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2020-2021学年度下学期八校期中联考高二英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACoolestHotelsinthe

WorldArtauAragonTowersTheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyour

eallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthrough

theirwoodenwalkways.Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayuptoS3000fortheTarzanSuite.Formoreinformati

on,visitthewebsite:http://www.ariautowers.com.TheIceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,aspecialkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.E

achyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhavey

ourchoicebetweenhotorcoldroomsbutyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.Prices:startingat$318onen

ightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.icehotel.com.PropellerIslandPropellerIslandCityLodgeis

averyspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartistEachroomprovidesyouwiththepossibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoff

urnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You'llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonal

tastes.Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditional(另外)personforonly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.propelle

r-island.com.Forinformationaboutothercoolhotelsintheworld,visitthewebsite:http://www.bahamabeachclub.com.Forafulllistofevents,pleaseseeourwe

bsite.1.WhatisspecialabouttheAriauAmazonTowershotel?A.EveryroomhasawalkwayB.YoucanchooseanyofthetowersC.Itisdesignedf

orbigfamiliesD.Youcansleepinthetreehouse2.Spendinganightinoneofthesehotels,twopersonshavetopayatleast.A.$91B.$16

2C.$111D.$1823.Tofindoutahotelunderthesea,youcanvisit.A.http://www.bahamabeachclub.comB.http://www.ariantowers.co

mC.http://www.Icehotel.comD.http://www.propeller-island.comBSeveralChinesecompaniesaretemporarilyhiring-or''s

haring"-employeesfrombusinessesthathaven'tresumedoperationsorareonlypartiallyoperatingduetoconcernsoverthenov

elcoronavirusepidemic.Theso-calledsharedemployees,knownasgongxiangyuangonginChinese,arebeinghiredbysupe

rmarkets,e-commerceplatforms'retailstores,andothercompaniesorfactoriestoeasethelackofworkforce.Accordingto

domesticmediaoutletNationalBusinessDaily,morethan3,000newemployeeshadjoinedHemabyFeb19,whileover4,000peoplehadsignedupforthe"talent-sharing"planunder

SuningbyFeb21.TheAmericansupermarketchainWalmarthasalsojoinedinthetrend,hiringmorethan3,000temporarywork

ersfromothersectorstoworkatitsbranchesincitieslikeBeijing,Fuzhou,andShenzhen.Bike-sharingcompanyHellobikehasope

ned8,000positionsnationwideforbicyclemaintenance,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.InHefei,capitaloftheeasternAnhuiprovince

,Hellobikeisseeking300temporaryworkers,while40employeesfromalocalhotelhavestartedworkingatanindustrialparkonone-monthcontracts.YaoJuncha

ng,alawyerwithBeijingWeihengLawFirm,toldWorkers'Dailythatcompanieshiringtemporaryworkersshouldguaranteedetailedprovis

ions(规定，条款)intheiragreements,includingthetimeofemployment,salaryandpolicyforwork-relatedinjurycompensation."

Atthesametime,thecompanieslendingtheemployeesshouldsignacompletesecondmentarrangement,payemployeesinfull,andpaysocial

securityontime,"hesaid."Employeesshouldpaymoreattentiontosafetymeasuresandrequireatripartite(三方)agreementorlaboragreem

enttobesignedduringthetemporaryemploymentperiodandkeeprecordsasevidence."4.Duringthenovelcoronavirusepidemic,what’stherea

sonforsharingemployees?A.Theseemployeesarefree.B.Theseemployeesaremorecapable.C.Theseemployeesarebadlyinneed.D.Thes

eemployeeshopetoearnmoremoney.5.Howdoesparagraph2develop?A.Bymakingcomparison.B.Byprovidingexamples.C.Byfollowingthetimeorder.D.Bydoinganaly

sis.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablymeaninparagraph4?A.Investment.B.Payment.C.Reward.D.Interest.7.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardstheshared

employees?A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Indifferent.D.Opposed.CSomething’shappeningatthelowestpointonourplanet,some1,388feetbelowseale

vel.TheDeadSea,asaltlakeclosetoIsrael,JordanandtheWestBank,isshrinkingatanalarmingrate-about3.3feetperye

ar,accordingtotheenvironmentalistgroupEcoPeaceMiddleEast."It’snotjustlikeonecountryispunishingtheDeadSea;it’smorelikethe

wholeregion,"saidphotographerMoritzKüstner,whovisitedtheareainFebruarytoworkonhisseries"TheDyingDead

