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英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wher
eareprobablythespeakers?A.Ataconcert.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.2.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.At2:45p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At3:15p.
m.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodonow?A.Lookforherkeys.B.Gotoworkbybus.C.Cleanuptheroom.4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Beconf
ident.B.Sellthecompany.C.Findanotherjob.5.Whydidthespeakersgetlost?A.Theyforgottheaddress.B.TheyignoredGoogleMaps.C.T
heygotwronginstructions.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?A.Buyadress.B.Visitacollege.C.Organizeabigdance.7.Whatistheprobablere
lationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Professorandstudent.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhydidthemangotoSouthAmerica?A.To
studyEnglish.B.Tolearnaboutlocallife.C.ToimprovehisSpanish.9.Whatdidthemandothere?A.Runavolunteerproject.B.Openu
parestaurant.C.Workonalocalfarm.10.Howdidthemanlikethefoodthere?A.Strange.B.Wonderful.C.Simple.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethe
speakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Moderntechnology.B.Environmentalproblems.C.Industrialdevelopment.112.Whatdomanycompa
niesthinkofnewtechnology?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itpromotesindustry.C.Itaffectsenvironment.13.What’stheprobleminAfrica?A.Peopleareshortoffood.B.Companiesn
eedmorewood.C.Farmlandisturningintodesert.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Lookingforajob.B.Applyingforadegr
ee.C.Signingupforacourse.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabouttheman?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisinterest.C.Hisaddress.16.Whatspecialskillsdoesthemanhave?A.Speak
ingJapanese.B.TeachingEnglish.C.Doingbusiness.17.Whenwilltheinterviewstart?A.At10:00a.m.B.At11:00a.m.C.At1l:30a.m
.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatpositionwillthespeakerremain?A.Chairmanoftheboard.B.CEOofthecompany.C.Vice-president.19.WhendidQuinnConstantinejoint
hecompany?A.5yearsago.B.15yearsago.C.20yearsago.20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetoQuinnConstantine?A.Doubtfu
l.B.Supportive.C.Negative.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。AUnbelievableStoriesofAnimalsActingJustLikeHumans◆HorsesarepickyeatersHorseshaveanevenbettersenseofsmellthanh
umansdo.Whenhorsesraisetheirnosesandopentheirnostrils(鼻孔),theirnervoussystemallowsthemtosensesmellswecan’tsense.Thismightexplainwhytheyrefusedir
tywaterandcarefullymovearoundmeadows,eatingonlythetastiestgrasses,expertssay.◆WhalesaysthanksIn2011,awhaleexpertspottedahumpb
ackwhaletrappedinafishingnetandspentanhourfreeingit.Afterward,inanhour-longdisplayofthanks,thewhales
wamneartheirboatandleapedintotheairabout40times.◆PandasliketobenaughtyIsthereanythingmorelovelythanabab
ypanda,exceptmaybeahumanbaby?Infact,babypandassometimesbehavelikehumanbabies.Theysleepinthesamepositionsandvaluetheirthumbs.Pandas2areshybynaturefori
tsshybehaviorssuchascoveringitsfacewithapawofduckingitsheadwhenconfrontedbyastranger.◆AcathonorsitsownerPaper
towels,andaplasticcuparejustafewofthegiftsthatToldo,adevotedthree-year-oldgray-and-whitecat,hasplacedonhisformerownerIozzelliRenzo’sgra
veeverydaysincethemandiedinSeptember2011.RenzoadoptedToldofromashelterwhenthecatwasthreemonthsold,andt
hetwoformedaninseparablebond.AfterRenzopassedaway,Toldofollowedthecoffintothecemetery,andnow“standsguard”atthegraveforhoursatatime.21.Wha
tcanhorsesdotopickdeliciousgrasses?A.Feelthem.B.Tastethem.C.Smellthem.D.Observethem.22.Whatdothewhaleandthecathaveincommonaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyareclever.B.Theyhaveagratefulheart.C.Theyareactiveandlovely.D.Theyhaveagoodsenseofsmell.23.Whichofthefo
llowingactslikeahumanbabyaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewhale.B.Thecat.C.Thehorse.D.Thepanda.BWhenIwasakid,Iwasthegirlwhokept
thetrainingwheels(辅助轮)onmybikeaslongaspossible.Evenmyyoungersisterhadgotridofthemmuchearlierthanme.ButasIbegantogrowolder,thischanged.Allthish
appenedontheBikeSafetyDay.Itissupposedtobeafundayatschoolwhenallofuskidsbringourbikestoschoolandtheschoolprovidesuswiththeopportuni
tytorideoutsideandlearnproperbikesafety.Soundslikefun,right?No.Infact,itcausedmetopanic.WhatwasIgoingtosaywhenmy
friendsaskedmeaboutmytrainingwheels?Withthepressureofeveryoneseeingmytrainingwheels,Ideterminedtoletthemgo.ThiswasthefirstbigchangeI’deverm
adeonmyown.Iwenttomyparentsandtoldthemallaboutmydilemma.Theyweremorethanhappytohelp.Wewentoutsideandgo
tmybike.Insteadofrunningawayandhidingbehind,Istoodinfrontofmybikeandtookgreatprideinmydecisionasmydadremo
vedthetrainingwheels.Igotonandsteadiedmyself.Myheartracedbutmyfeetandhandswerecalm.MydadstartedtopushbeforemyfeetevenmovedandsuddenlyIw
asoff.Thefearfadedawayandarelaxedmindcameintoitsplace.ItwascrazytothinkhowquicklyIlearnedsomethingthattooksolongformetoeventry!Myconfidencesoared.
Thiswasgoingtobethestartofabrandnewworldforme.Myaccomplishmentwouldcarrymeforthtonewgoalsandwins.IrealizedthatifIsetmymi
ndtosomething,Icouldachieveit.24.WhatdoestheschoolexpectthestudentstodoonBikeSafetyDay?A.Havetheirbikeschecked.B.Rideoutsid
eforfun.C.Gainbikesafetyskills.D.Removethetrainingwheels.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”(inParagrap
h3)referto?A.Theauthor’sfriends.B.Theauthor’sparents.C.Thesafetyproblems.D.Thetrainingwheels.326.Whathappenedwhenth
eauthorfinallyrodewithoutthetrainingwheels?A.Shefeltextremelyembarrassed.B.Everythingturnedouttobeeasy.C.Sheendedupflat
ontheground.D.Hersistersfollowedherexample.27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisnecessaryforhertoachieveagoal?A.Patience.B.De
termination.C.Pressure.D.Concentration.CTheoldChinesesaying“ashappyasspendingtheNewYear”mightbeoutdatednowinthebusymodernworld.TheSp
ringFestivalisregardedasthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeopleandanoccasionforallfamilymemberstogettogether,likeChristmasintheWest.Bu
tmanytraditionalcustomsaccompanyingtheSpringFestival,however,haveweakenedinpractice.Settingofffireworkswasoncethemosttypicalcustomoft
heSpringFestival.Peoplethoughtthesputtering(爆裂)soundcouldhelpdriveawayevilspirits.However,theactivityhasbeencompletelyorpartiallyforbidden
inbigcitiesforyearsasthegovernmenthastakensecurity,noiseandpollutionfactorsintoconsideration.“Inrecentyears,somecitieshavebegu
ntoallowpeopletolightfireworksduringlimitedhoursattheSpringFestival,surrenderingto(屈从于)publicdemand.Respectingfolktradit
ionsisagestureofrespecttowardpublicopinion,”saidZhouXing,afolkloreresearcher.“Aspeoplegainmoreincomeanditbecomeseasiertobuydailygoods,the
NewYearholidayisjustlikeanyother.Afterlongworkdays,manypeopleusetheNewYearholidaytotakearest,ratherthanvisitingfriendsand
neighbors.TheprocessofmakingandenjoyingthefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveisthemostimportantthing.However,manyfa
milieswouldliketoeatouttosavetimeandenergy,”saidLiShunzhi,aresidentofHarbin,Heilongjiang.“Ienjoytheholidaysverymuchinthec
ountryside.MyfamilyhasbeenpreparingfortheSpringFestivalmorethantwoweeksbeforetheholiday,cleaningthehouse,buying
holidaygoodsanddecoratingthehousewithpapercuttings.OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilystaysuptoseetheNewYearin,a
ndinthedaystofollow,aseriesofactivitiessuchasliondancing,dragonlanterndancing,lanternfestivalsandtemplefairswillbeh
eld.Withouttheancienttraditions,theholidayisnothingtous,”saidZhangHui,fromHebei.28.WhichofthefollowingisWRON
Gaccordingtothepassage?A.Settingofffireworkshasbeenforbiddeninsomebigcitiesforyears.B.Nowadays,peoplecanlightfireworksi
nsomecitiesattheSpringFestival.C.Peoplebelievethatthesoundoffireworkscandriveawayevilspirits.D.Inthepast,se
ttingofffireworkscouldn’tbeseenalmostanywhere.29.WhatLiShunzhisaidimplies(暗指).A.whatpeopledoduringthefestivalnowisdifferentfrom
thepastB.peoplewouldliketohavethefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveC.peopleprefertovisitfriendsandneighborsratherthantakearestD.theNewYea
rholidayisjustlikeanyotherday30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.ZhangHuioftenspendstwoweekspreparingfortheSpringFestival.B.Zh
angHuiisusedtospendingtheSpringFestivalwithhisfamily.C.ZhangHuialwaystakespartinaseriesofactivitiesaftertheSpringFestival.
4D.ZhangHuilivesintheurbanarea.31.Whatdoesthewholepassageshow?A.TheSpringFestivalisaslivelyasbefore.B
.TheSpringFestivalisoutdatednow.C.TheSpringFestivalislosingitsqualities.D.TheSpringFestivalinChinaismoreimportanttha
nChristmasintheWest.DPeoplehavedifferentwaysofdealingwithacommoncold.Sometakeover-the-counter(非处方的)medicinessuchasaspir
inwhileotherstrypopularhomeremedies(治疗)likeherbalteaorchickensoup.Yethereisthetoughtruthaboutthecommoncold:nothing
reallycuresit.Sowhydopeoplesometimesbelievethattheirremedieswork?AccordingtoJamesTaylor,professorattheUniversityofWashingto
n,coldsusuallygoawayontheirowninaboutaweek,improvingalittleeachdayaftersymptomspeak,soit’seasytobelieveit’smedicineratherthantimetha
tdeservesthecredit,USATodayreported.Itstillseemshardtobelievethatwecandealwithmoreseriousdiseasesyetarepowerles
sagainstsomethingsocommonasacold.Recently,scientistscameclosertofiguringoutwhy.Tounderstandit,youfirstneedtoknowhowan
tiviral(抗病毒的)drugswork.Theyattackthevirusbyattachingtoandchangingthesurfacestructuresofthevirus.Todothat,th
edrugmustfitandlockintothevirusliketherightpieceofajigsaw(拼图),whichmeansscientistshavetoidentifythevirusandbuilda3Dmodeltostudyitssurfacebe
foretheycandesignanantiviraldrugthatiseffectiveenough.Thetwocoldvirusesthatscientistshadlongknownaboutwere
rhinovirus(鼻病毒)AandB.Buttheydidn’tfindoutabouttheexistenceofathirdvirus,rhinovirusC,until2006.Allthreeofthemcontributet
othecommoncold,butdrugsthatworkwellagainstrhinovirusAandBhavelittleeffectwhenusedagainstC.“Thisexplainsmostoftheprev
iousfailuresofdrugtrialsagainstrhinovirus,”studyleaderProfessorAnnPalmenbergatUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,US,toldScienceDaily.Now,morethan10year
safterthediscoveryofrhinovirusC,scientistshavefinallybuiltahighly-detailed3Dmodelofthevirus,showingthatthesurfaceofthevirusis,asexpected,differentf
romthatofothercoldviruses.Withthemodelinhand,hopefullyarealcureforacommoncoldisonitsway.Soon,wemaynolongerhave
towasteourmoneyonmedicinesthatdon’treallywork.32.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpopularremediesforacommoncold?A.Theyarequite
effective.B.Theyarereallyhelpful.C.Theydon’tneedtobeimproved.D.Theyactuallyhavenoeffect.33.Howdoantiviraldrugswork?A.Bybreakingupcoldvirusesdir
ectly.B.Bychangingthesurfacestructuresofthecoldviruses.C.Bypreventingcoldsfromdevelopingintoseriousdisease
s.D.Byabsorbingdifferentkindsofcoldvirusesatthesametime.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thesurfaceofcoldviruseslooksquitesimilar.B.Scientists
havealreadyfoundacureforthecommoncold.5C.ScientistswerenotawareoftheexistenceofrhinovirusCuntilrecently.D.Knowingthestructureofcoldvirusesisthek
eytodevelopinganeffectivecure.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.PreventingcoldvirusesB.HelpfulhomeremediesC.N
ocurrentcureforcommoncoldD.Terriblecoldviruses第二节七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短句后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifsomethingthatyou’
redoingdoesn’tchallengeyou,thenitdoesn’tchangeyou.Weallneedsomenormalstressinourlives,afterall.36Sochallengethefollowinglimits:Figureou
twhatyou’reafraidofanddoitcontinuously.Ifyou’reasalesman,andyou’reafraidoftalkingtopeoplepersonallyoroverthephonenow,insteadofbeingsca
redandthinkingyou’llfail,spendatleastfiveminutesadaytopickupthephoneandmakeacall.37Butdon’tstoponthefirsttry!Eventually,youcanlookatfear
intheeyeandsay,“Goon.I’mnotscared!”Takeaclassforahobbyyou’vebeenwantingtodevelop.Makesurethishobbyisnotlinkedtoyourcareer
;youhavetorelaxandrelieveyourstresswhileperformingthis.38Apartfromhelpingyouchallengeyourself,takingaclassforyourhobbymayalsog
iveyouextraincome.Setasideatleastnineminutesadayforphysicalexercise.39Asimple9-minuterunaroundyourneighbo
rhoodcandowondersforyourself.Exercisecannotonlyhelpyoumaintainyourregularweight,butalsomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself
.Travelandallowyourselftobeinterestedinnewpeople.Don’tjustlimityourselftoyourfellowtravelers—trytoconnectwiththeservicestaff.
Youneverknowwhatkindofpeoplethey’regoingtobe.Getoutofyourhouseorgoonlinerightnowtobookyourclass.40A.Youshoulddoitcontinuously.B.S
omeonemayhanguponyou.C.Youdon’tneedtogotothegym.D.Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice.E.Starttotravelnow
andlearntochallengeyourself.F.Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon.G.Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyousticktoyourcomfortz
one.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes,wehavedifficultyinunderstand
ingothers’viewabouttheworld.41,Iheardafunnystoryabout42theotherday.A(n)43namedJohnwasknownforhis44viewabouttherol
eoftheteacher.Oneoftheotherlecturersarrivedatworkonthatmorningand45themainlecturetheatreonthewaytohisclass.He46toglanceinandsawJohngivingalecturein
theroom,Johnwas6gesturing47andeagerlywritingontheboard.Butwhentheotherlecturerlookedaroundthetheatre,itwastotally48.Hewasalittleconcernedabo
utJohn’ssanity(神志),49hedecidedtotalkaboutthe50gentlyatmorningtealateron.“John,”hesaid,“Isawyouteachinginthelecturet
heatrethismorning.ButInoticedtheredidn’tseemtobeanystudents.”“Yes,that’sright.51turnedup,”Johnrepliedwithasmile.“Butyouwere52tea
ching,”theothermansaid,waitingforsome53.“Sureenough,”Johnreplied,“well,they54metoteach,andthat’swhatIwasdoing!“Itwasatthismoment,”theotherlecture
rtoldme,“ThatIrealizedteachingand55aretwoseparatethings.”People’sattitudestothewholeworldare56.That’swheremetap
rograms(元程序)comein.Whenwe57peoplearound,we’llalsonoticethatsomepeoplearedifferentinthesameway.Thesesamed
ifferencesaremetaprograms,andIthinktheyareveryusefulforalltypesof58.Whenwearetryingtocommunicate,wearetryingto59commu
nicationchannelsandtakepartincommunication,notnecessarilytryingto60othersoracceptanotherperson’svalues.41.A.Forexa
mpleB.InadditionC.OnpurposeD.Incontrast42.A.drawingB.teachingC.huntingD.working43.A.authorB.beginnerC.actorD.lecture
r44.A.strongB.contraryC.stupidD.wrong45.A.cameinB.searchedforC.passedbyD.lookedaround46.A.managedB.prete
ndedC.wishedD.happened47.A.bravelyB.enthusiasticallyC.casuallyD.quietly48.A.commonB.emptyC.newD.clean49.A.butB.orC.soD.for50.A.stan
dardB.accidentC.voiceD.matter51.A.AllB.NooneC.SomeoneD.Anybodyelse52.A.stillB.neverC.alwaysD.ever53.A.silenceB.ex
planationC.factsD.gifts54.A.inspireB.permitC.payD.force55.A.answeringB.searchingC.observingD.learning5
6.A.clearB.rightC.differentD.important57.A.lookatB.waitforC.believeinD.callon58.A.equipmentB.communicationC
.culturesD.words59.A.rememberB.closeC.changeD.open60.A.persuadeB.concernC.appreciateD.forget第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Onenight
,61winter,abearcameintothecityinVancouverCanada.Itwalkedthroughthecitystreetspasthouses,shopsandoffices.Thenit62(find)so
mefoodinbinsoutsidearestaurantandstartedeating.Inthemorning,someonesawthebearandcalledthepolice.Thepolicecamewithavet(兽医)f
romthecityzoo.Theydrovealorry,in63thebearwastakentothemountainsoutsidethecity.64(lucky),thebearwassafe.Butwhathappensinothe
rcountrieswhenbiganimalscomeintocities?InVancouveritisunusual65(see)abear,butinsomecitiesyoucanseebiganimalsonthecitystreetsev
eryday.7Biganimalsusuallycomeintocitiestofindfood.InCapeTowninSouthAfricababoons(狒狒)comeintothecitywhentheyare66
(hunger).Humanfoodisverybadforthebaboons’67(tooth)becauseithasalotofsugar.Now,thereareBaboonMonitorsworkinginCapeTown.68(they)jobistofin
dbaboonsinthecityandreturnthemtothecountryside.InBerlininGermany,pigssometimescomeintothecityforfood.Theyeatflowersandplantsinparksandgardens.So
metimestheyeatvegetablesfromgardens69theywalkinthestreet,causingaccidents.Somepeoplelikethepigsandtheygivethemfood
andwatertodrink.Otherpeopledonotlikethepigsandtheywantthegovernmentandthepolicetostopthem70(enter)thecity.第四部分写作(共两节,满
分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写
出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Goodmorning,everyone!
Today,I’dliketalkaboutcultureshock.Perhapsyouthinkstudyinginaforeigncountrysoundveryexciting.Itisanewex
perience,whatprovidestheopportunityofdiscoveringamazedthingsandbringsafeelingoffreedom.Inthespiteoftheseadvantages,therefore,therearealsoso
mechallengesyouwillface.Youmayhavedifficultyadapttoquitedifferentthings.Tobeexactly,cultureshockisafe
elingofanxietyandconfusionfeltbypeoplewhenyoufirstarriveinanothercountry.Soit’sofgreatimportancetolearndifferentculture第二节,书面表达(满分25分)假
定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.展览时间、地点;2.展览内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。8英语试
卷参考答案第一部分听力(1—20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5BCBAC6-10ABBCC11-15BACAC16-20ACACB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21-23CBD24-27CDBB28-31DABC32-35DBDC36-40GBFCE第三部分英语知识运用(共两
节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45ABDAC46-50DBBCD51-55BABCD56-60CABDA第二节语法填空(61—70小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.in62.found63.which
64.Luckily65.tosee66.hungry67.teeth68.Their69.and70.entering第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.在talk前加to2.sound--s
ounds3.what--which4.amazed--amazing5.spite前的the删除6.therefore--however7.adapt--adapting8.exactly--exact9.you—they10.culture--cult
ures第二节书面表达(满分25分)(possibleversion)DearMr.Henry,I’mLiHua,aChinesestudentofyours.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinmeinvisitingapaper-cu
ttingexhibition,whereyoucanhaveacloselookattraditionalChinesecultureasyoualwayswish.Theexhibitionwillbeh
eldfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.nextSundayintheCityPark,whichisjusttwoblocksawayfromourschool.Asisadvertised,therewillbeallsort
sofpaper-cuttinguniquetoChinaonexhibition,andwhoeverpresentwillbegivenaworkofapaper-cuttingasagift.ForsomeonesofondofChin
eseculturelikeyou,itisabsolutelyagreatopportunityyoucan’tmiss.I’msureyouwillhavefunifyoushowup.Lookingforwardtoyou
rearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua