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2020-2021学年度下学期八校期中联考高二英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACoolestHotelsintheWorldArtauAra

gonTowersTheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.If

youreallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowerst

hroughtheirwoodenwalkways.Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayuptoS

3000fortheTarzanSuite.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.ariautowers.com.TheIceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,

aspecialkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfro

mtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldroomsbutyouwillbewelladvisedt

ostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,vis

itthewebsite:http://www.icehotel.com.PropellerIslandPropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartistEachroo

mprovidesyouwiththepossibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompl

etelydifferent.You'llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonaltastes.Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditional(另外)perso

nforonly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.propeller-island.com.Forinformationaboutothercoolhotel

sintheworld,visitthewebsite:http://www.bahamabeachclub.com.Forafulllistofevents,pleaseseeourwebsite.1.WhatisspecialabouttheAriauAmazonTowershotel?A

.EveryroomhasawalkwayB.YoucanchooseanyofthetowersC.ItisdesignedforbigfamiliesD.Youcansleepinthetreehouse2.

Spendinganightinoneofthesehotels,twopersonshavetopayatleast.A.$91B.$162C.$111D.$1823.Tofindoutahotelunderth

esea,youcanvisit.A.http://www.bahamabeachclub.comB.http://www.ariantowers.comC.http://www.Icehotel.comD.http://www.propeller-island.comBSe

veralChinesecompaniesaretemporarilyhiring-or''sharing"-employeesfrombusinessesthathaven'tresumedoper

ationsorareonlypartiallyoperatingduetoconcernsoverthenovelcoronavirusepidemic.Theso-calledsharedemployee

s,knownasgongxiangyuangonginChinese,arebeinghiredbysupermarkets,e-commerceplatforms'retailstores,andothercompaniesorfactoriesto

easethelackofworkforce.AccordingtodomesticmediaoutletNationalBusinessDaily,morethan3,000newemployeeshadjoinedHemabyFeb19,whileover

4,000peoplehadsignedupforthe"talent-sharing"planunderSuningbyFeb21.TheAmericansupermarketchainWalmarthasalsojoinedinthetrend,hiring

morethan3,000temporaryworkersfromothersectorstoworkatitsbranchesincitieslikeBeijing,Fuzhou,andShenzhen.Bike

-sharingcompanyHellobikehasopened8,000positionsnationwideforbicyclemaintenance,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.InHefei,capitaloftheea

sternAnhuiprovince,Hellobikeisseeking300temporaryworkers,while40employeesfromalocalhotelhavestartedworkingatanindustrialpa

rkonone-monthcontracts.YaoJunchang,alawyerwithBeijingWeihengLawFirm,toldWorkers'Dailythatcompanieshiringtemporaryworkersshouldguaranteedetailedprovi

sions(规定，条款)intheiragreements,includingthetimeofemployment,salaryandpolicyforwork-relatedinjurycompensation."Atthesam

etime,thecompanieslendingtheemployeesshouldsignacompletesecondmentarrangement,payemployeesinfull,andpaysocialsecurityontime,"h

esaid."Employeesshouldpaymoreattentiontosafetymeasuresandrequireatripartite(三方)agreementorlaboragreementtobesignedduringthetemporaryemploy

mentperiodandkeeprecordsasevidence."4.Duringthenovelcoronavirusepidemic,what’sthereasonforsharingemployees?A.These

employeesarefree.B.Theseemployeesaremorecapable.C.Theseemployeesarebadlyinneed.D.Theseemployeeshopeto

earnmoremoney.5.Howdoesparagraph2develop?A.Bymakingcomparison.B.Byprovidingexamples.C.Byfollowingthetimeorder.D.Bydoinganalysis.6.Wh

atdoestheunderlinedwordprobablymeaninparagraph4?A.Investment.B.Payment.C.Reward.D.Interest.7.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsthesharedemp

loyees?A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Indifferent.D.Opposed.CSomething’shappeningatthelowestpointonourplanet,some1,388feetbelowsealevel.TheDead

Sea,asaltlakeclosetoIsrael,JordanandtheWestBank,isshrinkingatanalarmingrate-about3.3feetperyear,accordingto

theenvironmentalistgroupEcoPeaceMiddleEast."It’snotjustlikeonecountryispunishingtheDeadSea;it’smoreliket

hewholeregion,"saidphotographerMoritzKüstner,whovisitedtheareainFebruarytoworkonhisseries"TheDyingDeadSea".TheDeadSeaneedswat

erfromtheothernaturalsourcessurroundingit,suchastheJordanRiverbasin.Butaroundthe1960s,thecoursesofsomewatersourcesitrelieduponweredive

rted.Israel,forinstance,builtapipelineduringthattimesoitcouldsupplywaterthroughoutthecountry.Mineralextraction(提取)industriesareanothermainreasonw

hythewaterlevelsaredeclining,expertssay.TheDeadSea'smineralshavebeenpopularfortheirmedicalpowerandcanoftenbefoundincosmetics(化妆品)andotherco

nsumerproducts.Andthen,ofcourse,there’stheMiddleEast’shot,dryclimate,whichmakesitdifficultforthelaketorefillitself.Lastyear,IsraelandJordansig

neda$900milliondealinanefforttostabilizetheDeadSea’swaterlevels.ItinvolvesbuildingacanalfromtheRedSeatotheDeadSeawhichwouldbeabletonotonlysupplyw

atertoIsraelandJordanbutalsotopumpmuchneededwater-some300millioncubicmetersannually-intotheDeadSea."Thisisthemostimportantan

dsignificantagreementsincethepeacetreatywithJordan(in1994),"saidSilvanShalom,Israel’senergyandwaterresourcesministerat

thetime.Whetherthecanal-estimatedtotakethreeyearstocomplete-willworkoutpositivelyandasplannedremainstobeseen.Fornow,Kustnershowsusth

attheDeadSearemainsverymuchaplaceofinterest,withpeoplefromallovertheworldgoingtheretoswiminitssaltywat

ers.8.HowmanyreasonsfortheDeadSea’sshrinkingdoestheauthormentioninthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diverted"inparag

raph3mean?A.Switch.B.Improve.C.Accomplish.D.Repair.10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepass

age?A.TheDeadSeaisdryingoutcausingwatershortagetohumans.B.KustnervisitedtheDeadSeatoshootTVseriesaboutpeople’s

life.C.TheDeadSea’smineralshavebeenusedinsomeproducts.D.TheDeadSea’swaterlevelshavebeenstabilizedbybuildingacanal.

11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtheDeadSea’swaterlevels'declineinfluenceshumanbeings.B.HowimportanttheDeadSeaisi

nIsrael,JordanandtheWestBank.C.WhatweshoulddotosavetheDeadSeafrombeingdestroyed.D.WhytheDeadSeaisdyin

gandthemeasuretakentosaveit.DThereissomethingtobesaidforbeingageneralist,evenifyouareaspecialist.Knowingalittleaboutalot

ofthingsthatinterestyoucanaddtotherichnessofawhole,well-livedlife.Societypushesustospecialize,tobecomeexpe

rts.Thisrequirescommitmenttoaparticularoccupation,branchofstudyorresearch.Thedrawbacktobeingspecialistsisweofte

ncometoknowmoreandmoreaboutlessandless.Thereisagreatdealofpressuretomasterone'sfield.Youmaypursuetraining,degrees,orincreasinglevelsofresponsib

ilityatwork.Thenyoudiscoverthepressureofhavingtokeepup.Somepeopleseemwillingtoworkaroundtheclockintheirnarr

owspecialty.Butsuchcommitmentcanalsoweakenasenseoffreedom.Thesespecialistscouldworkattheofficeuntilteneachnight,thenlook

backandrealizetheywouldhavelovedtohavegonehomeandenjoyedthesweetnessoftheirfamilyandfriends,ortraveledtoexcitingpl

aces,meetinginterestingpeople.Masteringonethingtotheexclusionofotherscanholdbackyourtruespirit.Generalists,ontheotherhand,knowalotaboutawiderang

eofsubjectsandviewthewholewithallitsconnections.Theyarepeopleofability,talent,andenthusiasmwhocanbringtheirbroadper

spective(视角)intospecificfieldsofexpertise(专长).Thedoctorwhoisalsoapoetandphilosopherisasuperiordoctor,onewhocangivesomuchmoretohispatientsthanjustgood

medicalskills.Thingsareconnected.Letyourexpertiseinonefieldfuelyourpassionsinallrelatedareas.Someofyourinterestsma

ynotappeartobeconnectedbut,onceyouexploretheirdepths,youdiscoverthattheyare.MyeditorToni,whoisalsoawriter,haseditedseveralhistoryb

ooks.ShehasdecidedtostudyChinesehistory.FascinatedbythestructuralbeautyoftheForbiddenCityasapainter,sheisequallyinte

restedtolearnmoreaboutChinesephilosophy."Idon'tknowwhereitwilllead,butI'mexcitedI'monthispursuit.These

expansionsintonewworldshelpusbygivingusnewperspectives.Webegintoseetheinterconnectednessofonethingtoanotherinallaspectsofourlife,ofourselve

sandtheuniverse.Developbroad,generalknowledgeandexperience.Theuniverseisallyourstoexploreandenjoy.12.Tobecomeaspecialist,one

mayhaveto.A.avoidresponsibilitiesatworkB.narrowhisrangeofknowledgeC.knowmoreaboutthesocietyD.broadenhisperspectiveonlife13

.Accordingtotheauthor,asuperiordoctorisonewho.A.isfullyawareofhistalentandabilityB.isapurespecialistinmedicineC.bringsknowledge

ofotherfieldstoworkD.shouldlovepoetryandphilosophy14.WhatdoestheauthorintendtoshowwiththeexampleofToni?A.Seeminglyunrelatedin

terestsareinawayconnected.B.Passionalonedoesnotensureaperson'ssuccess.C.In-depthexplorationmakesdiscoveriespossible.D.Everyonehasachancetosucceedi

ntheirpursuit.15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SpecialistorGeneralist:HardtoDecideB.TurnaGenerali

stintoaSpecialistC.WaystoBecomeaGeneralistD.BeMoreaGeneralistThanaSpecialist第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。)根据短文内容，从短文后的选

项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wedon'tmeetpeoplebyaccident.16Somewillhelpyougrow,somewillhurtyou,somewillinspireyoutodobetter.Atthesame

time,youareplayingsomeroleintheirlivesaswell.Knowthatpathscrossforareasonandtreatpeoplewithsignificance.17Thereisnobetterjoythanhelping

peopleseeavisionforthemselves,seeingthemgotolevelshigherthantheyeverwouldhaveimaginedontheirown.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetofixthemorenablethem;18Of

ferthemsupportandmotivationastheyfindtheirownwayandshowyouwhatthey'recapableof.Allyouhavetodoisbelieveinthem.Neverlookdownonsomeoneunlessyouarehelp

ingthemup.Weliketothinkoflifeasameritocracy(精英统治),soit'seasytolookdownonsomeonewhoisn'tassuccessfulo

raccomplishedorwell-educatedasyouare.Butyouhavenoideahowfarthatpersonhasalreadyclimbedorwheretheywillendup.Timecouldeasilyreverse(颠倒)yourpositions,

19Appreciatethosewhohavesupportedyou,forgivethosewhohavehurtyou,helpthosewhoneedyou.20Treatallpeople-includingyourself-withloveandcompassion,

andyoucan'tgowrong.Treatpeoplethewayyouwanttobetreatedandlifewillinstantlygetbetter.A.sobesureyoutreateveryonewithdignity.B.therefore,cherishever

ypersonyoumeet.C.Neverfixthemwhentheymakemistakes.D.Don'ttellthemhowtogettherebutshowtheway.E.instead,g

uidethemtothesourceoftheirown.F.Businessiscomplicated,lifeiscomplexandleadershipisdifficult.G.Everypersonyoumeetwillhavearoleinyourlife,b

eitbigorsmall.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnFridayafternoonClassSevenhadanArtlesson.Itwastheirfavouritelessonoftheweek.Everyone21

TrudyHubblelookedforwardtoit.Trudyhadarmsthatstuckoutandalwaysknockedthingsover.WhenTrudycameintotheclassroom,Ro

bMasonsaid,"Lookout,herecomesTrouble!"Allthekids22.Trudyhadtosmileandpretendedshedidn'tmind.HowshewishedshecouldbemorelikeLisaGibbs,

whohadsmallhandsandfeetandnever23thingsover!Thatday,theyweregoingtopaintanimals.Again,Trudyknockedoverthejamja

r.Dirtywaterspreadinapoolacrossthetableand24Lisa'sdragon.EverytimeTrudytriedtodoArt,itwasalwaysa25."IhateArt,"Trudythoughtasshewenth

omeonthebus,wishingnevertogotoschoolagain.Assoonasshegothome,Mumaskedhertotakea26toMrs.Willow.Trudykno

ckedonthedoorandthedooropened.Therestoodanoldlady,sotallandelegant,likeherhouse,whichwasfullof27china."Mymum'syourhomehelp.Shewon'tbeabletocom

etomorrow.She'sgotacold.""I'msorrytohearthat.Whatsheneedsismyspecialcold28.ComeinsideandI'llgiveyouso

me."Mrs.Willowopenedthedoorwider.Keepingherarmspressedtohersides,Trudystood29,muchlikeastatue,afraidtomovein."Why?""Iamth

eclumsiestpersoninourschool!IknowsomethingwillgetbrokenwhenI'm30.""Iusedtobeclumsytoo,arealuglylittleduck,"Mrs.Willow

smiled."ButIgrewuptobeaswan(白天鹅).""ButIdon'tthinkIshall,"Trudydoubted."I'lljustgrowuptobeanugly31.""NotifyoudoasIdid.You

havetokeeptellingyourselfthatinside,whereitmatters,you'rereallyaswan.""I'maswan,"Trudy32herthroatandtookthemedicine,headingforhome.Nextm

orningMum'scoldwasmuchbetter."IfMrs.Willow'scoldcureisakindof33,thenherswancuremustworkaswell."Trudycouldn'twaittotryitout.Intheschoolplaygroundsom

echildrenstoodlookingupintothechestnuttree.Lisawasintears."What'sthematter?"askedTrudy."It'smykite,"Lisasaid,wipinghereyes."Robletgoandit'sgot34upth

etree.""I'llgetitdownforyou,"Trudysaidkindly."No,you'lltearit!"Lisalooked35."It'saspecialChinesekite!Igotitformybirthday."ForamomentTrud

yfeltlikeherold36self.ButthensherememberedwhatMrs.Willowhadsaid.Itdidn'tmatterhowshelookedoutside.Inside,shewasreally

aswan.Shejumpedupandgrabbedthelowest37andbegantoclimb."Swansneverrush,"shetoldherself.Ittookherages,butshedi

dn'trush.Atlastshemanagedto38thekite.Butnowshehadtoclimbdownagainusingonlyonehand.Very,very39sheswungherselfdowntotheground.Thekitew

assafe!"Thanks,Trudy."Lisashowedittotheothers."Look,it'sallright!"Trudyfeltvery,veryproudanddifferent.Smilingateveryone,shewalkedswan-likeacrossth

eplaygroundandintoschool,sotalland40.21.A.exceptB.besidesC.includingD.behind22.A.dancedB.sangC.laughedD.jumped23.A.tookB.turnedC.rolle

dD.tripped24.A.drewB.drownedC.markedD.colored25.A.successB.masterpieceC.failureD.disaster26.A.giftB.textbookC.messageD.letter27.A.delicateB.uglyC.che

apD.messy28.A.careB.leaveC.concernD.cure29.A.straightB.stillC.byD.tall30.A.aroundB.apartC.aheadD.away31.A.

dragonB.swanC.tigerD.duck32.A.touchedB.cleanedC.clearedD.wiped33.A.imaginationB.magicC.cheatingD.creation34.A.stuckB.crashedC.tornD.damped35

.A.satisfiedB.disappointedC.frightenedD.delighted36.A.beautifulB.clumsyC.dishonestD.smart37.A.rootB.trunkC.branchD.l

eaf38.A.flyB.designC.makeD.free39.A.carefullyB.doubtfullyC.confidentlyD.anxiously40.A.eagerB.elegantC.enthusiasticD.energe

tic第II卷(非选择题共50分)第二节语法填空(共10小题每小题1.5分共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Ateahouseisaspecialhousewhichprimarilyservesteaandotherlightrefreshments

.Itsfunctionvarieswidely41(depend)ontheculture.InChina,ateahouseisaplace42peoplegathertoenjoytea,chatandsocialize

.It43(consider)asasymbolofChineseteacultureandpeople'sleisurelives.Chineseteahousesenjoyalong-standinghistory.TheydevelopedfromteastandsintheWest

ernJinDynasty,44(take)shapeintheTangDynasty,developed45(gradual)intheSong,Yuan,MingandQingdynastiesandbecameboominginmodemtimes.Int

heSongDynasty,teahousesexistedallovercitiesandvillages.Theownerspreferredtodecoratetheirteahouses46paintingsofcelebritiesandra

reandpreciousplants47(attract)customers.IntheMingandQingdynasties,thenumberofteahouseswentbeyond48ofrestaurants,gainingmore49(popular)andbecomingmor

efamous.Later,theacculturation(文化移入)ofwesterncultureforcedtraditionalChineseteahousestotakeon50newlook.Afterreformandopening-up

,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheeconomyandimprovementofpeople'slivingstandards,teahousesfloweredinChina.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.

49.50.第三部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。其中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加

一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改加的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iamsorrytolearn

thatyouhavetroublesdealingwithyourhomeworkbutyouhavegotintothehabitofreferringtoyourcellphoneforanswers.Herearesomeofmyadvice.

Firstofall,youshouldtryyourbesttodoyourhomeworkbyyourown,whichwillhelpyoufindouthowyourdifficultieslie.Then,youcanturnedtoyourclassmatesorteach

ersforhelp.Theyarebothfriendlyandtheyarereadytohelpyou.Withtimegoby,youaresuretoimproveyourstudy.Ihopethatt

headviceabovecanbesomeusetoyou.Useyourheadinsteadofyourcellphone,andyouwillmakeagreatprogress.第二节：书面表达(25分)假设你是李华，你所在的学校篮球队正在招收新队员，请用英文给你的留学生朋友Ji

m写封电子邮件邀请他加入。要点如下：加入球队的好处；报名方式：发送邮件至team163.com；截止日期：10月25日。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；recruitvt.招收DearJim,2020-2021学年度下学期八

校期中联考高二英语试题参考答案阅读理解1--3DCA4--7CBBA8---11CACD12--15BCAD16---20GDEAF完形填空21---25ACDBD26---30CADBA31--35DCBAC36--40BCDAB语法填空41depending42where43iscon

sidered44took45gradually46with47toattract48that49popularity50aIamsorrytolearnthatyouhavetroublestroubledealingwithyourhomeworkbutan

dyouhavegotintothehabitofreferringtoyourcellphoneforanswers.Hereareissomeofmyadvice.Firstofall,youshouldtryyourbesttodoyourhomeworkbyonyour

own,whichwillhelpyoufindouthowwhereyourdifficultieslie.Then,youcanturnedtoyourclassmatesorteachersforhelp.Theyarebothallfriendlyandtheyarerea

dytoturnhelpyou.Withtimegogoingby,youaresuretoimproveyourstudy.Ihopethattheadviceabovecanbeofsomeusetoyou.Useyourheadins

teadofyourcellphone,andyouwillmakeagreatprogress.DearJim,Knowingthatourschoolbasketballteamisplanningtorecruitnewpl

ayers.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinit.Asyoucansee,beingonourschoolbasketballteambenefitsyoualot.Tostart

with,regularpracticewillbuildupyourbody.Besidesinstructionsfromexperiencedcoacheswilldefinitelyhelpimproveyourbasketballskills.Moreimpor

tantlyteamworkbetweenplayerscontributestocooperationandinteraction,whichleadstoclosebondandfriendship.Inshortitisag

oodwaytoensureyourhealth,raiseyourlevelinplayingbasketballaswellasmakenewfriends,soIsincerelyhopeifyo

uareinterested,youcansignupbysendingane-mailtoteam163.combeforeOctober25th.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua