplewhowouldcomeovertotalktomeorevenjustto____28____me.Howeve
r,therealitywasthat____29____came,andIremainedaloneforaverylongtime.Soon,Ifeltespecially_____30_____,andIwonderedwhy
Ihadcometothis_____31_____.Hadmymotherandhostfamilynot_____32_____me,Iwouldn’thaverecoveredfromthebadmoodIfoundmyselfin.Assoonas
myhostfamilyfoundoutthatIhadno_____33_____inschool,myhostmomcameandtalkedtome.Shegavemesome_____34_____onhow
tomakefriends,suchas_____35_____asportsclubandinvitingmyclassmatestowatchamovie._____36_____,allofthetipsshegavemeworke
dout!Finally,afterthreeweeks,Imadesomegoodfriends.ShealsotoldmethatIcould_____37_____myculturetomyclassmate
s.Then,IstartedtoprepareaPowerPointandashort_____38_____formyclassmates.Myteachergavemeanhourtopresentit.Tomyastonishment,theyall_____39_____
Chinesecultureandhadagoodtimelisteningtomyintroduction.Afterthoseexperiences,I’velearnedthateverythingmaybe_____40_____atfi
rst,butwhenIfaceaproblemandtrytosolveit,I’mhalfwaytosuccess.21.A.braveB.calmC.carefulD.beautiful22.A.spendB.lear
nC.thinkD.hear23.A.allowedB.droveC.beggedD.invited24.A.successfulB.longC.smoothD.similar25.A.boringB.enjoyableC.disappointingD.
challenging26.A.failureB.riskC.stepD.chance27.A.requireB.attractC.encourageD.force28.A.leadB.greetC.pickD.support29.A.no
oneB.someoneC.everyoneD.anyone30A.tiredB.comfortableC.luckyD.sad31.A.clubB.houseC.countryD.family32.A.recognizedB.chosenC.servedD.helped33.A.friend
sB.plansC.booksD.relatives34.A.trainingB.suggestionsC.informationD.demands.35.A.startingB.developingC.r
unningD.joining36.A.UndoubtedlyB.NaturallyC.SurprisinglyD.Normally37.A.connectB.introduceC.compareD.export38.A.discuss
ionB.interviewC.conversationD.speech39.A.lovedB.protectedC.studiedD.spread40.A.differentB.interestingC.hardD.unfair第II卷(50分)第三
部分语言知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tomb-SweepingDay,alsoknown____41____Qingm
ingFestival,isatraditionalChineseholidaythatfallsonApril4thor5theachyear.Itisatime____42____familiesgathertogethertopayrespectstot
heirancestors,bycleaningtheirtombs,offeringfood,burningincense,andperformingotherrituals.Theholidayhasalonghistory,____43____(date)backtoth
eTangDynasty(618-907AD).Tomb-SweepingDayisnow____44____publicholidayinChina,andmanypeopletaketimeofffromwork____45____(visit)the
irancestralgraves.Duringtheholiday,familieswill____46____(typical)bringofferingssuchasfruit,flowers,andotherfooditemstot
hegravesite.Theywillalsoburnincenseandpapermoney,andmayperformavarietyof____47____(ceremony).Inrecentyears,T
omb-SweepingDay____48____(become)amorecommercializedholiday,withmanycompaniesofferingproductsandservices____49____(relate)totomb-sweeping,s
uchasonlinetomb-sweepingplatforms,andotherproducts.Despitethesechanges,Tomb-SweepingDayremainsanimport
ant_____50_____(culture)holidayinChina,andatimeforfamiliestocometogethertorememberandhonortheirancestors.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1
0分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在
该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently,ourschoolheldaneventnaming“TraditionalChinese
CultureintotheCampus”.Variousactivitywereorganizedinthisevent,suchaslearningoperas,papercuttingandChinesecalligraphy.
Theteachersandthestudents,whowereallveryexcitingandfullofcuriosity,participatedintheeventactive.Aftertheevent,theyhaveadiscussionan
dsharedwiththeirownideasaboutthetraditionalculture.Theeventturnedouttobegreatsuccess,fromthatallthestudentsbenefitedalot.Notonlydidtheyimprovet
heirawarenessofthetraditionalChineseculture,andtheyalsorealizeditwastheirresponsibilitytopreservethetrad
itionalChinesecultureandspreadthemallovertheworld.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.目前,劳动教育越来越受重视,劳动可以强健学生体魄,磨练学生意志,培养学生的良
好品格,但有些学生认为高中生功课比较忙,劳动太占时间或影响学习……为此,你校校报英语专栏就此话题发起征文活动,请你以“MyOpiniononLaborEducation”为题撰写一篇短文参加征文活动。注意:1.词数100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_
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