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广安二中高2021级高二下半期考试英语试题第I卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atrafficjam.B.Acaraccident.C.Abrokenbridge.2.Howdidthemanknowabouttheroadworksont
hemotorway?A.Fromtheradio.B.Fromthewoman.C.Fromthenewspaper.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.He’llcallTom.B.He’llcallMr.Johnson.C.He’llaskTom
tocallMr.Johnson.4.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?A.Tomailasweater.B.Toplaceanorder.C.Toaskforanumber.5.Whyisthemanupset?AHemadeawrong
call.B.HisphonedoesnotworkC.Themachineisnotuseful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Wherewillthewomanhavethedesksdelivered?A.ToNo.8Y
orkAvenue.B.ToNo.5YorkAvenue.C.ToNo.52CYorkAvenue..7.Howwillthemanpayforthedesks?A.Incash.B.Bycheque.C.Bycreditca
rd.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatwillthespeakersdoat8:30tomorrownight?A.Watchamatch.B.Havedinner.C.Seeafilm.9.Whenwillthespeakersmeet
tomorrow?A.Atabout6:45.B.Atabout6:30.C.Atabout6:00.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhernewjob?A.Quiteenjoyable.B.M
uchchallenging.C.Notwhollysatisfying.11.Whatdidthewoman’scompanyoffertoher?A.Anattractivecar.B.Ahousenearheroffice.C.Apostinthep
ublicrelationsdepartment.12.Whereisthewomannow?A.InRome.B.InLondon.C.InToronto.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.What
doesMartinthinkisthehardestpartofplayingasuperhero?A.Doingtheactionparts.B.Gettinghisbodyinshape.C.Keepinghisbravecoolsuperherofaceon.14.Whatdid
MartinlikebestaboutgrowingupinCanada?A.Havingfuninthecountryside.B.Goingtoaninternationalschool.C.Livingwithalotoffamilymemb
ers.15.HowdidMartingetintoacting?A.Hestudiedactingatuniversity.B.HeperformedinstudentdramasCHeactedinamusicalcomedybychance
.16WhatwouldMartinhavebeenifhehadn’tbecomeanactor?.A.Ateacher.B.Anofficeclerk.C.Apoliceofficer.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whyisthespeaker
givingthistalk?AToattractsomepeopletothecenter.B.Toencouragechildrentoexplorethecenter.C.Tointroducethemainattractionsofthecenter.18.Wherei
stheToddler’sPlayPool?A.Closetotheentrance.B.Ontheleftofthebridge.C.OntherightofthePettingZoo.19.Whatisfortheolderkid
sonly?A.FrogPond.B.FairyPalace.C.Waterworld.20.WhatcanchildrendointheCraftZone?A.Makecards.B.Feedanimals.C.Us
esnowmachines.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAreyousearchingforthelatestdeviceasagift?Here,weoff
eraguidethatwillhelpyoutakeacloserlookatfouroftech’shottestcategories.VirtualrealityVirtualreality(VR),themostexci
tingtechdevelopmentofrecenttimes,hasarrived.TheSonyVRdoesn’trequireexpensivephoneandtherearesomedevicesyou
canpurchasetoenhancetheexperience.Butifyou’vealreadygotaPS4,youcanentertheworldofVRforjust$400(2780yuan).WirelessheadphonesCombiningea
seofusewiththeabilitytomovearoundwithoutlimit,wirelessheadphonesjustmakesense.TheBoseQuietComfort35wireles
sheadphonesareworthatestdrive.Theheadphonesfeatureactivenoisecancellation.Theycanbeeasilypurchasedforlessthan
$400online.DigitalcamerasWhileyourphonehasmorefunctions,there’snosubstitute(替代品)forarealcamera.Assmallasyoursmartphone,thesmoothdesignoft
heFujifilmX70,$699(4850yuan),makesittheperfectcompanion.InChina,Xiaomi’smirrorlessYiM1offersamoreaffordableoption,availableforjust2199yuan.Smartwa
tchesWatches,thankstothemobilephone,werebecomingunnecessary.Nowthepursuitforfitnesshashelpedthewatchindustrypushforward.FitBithasbee
naleaderinthesportywearablefield,anditsnewswim-proofFitbitFlex2($130)representsthebestinthewayoftoday’
sfitnessbands.1.Withabudgetof$300,whichofthefollowingcanyoubuy?A.XiaomiYiM1.B.FujifilmX70.C.FitbitFlex2.D.ASonyVRwithoutaPS4.2.Whatmay
bethepossiblereasonforyoutochooseXiaomiinsteadofFujifilm?A.Itsdesign.B.Itsfunction.C.Itsquality.D.It
sprice.3.Wheremayyoufindthepassage?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inaguidebook.C.Inaresearchpaper.D.Inasportsmagazi
ne.BEnjoyingthebeautyoftheskyatnightisararethingforpeopleincitiessincelightpollutionruinseverything.However,pho
tostakenbyastrophotographers(天文摄影师)givepeopleopportunitiestostilladmirethestars.Beingafull-timeastrophotographer,ZhangJingyi,27,g
rewupbeinganastronomyenthusiast.Whenaskedwhyshechosethiscareer,Zhangsaid,“Wealldreamofwhatitisliketoliveonplanetssofarfromus.Isn’titco
ol?”DuetothefastdevelopmentofChina’sspaceindustry,Zhangrecentlystartedtoshootrocketlaunches.“IbasicallyfollowedtheconstructionoftheTiangongspa
cestationwithmycamera,”shesaid,addingthateverylaunchhasgivenherastrongsenseofachievement.Zhangbelievesthatherphotosareartworkst
hatmoneycannotbuy.“Somephotographersmayselltheirworks‑somephotosevenreachsixdigits(六位数),”Zhangsaid.“Forme,Iwouldbesatisfi
edifpeoplelikedmywork.”AsaninfluenceronSinaWeibowithmorethan2.5millionfollowers,Zhangalsosharesvideosthatshe’sfilmed,givingheraudienceamoreauthentic
impressionofherwork.Zhangsaidthatanastrophotographerneedstobedevotedtotheircareer.Forexample,whentakingphotosof
thestars,theyhavetofilmthemonplateauswhicharefreezingatnight.Whenshootingrockets,theymaygetsunburnedworkingundertheburningsun.“Thesehardshi
psarenothingifyoutrulylovewhatyoudo,”Zhangsaid.Gainingexperienceisalsoimportant.“Thereisn’tadetailedguidebookforcreating
art,”Zhangsaid.“Youhavetolearnfromyourownwork.Gradually,youcanaddpersonalthoughtsintothefilmingprocessandw
itnessyourworkimproving.”4.WhatinspiredZhangtobecomeanastrophotographer?A.AbeautifulphotoshesawonWeibo.B.Hercuriosityabou
tspace.C.Fewerchancesforcitizenstoadmirethestars.D.ThedevelopmentofChina’sspaceindustry.5.WhatdidZhangbegintoshootinre
centyears?A.People.B.Scenery.C.Wildlife.D.Rocketlaunching.6.WhatdoesZhangvalueaboutherphotos?A.Howmuchtheycansellfor.B.Themedia’scommentson
them.C.Thepublic’srecognitionofthem.D.Thesocialimpacttheyhave.7.WhatdoesZhangthinkisnecessaryforasucce
ssfulastrophotographer?A.Expensiveequipment.B.Adetailedguidebook.C.Devotionandlearningability.D.Aformaleducationinphotography.CChatGPTis
backintheheadlinesagainasOpenAI,thecompanybehindtheincrediblypopularchatbot,hasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel–GPT-4.FirstannouncedonMar
ch14,GPT-4goesbeyondthecapabilityofthepreviouslanguagemodelknownasGPT-3.5.Themostimpressivenewfeatureisitsabilitytouseimage
sasprompts(提示).Itsimage-basedoutputscanbeassimpleasdescribingthecontentsofarefrigerator.Buttheycanalsobec
omplexlikeinterpretingaseriesofimagestoexplainwhatajokeissupposedtobe.ButGPT-4’sadvancementsdon’tstopthere.Thene
wlanguagemodelcancode(编程)classicgameslikeTetris(俄罗斯方块)inamatterofminutes,producethecodeandlayoutforawebsitebasedonahand-madedrawing
,andchangethetoneandstyleofitsresponses.And,perhapstotheworryofteachers,GPT-4’sabilitytopasstestshasgreatlytoppedthepreviousv
ersion’s.AccordingtoCNN,GPT-4passedasimulated(模拟的)lawschoolbarexam(律师资格考试)withascoreinthetop10percentoftesttakers,unlikeGPT-3.5whichonlyscoredatt
hebottom10percent.GPT-4willalsoseegreateruseasatooltopowerotherappsandservices.Duolingo,aUSeducationaltechnologyc
ompany,planstouseGPT-4intheirupcomingDuolingoMaxfunctiontohelpusersimprovetheirlanguagestudiesthroughdyn
amicAIconversationsandanswerexplanations.AnotherorganizationlookingtousethesoftwareisBeMyEyes,whichwantstoint
roduceadigitalassistanttohelpvisuallyimpaired(视障的)usersbetterunderstandtheworldaroundthem.EventhegovernmentofIcelandplansoncreatingafi
ve-yearfundtosupportthedigitalpreservationoftheIcelandiclanguageusingthesoftware.However,therearestillpitfalls(隐患)inthenew
languagemodel.GPT-4stillstrugglestobecompletelyaccuratewithitsresponses,especiallywithnewerinformationafterSeptember2021.GP
T-4alsostilloccasionally“hallucinates(产生错觉)”,meaningthatitwillinsistthatwronginformationistrue.8Whati
sthemostoutstandingnewfeatureofGPT-4?A.Itsabilitytocodeclassicgamesquickly.B.Itsabilitytoproducewebsitelayout
s.C.Itsabilitytouseimagesasprompts.D.Itsabilitytochangethestyleofitsresponses.9.HowdidGPT-4performinasimulatedlawschoolbare
xam?A.Itfailedthetest.B.Itscoredinthemiddleoftesttakers.C.Itscoredatthebottom10percentoftesttakers.D
.Itscoredinthetop10percentoftesttakers.10.HowisthegovernmentofIcelandplanningtouseGPT-4?A.Topreserveitslanguagedigitally.
B.Toimprovegovernmentworkefficiency.C.Tofacilitatestudents’languagelearningexperiences.D.Todevelopadigitalassistantforvisuallyimpairedpeople.11.Whatl
imitationofGPT-4ismentionedinthetext?A.Itstruggleswithoutdatedinformation.B.Itcanproduceinaccurateresponses
.C.Itcannotcorrectwrongprompts.D.Ithasdifficultyinterpretingcomplexcontents.DDoyoufinditdifficulttoputdownyourmobilephone?Ifyes,you’renotalone.These
days,manypeoplesufferfromthestressofFOMO(fearofmissingout).Theyreachfortheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthem
orning,andfortherestoftheday,theyconstantlyscrolldown(向下滚动)thetimelinesoftheirsocialmediaappstogetthelatestupdates..Despitetheconveniencesm
artphonesbring,manypeoplestrugglewiththeirdigitalhabits.AsSameerSamat,UStechCompanyGoogle’svicepresidentofproductmanagement,saidinhisspeechatthe2018
GoogleI/OdeveloperconferenceonMay8th,70percentofpeopledon’twanttospendsomuchtimeontheirphones.Thisiswhydu
ringtheconferenceGoogleintroducedanappcalledDashboardforthenewversion(版本)ofitsAndroidoperatingsystem.Thisnewappinclude
swell-beingfunctionsthataimtohelpusersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirdigitaldevices.Itallstartswithabird’s-eyeview.Dashboardallowsuserstolookatallthe
detailsoftheirphonehabits.Forexample,ausercanseehowmanytimesthey’veunlockedtheirphoneandhowmanytimesthey’vecheckedtheirso
cialmediaapps,aswellashowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday.Oncetheusersseethisinformation,they’llbeabletomakesomechanges.WiththeAppTimer
function,userscansetatimelimitforhowlongtheycanuseeachappforeveryday.Afterthey’vehitthelimit,theywon’tbeabletolaunchtheappuntilthe
nextday.Butevenifusersbecomemoremindfuloftheirusage,they’restilllikelytobedrawninbynotifications(通知).ThisiswheretheShushfeatur
ecomesin.Itautomatically(自动地)silencesincomingcallsandnotificationswhenauserputstheirphonefacedown.Ifpeopletrulywanttomakeful
luseoftheirfreetimeinsteadoflosinghoursusingtheirsmartphones,thesenewfunctionsarejustonewayofdoingthat.Afterall,whon
eedstouseanapptostopyoufromusingotherappswhentheeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower?12.WhoarethetargetusersofDashboard?
A.Peoplewhoknowlittleaboutsmartphones.B.Peoplewhohavetroubledealingwithstress.C.Peoplewhoareslowatsearchingforthingso
nline.D.Peoplewhowishtomanagethetimetheyspendontheirsmartphone.13.WhatcanDashboarddo?A.Lockthephoneatacertaintime.B.Limitsomeappstocer
tainusers.C.Limitthetimecertainappscanbeused.D.Silenceappnotificationsatnight.14.Theunderlinedword“mindful”inParagraph5iscloses
tinmeaningto________.A.skillful.B.careful.C.trapped.D.creative.15.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofDashboard?A.It’snotusefulatall.B.It’spe
rfectlydesigned.C.Itshouldincludemorefunctions.D.Itmaybehelpfultosomepeople.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项
中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shynessisnormalanditisnotconsideredasamentalproblem.Allpeoplehavebeenshyatonetimeorano
ther.Eventhemostconfidentpeopleexperiencedbeingshy.____16____.Youprobablyarewonderingwhyyouareshy.Itm
aybebecauseoftheenvironmentyouwereusedtoorthewayyouwerebroughtup.Certaineventsorincidentsinthepastmayalsoleadt
othereasonwhyyouareshynow.____17____Mostshypeoplehaveshyparentsandrelativesanditisnotsurprisingtofindoutthattheytoohavebecomeshypersons.Oneoftheneg
ativesidesofbeingshyishavingthetendencytobepassive.Mostofthetimeshypeoplecan’tstandupforthemselvesandwhatth
eybelieveisright.____18____Thisapparentlyinfluencestheirsociallifeaswellaswork,familyandotheraspectsoftheirlife.Whileshynesshasnegati
veaspects,ithaspositivesides.Shypeopleareusuallygoodobserversanddonotgetthemselvesintotoomuchtroublebecauset
heytrytoobservetheirenvironmentoranysituationbeforetheyact.____19____Theycanalsomakegreatfriends.Sincetheyhavedifficultiesi
nsocialscenes,makingfriendsseemstobeamust.Therefore,theyvaluetheirfriendswholeheartedlyandhaveproventobeloyalandthoughtful
friends.____20____Someofthembornwithshyparentshavesuccessfullybattledagainstbeingshy.Thiscontributestotheirconstan
tself-improvement,developingself-esteemandtryingtobeexposedtonewenvironments.A.Butinmostcases,shynessprovestobegenetic.B.Theyaresensitive
andaccustomedtogettingsuspicious.C.Becausesomepeopleareborntobeshy,theyletitgohang.D.Soifyou’refeelingshy,don’tworrybecauseyouarenotalone.E.Theyaren
othot-headedandthinktwicebeforemakinganydecisions.F.Althoughshynessissomethingfrombirthitcanbeimprovedo
vertime.G.Theyavoidcrowdsbynatureandstayawayfromgroupsandsocialinteractions.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)WhenIwas15,Ijoinedanexc
hangestudentprogram.IwassenttoGermanyaloneandlivedwithahostfamily.Manypeoplemightthinkhow____21____thisgirlis!Well,th
emomentIdecidedtojointheprogram,Ididn’t____22____alot.Actually,itwasmycuriositythat____23____metosayyestothisadventure.Atfirst,Ithought,itwouldbe
averyniceand____24____trip,whilethefactisthatmylackofknowinghowchallengingthiswouldbemadeitevenmore____25__
__.ThefirstdayIwenttothelocalhighschoolwasahuge____26____forme.Ithoughtthatmyspecialbackgroundwould____27____manypeoplewhowouldcomeover
totalktomeorevenjustto____28____me.However,therealitywasthat____29____came,andIremainedaloneforaverylongtime.Soon,I
feltespecially_____30_____,andIwonderedwhyIhadcometothis_____31_____.Hadmymotherandhostfamilynot_____32_
____me,Iwouldn’thaverecoveredfromthebadmoodIfoundmyselfin.AssoonasmyhostfamilyfoundoutthatIhadno_____33_____inschool,myhostmomcameandtalkedt
ome.Shegavemesome_____34_____onhowtomakefriends,suchas_____35_____asportsclubandinvitingmyclassmatestow
atchamovie._____36_____,allofthetipsshegavemeworkedout!Finally,afterthreeweeks,Imadesomegoodfriends.ShealsotoldmethatIcould___
__37_____myculturetomyclassmates.Then,IstartedtoprepareaPowerPointandashort_____38_____formyclassmates.Myteachergavemeanhourtopresen
tit.Tomyastonishment,theyall_____39_____Chinesecultureandhadagoodtimelisteningtomyintroduction.Afterthoseexperiences,I’velearned
thateverythingmaybe_____40_____atfirst,butwhenIfaceaproblemandtrytosolveit,I’mhalfwaytosuccess.21.A.braveB.calmC.caref
ulD.beautiful22.A.spendB.learnC.thinkD.hear23.A.allowedB.droveC.beggedD.invited24.A.successfulB.longC.smoothD.similar25.A.boringB.enjoyableC.d
isappointingD.challenging26.A.failureB.riskC.stepD.chance27.A.requireB.attractC.encourageD.force28.A.leadB.greetC.pickD.sup
port29.A.nooneB.someoneC.everyoneD.anyone30A.tiredB.comfortableC.luckyD.sad31.A.clubB.houseC.countryD.family32.A.recognizedB.chosenC.servedD.helped
33.A.friendsB.plansC.booksD.relatives34.A.trainingB.suggestionsC.informationD.demands.35.A.startingB.developingC.runningD.joining36.A.Undo
ubtedlyB.NaturallyC.SurprisinglyD.Normally37.A.connectB.introduceC.compareD.export38.A.discussionB.interviewC.conversationD.speech39.A.lovedB.pr
otectedC.studiedD.spread40.A.differentB.interestingC.hardD.unfair第II卷(50分)第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tomb-Swe
epingDay,alsoknown____41____QingmingFestival,isatraditionalChineseholidaythatfallsonApril4thor5theachyear.
Itisatime____42____familiesgathertogethertopayrespectstotheirancestors,bycleaningtheirtombs,offeringfood
,burningincense,andperformingotherrituals.Theholidayhasalonghistory,____43____(date)backtotheTangDynasty(618-907AD).Tomb-SweepingDayisnow____44
____publicholidayinChina,andmanypeopletaketimeofffromwork____45____(visit)theirancestralgraves.Duringtheholiday,familieswill____46____(ty
pical)bringofferingssuchasfruit,flowers,andotherfooditemstothegravesite.Theywillalsoburnincenseandpapermoney,
andmayperformavarietyof____47____(ceremony).Inrecentyears,Tomb-SweepingDay____48____(become)amorecommercializedholiday,withmanycompaniesof
feringproductsandservices____49____(relate)totomb-sweeping,suchasonlinetomb-sweepingplatforms,andotherproducts.Despitethesechanges,Tomb-SweepingDayr
emainsanimportant_____50_____(culture)holidayinChina,andatimeforfamiliestocometogethertorememberandhonortheirancestors.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分
)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)
,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Recently,ourschoolheldaneventnaming“TraditionalChineseCultureintotheCampus”.Variousactivitywereorganizedinthisevent,suchaslearn
ingoperas,papercuttingandChinesecalligraphy.Theteachersandthestudents,whowereallveryexcitingandfullofcuriosity,participatedintheeventac
tive.Aftertheevent,theyhaveadiscussionandsharedwiththeirownideasaboutthetraditionalculture.Theeventturnedouttobeg
reatsuccess,fromthatallthestudentsbenefitedalot.NotonlydidtheyimprovetheirawarenessofthetraditionalChinese
culture,andtheyalsorealizeditwastheirresponsibilitytopreservethetraditionalChinesecultureandspreadthemallovertheworld.第二节书面表达(满分25
分)52.目前,劳动教育越来越受重视,劳动可以强健学生体魄,磨练学生意志,培养学生的良好品格,但有些学生认为高中生功课比较忙,劳动太占时间或影响学习……为此,你校校报英语专栏就此话题发起征文活动,请你以“MyOpiniononLaborEducation”为题
撰写一篇短文参加征文活动。注意:1.词数100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________
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