Sea".TheDeadSeaneedswaterfromtheothernaturalsourcessurroundingit,suchastheJordanRiverbasin.Butaroundthe1960s,

thecoursesofsomewatersourcesitrelieduponwerediverted.Israel,forinstance,builtapipelineduringthattimesoitcouldsupplywaterthroughoutthecountry.Minera

lextraction(提取)industriesareanothermainreasonwhythewaterlevelsaredeclining,expertssay.TheDeadSea'smineralshavebeenpopul

arfortheirmedicalpowerandcanoftenbefoundincosmetics(化妆品)andotherconsumerproducts.Andthen,ofcourse,there’s

theMiddleEast’shot,dryclimate,whichmakesitdifficultforthelaketorefillitself.Lastyear,IsraelandJordansigneda$900milliondealinanefforttostabilizetheDea

dSea’swaterlevels.ItinvolvesbuildingacanalfromtheRedSeatotheDeadSeawhichwouldbeabletonotonlysupplywaterto

IsraelandJordanbutalsotopumpmuchneededwater-some300millioncubicmetersannually-intotheDeadSea."Thisisthemostimportantandsignificantagreementsinceth

epeacetreatywithJordan(in1994),"saidSilvanShalom,Israel’senergyandwaterresourcesministeratthetime.Whethert

hecanal-estimatedtotakethreeyearstocomplete-willworkoutpositivelyandasplannedremainstobeseen.Fornow,KustnershowsusthattheDeadSearemainsverym

uchaplaceofinterest,withpeoplefromallovertheworldgoingtheretoswiminitssaltywaters.8.HowmanyreasonsfortheDeadSea’sshrinkingdoestheautho

rmentioninthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diverted"inparagraph3mean?A.Switch.B.I

mprove.C.Accomplish.D.Repair.10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheDeadSeaisdryingoutcausingwatershortagetohumans.B.

KustnervisitedtheDeadSeatoshootTVseriesaboutpeople’slife.C.TheDeadSea’smineralshavebeenusedinsomeproducts.D.TheDeadSea’swaterlevelshavebeenstabilized

bybuildingacanal.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtheDeadSea’swaterlevels'declineinfluenceshumanbeings.B.Howimportantthe

DeadSeaisinIsrael,JordanandtheWestBank.C.WhatweshoulddotosavetheDeadSeafrombeingdestroyed.D.WhytheDeadSeaisdyingandth

emeasuretakentosaveit.DThereissomethingtobesaidforbeingageneralist,evenifyouareaspecialist.Knowingalittleaboutalotofthingsthatinterestyoucan

addtotherichnessofawhole,well-livedlife.Societypushesustospecialize,tobecomeexperts.Thisrequirescommitmentt

oaparticularoccupation,branchofstudyorresearch.Thedrawbacktobeingspecialistsisweoftencometoknowmoreandmoreaboutlessandless.Thereisagreatdealofpressu

retomasterone'sfield.Youmaypursuetraining,degrees,orincreasinglevelsofresponsibilityatwork.Thenyoudiscoverthepressureofhavingtokee

pup.Somepeopleseemwillingtoworkaroundtheclockintheirnarrowspecialty.Butsuchcommitmentcanalsoweakenasenseoffreedom.Thesespecialistscouldworkattheoff

iceuntilteneachnight,thenlookbackandrealizetheywouldhavelovedtohavegonehomeandenjoyedthesweetnessoftheirfamilyandfriends,ortraveledto

excitingplaces,meetinginterestingpeople.Masteringonethingtotheexclusionofotherscanholdbackyourtruespirit.Generalists,o

ntheotherhand,knowalotaboutawiderangeofsubjectsandviewthewholewithallitsconnections.Theyarepeopleofability,talent,andenthusiasmwhocanbringtheirbroad

perspective(视角)intospecificfieldsofexpertise(专长).Thedoctorwhoisalsoapoetandphilosopherisasuperiordoctor,on

ewhocangivesomuchmoretohispatientsthanjustgoodmedicalskills.Thingsareconnected.Letyourexpertiseinonefieldfuelyourpassionsinallrelate

dareas.Someofyourinterestsmaynotappeartobeconnectedbut,onceyouexploretheirdepths,youdiscoverthattheyar

e.MyeditorToni,whoisalsoawriter,haseditedseveralhistorybooks.ShehasdecidedtostudyChinesehistory.Fascinatedbythestru

cturalbeautyoftheForbiddenCityasapainter,sheisequallyinterestedtolearnmoreaboutChinesephilosophy."Idon'tknowwhe

reitwilllead,butI'mexcitedI'monthispursuit.Theseexpansionsintonewworldshelpusbygivingusnewperspectiv

es.Webegintoseetheinterconnectednessofonethingtoanotherinallaspectsofourlife,ofourselvesandtheuniverse.Developbroad,generalknowledgeandexperience.Th

euniverseisallyourstoexploreandenjoy.12.Tobecomeaspecialist,onemayhaveto.A.avoidresponsibilitiesatwor

kB.narrowhisrangeofknowledgeC.knowmoreaboutthesocietyD.broadenhisperspectiveonlife13.Accordingtotheauthor,asuperiordoctorisonewho.A.isfull

yawareofhistalentandabilityB.isapurespecialistinmedicineC.bringsknowledgeofotherfieldstoworkD.should

lovepoetryandphilosophy14.WhatdoestheauthorintendtoshowwiththeexampleofToni?A.Seeminglyunrelatedinterestsareinawayconnected.B

.Passionalonedoesnotensureaperson'ssuccess.C.In-depthexplorationmakesdiscoveriespossible.D.Everyonehasachancetosucceedinthei

rpursuit.15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SpecialistorGeneralist:HardtoDecideB.TurnaGeneralistintoaSpec

ialistC.WaystoBecomeaGeneralistD.BeMoreaGeneralistThanaSpecialist第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wedon'tmeetpeoplebyaccident.16Somewillhelpyougrow,somewillhurtyou,somewillinspireyoutodobet

ter.Atthesametime,youareplayingsomeroleintheirlivesaswell.Knowthatpathscrossforareasonandtreatpeoplewithsignificance.17Thereisnobetterjoythanhelpingp

eopleseeavisionforthemselves,seeingthemgotolevelshigherthantheyeverwouldhaveimaginedontheirown.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetofixthemorenablethem;

18Offerthemsupportandmotivationastheyfindtheirownwayandshowyouwhatthey'recapableof.Allyouhavetodoisbelieveinthem.Neverlo

okdownonsomeoneunlessyouarehelpingthemup.Weliketothinkoflifeasameritocracy(精英统治),soit'seasytolookdowno

nsomeonewhoisn'tassuccessfuloraccomplishedorwell-educatedasyouare.Butyouhavenoideahowfarthatpersonhasal

readyclimbedorwheretheywillendup.Timecouldeasilyreverse(颠倒)yourpositions,19Appreciatethosewhohavesupportedyou,forgivetho

sewhohavehurtyou,helpthosewhoneedyou.20Treatallpeople-includingyourself-withloveandcompassion,andyouc

an'tgowrong.Treatpeoplethewayyouwanttobetreatedandlifewillinstantlygetbetter.A.sobesureyoutreateveryonewithdignity.B.therefore,cherisheveryperson

youmeet.C.Neverfixthemwhentheymakemistakes.D.Don'ttellthemhowtogettherebutshowtheway.E.instead,guidethemtoth

esourceoftheirown.F.Businessiscomplicated,lifeiscomplexandleadershipisdifficult.G.Everypersonyoumeetwillhavearoleinyourlife,b

eitbigorsmall.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。OnFridayafternoonClassSevenhadanArtlesson.Itwastheirfavouritelessonoftheweek.Everyone21TrudyHubblelookedforwardtoit.T

rudyhadarmsthatstuckoutandalwaysknockedthingsover.WhenTrudycameintotheclassroom,RobMasonsaid,"Lookout,herecomesTrouble!"Allthekids22.Tru

dyhadtosmileandpretendedshedidn'tmind.HowshewishedshecouldbemorelikeLisaGibbs,whohadsmallhandsandfeetandnever23thingsover!Thatday,theyweregoingto

paintanimals.Again,Trudyknockedoverthejamjar.Dirtywaterspreadinapoolacrossthetableand24Lisa'sdragon.Everytim

eTrudytriedtodoArt,itwasalwaysa25."IhateArt,"Trudythoughtasshewenthomeonthebus,wishingnevertogotoschoolagain.Assoonasshegothome,Mumaskedhertota

kea26toMrs.Willow.Trudyknockedonthedoorandthedooropened.Therestoodanoldlady,sotallandelegant,likeherhouse,whichwasfullof27china."My

mum'syourhomehelp.Shewon'tbeabletocometomorrow.She'sgotacold.""I'msorrytohearthat.Whatsheneedsismyspecialcold28

.ComeinsideandI'llgiveyousome."Mrs.Willowopenedthedoorwider.Keepingherarmspressedtohersides,Trudystood29,muchlikeast

atue,afraidtomovein."Why?""Iamtheclumsiestpersoninourschool!IknowsomethingwillgetbrokenwhenI'm30.""Ius

edtobeclumsytoo,arealuglylittleduck,"Mrs.Willowsmiled."ButIgrewuptobeaswan(白天鹅).""ButIdon'tthinkIshall,"Trudydoub

ted."I'lljustgrowuptobeanugly31.""NotifyoudoasIdid.Youhavetokeeptellingyourselfthatinside,whereitmatters,you'rereal

lyaswan.""I'maswan,"Trudy32herthroatandtookthemedicine,headingforhome.NextmorningMum'scoldwasmuchbetter

."IfMrs.Willow'scoldcureisakindof33,thenherswancuremustworkaswell."Trudycouldn'twaittotryitout.Intheschoolplay

groundsomechildrenstoodlookingupintothechestnuttree.Lisawasintears."What'sthematter?"askedTrudy."It'smykite,"Lisasaid,wipinghereyes."

Robletgoandit'sgot34upthetree.""I'llgetitdownforyou,"Trudysaidkindly."No,you'lltearit!"Lisalooked35."It'saspecialChinesekite!Igo

titformybirthday."ForamomentTrudyfeltlikeherold36self.ButthensherememberedwhatMrs.Willowhadsaid.Itdidn'tmatterhowshelookedoutside.Inside,shewas

reallyaswan.Shejumpedupandgrabbedthelowest37andbegantoclimb."Swansneverrush,"shetoldherself.Ittookherages,butshedidn'tr

ush.Atlastshemanagedto38thekite.Butnowshehadtoclimbdownagainusingonlyonehand.Very,very39sheswungherselfdowntot

heground.Thekitewassafe!"Thanks,Trudy."Lisashowedittotheothers."Look,it'sallright!"Trudyfeltvery,veryproudan

ddifferent.Smilingateveryone,shewalkedswan-likeacrosstheplaygroundandintoschool,sotalland40.21.A.exceptB.besidesC.in

cludingD.behind22.A.dancedB.sangC.laughedD.jumped23.A.tookB.turnedC.rolledD.tripped24.A.drewB.drownedC.markedD.colored25.A.succe

ssB.masterpieceC.failureD.disaster26.A.giftB.textbookC.messageD.letter27.A.delicateB.uglyC.cheapD.me

ssy28.A.careB.leaveC.concernD.cure29.A.straightB.stillC.byD.tall30.A.aroundB.apartC.aheadD.away31.A.d

ragonB.swanC.tigerD.duck32.A.touchedB.cleanedC.clearedD.wiped33.A.imaginationB.magicC.cheatingD.creation34.A.stuckB.crashedC.tornD.

damped35.A.satisfiedB.disappointedC.frightenedD.delighted36.A.beautifulB.clumsyC.dishonestD.smart37.A.rootB.trunkC.branchD.leaf38.A.flyB

.designC.makeD.free39.A.carefullyB.doubtfullyC.confidentlyD.anxiously40.A.eagerB.elegantC.enthusiasticD.energetic第II卷(非选

择题共50分)第二节语法填空(共10小题每小题1.5分共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Ateahouseisaspecialhousewhichprimarilyservesteaandotherlightre

freshments.Itsfunctionvarieswidely41(depend)ontheculture.InChina,ateahouseisaplace42peoplegathertoenjoytea,chatandsocialize.

It43(consider)asasymbolofChineseteacultureandpeople'sleisurelives.Chineseteahousesenjoyalong-standinghistory.TheydevelopedfromteastandsintheWes

ternJinDynasty,44(take)shapeintheTangDynasty,developed45(gradual)intheSong,Yuan,MingandQingdynastiesandbe

cameboominginmodemtimes.IntheSongDynasty,teahousesexistedallovercitiesandvillages.Theownerspreferred

todecoratetheirteahouses46paintingsofcelebritiesandrareandpreciousplants47(attract)customers.IntheMingandQingdynasties

,thenumberofteahouseswentbeyond48ofrestaurants,gainingmore49(popular)andbecomingmorefamous.Later,theacculturation(文化移入)ofwest

erncultureforcedtraditionalChineseteahousestotakeon50newlook.Afterreformandopening-up,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheeconomyandimprovementof

people'slivingstandards,teahousesfloweredinChina.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.第三部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小

题；每小题1分满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。其中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜

线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改加的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhavetroublesdealingwithyourhomewor

kbutyouhavegotintothehabitofreferringtoyourcellphoneforanswers.Herearesomeofmyadvice.Firstofall,youshouldtryyourbesttodo

yourhomeworkbyyourown,whichwillhelpyoufindouthowyourdifficultieslie.Then,youcanturnedtoyourclassmatesorteachersforhelp.

Theyarebothfriendlyandtheyarereadytohelpyou.Withtimegoby,youaresuretoimproveyourstudy.Ihopethattheadviceabovecanbeso

meusetoyou.Useyourheadinsteadofyourcellphone,andyouwillmakeagreatprogress.第二节：书面表达(25分)假设你是李华，你所在的学校篮球队正在招收新队员，请用英文

给你的留学生朋友Jim写封电子邮件邀请他加入。要点如下：加入球队的好处；报名方式：发送邮件至team163.com；截止日期：10月25日。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；recruitvt.招收DearJim,2020-2021学年度下学期八校期中联考高二英语试题参

考答案阅读理解1--3DCA4--7CBBA8---11CACD12--15BCAD16---20GDEAF完形填空21---25ACDBD26---30CADBA31--35DCBAC36--40BCDAB语法填空41depen

ding42where43isconsidered44took45gradually46with47toattract48that49popularity50aIamsorrytolearnthatyouhavetroublestroubledealingwithyourhomew

orkbutandyouhavegotintothehabitofreferringtoyourcellphoneforanswers.Hereareissomeofmyadvice.Firstofall,youshouldtryyo

urbesttodoyourhomeworkbyonyourown,whichwillhelpyoufindouthowwhereyourdifficultieslie.Then,youcanturnedtoyourclassmatesorteachersforhelp.Theyareb

othallfriendlyandtheyarereadytoturnhelpyou.Withtimegogoingby,youaresuretoimproveyourstudy.Ihopethattheadviceabovecanbeofsomeusetoyou.

Useyourheadinsteadofyourcellphone,andyouwillmakeagreatprogress.DearJim,Knowingthatourschoolbasketballteamisplanningtorecruitne

wplayers.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinit.Asyoucansee,beingonourschoolbasketballteambenefitsyoualot.Tostartwith,regular

practicewillbuildupyourbody.Besidesinstructionsfromexperiencedcoacheswilldefinitelyhelpimproveyourbasketballskills.Moreimportantlyteamworkbe

tweenplayerscontributestocooperationandinteraction,whichleadstoclosebondandfriendship.Inshortitisagoo

dwaytoensureyourhealth,raiseyourlevelinplayingbasketballaswellasmakenewfriends,soIsincerelyhopeifyouareinterested,youcansignup

bysendingane-mailtoteam163.combeforeOctober25th.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua