【文档说明】安徽省含山中学、和县中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末联考英语试卷PDF版含答案.pdf，共(9)页，381.290 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-ba4be0473a62bbcd67cc1a0dfa99e46d.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

1英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回

答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Ataconcert.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.2.Whendoestheconversationt

akeplace?A.At2:45p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At3:15p.m.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodonow?A.Lookforherkeys.B.Gotoworkbybus.C.Cleanuptheroom.4.Whatdoesth

ewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Beconfident.B.Sellthecompany.C.Findanotherjob.5.Whydidthespeakersgetlost?A.Theyforgottheaddress.B.Theyign

oredGoogleMaps.C.Theygotwronginstructions.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatd

oesthewomanintendtodo？A.Buyadress.B.Visitacollege.C.Organizeabigdance.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetw

eenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Professorandstudent.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhydidthemangotoSouthAmerica

?A.TostudyEnglish.B.Tolearnaboutlocallife.C.ToimprovehisSpanish.9.Whatdidthemandothere?A.Runavolunteerproject.B.Openupar

estaurant.C.Workonalocalfarm.10.Howdidthemanlikethefoodthere?A.Strange.B.Wonderful.C.Simple.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabou

t?A.Moderntechnology.B.Environmentalproblems.C.Industrialdevelopment.212.Whatdomanycompaniesthinkofnewtechnol

ogy?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itpromotesindustry.C.Itaffectsenvironment.13.What’stheprobleminAfrica?A.Peopleareshortoffood.B.Companiesneedmorew

ood.C.Farmlandisturningintodesert.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Lookingforajob.B.Applyingforadegree

.C.Signingupforacourse.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabouttheman?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisinterest.C.Hisaddress.16.Whatspecialskillsdoesthemanhave?A.S

peakingJapanese.B.TeachingEnglish.C.Doingbusiness.17.Whenwilltheinterviewstart?A.At10:00a.m.B.At11:00a.m.C.At1l:30a.m.听第10段材料，回答第1

8至20题。18.Whatpositionwillthespeakerremain?A.Chairmanoftheboard.B.CEOofthecompany.C.Vice-president.19.WhendidQuinnConstantinejointhe

company?A.5yearsago.B.15yearsago.C.20yearsago.20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetoQuinnConstantine?A.Doub

tful.B.Supportive.C.Negative.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A

UnbelievableStoriesofAnimalsActingJustLikeHumans◆HorsesarepickyeatersHorseshaveanevenbettersenseofsmellthanhuman

sdo.Whenhorsesraisetheirnosesandopentheirnostrils(鼻孔),theirnervoussystemallowsthemtosensesmellswecan’tsense.Thismightexplainwh

ytheyrefusedirtywaterandcarefullymovearoundmeadows,eatingonlythetastiestgrasses,expertssay.◆WhalesaysthanksIn2011,awhaleexpertspottedahumpbackwhaletr

appedinafishingnetandspentanhourfreeingit.Afterward,inanhour-longdisplayofthanks,thewhaleswamneartheirboat

andleapedintotheairabout40times.◆PandasliketobenaughtyIsthereanythingmorelovelythanababypanda,exceptmaybeahumanbaby?Infact,babypandassometime

sbehavelikehumanbabies.Theysleepinthesamepositionsandvaluetheirthumbs.Pandas3areshybynatureforitsshybehaviorssuchascove

ringitsfacewithapawofduckingitsheadwhenconfrontedbyastranger.◆AcathonorsitsownerPapertowels,andaplasti

ccuparejustafewofthegiftsthatToldo,adevotedthree-year-oldgray-and-whitecat,hasplacedonhisformerownerIozzelliRe

nzo’sgraveeverydaysincethemandiedinSeptember2011.RenzoadoptedToldofromashelterwhenthecatwasthreemont

hsold,andthetwoformedaninseparablebond.AfterRenzopassedaway,Toldofollowedthecoffintothecemetery,andnow“standsguard”atthegraveforhoursatatime.21.What

canhorsesdotopickdeliciousgrasses?A.Feelthem.B.Tastethem.C.Smellthem.D.Observethem.22.Whatdothewhaleandthecathaveincommonacc

ordingtothepassage?A.Theyareclever.B.Theyhaveagratefulheart.C.Theyareactiveandlovely.D.Theyhaveagood

senseofsmell.23.Whichofthefollowingactslikeahumanbabyaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewhale.B.Thecat.C.Thehorse.D.Thepanda.BWhenIwasakid,Iwasthegir

lwhokeptthetrainingwheels(辅助轮)onmybikeaslongaspossible.Evenmyyoungersisterhadgotridofthemmuchearlierthanme.ButasIbegantogrowold

er,thischanged.AllthishappenedontheBikeSafetyDay.Itissupposedtobeafundayatschoolwhenallofuskidsbringourbikestoschoolandtheschoo

lprovidesuswiththeopportunitytorideoutsideandlearnproperbikesafety.Soundslikefun,right?No.Infact,itcausedmetopanic.WhatwasIgoi

ngtosaywhenmyfriendsaskedmeaboutmytrainingwheels?Withthepressureofeveryoneseeingmytrainingwheels,Ideterminedtoletthemgo.Thiswasthefir

stbigchangeI’devermadeonmyown.Iwenttomyparentsandtoldthemallaboutmydilemma.Theyweremorethanhappytohelp.Wewentoutsideandgotmybike

.Insteadofrunningawayandhidingbehind,Istoodinfrontofmybikeandtookgreatprideinmydecisionasmydadremovedthetrainingwheels.Igotonandsteadiedm

yself.Myheartracedbutmyfeetandhandswerecalm.MydadstartedtopushbeforemyfeetevenmovedandsuddenlyIwasoff.Thefearfadedawayandarelaxedmin

dcameintoitsplace.ItwascrazytothinkhowquicklyIlearnedsomethingthattooksolongformetoeventry!Myconfidencesoar

ed.Thiswasgoingtobethestartofabrandnewworldforme.Myaccomplishmentwouldcarrymeforthtonewgoalsandwins.IrealizedthatifIsetmymindtosomething

,Icouldachieveit.24.WhatdoestheschoolexpectthestudentstodoonBikeSafetyDay?A.Havetheirbikeschecked.B.Rideo

utsideforfun.C.Gainbikesafetyskills.D.Removethetrainingwheels.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”(inParagraph3)referto?A.Theauthor’

sfriends.B.Theauthor’sparents.C.Thesafetyproblems.D.Thetrainingwheels.426.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfinallyrodewithoutthetrainingwheels

?A.Shefeltextremelyembarrassed.B.Everythingturnedouttobeeasy.C.Sheendedupflatontheground.D.Hersistersfollowedherexample.27.Whatdoest

heauthorthinkisnecessaryforhertoachieveagoal?A.Patience.B.Determination.C.Pressure.D.Concentration.CThe

oldChinesesaying“ashappyasspendingtheNewYear”mightbeoutdatednowinthebusymodernworld.TheSpringFestivalisregardedasthemostimportantfestivalforCh

inesepeopleandanoccasionforallfamilymemberstogettogether,likeChristmasintheWest.Butmanytraditionalcustomsaccompanyin

gtheSpringFestival,however,haveweakenedinpractice.SettingofffireworkswasoncethemosttypicalcustomoftheSpringFe

stival.Peoplethoughtthesputtering(爆裂)soundcouldhelpdriveawayevilspirits.However,theactivityhasbeencompletelyorpartiallyforbiddeninbigci

tiesforyearsasthegovernmenthastakensecurity,noiseandpollutionfactorsintoconsideration.“Inrecentyears,

somecitieshavebeguntoallowpeopletolightfireworksduringlimitedhoursattheSpringFestival,surrenderingto(屈从于)publicdemand.Re

spectingfolktraditionsisagestureofrespecttowardpublicopinion,”saidZhouXing,afolkloreresearcher.“Aspeoplegainmoreincomea

nditbecomeseasiertobuydailygoods,theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyother.Afterlongworkdays,manypeopleusethe

NewYearholidaytotakearest,ratherthanvisitingfriendsandneighbors.TheprocessofmakingandenjoyingthefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveis

themostimportantthing.However,manyfamilieswouldliketoeatouttosavetimeandenergy,”saidLiShunzhi,aresidentofHarbin,Heilongjia

ng.“Ienjoytheholidaysverymuchinthecountryside.MyfamilyhasbeenpreparingfortheSpringFestivalmorethantwoweeksbeforetheholiday,cleaningth

ehouse,buyingholidaygoodsanddecoratingthehousewithpapercuttings.OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilystaysuptoseetheNewYearin,andinthedaystofoll

ow,aseriesofactivitiessuchasliondancing,dragonlanterndancing,lanternfestivalsandtemplefairswillbeheld.Withouttheancienttraditions,theholi

dayisnothingtous,”saidZhangHui,fromHebei.28.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Settingofffireworkshasbeenforbi

ddeninsomebigcitiesforyears.B.Nowadays,peoplecanlightfireworksinsomecitiesattheSpringFestival.C.Peoplebelievethatthesoundoffireworkscan

driveawayevilspirits.D.Inthepast,settingofffireworkscouldn’tbeseenalmostanywhere.29.WhatLiShunzhisaidimplies(暗指).A.whatpeopledoduringthefestiv

alnowisdifferentfromthepastB.peoplewouldliketohavethefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveC.peopleprefertovisi

tfriendsandneighborsratherthantakearestD.theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyotherday30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.

ZhangHuioftenspendstwoweekspreparingfortheSpringFestival.B.ZhangHuiisusedtospendingtheSpringFestivalwithhisfamily.C.ZhangHuialwaystakespart

inaseriesofactivitiesaftertheSpringFestival.5D.ZhangHuilivesintheurbanarea.31.Whatdoesthewholepassageshow?A.TheSpringFestivalisaslivelyasbef

ore.B.TheSpringFestivalisoutdatednow.C.TheSpringFestivalislosingitsqualities.D.TheSpringFestivalinChinaismoreimportan

tthanChristmasintheWest.DPeoplehavedifferentwaysofdealingwithacommoncold.Sometakeover-the-counter(非处方的)medicinessucha

saspirinwhileotherstrypopularhomeremedies(治疗)likeherbalteaorchickensoup.Yethereisthetoughtruthaboutthec

ommoncold:nothingreallycuresit.Sowhydopeoplesometimesbelievethattheirremedieswork?AccordingtoJamesTaylor,professorattheUniversityofWashington,c

oldsusuallygoawayontheirowninaboutaweek,improvingalittleeachdayaftersymptomspeak,soit’seasytobelieveit’smedicinera

therthantimethatdeservesthecredit,USATodayreported.Itstillseemshardtobelievethatwecandealwithmoreseriousdiseasesyetarepowerlessagainstsomethin

gsocommonasacold.Recently,scientistscameclosertofiguringoutwhy.Tounderstandit,youfirstneedtoknowhowantiviral(抗病毒的)drugswork.Theyattackth

evirusbyattachingtoandchangingthesurfacestructuresofthevirus.Todothat,thedrugmustfitandlockintotheviru

sliketherightpieceofajigsaw(拼图),whichmeansscientistshavetoidentifythevirusandbuilda3Dmodeltostudyitssurfacebeforet

heycandesignanantiviraldrugthatiseffectiveenough.Thetwocoldvirusesthatscientistshadlongknownaboutwere

rhinovirus(鼻病毒)AandB.Buttheydidn’tfindoutabouttheexistenceofathirdvirus,rhinovirusC,until2006.Allthreeofthemcontribute

tothecommoncold,butdrugsthatworkwellagainstrhinovirusAandBhavelittleeffectwhenusedagainstC.“Thisexplainsmostofthepreviousfa

iluresofdrugtrialsagainstrhinovirus,”studyleaderProfessorAnnPalmenbergatUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,US,t

oldScienceDaily.Now,morethan10yearsafterthediscoveryofrhinovirusC,scientistshavefinallybuiltahighly-detailed3Dmodeloftheviru

s,showingthatthesurfaceofthevirusis,asexpected,differentfromthatofothercoldviruses.Withthemodelinhand,hopefullyarealcureforaco

mmoncoldisonitsway.Soon,wemaynolongerhavetowasteourmoneyonmedicinesthatdon’treallywork.32.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpopularremedi

esforacommoncold?A.Theyarequiteeffective.B.Theyarereallyhelpful.C.Theydon’tneedtobeimproved.D.Theyactua

llyhavenoeffect.33.Howdoantiviraldrugswork?A.Bybreakingupcoldvirusesdirectly.B.Bychangingthesurfacestructuresofthecoldviru

ses.C.Bypreventingcoldsfromdevelopingintoseriousdiseases.D.Byabsorbingdifferentkindsofcoldvirusesatthesametime.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.

Thesurfaceofcoldviruseslooksquitesimilar.B.Scientistshavealreadyfoundacureforthecommoncold.6C.ScientistswerenotawareoftheexistenceofrhinovirusCu

ntilrecently.D.Knowingthestructureofcoldvirusesisthekeytodevelopinganeffectivecure.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A

.PreventingcoldvirusesB.HelpfulhomeremediesC.NocurrentcureforcommoncoldD.Terriblecoldviruses第二节七选五（共5小题，每

小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短句后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifsomethingthatyou’redoingdoesn’tchallengeyou,thenitdoesn’tchangeyou.Weallneedsomenormalstressin

ourlives,afterall.36Sochallengethefollowinglimits:Figureoutwhatyou’reafraidofanddoitcontinuously.Ifyou’reasalesman,andyou’reafraidoftalki

ngtopeoplepersonallyoroverthephonenow,insteadofbeingscaredandthinkingyou’llfail,spendatleastfiveminutesadaytopickupthephoneandmakeacall.3

7Butdon’tstoponthefirsttry!Eventually,youcanlookatfearintheeyeandsay,“Goon.I’mnotscared!”Takeaclassforahobbyyou’vebeenwantingtodevelop.M

akesurethishobbyisnotlinkedtoyourcareer;youhavetorelaxandrelieveyourstresswhileperformingthis.38Apartfromhelpingyouchallengeyourself,takingac

lassforyourhobbymayalsogiveyouextraincome.Setasideatleastnineminutesadayforphysicalexercise.39Asimple9-minuterunaroundyourneighborhoodcandowonder

sforyourself.Exercisecannotonlyhelpyoumaintainyourregularweight,butalsomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Travelandallow

yourselftobeinterestedinnewpeople.Don’tjustlimityourselftoyourfellowtravelers—trytoconnectwiththeservicestaff.Youneverknowwhatkindofpeoplethey’reg

oingtobe.Getoutofyourhouseorgoonlinerightnowtobookyourclass.40A.Youshoulddoitcontinuously.B.Someonemayhanguponyou.C.Youd

on’tneedtogotothegym.D.Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice.E.Starttotravelnowandlearntochallengeyourself.F.Someexamplesmightbecooking

,sewing,paintingandsoon.G.Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyousticktoyourcomfortzone.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各

题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes,wehavedifficultyinunderstandingothers’viewabouttheworld.41,Ihe

ardafunnystoryabout42theotherday.A(n)43namedJohnwasknownforhis44viewabouttheroleoftheteacher.Oneoftheotherl

ecturersarrivedatworkonthatmorningand45themainlecturetheatreonthewaytohisclass.He46toglanceinandsawJohngivingalectureintheroom,J

ohnwas7gesturing47andeagerlywritingontheboard.Butwhentheotherlecturerlookedaroundthetheatre,itwastotally48.HewasalittleconcernedaboutJohn’s

sanity(神志),49hedecidedtotalkaboutthe50gentlyatmorningtealateron.“John,”hesaid,“Isawyouteachinginthelecturetheatrethismorning.But

Inoticedtheredidn’tseemtobeanystudents.”“Yes,that’sright.51turnedup,”Johnrepliedwithasmile.“Butyouwere52teaching,”theothermansaid,waitingforsome53.

“Sureenough,”Johnreplied,“well,they54metoteach,andthat’swhatIwasdoing!“Itwasatthismoment,”theotherlecturertoldme,“ThatIrealizedteaching

and55aretwoseparatethings.”People’sattitudestothewholeworldare56.That’swheremetaprograms(元程序)comein.Whenwe57peoplear

ound,we’llalsonoticethatsomepeoplearedifferentinthesameway.Thesesamedifferencesaremetaprograms,andIthinktheyarevery

usefulforalltypesof58.Whenwearetryingtocommunicate,wearetryingto59communicationchannelsandtakepartincommunication,notnecessarilytry

ingto60othersoracceptanotherperson’svalues.41.A.ForexampleB.InadditionC.OnpurposeD.Incontrast42.A.drawingB.teachingC.hunting

D.working43.A.authorB.beginnerC.actorD.lecturer44.A.strongB.contraryC.stupidD.wrong45.A.cameinB.searchedforC.passedbyD.lookedaround46.A.managed

B.pretendedC.wishedD.happened47.A.bravelyB.enthusiasticallyC.casuallyD.quietly48.A.commonB.emptyC.newD.clean49.A.butB.orC.soD.for50.A.stand

ardB.accidentC.voiceD.matter51.A.AllB.NooneC.SomeoneD.Anybodyelse52.A.stillB.neverC.alwaysD.ever53.A.silenceB.explanationC.factsD.gifts54.A.inspire

B.permitC.payD.force55.A.answeringB.searchingC.observingD.learning56.A.clearB.rightC.differentD.important57.A.lookatB.waitforC.be

lieveinD.callon58.A.equipmentB.communicationC.culturesD.words59.A.rememberB.closeC.changeD.open60.A.persuadeB

.concernC.appreciateD.forget第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Onenight,61winter,abearcameintothecityinVancouverCanada.Itwalkedthroughtheci

tystreetspasthouses,shopsandoffices.Thenit62(find)somefoodinbinsoutsidearestaurantandstartedeating.Inthemorning,someonesawthebe

arandcalledthepolice.Thepolicecamewithavet(兽医)fromthecityzoo.Theydrovealorry,in63thebearwastakentothemountainsoutsi

dethecity.64(lucky),thebearwassafe.Butwhathappensinothercountrieswhenbiganimalscomeintocities?InVancouveritisunusual65(s

ee)abear,butinsomecitiesyoucanseebiganimalsonthecitystreetseveryday.8Biganimalsusuallycomeintocitiestofindfood.InCapeTowninS

outhAfricababoons(狒狒)comeintothecitywhentheyare66(hunger).Humanfoodisverybadforthebaboons’67(tooth)becauseithasalotofsugar.Now,ther

eareBaboonMonitorsworkinginCapeTown.68(they)jobistofindbaboonsinthecityandreturnthemtothecountryside.InBerlininGerm

any,pigssometimescomeintothecityforfood.Theyeatflowersandplantsinparksandgardens.Sometimestheyeatvegetablesfromgard

ens69theywalkinthestreet,causingaccidents.Somepeoplelikethepigsandtheygivethemfoodandwatertodrink.Otherpeopled

onotlikethepigsandtheywantthegovernmentandthepolicetostopthem70(enter)thecity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师

要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均限一词2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Goodmorning,everyone!Today,I’dliketalkaboutcultureshock.Perhapsyouthinkstudyinginaforeigncoun

trysoundveryexciting.Itisanewexperience,whatprovidestheopportunityofdiscoveringamazedthingsandbringsafeelin

goffreedom.Inthespiteoftheseadvantages,therefore,therearealsosomechallengesyouwillface.Youmayhavedifficultyadapttoquitedifferentthings.Tobe

exactly,cultureshockisafeelingofanxietyandconfusionfeltbypeoplewhenyoufirstarriveinanothercountry.Soit’sofgreatimportancetolearndiff

erentculture第二节，书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.展览时间、地点；2.展览内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连

贯。英语试卷参考答案第一部分听力（1—20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BCBAC6-10ABBCC11-15BACAC16-20ACACB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-23CBD24-27CDBB28-31DABC32-35DB

DC36-40GBFCE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45ABDAC46-50DBBCD51-55BABCD56-60CABDA第二节

语法填空（61—70小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.in62.found63.which64.Luckily65.tosee66.hungry67.teeth68.Their69.and70.entering第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小

题1分，满分10分）1.在talk前加to2.sound--sounds3.what--which4.amazed--amazing5.spite前的the删除6.therefore--however7.adapt--adapting8.exactly-

-exact9.you—they10.culture--cultures第二节书面表达（满分25分）（possibleversion）DearMr.Henry,I’mLiHua,aChinesestudentofyours.I’mwritingtoinvi

teyoutojoinmeinvisitingapaper-cuttingexhibition,whereyoucanhaveacloselookattraditionalChinesecultureasyoualwayswish.Theexhibitionwil

lbeheldfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.nextSundayintheCityPark,whichisjusttwoblocksawayfromourschool.Asisadvertised,therewillbeallsortsofpaper-c

uttinguniquetoChinaonexhibition,andwhoeverpresentwillbegivenaworkofapaper-cuttingasagift.ForsomeonesofondofChineseculturelikeyou,itisabsolutelyagre

atopportunityyoucan’tmiss.I’msureyouwillhavefunifyoushowup.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua