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2015年沈阳中考英语试题试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟。一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Peterreturnedthewallettothe
police.Hewas______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD.(不填)2.—Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyouahand?—Thanksverymuch,______Icanmanage.A.andB.
orC.soD.but3.—HasMaryevervisitedTowerBridge?—Yes.She______ittwoyearsago.A.visitsB.visitedC.hasvisitedD.wasvisiting4.Janel
ookedcarefullyat______inthemirrorbeforegoingoutside.A.herB.himC.herselfD.himself5.Bobhasgotgoodexamresults.Hisparentsarepro
udofhis______.A.successB.chanceC.ideaD.dream6.—Whosehomeis______fromschool,Alice’sorDaisy’s?—Alice’s,Ithink.A.farB.fartherC.farthest
D.thefarthest7.Youmustmakesureyourteaisnottoohot______youdrinkit.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while8.—Ithinkweshouldaskpeopletousepublictrans
portmoreoften.—______.A.NevermindB.NotatallC.SorryD.Iagree9.Adogwillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyou______happinessforyears.A.lotsofB.manyC.alittleD.
afew10.—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.—It______thatatyphooniscoming.A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.looks11.Whenyou______adifficultt
ask,trytocontinuewithitandfinishit.A.giveB.aregivingC.gaveD.aregiven12.TheSilkRoadwas______longthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.A.q
uiteB.tooC.veryD.so13.Doyouknow______?Iwanttoseeafunnyfilm.A.wherethecinemaisB.whereisthecinemaC.wherethecinemawasD.wherewasthecinema14.Whenyoupla
ysport,youneedtoguard______accidents.A.overB.againstC.withD.at15.—Look!Theoldman______abigboxintothehouse.—Let’sgoandhelphim.A.pullsB.pulledC.ispulli
ngD.haspulled[来源:学科网ZXXK]二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)阅读短文,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweek,studentsatRosieBridgeSchoolworkedhardtoma
ketheirEnglishWeekverysuccessful.There16alotofactivitiesincludinganEnglishbookfairinthelibraryandatreasurehunt.17studentsputonan
Englishplay.Otherstudents18anEnglishsingingcompetition.Aspeakingcompetitionwasalso19.ThestudentshadtospeakonatopicinEnglish20twominutes.Henrywasthe
winnerandwespoketohim.“I’msohappythatI21,”hesaid.“Iadvisepeopletospeakslowly.22theywanttobegoodpublicspeakers,they’dbetterspeakclearlyan
d23.”WealsospoketoseveralotherstudentsaboutEnglishWeek.Oneof24wasAmy.“IreallyenjoyedEnglishWeek.Itgavemea
chancetolearnnew25.Inmyopinion,everyschoolshouldhaveanEnglishWeek.It’swell26doing,”shesaid.OnthelastdayofEnglishW
eek,theheadteachergavea27tothewholeschool.Hegavestudentssomesuggestionson28toimprovetheirEnglish.“Youshouldcommunica
teinEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryou29.YoushouldreadEnglishbooksandmagazines,andwatchEnglishtelevision30.Aboveall,you
shouldenjoyEnglish!”hesaid.16.A.areB.wereC.isD.was17.A.SomeB.NoC.AllD.Few18.A.tookinB.tookplaceC.tookpartinD.tookcareof19.A.playingB.playedC.
holdingD.held20.A.onB.atC.forD.by21.A.didB.wonC.lostD.had22.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.If23.A.confidentlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD
.patiently24.A.usB.youC.themD.others25.A.abilitiesB.wordsC.friendsD.books26.A.enoughB.knownC.dressedD.worth27.A.speechB.de
cisionC.taskD.help28.A.whereB.howC.whetherD.when29.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can30.A.programmesB.partsC.starsD.stations三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题15分;满分30分)阅
读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AMrLi:Sam,didyouenjoyyourfirstSpringFestivalinChina?Sam:Yes,Idid.Duringthisfestival,manyfamilymembersgettog
ether.MrLi:Yes.IhearthatatThanksgivingAmericansalsogettogetherforaspecialmeal.Itsoundssimilar.Sam:Yes.It’ssimilar.Duringtheseholidays,boththeChine
seandAmericanscomehomeandhaveabigdinner.It’sgreatfun.MrLi:WhatdoyouthinkarethemaindifferencesbetweentheSpringFestival
andThanksgiving?Sam:Well,wetakepartindifferentactivitiesandeatdifferentkindsoffood.InChina,peopleusually
setofffireworksandeatdumplings.IntheUS,weusuallywatchaThanksgivingparadeandanAmericanfootballgameonTV.Wealso
eatturkey.MrLi:That’sinteresting.31.WhospentthefirstSpringFestivalinChina,SamorMrLi?A.Sam.B.MrLi.C.Both.D.Neither.32.Whichofthefo
llowingdoyouthinktheChinesedoduringtheSpringFestival?a.setofffireworksb.watchaThanksgivingparadec.enjoyafootba
llgameonTVd.gettogetherforaspecialmealA.a;bB.c;dC.a;dD.b;c33.ThedifferenceaboutfoodbetweentheSpringFestivalandThanksgivingist
hat______.A.theChineseeatturkeywhileAmericanseatdumplingsB.AmericanseatturkeywhiletheChineseeatdumplingsC
.theChinesehaveaspecialmealwhileAmericansdon’tD.AmericanshaveaspecialmealwhiletheChinesedon’t34.WhatdoesMrLithinkofThanksgiving?A.Ex
citing.B.Interesting.C.Similar.D.Different.BAuntLinda’sadvicepagePeterIwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterda
y.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.It
wasawfulofthemtolaughather,andIregretnotsayinganything.Ifeelashamedofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?DearPeter,Ibeliev
eyou’velearntanimportantlesson——you’llregretitifyoudon’tdotherightthingattherightmoment.Nexttimeinthesamesituation,youshouldmakeu
pyourownmind.Youshouldn’tlistentoyourfriend.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughatasicklady.JulileIhavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-olds
ister,andshe’sdrivingmemad!ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokee
ptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.Ilovemysister,butsometimesshe’ssoannoying!WhatshouldIdo?DearJulie,Youshouldtalktoyoursistermore.Askherto
playthepianoonlywhenyou’renotstudying.Letherborrowyourthingsonlyifsheasksyoufirst.Perhapsshejustwantsmoreatt
entionfromyou.Tryspendingsometimewithhereverydayandyou’llbothlearnhowtolivehappilywitheachother.35.Whereisthepassagefrom?A.Poster.B.D
iary.C.Magazine.D.Internet.36.BothPeterandAuntLindathinkthatlaughingatasickladyis______.A.helpfulB.awfulC.ashamedD.right37.Peterfel
tashamedofhimselfbecausehe______.A.sawaladylyinginthestreet[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]B.wentoutwithagroupofhisfriendsC.didn’twan
ttohelpthesickladyD.didn’tdotherightthingattherightmoment38.HowmanyproblemsdoesJuliehavewithhersister?A.One.B.Two
.C.Three.D.Four.39.WhatdoesAuntLindathinkisthemostimportantthingforJulietodo?A.Talktohersistermore.B.Paymoreattentionto
hersister.C.Playthepianowithhersister.D.Spendallthetimewithhersister.40.AuntLinda’sjobistohelptheyoungpeoplewhoare______.A.lonelyB.regretfulC.in
dangerD.introubleCTotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurouspeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehote
ls,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTan
bayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterp
etsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAus
tralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.Anoth
erpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,review
andtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthese
waysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomak
etheirdreamcometrue.41.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy
.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.42.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis______.A.specialB.cre
ativeC.richD.adventurous43.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby______.A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfooda
nddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners44.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherp
hotos______.A.ontheInternetB.duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowersD.duringstayinginhotels45.Whatdoesthe
underlinedword“generous”meaninChinese?A.吝啬的B.友善的C.慷慨的D.冷漠的DIthinkitissafetosaythatsnakesarenotpopularamongmostpeople.It
wouldbehardtofindapersonwhoisneutral(中立的),orsimplydoesn’tcareonewayortheother.WhatIwonderiswhysomethingevenwithoutlegscauses
suchgreatfear.Snakesarequiteuseful,butthatdoesn’tseemtomatter.Snakeshelpcontrolthepopulationofmice.Without
snakes,perhapswewouldfindmiceeverywhere.Mostofus,however,wouldratherseeamousethanasnake.Thepoisonargument(毒性
的争论)isastrongone.Somesnakesarepoisonous,andthiscausespeople’sdeath.However,thepoisonoussnakesareonlyasmallnumber.W
ecan’tsayallthesnakesarebadjustbecauseofafewdangerousones.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]Andwhatdowedowiththepeoplewhoreallylikesnakes?Theylikesnakesev
enmorestronglythanwedislikethem.Thesepeoplelearnaboutthem,findthemout,andwatchthemcarefully.Why?TheonlyreasonIcanthinkofist
hatthesepeopleareopen-minded.Theyareabletoputasidedifferencesandwelcomethesnakeasafriend.Whateverthereasonforourlikeordislike,snake
sdosomethinggoodinthecircleoflife.Theywouldprefertobeleftalone,andthatiswhatweshoulddo.Ifyou’relucky,youmightnotrunacrossmorethanafewoftheminalif
etime.Thatwouldbefinewithmostofus.46.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheappearanceofsnakes?A.Somethingevenwithoutlegs.B.Somethingnotpopulara
mongpeople.C.Apersonwhoisneutral.D.Apersonwhocaresaboutnothing.47.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatmostpeopledislikesnakes?A.Theywel
comesnakesastheirbestfriends.B.Theywouldratherseeamousethanasnake.C.Theywonderwhysnakescancausegreatfear.D.Theylearnabo
utsnakesandwatchthemcarefully.48.Althoughsomesnakesarepoisonous,______.A.theycausemanypeople’sdeathB.theycon
trolthepopulationofmiceC.theyarenotdangeroustopeopleD.theyareonlyasmallnumber49.Peoplewhoreallylikesnakesare
open-mindedbecausethey______.A.areabletoputasidedifferencesB.thinkallthesnakesarepoisonousC.areabletodealwithpoisonoussnakesD.takepartinthepoi
sonargument50.Thelastparagraphseemstotellusthatthewriter______.A.dislikessnakesB.hasthebestluckC.lovessnakesD.preferstobeleftalone四、回答问题(
共15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。AOpenApriltoOctober9amto11am2pmto5pmClosedSundaysAdults:£2.00Concessions:£1.50Students:£1.00Child
ren:£0.50Clachan,Bettyhill,Sutherland,KW147SSTel:01641521418Email:strathnavermus@ukonline.co.ukwww.strathnavermuseum.org.uk51.What’sthenam
eofthemuseum?52.Howlongisthemuseumopenintheafternoon?53.Onwhatdayisthemuseumclosed?54.Whopaythemostfortick
ets?55.Inwhichcountryisthemuseum?BThemostvaluablegiftIhaveeverreceivedwasaphotoalbumfrommybestfriendK
evin.KevinandIwereclassmatesforallsixyearsofprimaryschool.Webothhadthesameinterests,sowealwayshadalotofthingstotalkabout.Itiswonderfultohavesuchagoo
dfriend.However,lastsummer,Kevinhadtomovetoanothercitybecauseofhisfather’sjob.Thenhegavemeaphotoalbum.“Ithasphotosofthememorableeventswehaveexperienc
edtogether.I’vealsowrittensomenotesundereachphoto,”hesaid.Iwasdeeplymoved.Iputthealbumbesidemybed.Ialways
lookatitwhenIthinkofKevin.56.Whatisthewriter’smostvaluablegift?57.WhydidthewriterandKevinalwayshaveman
ythingstotalkabout?58.WhendidKevinmovetoanothercity?59.WheredidKevinwritesomenotes?60.Whatdoesthewriterdowhenhethinks
ofKevin?CRaisingchickensseemsadifficulttaskforteenagers.GracieGoodpasture,fromVirginia,US,notonlyraisesthem,butalsotriestobreed(喂养)the“perfec
tchicken”.Andsheevenwonanawardforherloveofscience.GraciestartedbreedingchickensinherthirdgradeatStewardSchool.Atfirst
,sheworkedonsomefarmsforherschoolproject.Butlater,the14-year-oldstartedtohavesomeideasofherown.“Somehavethickereggshells(蛋壳
),andthey’rehearty(健壮的)throughoutthewinter,”saidGrade.Sincethen,theyoungscienceloverstartedtotrytofin
dthehealthiestfree-range(散养)chickens.Andsheendedupbreedingatypethatnowbearshername.TheNationalScienceTeachersAssociation(NSTA)gavethe2015
AngelaAwardtoGracieGoodpasture.Herinterestsdon’tendwithchickensandeggs.Sheisalsointobuildingrobotsandtestingp
reservatives(防腐剂)infastfoods.Inherwords,shewantstogotoVirginiaTechforpoultry(家禽)sciencesinthefuture.61.WhereisGraciefrom?62.InwhichgradedidGraci
estartbreedingchickens?63.WhatdidGraciefindaboutsomechickens’eggshells?64.WhendidNSTAgivetheAngelaAwar
dtoGracie?65.WhydoesGraciewanttogotoVirginiaTechinthefuture?五、短文填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填
入文中空白处的单词。addedwondereithersomethingalsofromtimesbacktallDidyoueverthinkabouthowpeoplegottheirsurnames(fa
milynames)?Didyouever66whowasthefirstpersontohaveyoursurname?ManymodernBritishsurnamesgo67totheVikings
andAnglo-SaxonswhoruledEnglandfor300years,until1066AD.Duringthose68,peoplejusthadonename.Totelleachpersona
part,theAnglo-Saxonsadded69theplaceapersoncamefromorthejobtheydidtotheirfirstname.Forexample,aladycalledAgatha70th
etownofBlackburncouldbecalledAgathaBlackburn.TheVikings,ontheotherhand,71thenameofaperson’sfatherorm
other.SoErikJonssonwasthesonofamannamedJon.ManyVikingmen72hadnicknames(绰号).Theseusedtomeantheoppositeofwhatthepersonwasactual
lylike.Forexample,JohnShortcouldbeavery73man,orErikWisecouldbeamanwhowasnotveryclever!So,nexttimesomeonetellsyoutheirsurname,stopandthink
foraminute.Itmighttellyou74abouttheirancestors(祖先)fromcenturiesago!B)阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。[来源:学|科|
网Z|X|X|K]TodayItookpartinaquizshowataTVstudio.WhenIarrivedat75(eighth)o’clock,awomanputmake-uponmyface,andbrushedmyhair.Th
enthedirectorcame.Hetoldmetostay76(relax)andnottoworry.Itwasreallykindofhimtodothat.Thehotlightsshonedownu
pon77(we).Oneofthecontestantspassedoutbeforetheshowstarted,sothedirector78(choose)anothergirl.ThegirlwascalledAngela.Sheknewalot
of79(thing).Shebeatmeandanothercontestantandfinallywontheprize.EveryonewashappyforAngela.IwassorryIdidn’twin,butI’lldo80
(well)nexttime.六、综合阅读(共10题,每小题2分;满分20分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第81〜90小题。AItisAugust2050.MrsPengandMrYuarewritingabouthotelsandhousesontheirpos
ts.TheHotelWhaleTheHotelWhaleisbuilt(A)在水下.Itisintheshapeofawhale.Thishotelhas50bedrooms,acafeandashoppingcentre.MrsPeng:“Whenwewerestayingatthe
hotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.(B)Theywereneverbored.”ForeverGreenHousesThesehousesareboth“gr
een”and“smart”.Thereisglassoutsidethehouses.Heatisheldundertheglassandisthenusedasenergyfor(C)eachhouse.Inthebathroom,yourmedicinecupboardisconne
ctedtoyourdoctor’scomputer.Inthekitchen,yoursmartfridgetellsthesupermarket’scomputerwhenyou(D)needmorefo
od.MrYu:“Whenwewerelivinginouroldhouse,wewereusingmoreenergy.IwouldcertainlyrecommendForeverGreenHousestomyfriends.(E)The
ywillsatisfyeveryone.”81.将文中划线部分(A)译成英语:______82.文中划线部分(B)指代的是:______83.写出文中划线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词:____________84.将文中划线部分(E)改写为:Everyonewill_
___________withthem.85.在文中找出两个描述未来房屋的形容词:____________BOnedayasIwassittinginacoffeeshop,Inoticedagirlworkingonherlaptop.Twopeople(A)passedby
andaccidentallyknockedoverherdrink.Toavoidtheembarrassment(困窘),thegirlpretended(假装)that(B)______hadhappenedandcontinuedworking
onhercomputer.ThisremindedmethatbothinChinaandBritain,whensomethingstrangehappensaroundyouorwhenyouareinanembarrassi
ngsituation,(C)peopletend(倾向于)tousethiscommonwaytonotcatchotherpeopledattention.Alotofthetime,Britonsuseself—de
preciatinghumor(自嘲式的幽默).Thisisawell-knownBritishcharacteristic.Forexample,imaginewalking(D)______yourfriendsandyoufallover.
Yourfriendmayjustsay(E)“旅途愉快!”Oryoumayjustlaughabouthowclumsy(笨拙的)youare.FormanyBritons,makingfunofyourselfisawa
yofshowingyourstrengthofcharacter.Also,Britishareconsideratewhenitcomestoembarrassingothers.Forexamp
le,students(F)usuallyhaveabirthdaypartyeveryyear.Soduringtheschoolday,astudentwillgiveoutinvitationstotheclass.Ifonepersondoesn’tgetaninvitation,
buttherestoftheclassdoes,heorshewillfeelembarrassed.Toavoidit,it’scommonforstudentstoeveninvitepeoplewhoaren’t(G)theirfriends.86.
写出文中划线部分(A)和(F)的同义词或近义词:____________87.在文中(B)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词:____________88.将文中划线部分(C)改写为:peopletendto
usethiscommonway____________otherpeoplewon’tnoticeit.89.将文中划线部分(E)译成英语:______90.文中划线部分(G)指代的是:______七、阅读与表达(共两节,A节5分,B节20分;满分25分)A)下列素材选自现行
牛津英语教材。阅读图文,然后根据其内容从方框A〜E中选出可以填入图文空白处的正确答案。Therearesignseverywhere.Wemaynotbeabletounderstandthelanguage1,butwewillprobablyunderstandthesignsthere.D
ifferentsignstellusdifferentthings.Theygiveus:•instructions(howtodosomething)2•directions(wheretogoandhowtog
ettoaplace)3•warnings(whatweshouldnotdo)4•information(whatweneedtoknow)5A.firstaidhereB.turnrightfortheairportC.ina
foreigncountryD.taketheescalatortogoupE.noballgamesB)某英文报刊开辟中学生栏日,请你以Understandingsignsis______understandinglanguage
s为题写一篇小短文,为报社投稿(词数80~100),步骤与要点如下:1.确定主题,并在文中说明原因;2.围绕主题,进行叙述;[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]3.讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。要求:1.补全
标题(参考词汇:aseasyas;easierthan;asimportantas;more/lessimportantthan等);2.字迹工整,内容完整连贯,语言准确规范;3.鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已
给出,不计入总词数;4.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照图文中的内容,但不可以直接引用图文中的句子;5.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Understandingsignsi
s_______understandinglanguagesSignscanbefoundeverywhereandtheyarenecessaryinourdailylife.Inmyopinion,understandi
ngsignsis…获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com