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2022-2023学年第二学期高一年级第三次月考英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAgoodbookis

indeedthebestfriendofaperson.ThesamegoesforhighprofileCEOsofworldrecognizedcompaniesaswell.Let’shavealookatt

hefavoritebooksofsomeoftheworld-famousCEOs.AppleCEO—TimCook，CompetingagainstTimebyGeorgeStalkJr.andThomasM.HoutThisbookisbasedon10yea

rsofvaluableresearchdonebytheauthors.Ittalksabouthownewconceptsofmanagingtimeinnewproductdevelopment,productiona

ndsalesprovidecompanieswiththeadvantagestosucceedinthishighlycompetitiveworld.MicrosoftCEO(Former)—BillGatesTheCatcherintheRyebyJ.D.Sali

ngerAfewthemesexploredinthenovelarerebellion(叛逆),anxietyandconfusion.Ittellsthatyoungpeoplearealittleconfused,butcanbesmartaboutthingsandseethi

ngsthatadultsdon’treallysee.Gatessaid,“Ididn’tactuallyreadTheCatcherintheRyeuntilIwas13,andeversincethenI’vesaidthat’smyfavoritebook.”OracleCEO

—LarryEllison，NapoleonbyVincentCroninThisbookisconsideredbyfarthebestbiographyeverwrittenonNapoleonBonaparte.Ellisonsaid,“It’sinterestingtoreadabou

thimforacoupleofreasons：toseewhatanordinarymancandowithhislifeandtoseehowhistorycandistort(歪曲)thetruthentirely.”OWNCEO—Oprah

Winfrey，ToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLeeThisbooktalksabouthowalittlegirlobservesthepeoplearoundher.Winfreysaid,“Ireaditineighthorninthgrade,andIwastryin

gtorecommendthebooktootherkids.SoitmakessensetomethatnowIhaveabookclub,becauseIhavebeendoingthatprobablysinceIreadthisbook.”1.Whatisthethemeo

fCompetingAgainstTime?A.HowtoincreaseproductionB.Howtoimproveefficiency.C.Howtoenrichexperience.D.Howtosaveenergy

.2.Whichbookmaybechosenbyparentstolearnaboutrebelliouskids?A.CompetingagainstTime.B.TheCatcherintheRye.C.Napoleon.D.ToKillaMo

ckingbird.3.WhatcanbeinferredfromWinfrey’swords?A.Shelovedreadingwhenyoung.B.Shereadthebookwithotherkids

.C.Thebookhasaninfluenceonhercareer.D.Thebookisaboutagirl’sthoughts.BIcomefromCambridge,abeautifulcityintheea

stofEngland.ItisontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout100,000.Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.Ma

nyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchasIsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.Studentsandtouristsenjoy

tripsalongtheriverbyboat.Cambridgeis80kilometresfromLondon.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationoflessthann

ineandahalfmillion,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2,000yearsold,anditisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalacean

dTowerBridge.Englanditselfispartofanisland,andyouarealwaysnearthesea.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.Touristslikethe

areasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.EverywhereinEngland,youwillnoticehowgreenthecou

ntrysideis.Itisneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.SocomeandseeEnglandanytimeoftheyear,butbringanumbrellawithyou.Itrainsalotallyearro

und.Youwillneeditmostdays.4.Howmanyexamplesoffamouspeoplearementionedinthetext?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.5.Whatcanwek

nowaboutCambridgeandLondon?A.CambridgeismuchbusierthanLondon.B.Londonis2,000kilometresfromCambridge.C.CambridgehasmorefamousbuildingsthanL

ondon.D.LondonhasamuchbiggerpopulationthanCambridge.6.WhatdotouristslikeaboutthesouthofEngland?A.Thechurches.B.Thelowm

ountains.C.Theprettyvillages.D.Thebeautifullakes.7.What’stheclimatelikeinEngland?A.Veryhotinsummer.B.Verycoldinwinter.C.Notverycoldinwinter.D.Not

rainyallyearround.CAnicknameisashortenedformofaperson’sname.Anicknamecanalsobeadescriptivenameforaperson,pl

aceorthing.ManyAmericancitieshavenicknames.Thesecanhelpestablishanidentity,spreadprideamongcitizensandbuildunity.Nicknamescanalsobefunny.Los

Angeles,Californiaisthesecondlargestcityinpopulation,afterNewYorkCity.LosAngeleshas温馨提示：1、本试卷分三部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟2、本试卷命题范围

：必修二unit4--unit53、请考生将选择题答案填涂在答题卷卡规定位置，否则视为无效答案。4、正式开考前，请在规定位置填写姓名、班号，正式开考后才允许答题。severalnicknames.Oneissimplythecity’sinitials,L.A．Itis

alsocalledtheCityofAngelsbecauseLosAngelesmeans“theangels”inSpanish.LosAngelesoftenhaswarm,sunnyweather.Soanothernicknamei

sCityofFlowersandSunshine.NewYorkiscalledTheBigApple.SoLosAngelesissometimescalledTheBigOrangebecauseofthef

ruitthatgrowsinthatcity’swarmclimate.TheAmericanmotionpictureandtelevisionindustriesarebasedinLosAngeles.Soiti

snotsurprisingthatitiscalledTheEntertainmentCapitaloftheWorld.ManyfilmsaremadeintheareaofLosAngelescalledHollywood.Millio

nsofpeoplevisitthearea.NotriptoLosAngelesiscompletewithoutseeingtheword“Hollywood”spelledoutinhugelettersonahillside.Manymoviestarsliv

einLosAngeles.ThecityissometimescalledTinseltown.Thisnicknamecomesfromtheshiny,brightandoftenunrealnatureofHollywoodandthemovieindustr

y.AnothernicknameforLosAngelesisLa-LaLand,usingthefirstlettersofLosandAngeles.Thismeansaplacethatisfunandnotserious,andmaybeevenouto

ftouchwithreality.ThecityofLosAngelesispartofLosAngelesCounty.Therearemanysmallercitiesinthecounty.BeverlyHil

ls,withitsrichpeople,isoneofthem.SoisPasadena,withitsRoseParadeeachNewYear’sDay.SoarethecoastalcitiesofSantaMonicaandMalib

u,wherepeopleliketoridesurfboardsonthePacificOceanwaves.Agoodplaceforwatchingunusual-lookingpeopleisVenice,

anareaonthewestsideofLosAngeles.AsystemofwaterwaysdesignedaftertheItaliancityofVenicehasbeenbuiltthere.ManypeopleloveLosAng

elesforitswarmsunnyweather,beautifulmountainsandbeaches,andmoviestars.ThatincludesRandyNewman,whosingsabouthi

shometown.8．WhichofthefollowingisnotthenicknameofL.A．?A．TheCityofAngelsB．CityofFlowersandSunshineC．TheBigOrangeD．TheEntertainmentCapitalofAmerica

n9．Amongthenicknames,whichoftheaspectsisnotmentioned?A．WeatherB．PoliticsC．PeopleD．Industry10．WhyistheItalianci

tyofVenicementionedinthepassage?A．TointroducethecharacteristicsofanareanearL.A．B．TocomparetheItaliancityofVenicewithL.A．C．Tointroduceits

systemofwaterways.D．Togiveaplaceforwatchingunusual-lookingpeople.11．WhatdoesRandyNewmanprobablydo?A．DirectorB．Mus

icianC．WriterD．SportsmanDAlmost80%oftheAmericanshavestatedtheiroppositiontocloningpetanimalssuchascatsanddogs,yetcompaniesstil

ltrytomakeabusinessoutofsellingclonedpets.Petcloninghasbeenpromotedasawayto“bringback”or“copy”abelovedcompanionanimal.How

ever,studieshaveshownthatcloningremainsanexperimentaltechnologywithmanyfailures.Behindeachlovelypictureofaclonedcator

dogliehundredsofanimalsthatwerekeptinlabcages,receivingbadtreatmenttoproducejustthatoneclonedanimal.Forallthat,youen

dupwithaclonedanimalwhoisunlikelytoappearliketheoriginalphysicallyorbehaviorallyandmayexperienceserioushealthproblems.Also,whilepetcloningcompa

niesarechargingcustomersupto$150,000foraclonedpet,millionsofhomelessanimalsofthesamespeciesareavailableinUSanimalsheltersforaround$

100.Unfortunately,mostoftheseanimalsarekilledforlackofadoptinghomes.WithNoPetCloningcampaign,theAmericanAnti-VivisectionSoc

iety(AAVS)triestoprotectbothanimalsandpeoplefromharm.TheycampaigneduntiltheUScompaniesthatsoldclonedanimalsclosedtheirdoors.FirstitwasGeneti

cSavings&CloneInc.andthenitwasBioArtsInternational.WhenBioArtswasclosed,itsowner,LouHawthorne,finallyhadtoacknowl

edgetheproblemsofpetcloning.AccordingtoHawthorne,hehasseennumerousfailuresduringhispetcloningattempts,“Oneclon

e—whichwassupposedtobeblackandwhite—wasborngreenish-yellowwhereitshouldhavebeenwhite(westillhavenogoodexplanationforhowthathappened).”

TheAAVSiseducatingthepublicabouttheanimalsufferingandisseekingregulationofcloningactivities.Theywillc

ontinuetotaketheleadinprotectinganimalsfromthethreatsofpetcloning.12．Fromthepassage,weknowthat____.A．petsareoftendesert

edbytheirownersB．moreandmorepeoplehavejoinedtheAAVSC．mostAmericanareagainstcloningpetanimalsD．theAmericanAnti-VivisectionSocietyissuppo

rtedbythegovernment13．Accordingtothepassage,companieskeeponsellingclonedpetsto____.A．carryonscientificstudiesB

．comfortanimalloversC．protectpetanimalsD．geteconomicinterests14．Whatdoestheauthortrytodobywritingthesecondparagraph?A．Totellthetruthbehin

dpetcloning.B．Toshowthemethodofpetcloning.C．Tocomparepetanimalswithhomelessones.D．Tosavetheanimalske

ptinlabsandshelters.15．Accordingtothepassage,theAAVSdevotesitselfto____.A．gettingmostcountriestofightagainstpetcl

oningB．stoppingUScompanies'sellingclonedanimalsC．savinglotsofanimalsfrombadsituationsD．improvingthetechnologyofp

etcloning第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveBetterCommunicationwithChildrenCommunicationw

orkslikeabee.Itcanproducehoneyorsting（刺痛）.It'strue.____16____Tobebetterparents,weneedtousethetooltodevelopbettercommunicationwithourch

ildren.Gooverthelistandconsiderhowitappliestoyou.Preaching（说教）"Doyouthinkitwasnicetotalktoyourmotherthatway?Wetaughtyoutoberespectfulandyouhavetounde

rstandthatthat'snotawaytotalk."_____17_____Ifyoutalklikethat,kidswilldoeverythingtoavoidyourcompany.Teasing_____18_____Somethingyousayisonlyfunnyif

everyonelaughsandthinksit'sfunny.Ifnot,it'snotfunny.Laughingwithsomeoneisgreat.Laughingatsomeoneisn't.Threatening"Iwilltakeyourmobilep

honeifyoudon'tdowhatIsay.NOmorecomputer._____19_____You'renotallowedtogotoanypartyuntilyouapologize."Parent

swhothreatenareweak.Theproblemyourkidsknowyou'reweak,andtheyloserespectforyou.ComparisonParents'comparisonstypicallymakethechildfeelbad.Thisfeeling

ofinadequacy（缺乏信心）remainsuntiloldage.Itmakesthekidstrytoachievemorethaneveryoneelse，andthat'simpossible.Italsomakesthekidschasegoal

sforthesakeofwinning,withoutbeingtruetothemselves.________20________A．Whatparentssaymattersalot!B．Parentsn

eedtoteach,notpreach.C．Ifyoudoitonemoretime,nopocketmoneyforamonth.D．Soevenwhentheysucceed,theydon'tgetasenseofachievement.E．Itmeansyou

cansaynowithrespectfortheirthoughtsandfeelings.F．Parentssometimessaythingstheythinkarefunny,buthurttheirchild.G．Ourcommunicati

onisthetoolwehavetostrengthenordestroyrelationship.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分75分)第一节完形填空I(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填人对应空白处的最佳

选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Formostofus,itisnottoodifficulttocorrectamistake.Wesaywearesorry,promiseto21differently,andgoonwithnoregrets.Thisisnot22,t

hough,ofsome23figureswhoseactionsfailed.Theyprobablyspenttheir24feelingregret.Napoleon,forexample,wasn’t25be

ingEmperorofFrance.HewantedtoruleallEuropeand,foratime,seemedto26.Intheend,Napoleon“methisWaterloo”.Hespenttherestofhislifeinexile(流放)onAlba.We

canonly27theregrethemusthavefelt28onthatsmallisland.AttheendofWorldWarII,theEmperorofJapanmusthaveregrettedthe29ofPearlHarbor(珍珠港).Itbroughttoanendt

heEmperor’s30asaGodtohispeople.Itis31hedidnotfeelregretforhiscountry’sactionswhenhelearnedofthe32oftheatomic(原子的)b

omb.Hehadtofeelregretwhenhehadtoannouncehiscountry’s33tohispeople.Inour34country,aPresidentlefthisoffice.Pre

sidentNixonwasdeeplyinvolvedintheWaterGateproblem.35revealing(揭露)theactionofhismen,hetriedtocoverupthe36.Whenitwasrevealedtherewer

etapes37hisinvolvement,hemusthavefeltregret.Ifhehadnottriedtocoveruptheproblem,hemightneverhavehadtoleaveoffice.Ithasbeen

38formetocorrectmymistakessofar.Noneofmybehaviorhashad39effects.IwillprobablydothingsIwillregret,but

not,Ihope,anythingthatcannotbecorrectedorthathasaseriousconsequence(后果)for40.21.A.workB.thinkC.playD.behave22.A.trueB.soC.sameD.rig

ht23.A.powerfulB.particularC.historicalD.excellent24.A.timesB.daysC.periodsD.ages25.A.amazedB.satisfiedC.appreciatedD.concerned

26.A.winB.succeedC.realizeD.occur27.A.imagineB.detectC.expectD.relate28.A.leftB.missingC.lostD.remaining

29.A.seizingB.takingC.bombingD.exploding30.A.jobB.positionC.roleD.post31.A.understandableB.unbelievableC.unfortunatelyD.unlikely32.A

.leakingB.deliveringC.throwingD.dropping33.A.defeatB.attackC.lossD.fall34.A.greatB.ownC.industrialD.hilly35.A.Thanks

toB.DuetoC.InsteadofD.Exceptfor36.A.appearanceB.stateC.conditionD.situation37.A.tryingB.testingC.challengingD.proving38.A.wrong

B.excitingC.easyD.usually39.A.desiredB.lastingC.sameD.harmless40.A.othersB.myselfC.friendsD.people完形填空II(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)“Oops.”Ifellflatonm

yfaceandmybooksscattered(散落)ontheground.Imuttered(咕哝)throughclosedteeth,”Iforgotaboutthatstupidbump(不平的路面).I’

vegottorememberittomorrow.”TodaytherewasareasonIwas41.Thiswasthedaywehadto42apoeminclass.AlthoughIhadonlylivedinFrancefor

afewmonths,Istillhadtodoallthehomeworkfrommyclassesinschool.Memorizingthepoemhadtakenmehours,butIstillwasn’t43ifIwouldrememberitwhen

Istoodupinfrontofclass.This44walktoschoolwasalwaysfullof45.EverydayI46passadogthatlivedbyachurch.Thehugeblac

kanimalwithlongteethandaloudbarkwasmy47.Hehadoncetakenmesocompletelyby48thatIhadjumpedinfrontofacarandwasnearly49.ButtodayIhadr

ememberedtocollectsomestonesto50.Hewould51forallthetimeshehadgivenmeashock…butthebeastwasn’taroundtoday!52onetimeIwas53tofighthi

mandhewasgone.Mymind54backtothepoem.ThiswasthefirstpoemI’dtriedtomemorize.WhenIgottoschooltherewerestillag

oodfiveminutesbeforeclass.Thentimecameforthepoemrecitals.“Wouldanyoneliketo55?”askedMadameThimonier.Irememberedmydad’sadvic

e:“Justgofirst,and56everyone.Evenifyouforgetpartofthepoem,you’llhavemadeagoodimpression!”SoIraisedmyhand.Ma

dameThimonierlookedsurprised.Iwalkedtothefrontoftheroom.Ibeganandsoonstumbled(结巴)onthefirstlinebutman

agedto57frommymistakeandcontinue.58wasallcomingbacktome.Thosehoursspentmemorizingthepoemhad59.Ikeptrecitin

gatarapidpace.IlookedoveratMadameThimonierandsawalookofastonishmentonherface.Iwalkedbacktomydeskfullof60afterIhadsa

idthewholepoemperfectly.41.A.forgetfulB.strangeC.upsetD.distracted(分神)42.A.reciteB.explainC.rememberD.analyze43.A.clearB.sureC.doubtfulD.aware44.A

.regularB.dailyC.longD.short45.A.dangerB.astonishmentC.excitementD.fright46.A.neededtoB.hadtoC.hatedtoD.lovedto47.A.friendB.enemyC.

guideD.fellow48.A.surpriseB.delightC.trickD.fear49.A.rundownB.runoverC.knockedoffD.brokendown50.A.havefunB.trainitC.fightbackD.teach

italesson51.A.learnB.seeC.regretD.pay52.A.TheB.ThisC.OnlyD.Just53.A.aboutB.readyC.thoughtD.determined54.A.flewB.cameC.gotD.wandered55.A.star

tB.tryC.volunteerD.recite56.A.impressB.encourageC.surpriseD.show57.A.recoverB.riseC.freeD.break58.A.ThenB.

ThusC.ItD.Memo59.A.paidbackB.paidoffC.workedoutD.madeit60.A.confidenceB.respectC.prideD.belief第二节语法填空(共10小题

,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ChineseNewYear,_61___startsonthefirstdayoftheChineselunarcalendar(阴历),isconsidereda

sChina'smostimportantholiday.It_62__(know)astheSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalstartsatthebeginning_63__thenewmoon.Itoftenhappe

nsbetweenJanuaryandFebruary.It_64__(last)untiltheFestivalofLanterns(元宵节)，whichgiveseveryoneplentyoftimeforcelebration._65_____(tradi

tional),redenvelopeswithmoneyinaregiftedduringtheSpringFestivalcelebrations.It's_66___customwhichgoesbac

ktoancienttimes.However,whenthetradition_67__(start)isunknown.Whateverthereasonis,theredenvelopeisanimportantpartofChine

seNewYeartothisday.ThefireworkisanotherbigpartofChineseNewYear.A_68__(write)sharedthe_69____(follow)storyonawebsite.Anoldmansavedatownfromaterr

iblemonster(年兽)bythrowingbamboosticksintothefire.Theexplosion(爆竹声)causedbythebamboofrightenedoffthemonster.Asaresult,Chinesepeoplese

tofffireworksduringChineseNewYearcelebrations_70___(avoid)theevilspiritsofthepast.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请

你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Ʌ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注

意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LiMingisafriendofmine.Iamgladhechangedgreatlyinthepasttwoyears.Iclearlyrememberhewasquitefattw

oyearsbefore.Hegottiredsoeasily,whatmadehimveryupset.Later,herealizedifhewentonlikethat,hewouldendupachieve

nothing.Sohemadeuphismindstomakeachange.Hewentrunningeverymorningandplayedthebasketballeveryafternoon.Besides,hewentonadietofmorevegetablesorlessmea

t.Gradual,hebegantoloseweight.Heisnowanenergeticboyingoodhealthy.Sowhenfacedwithproblems,weshouldovercomeitwithgreatdeterminationand

strongwillpower.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的笔友Bruce最近沉迷于抖音无法自拔，向你求助。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.表示理解和关心；2.沉迷抖音的危害；3.你的建议及理由

。注意：1.词数100词；2.增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.词汇：抖音TikTok；沉迷于beaddictedto获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com