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SectionⅢWordpower,Task&Project[基础词汇]1．outcomen．结果，后果2．applaudvi.&vt.鼓掌；称赞，赞许3．dulladj.钝的，不锋利的；迟钝的；枯燥的；灰暗的，昏暗的4．swel

lvi.&vt.肿胀，膨胀；(使)凸出，鼓起5．complexadj.复杂的，难懂的n.建筑群；相关联的一组事物；情结6．pulsen.脉，脉搏；脉冲7．heartbeatn.心跳8．theoryn.理论，学说9．subscribevi.定期订购或订阅[拓展词汇]10．reasonablea

dj.合理的，有理由的；公道的；明智的→reasonn．原因；理由v．理论；论证11．arrangementn．排列，布置；安排；约定，协议→arrangevt.整理；安排；计划12．stainlessadj

.不生锈的→stainvt.玷污n.污渍，污点13．sharpadj.锋利的；急剧的；灵敏的；尖锐的，严厉的→sharpenvt.使尖锐；磨快；加剧14．alcoholicn．酒鬼adj.酒精的，含酒精的→alcoholn．酒，酒精15．addictedadj.上瘾；入迷→ad

dictvt.沉溺；使……上瘾n.沉溺者；上瘾者→addictionn．沉溺；上瘾16．phenomenonn．现象→pl.phenomena17．relatevt.&vi.联系，把……联系起来；叙述，讲述→relationn．关系；关联；亲属关系→relationshipn

．关系；联系；亲属关系1．wearsomebodyout使筋疲力尽；使厌烦2．takepartin参加3．playa/an...rolein在……中起……作用4．sideeffect副作用5．ontheotherhand在另一方面6．becautiousabout对……小心/谨慎7．take

measures采取措施8．lookoutfor留心，当心；寻觅9．doeyeexercises做眼保健操10．takeone’splace取代11．letout放出，发出12．swellup肿胀，膨胀13．beaddictedto上瘾14．relat

eto与……相联系15．subscribeto同意，赞成16．fadeaway逐渐消失1．asitis的用法Willyouneedtochangetheinformationorwillyouuseitasitis?你需要改

变信息还是按原样使用？2．that引导的同位语从句及when引导的定语从句ThereisevidencethatacupuncturebeganduringtheStoneAge,whenstonetoolscalledbi

an(砭)wereusedtopressareasofthebody.有证据表明，针刺疗法始于石器时代，那时一种叫“砭”的石器被用来按压身体部位。3．while连接两个并列分句Someacupuncturistsinsertnee

dlesatornearthebodypartaffectedbythedisease,whileothersselectpointsaccordingtothesymptomsthatthepatienth

as.一些针灸医师在患病处或患病处附近扎针，而另外一些则根据病人的病症选择扎针的位置。Readthepassagecarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswer.1．WhatdoesKarenwanttobeinthefuture

?A．Adoctor.B．Anurse.C．Adentist.D．Apatient.2．Whatdepartmentisforoutpatientsinahospital?A．TheX­rayroom.B．Theoperat

ingtheatre.C．Theclinic.D．TheICU.3．Ifapatientneedsurgenttreatment，whereshouldheorshego?A．TheICU.B．Theemergencyroom.C．The

pharmacy.D．Theoperatingtheatre.4．WhydosomepatientshavetostayintheICU?A．Becausethisunitiscomfortable.B．Because

theyneedoperation.C．Becausedoctorsliketovisitthisunit.D．Becausethesepatientsneedintensivecare.答案：1－4.AC

BDMagicneedles：Chineseacupuncture①OneofthemostfamousChinesemedicaltreatmentsistheartof‘magicneedles’，orChineseacupuncture.Itwasdevelopedlong

ago,perhapsasearlyas2000BC.ThereisevidencethatacupuncturebeganduringtheStoneAge，whenstonetoolscalledbian(砭)wereu

sedtopressareasofthebody.②Asacupuncturedeveloped③，thesimplebianstoneswerereplacedbystoneneedles.Eventually④，metalneedlesbegantoappearandtookthei

rplace⑤.Therewereninedifferentkindsofneedles.Theseincludedaneedlewithaheadlikeanarrow,usedformakingshallow⑥holesint

hesurfaceoftheskin;aneedlewitharoundtip,usedforpressingthetissueundertheskin;adull⑦needle，usedfortappingagainstpressurepoints⑧；andan

eedlelikeasmallsword⑨，usedfor⑩lettingliquidout⑪ofbodypartswhichhadswollenup⑫.Theseneedlescouldbemadeof⑬differentmetals，suchasgoldandsi

lver.Someacupuncturists⑭todaystillusegoldandsilverneedles,butthemajority⑮useonlystainlesssteel⑯ones.Themainneedlenowus

edforacupunctureisfine⑰andsharp⑱.Mostoftheothershavebeenreplacedbymorecomplex⑲medicalinstruments.Forexample,theneedlelookin

glikeaswordhasbeenreplacedbyasharpknifethatdoctorsuseinoperations⑳.①acupuncture['ækjʊpʌŋktʃə(r)]n.针刺疗法②Thereisevidencethat...有证据表明……，其中that引导同位语从句，解释

说明evidence的具体内容；when引导非限制性定语从句，修饰theStoneAge;定语从句中过去分词短语calledbian作stonetools的后置定语。③as引导时间状语从句，表示“随着”。④eventuallyadv.最终，最后⑤takeone’splace代替……的

位置⑥shallowadj.浅的⑦dull[dʌl]adj.钝的，不锋利的；迟钝的⑧pressurepointn．压觉点，止血点⑨sword[sɔːd]n.剑，刀⑩四个usedfor...短语均用作后置定语。⑪letout放出，发出⑫swell[swel]vi.&vt

.肿胀，膨胀；(使)凸出，鼓起swellup肿胀，膨胀⑬bemadeof由……制成⑭acupuncturist['ækjʊpʌŋktʃərIst]n.针灸师，针疗医师⑮themajority大多数(针灸师)，相对于前面的some而言。⑯sta

inless['steInləs]adj.不生锈的stainlesssteeln．不锈钢⑰fineadj.纤细的，极细的⑱sharp[ʃɑːp]adj.锋利的；急剧的；灵敏的⑲complex['kɒmpleks]adj

.复杂的，难懂的n．建筑群⑳thatdoctorsuseinoperations是that引导的定语从句，修饰asharpknife。神针：中国针刺疗法“神针”艺术，或称中国针刺疗法，是最有名的中医疗法之一。很久之前它就被研制出来，也许早至公元前2000年。有证据表明，针刺疗

法始于石器时代，那时一种叫“砭”的石器被用来按压身体部位。随着针刺疗法的发展，简易的砭石被石针所代替。最终，金属针开始出现并取代了石针。当时有九种不同种类的针，包括：头部像箭的针，用于在皮肤表面刺出小孔；头部是圆形的针，用来按压皮下组织；钝头针，用于敲打压觉点；像小剑一样的针，用于让液体

从肿胀部位流出。这些针由金、银等不同的金属制成。一些针灸师如今仍使用金针和银针，但大部分医师只使用不锈钢制成的针。如今，用于针刺疗法的主针细而锋利。其他大多数的针已被更为复杂的医疗器械所代替。例如，剑形针已被手术时医生所使用的

锋利的手术刀所取代。Acupunctureusesstainlesssteelneedlesthatareputintotheskinatcertainpointsonthebodysothatadiseaseca

nbecuredorahealthproblemsolved.Thesepointsarecalledacupuncturepoints.Whenacupuncturewasfirstpractised,there

were365suchpoints.Thenumberofacupuncturepointswasthesameasthenumberofdaysinayear.However,overthelast2，000years,this

numberhasgraduallyincreasedtoabout2，000.Someacupuncturistsinsertneedlesatornearthebodypartaffectedbythedisease,whileothersselectpointsaccordingto

thesymptomsthatthepatienthas.Ifyougotoanacupuncturist,heorshewillaskyouquestionsaboutyourmedicalhistoryandyourwayoflife.Theacupuncturistwillloo

katthecolourofyourskinandyourtongue,listentoyourbreathing,andcheckyourpulses.Westernmedicineonlyrecognizesonepulse

whichindicatestheheartbeat.However，accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine,therearetwelvedifferentpulses,sixoneachwrist,a

ndeveryoneofthemisconnectedwithamajorbodyorganoritsfunction.Bycheckingallthepulses,theacupuncturistcanfindoutwh

ichenergychanneldoesnothaveenoughenergy.thatareputinto...thebody为定语从句，修饰needles。sothatadisease...为sothat引导的目的状语

从句。thenumberof……的数目，作主语时，句子谓语动词用单数形式。of后接可数名词复数。overthelast2，000years在过去的2000年间。此类短语通常与现在完成时连用。increaseto增长到i

ncreaseby增长了while表示对比，意为“而”。accordingto按照，根据thatthepatienthas是定语从句，修饰thesymptoms。pulse[pʌls]n.脉，脉搏；脉冲recognize在此处表示“认可”。heart

beat['hɑːtbiːt]n.心跳wrist[rIst]n.手腕，腕关节beconnectedwith与……连接/相关organ['ɔːɡən]n.器官；管风琴，风琴；机构，团体针刺疗法用不锈钢针插入身体的某些点，以治疗疾病或解决健康问题。这些点称为针刺穴

位。最初，针刺疗法有365个这样的穴位，其数量和一年的天数相同。然而，在过去的2000年中，这一数量已逐渐增至大约2000个。一些针灸医师在患病处或在患病处附近扎针，而另外一些则根据病人的病症选择扎针的位置。假如你去看针灸师，他或她会询问你的病史和生活方式。针灸师会查看你的肤色和舌头，

听你的呼吸，并为你诊脉。西医只认可显示心跳的那个脉搏。然而按传统中医的说法，人体有十二条不同的经脉，每个手腕上分布六条，而且每条经脉都和身体的一个主要器官或其功能有关。通过检查所有的经脉，针灸师便能查明哪条

经络乏力。Someofthemedicalproblemsthatcanbetreatedbyacupunctureincludeseverepains,headaches,injuries,stomachproblemsandhighbl

oodpressure.Somepeoplehavealsousedacupuncturetotreatsmokers,alcoholicsandpeoplewhoareaddictedtodrugs.Howacupuncturereducespainisnotclear.

Onetheoryexplainingthisphenomenonsuggeststhatacupunctureblockspainsignalsfromreachingthebrain.Anothertheoryrelates☺acupuncturetotheproduct

ionofchemicalsinthebodywhichreducepain.Alotofpeoplenowsubscribetothesetheories.AsauniquecontributionoftraditionalChineseme

dicine，acupuncturespreadtomanyotherAsiancountries,suchasJapan,asearlyasthe6thcentury.Itwasintroducedt

otheWestinthe17thcentury.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopularroundtheworld,ashaveothertraditionalChineseme

dicines.TheWorldHealthOrganizationrecommendsacupunctureasagoodtreatmentforoverfortymedicalproblems

.Whiledoubtsaboutitssafetyhavefadedaway,interestcontinuestogrow.alcoholic[ˌælkə'hɒlIk]n.酒鬼adj.酒精的，含酒精的addicted[ə'dI

ktId]adj.上瘾；入迷be/becomeaddictedto对……入迷/上瘾theory['θIərI]n.理论，学说phenomenon[fə'nɒmInən]n.现象复数：phenomenasuggest此处意为“表明”，后面的宾语从句用陈述语气。suggest作“建议”讲

时，其后宾语从句用虚拟语气。从句谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。block...fromdoing...阻止……做……☺relate[rI'leIt]vt.&vi.联系，把……联系起来；叙述，讲述which引导定语从句，修饰先行词chemical

s。subscribe[səb'skraIb]vi.定期订购或订阅subscribeto同意，赞成“as＋助动词＋主语”是倒装结构，意思是“如同……一样”。recommend...as...推荐……为……recommendsb.forthepost推荐某人到这个岗位上fadeawa

y逐渐凋谢，慢慢减弱可通过针刺疗法来医治的一些健康问题包括剧痛、头痛、伤痛、胃病和高血压。有些人也用针刺疗法来治疗吸烟者、酗酒者以及吸毒者。针刺疗法是如何减轻病痛的尚不清楚。解释这一现象的某一理论认为针刺疗法使

疼痛信号无法到达大脑。另一种理论则将针刺疗法和人体内减痛化学物质的产生联系起来。很多人现在都认同这些理论。针刺疗法作为传统中医的一项独特贡献，传播到了亚洲许多其他国家，如早在公元6世纪就传入了日本。它在17

世纪传到了西方。如今针刺疗法在全世界已非常流行，其他传统中医疗法也是如此。世界卫生组织推荐针刺疗法作为处理四十余种医疗难题的好方法。对它的安全性的疑虑逐渐消除，而人们对它的兴趣继续增加。wearout使筋疲力尽；使厌烦；穿破；用坏(教材P25)TodayIfeelworno

ut.今天我感到筋疲力尽。wearaway(使)磨损weardown消磨(某人)斗志；(使)磨薄/平wearoff逐渐消失(消退)wearon(时间)消逝①Shewaswornoutafterthreesleeplessnights.三天三夜都没合

眼，她被弄得精疲力竭。②Shehadwalkedalongwayandhershoeswerewornout．她走了很多路，鞋被磨破了。③Inthecourseofcenturies,thewindhasworntherocksaway．经过几个世纪，

风已经把岩石磨损掉了。④Yoursorrowwillwearoffintime.日子久了，你的悲伤是会消失的。becautiousabout对……小心/谨慎(教材P25)Itoldhimthatifwearecautiousabout

usingmedicine，wecanbenefitfromit.我告诉他如果我们小心使用药物的话，我们会从中获益的。(1)becautioustodosth.谨慎做某事(2)cautionn.小心，谨慎；告诫；警告vt.告诫；警告withcaution小心翼翼give

sb.acaution告诫某人(3)cautiouslyadv.小心地，谨慎地①Thestudentsarecautiousnottomakeanymistakesinspelling.学生们在拼写时非常小心，以避免出错。②TheteachergaveTomacaution(

cautious)andtoldhimnevertodoitagain.老师给了汤姆一次警告，叫他不许再那样做。③Caution(cautious)istheparentofsafety.小心驶得万年船。applaudvt.&vi.鼓掌；称赞，赞许(教材P25)Peoplestay

edsilentandlistenedtous,andapplaudedattheend.人们静静地听我们(辩论)并在最后鼓掌。(1)applaudsb./sth.forsth.因……而称赞/赞赏某人(物)(2)applausen.鼓掌①Afterthel

ecturegivenbyMaYun,thepeopleinthemeetinghallapplauded.马云的演讲结束后，会议厅的人为他鼓掌。②Hisparentsbothapplaud(applause)himandn

everinterrupthimwhileheisstudying.他的父母都称赞他，在他学习的时候从不打扰他。③Weallapplaudyouforyourdecision.我们一致赞成你的决定。④Everybodystoodupandwarmlyapplaudedt

ohonour(honour)hiscoming.所有的人都站起来热烈鼓掌，对他的到来表示欢迎。⑤Hisspeechwontheapplause(applaud)oftheaudience.他的讲话赢得了听众的掌声。arrangementn．排列，布置；安排；约定，协议

(经典例句)She’shappywithherunusuallivingarrangements.她对自己不同寻常的生活安排方式感到很得意。(1)cometoanarrangement谈妥，达成协议makearrangementsfor为……做好安排(2)a

rrangev.安排；排列arrange...for...为……安排……arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人干某事arrangewithsb.aboutsth.与某人商定某事arrangethat...商定，安排[that从句的谓语用(shoul

d＋)动词原形]①Herhusbandisaway，soshe’llhavetomakeotherchildcarearrangements.她的丈夫不在家，她只好另找人看孩子。②Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupattheofficebefore

5：00p．m.nextThursdaysothatwewillmakenecessaryarrangements(arrange)．若感兴趣，请在下周四下午5点前到办公室签名，以便于我们做些必要的安排。(1)表示“安排某人做某事”用ar

rangeforsb.todosth.而不用arrangesb.todosth.。(2)makearrangements(forsth./forsb.todosth.)中的arrangement常用复数形式。[巧学活用]——完成句子

我非常高兴地告诉你，我的同学和我已安排好去参观敬老院。I’mpleasedtotellyouthatmyclassmatesandIhavearrangedavisittoanursinghome.letout放……出去，发出

(喊叫等)；泄漏，不小心说出(教材P30)...andaneedlelikeasmallsword,usedforlettingliquidoutofbodypartswhichhadswollenup.……像小剑一样的针，用

于让液体从肿胀部位流出。letalone更不用说，更谈不上letbe听任，不打扰letsb.alone不打扰；不惊动letgo放手，放开letin允许进入letdown把……放下来；使(某人)失望/情绪低沉①Whenshesawhim,sheletoutacryofhorror

.她看见他时吓得大叫一声。②I’mcountingonyoutosupportme—don’tletmedown.我指望你支持我呢——别让我失望。③Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenw

asawordofenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit.在那个时候我们甚至不知道环境这个词，更不要说知道存在着环境问题了。sharpadj.锋利的；急剧的；灵敏的；突然的；尖锐的，严厉的ad

v.整点；急剧地(教材P30)Themainneedlenowusedforacupunctureisfineandsharp.如今，用于针刺疗法的主针细而锋利。(1)haveasharpmind/brain有敏锐的头脑haveasharpeye/ear/nosefor对……有灵敏的视

力/听力/嗅觉(2)sharpenvt.磨快；使锐利sharplyadv.急剧地；严厉地；苛刻地①Theknife，whichisverysharp，belongstoTom.这把锋利的刀子是属于汤姆的。②Sophiahasaclearandsharp(sharp

ly)mind.Besides，shehasatalentfordrawingandsinging.索菲娅思维清晰敏捷。此外，她还有画画和唱歌的天赋。③Hecan’tevensharpen(sharp)apencilpr

operly.他甚至连一支铅笔都削不好。④From2005to2014,thetotalnumberofprivatecarsinChinarosesharply(sharp)from32millionto154mil

lion.从2005年到2014年，中国私家车的总数量从三千二百万急剧增加到一亿五千四百万。addictedadj.上瘾的，沉溺的；入迷的(教材P31)Somepeoplehavealsousedacupuncturetotreatsmokers,alcoho

licsandpeoplewhoareaddictedtodrugs.有些人也用针刺疗法来治疗吸烟者、酗酒者以及吸毒者。(1)get/be/becomeaddictedto...沉迷于……(2)addictn.有瘾的人；对……入迷

的人vt.使沉溺；使上瘾addictoneselftosth.某人沉溺于……(3)addictionn.上瘾；沉溺，入迷(4)addictiveadj.使人上瘾的①Someactorsaretalentedinart,buttheyareaddictedtodrugs,whichda

magestheirfame.一些演员在艺术上很有天赋，但他们吸毒成瘾，毁了他们的名声。②Weareaddictedtobuying(buy)newthings.我们沉迷于买新东西。③Hersonaddictedhimself(he)tosmoking,whichhadabadeffectonhi

shealth.她的儿子吸烟上瘾，这对他的健康有很坏的影响。[巧学活用]——句式升级Theboybecameaddictedtocomputergamesanddidn’twanttostudy.(1)Addictedtocomputergames,theboydidn

’twanttostudy.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)(2)Addictinghimselftocomputergames,theboydidn’twanttostudy.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)block...from...阻止…

…(教材P31)Onetheoryexplainingthisphenomenonsuggeststhatacupunctureblockspainsignalsfromreachingthebrain.解释这一现象的某一理论认为针刺疗法使疼痛

信号无法到达大脑。(1)blockoff封锁，堵住blockup塞住，封住blockout遮挡；排除(想法)；草拟(2)ablockofice/stone一方冰/一块石头anofficeblock办公大楼①Thefallentreesblockedusfromgo

ingintothefloodedarea.倒下的树木挡住了我们进入洪水灾区的道路。②Aseveresnowstormblockedup/offrailroads.一场暴风雪使铁路中断。③Overtheyearssheh

adtriedtoblockoutthatpartofherlife.多年来她努力想把她生命中的那一段经历从记忆中抹去。relatevt.&vi.联系，把……联系起来；叙述，讲述(教材P31)Anothertheoryrelatesacup

uncturetotheproductionofchemicalsinthebodywhichreducepain.另一种理论则将针刺疗法和人体内减痛化学物质的产生联系起来。(1)常用结构relateto有关，涉及relate...to...把……

和……联系起来(2)派生词relatedadj.相关的（常与to连用）relatingprep.有关，涉及（和to连用）relationn.关联；亲戚；讲述(3)短语：in/withrelationto关于；涉及①ManypeoplerelatedtheShanghaiIn

ternationalFilmFestivaltofamousfilmstars.许多人把上海国际电影艺术节和大牌电影明星联系在一起。②Ican’trelatewhatyousaidtowhatIsaw.我不能把你说的与我看到的联系在一起。③Theamountoftimespentwatc

hingtelevisionisnotrelatedtoreadingability.花在看电视上的时间和阅读能力没有关系。[巧学活用]——完成句子(1)要求所有的文章与学生的生活有关。Itisreque

stedthatallthearticlesshouldberelatedtothestudents’life.(2)正如这份报告中表明的那样，青少年问题常常与家庭生活和教育有关。Asisshowninthereport,teenagerproblemsareoften

relatedtofamilylifeandeducation．subscribevi.同意；订阅vt.签署(文件)；捐助(教材P31)Alotofpeoplenowsubscribetothesetheori

es.很多人现在都认同这些理论。subscribeto意为“同意，赞同，支持；订阅(报纸，杂志等)；定期捐款，定期交费；签名”。①Whichjournalsdoesthelibrarysubscribeto?图书馆订有哪些报刊？②Iwasunwillingtosubscribetothecontr

act，butitseemedthatIhadnochoice.我不愿在合同上签字，可又似乎别无选择。③Hehassubscribed(subscribe)muchmoneytothedisasterarea.他向

灾区捐了大量的钱。(教材P23)Ithasbeenfreezingthesedays.这些日子天气一直很冷。句中hasbeenfreezing是现在完成进行时。现在完成进行时表示从过去到现在这一段时间里一直在进行的动作，这动作可能仍在进行，也

可能刚刚终止。①—Excuseme，whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?——打扰一下，你们在等哪一部电影？—ThenewStarWars.Wehavebeenwaitinghereformorethantwohours.——新版的《星球大战》

。我们已经在这里等了两个多小时了。②Martyhasbeenworking(work)reallyhardonhisbookandhethinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.马蒂一直非常卖力地在写他的书，并且他觉得到星期五他就会写完了。

③Themanagerhasbeentelling(tell)theworkershowtoimprovetheprogramsince9a．m.从上午9点开始，经理就一直在告诉工人们如何改进这个项目。(教材P23)Onar

rivingatthehospitalclinic,wesawtherewerealotofpeoplethere.刚到医院诊室，我们就看见那里有许多人。on/uponsth./doingsth.是固定结构，意为“一……就……”。“一……就……”的其他表达法：(1

)at＋名词；(2)instantly/immediately/directly＋从句；(3)theminute/themoment/theinstant＋从句；(4)hardly...when.../nosooner...than...：当hardly和nosooner放在句首的时候，主

句通常用倒装句；从句用一般过去时，主句用的是过去完成时。①ThemomentIclosedmyeyes,Ifellasleep.我闭上眼睛就睡着了。②Don’tgetexcitedthemomentyouhearacriticism.不要一听到批评就沉不住气。

③Hardlyhadthefootballgamebegunwhenitstartedraining.足球比赛才刚刚开始就下起雨来。(教材P27)gettingstudents’eyescheckedregularlybyadoctor定期让医生给学生检查眼睛句中的get为使役动词，ge

tsth.done意为“某事由别人去做”，句中checked是过去分词，作宾语补足语，与宾语students’eyes构成被动关系。getsb./sth.todosth.使某人或者某物做某事getsth.doingsth.使某事

物开始做并且一直持续下去getsth.done让某物被做①Teachersmustgettheirstudentsequippedwithmodernknowledge.老师必须让学生以现代知识武装自己。②Youshouldgettheroomcle

anedimmediately.你应当立刻收拾一下房间。③Ican’tgetmycarstarting(start)inthewinter.在冬天我不能使我的车发动起来。④Igothimtodo(do)hishomeworkbeforedin

ner.我让他晚饭前做作业。(教材P30)Someacupuncturistsinsertneedlesatornearthebodypartaffectedbythedisease，whileothersselectpointsaccordi

ngtothesymptomsthatthepatienthas.一些针灸医师在患病处或在患病处附近扎针，而另外一些则根据病人的病症选择扎针的位置。本句是一个并列句，while是并列连词，意为“而”，表

示前后两种情况的对比。while的其他用法还有：(1)作名词，意为“一会儿”，如forawhile。(2)作从属连词，意为“当……的时候；虽然，但是；只要”。(3)作为并列连词时注意与but的区别：while表示对比，but表示转折。①Iamfondofmusicwhi

lemybrotherisfondofsports.我喜欢音乐而我弟弟喜欢体育运动。②ShepickedupsomeFrenchwhileshewasinParis.她在巴黎时，不经意间学会了一些法语。③Whileheloveshisstudents，heisverystrictwiththe

m.虽然他爱他的学生，可是他对他们很严格。④Whilethestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygetalongquitewellinthesummercamp.尽管学生们来自不同的国家，他们在夏

令营相处得非常好。[学生用书P38]Ⅰ品句填词1．Hiseffortstoimprovethesituationaretobe____________(赞许)．答案：applauded2．ShetelephonedEllen,butmadeno___________

_(安排)toseeher.答案：arrangements3．Lennyhasa____________(敏锐的)eyefordetails.答案：sharp4．Heisrather____________(入迷的)topopsongs.答案：addicted5．Hisf

earofpeopleisdeeply____________(相关的)tohisunhappychildhood.答案：related6．Theschoollibraryusually____________(订阅)tovarietiesofmagazines

.答案：subscribes7．AsfarasIknow,Markisa____________(谨慎的)shopperwhoalwaysdoessomecarefulresearchonthemarketbeforehebuyssomethingv

aluable.答案：cautious8．Inhisnovel,hesuccessfullyportrayedaherowhohasa____________(复杂的)innerworld.答案：comp

lexⅡ单句改错1．IarrangedthatImetthemhere.____________________答案：met→shouldmeet2．Youshouldstoptakingthismed

icinebecauseitisaddicted.____________________答案：addicted→addictive3．We’velookedthroughallthedocumentsrelat

ingtothecase.____________________答案：relating→related4．Ihaveneversubscribedtheviewthatschooldaysaretheh

appiestdaysofmylife.____________________答案：subscribed后加to5．Heiscautionnottotellsecrets.____________________答案：c

aution→cautiousⅢ完成句子1．张宁正在教室里记语法规则笔记，她学习英语一年了。ZhangNingistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclass,andshe_____________

___Englishforayear.答案：hasbeenstudying2．当他一到这个村里，就发现他的岳父快要死了。________________thevillage,hefoundhisfather­in­lawatthepointofdeath.

答案：Upon/Onarrivingat3．她没办法让他们理解她的话。Shecouldn’t________________whatshewassaying.答案：getthemtounderstand4．在这个国家，南方越来越富，而北方越来越穷。Thesouthoftheco

untrygrowsricher,____________________．答案：whilethenorthgrowspoorerⅣ课文语篇改错Theartof“magicneedles”isoneofmostfamous

Chinesemedicaltreatments,whichwasdevelopedasearlieras2000BC.Differentkindofneedleswereused,includeaneedlewithaheadlike

anarrow.Needlescanbemadeofdifferentmaterials.Nowadaysthemajorityofacupuncturistsusesteelone.Itisbelievedtha

tadiseasecanbecuredwhenneedlesareputintheskinatacertainpointsonthebody.Thenumberofacupuncturepointswasthesa

metothatofthedaysinayear.Westillcan’tknowwhatacupuncturereducespain.Whiledoubtsaboutitssafehavefadedaway,interestcontinuestogrow.答案：Th

eartof“magicneedles”isoneofthe∧mostfamousChinesemedicaltreatments,whichwasdevelopedasearlierearlyas2000BC.Differentkindki

ndsofneedleswereused,includeincludinganeedlewithaheadlikeanarrow.Needlescanbemadeofdifferentmaterials.Nowadaysthemajorityofacupuncturistsuses

teeloneones.Itisbelievedthatadiseasecanbecuredwhenneedlesareputinintotheskinata＼certainpointsonthebody.Thenumberofacu

puncturepointswasthesametoasthatofthedaysinayear.Westillcan’tknowwhathowacupuncturereducespain.Whiledoubtsaboutitssafesafe

tyhavefadedaway,interestcontinuestogrow.A卷[学生用书P109(单独成册)]Ⅰ单句语法填空1．AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot____________(separate)frommyf

riends.答案：separated2．On____________(arrive)inVenice,weknewthatitwasacityofwater.答案：arriving/arrival3．Jack____________(practise)TaiChiformorethanaye

ar.答案：hasbeenpractising4．Ihavean____________(arrange)withyourbanktocashchequeshere.答案：arrangement5．Idon’tseeany__

__________(relate)betweenthetwoproblems.答案：relation6．Ifyousubscribe____________thenewspaper,it’llbedeliveredtoyourdoor.答案：t

o7．Standingtheresilently,helet____________alongsigh.答案：out8．Hispatience____________(wear)outbyallthesetr

oubles.答案：wasworn9．Ourgroupblocked____________ateachingplaninthisterm.答案：out10．Shewasvery____________andplacedthevase

onthetablewith____________andthenopenedthedoor____________．(cautious)答案：cautious;caution;cautiouslyⅡ阅读理解AListe

ningtomusicisconsideredagoodthingforadults.Indeeditis.Scientificstudieshaveprovenit.Musichassomanygoodeffectsonourbody,mindandmoodthatthi

sworldwillcertainlynotbeagoodplacewithoutmusic.Then,ismusicgoodforchildren?Someparentsthinksoandlettheirchildr

enlearnorlistentomusic.Butsomeparentsdon’tknowtheimportanceofmusictochildren.Herearesomereasonswhymusicisimport

anttochildren.First,musicisgoodforchildren’sintelligence.Studieshaveprovedthatchildrenwholearnmusicarelikely

tohavehigherintelligencethanthosewhohavenointerestinordislikemusic.Thisisbecausethebraingetsstimulated(刺激)bytherhythmandtoneofmusic

.Musicalsohassoothing(抚慰的)effectonchildrenandhelpsremovetheirstress.Today’schildrenareunderalotofstressfromschoolwork.Beingundertoomuchstressimpair

schildren’shealth.Luckily,listeningtomusiccanhelpthemfeelbetter.Musiccanimprovechildren’smoods.Somechildrenaresadbynature.Theyseemtobelos

tintheirownthoughtsanddon’ttakeinterestintheirsurroundings.Insuchcases,amethodknownas“musictherapy”comestotheirrescue.

Itchangestheirmoodsandplacesanewkindofspiritinthem.Musicisalsoauniversallanguagethatchildrenoughttolearn.Ourworl

dhasbecomeaglobalvillage.Peoplearegettingmoreandmoreinterestedinotherculturesandcountries.Musiccanhelptheminunderstandingforeigncultures.Nowwe

cansaythatmusicisveryimportantnotonlytoadultsbutalsotochildren.Sochildrenshouldbeencouragedtolearnmus

icorlistentomusic.【解题导语】小孩接触音乐对他们很有好处，父母应该多让小孩接触音乐。1．BymentioningscientificstudiesinParagraph1,theauthorwantstoshow________．A．whyadultsshouldlistent

omusicB．childrenshouldlistentomusicC．listeningtomusicisonlygoodforadultsD．whyscientistsareinterestedinmusicA解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“L

isteningto...haveprovenit.”可知，作者是为了表明听音乐对成人有益处，也就是为什么成人应该听音乐。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impairs”inParagraph3mean?A．Harms.B．Changes.C．

Improves.D．Shows.A解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段“Luckily,listeningtomusiccanhelpthemfeelbetter.”可知，画线词所在的句子是指“太多压力会伤害孩子的健康”。3．Thelastbutsecondparagraphsho

wsthatlisteningtomusicmeans________．A．learninglanguagesbetterB．understandingforeignculturesbetterC．acceptingthefastdevelopingworldeasilyD

．showinggreaterinterestinotherculturesB解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Musiccanhelptheminunderstandingforeigncultures.”可知，听音乐可以帮助他们更好地理解外国的文化。4．Whatwoul

dbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhydoChildrenLoveMusic?B．HowtoChooseMusicforChildren?C．HowtoTeachChildrenMusicEasil

y?D．WhyisMusicImportanttoChildren?D解析：标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要是讲为什么音乐对小孩很重要。BIlookaroundandcan’trecognizewhereIam.Itseemsfamiliarbutd

istant.IseemyfriendsgatherbyastagewheremusicisplayingandIrunover.AsIbeginrunningtowardsthem，theybecom

efurtherandfurtheraway.Ikeepcallingthem，butnoonehearsme.Istarthearingadistantalarm­likesoundandIamtransportedaway.Iwokeupi

nadaze(茫然)sittinginmybed.“Oh，itwasonlyadream，”Isaidtomyself.Ihavealwayshadvividandintensedreams.Sometimes，itfeelsli

keIhaven’tevensleptbecauseIhavebeenlivinginmydreamsduringmysleep.Today，dreamingisbeingstudiedevenmorethanever.Somesayth

atdreamsarehowyourreceptors(感受器)makesenseofrandomthoughtswhileyousleep.Somesaythatyoucan’tdreamofafaceyouhaveneverseenbefore，soev

eryoneyouseeinyourdreamsiswhomyouhaveatleastlaideyesonatonetimeoranother.Otherpeoplethinkdreamsarewaysofexpressin

gstressorinternalfeelingsyoumaybeexperiencing.Alotofpeoplesaythattheyhavedreamsaboutbeingchased(追逐)．A

commoninterpretationofthe“beingchased”dreamisthatyouarefeelingthreatened.Somedreaminterpretationsitessayyoushouldtrytoreflectonwhatorwhoischas

ingyoutogetabetterideaofwhatismakingyoufeelthisway.Anotherdreamthatisoftenexperiencedisflying.Thisdreamhasamuchmorepositiveinterpret

ation，whichisthatyouarefeelingfreeorhavebrokenoutofabadsituationsuchasarelationshipturningsourorajobyouhate

.Unfortunately，youmayforgethalfofyourdreamwithinfiveminutesofwakingupandwithin10minutes，youusuallyforget90percentofit.Dreamologists，peoplewhodevoteti

metothestudyandinterpretationofdreams，suggestifyouwanttotrytorememberandstudyyourdreamsyoushouldkeepadiarybesideyourbedandwritedownwhatyo

udreamtassoonasyouwakeupsoyoucanreflectonitlater.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者通过讲述自己做的梦来引出话题，分析了梦所代表的意义。5．Dreamsof“beingchased”occ

urbecause________．A．youarefeelingthreatenedB．youjustquitajobyouhateC．yourfriendsarefarawayfromyouwhe

nyouareinneedD．yourreceptorsarealwaysthinkingwhileyousleepA解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Acommoninterpretationofthe‘beingchased’dreamisthatyouarefeelingthreat

ened.”可知，对于梦中“被追逐”的常见解读是你正感觉受到威胁。故选A项。6．Whyshouldwekeepadiarybesideourbedtoreflectondreams?A．Weneedtochaseth

osepeoplewhoappearedinourdreams.B．Weusuallyforget90percentofadreamwithin10minutes.C．Itcanhelpusgetoutofth

eintensedreams.D．Itcanhelpussleepwellwithoutdreams.B解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“youmayforgethalfofyourdreamwithinfiveminutesofwakingupan

dwithin10minutes，youusuallyforget90percentofit”可知，人可能会在醒来后5分钟内忘掉一半的梦，10分钟内，往往已经忘掉了90%。因此我们可以在床边放一本日记本，方便醒来后马上把梦写下来。故选B项。7．Wh

erecanwereadthisarticle?A．Inaposter.B．Inaphysicsbook.C．Inatravelingmagazine.D．Inasciencenewspaper.D解析：文章

出处题。通读全文可知，本文对梦进行了分析，并对梦中“被追逐”和“飞翔”进行了解读，因此本文属于科学范畴，故选D项。8．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhyAmIAlwaysDre

amingB．HowIsMyDreamCreatedC．WhatDoMyDreamsMeanD．HowtoAvoidDreamsC解析：标题归纳题。通读全文并根据第三段中的“Somesaythatdreamsarehowyourrecept

ors(感受器)makesenseofrandomthoughtswhileyousleep.”及第四段中的“Otherpeoplethinkdreamsarewaysofexpressingstressori

nternalfeelingsyoumaybeexperiencing.”可知，本文对梦所代表的意义进行了分析，故选C项。Ⅲ语法填空Eachyear,thousandsofpeoplecometoShaanxi,China,tovisittheTerracottaArmy,whic

hshowsthearmiesofQinShiHuang，1.____________country’sfirstemperor.Asoneofthemostfamoustouristsightsintheworld,theTerracottaArmyisaformo

ffunerary(葬礼的)art2.____________(bury)withtheFirstEmperorin210to209B．C.Itwasdesigned3.____________(protect)theemperorin

hisafterlife.Sincetheir4.____________(discover),expertshavequestionedwhetherthelife­sizemodelsofsoldiers5.____________(base)onrealwarriors(勇士)or

whethertheycameoffaproductionline.InOctoberaBBCdocumentary(纪录片),TheGreatestTombonEarth:SecretsofAncientChina,suggestedtheinspira

tionfortheTerracottaWarriorsmayhavecome6.____________AncientGreece,about7.____________archaeologistLiXiuzhen

said,“WenowhaveevidencethatclosecontactdidexistbetweentheFirstEmperor’sChinaandtheWest.”Onthe41stInternationalMuseum

Day,itwas8.____________(official)announcedthatnewtechnologyhasjustmade9.____________possibleforvisitorstobeguided.Thankstoani

nteractive(交互式的)360-degreevideo,visitorscanchoosetoviewthe10.____________(figure)eitherinclose-uporfromadistance.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了秦始

皇及兵马俑的有关内容。1．the解析：考查冠词。那展示了中国第一位皇帝秦始皇的军队。此处为特指，故用the。2．buried解析：考查非谓语动词。兵马俑是一种葬礼的艺术形式，与中国的第一位皇帝一同被埋葬。此处动词bury与逻辑主语theTerracottaArmy之间为动宾关系，

且与主句谓语动词间没有连词，故用过去分词buried。3．toprotect解析：考查固定用法。bedesignedtodosth.“被设计来做某事”为固定用法。4．discovery解析：考查词性转换。根据空前的“their

”可知，此处应用名词表示“发现”，故填discovery。5．werebased解析：考查固定搭配。bebasedon...“以……为根据/基础”为固定搭配。6．from解析：考查介词。建造兵马俑的灵感可能来自古希腊。comefrom...意为“来自……”。7．which解

析：考查定语从句。根据语境和句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，空处指代前面主句的内容，空处在定语从句中位于介词“about”后作宾语，故填which。8．officially解析：考查词性转换。修饰动词“announced”用副词。9．i

t解析：考查代词。新的科技已经让游客得到引导成为可能。此处it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的“tobeguided”。10．figures解析：考查名词。幸亏有了360度交互式视频，游客可以选择近处或远处观看这些兵马俑。根据上文和常识可知，兵马俑不止一个，故填figur

es。figure“身影，人影”。B卷[学生用书P111(单独成册)]Ⅰ阅读理解Formanypeople,worryingistheirlife.They’realsoanxiousoverthings.Theyareanxiousforfam

ily,friends,relativesandmankind.Theyfretaboutthepast,thepresentandthefuture.Iwasonceoneofthosepeople.Here’resom

eadviceonhowtostopworrying.Lettherebenocrisisbeforeitstime.Don’tworryaboutsomethingthat’lltakeplacein

aweek,adayorevenanhour.Thevariableswillbedifferentthen.Ifyou’vetomakeadecisiononFriday,waituntilFriday.Squash(压制)unnecessaryworryingwitho

nequestion.Iftheansweris“no”，stayinthepresentmoment,writethethoughtquicklyandthenletitgo.Don’tletpossessionspossessyou

.Don’tletobjectsruleyou.Don’tgivethemthepowertospoilyourday.Worryingoveraproblemafterthefactcan’tres

toreorbringanythingback.Thelessyouhave,thelessanxietyyoubringintoyourlife.Setworrylimits.Ifyoucan’tgetworryundercontrolrightaway,thenest

ablishlimits.Setatimerorawatchalarmfor15minutes.Whenthetimeisup,thealarmwillbeatangible(切实的)remindertolettheworryg

o.Schedulethistimewhenyou’vesomethingimportanttodo,soyou’llhavetodropworryandrefocusfast.Worryingisachoice,andyoucanchoosenottodoit.Don’tco

ntrolotherswithyourworries.Worryingaboutlovedoneswasteslotsoftimeandopensupthedoortopermanentestrangement(疏远).Letpeoplebewhotheyare.Stopf

orcingotherstodowhatwillmakeyoufeelbetter,insteadofwhattheywant.Don’tmanipulate(操纵)themintoeatingwhatyouwantthemtoeat,going

whereyouwantthemtogo,ordoingwhatyouwantthemtodoundertheguiseoflove.Givepeoplecreditforhavinghalfabrainandknowingwhat’sgoodorbadforthem.You’l

lcutyourworryinginhalf.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。焦虑是人性的一部分，但过度焦虑既费时又伤神。控制焦虑也是有很多办法的。1．Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor?A．Shewaswillingtoworrya

boutothers.B．Shewasmuchtooworriedone.C．Shewasanxiousfordealingwithothers’worry.D．Shewastoonervoustodealwithworry.B解析：细节理解

题。由第一段可知，作者以前是一个自寻烦恼、杞人忧天的人，故选B。2．Whatshouldbeourattitudetocrisis?A．Justdealwiththepresentcrisisandletothersgo.B．Worryaboutsometh

ingthat’lltakeplace.C．Stayinthepresentmoment.D．Thinkoutwaystodealwithitaheadoftime.A解析：推理判断题。由第二段可知，我们应该着手处理当前的危机，对于没有到来的危机不必担忧而且应该放手，故选A。3．Whatsh

ouldyoubeoflifeaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Witness.B．Inspector.C．Slave.D．Owner.D解析：细节理解题。由第三段可知，不要让其他的事情控制你，因此你应该做生活的主人，故选D。4．Infac

t,worryingcan________．A．notbeundercontrolB．becontrolledbytimeC．belimitedandchosenD．bedroppedrandomlyC解析：推理

判断题。由第四段的主题句以及本段最后一句可知，担忧是能够被控制和选择的，故选C。Ⅱ完形填空It’safter10a．m.andthekidsarestillsleeping.It’sSunday.Thisisatr

aditionaldayof__1__.Everycultureontheplanethas__2__onedayofrestaweek.Someusethattimetogochurch,__3__otherssleep,watchTV,andjustgivethe

mselvesthegiftofa__4__day.Andtherearethosewho__5__thatworkingupasweatinthebackyardisjustwhatthedoctorordered,butI__6__thatexactactivity

.Weneedtogiveourselvesabreak,andalittlerest__7__wellforalmosteverybody.Itdoesn’t__8__matterwhattheactivityis.Theideaistogiveyourbod

y,mind,andhearta(n)__9__torelax.Ifyoukeepgoingatfullspeedeveryday,itcanbereally__10__onyou,bothphysicallyandmentally.Somepeople__11__ithardtot

akearealvacation,letaloneadayoff.Ihaveseenmanypeopleworkthemselves__12__anearlygravebecausetheyweretoo__13__，

andsometooscaredtogivethemselvesabreak.Itdoesn’tmatterwhat__14__yourfreetimetakes.You__15__yourselfthegiftofadeepbreathandaviewofthelongsu

nset.Rememberthatyoucan’tworkwellifyou’reexhausted(精疲力竭)by__16__stoppingtotakearest.Again,itdoesn’tmatter__17__youdoit.Thisis

notabouttradition.Findoutwhatevertimeworksbestforyou,and__18__aplan.__19__thisandtalkitoverwithothers.Theideah

ereisthatbygivingourselvesabreakandjust__20__adayoff,wecanmakeourlivesbetterandactuallycreategreaterthingsinourworld.【解题导语】本文叙述了人们一般情况下在周日都休

息，只有休息好了，才能更好地投入到工作和学习中去。适当的休息可以给我们的身体和思想一个放松的机会。1．A.restB．workC．travelD．exerciseA解析：A.rest“休息”；B．work“工作”；C.travel“旅行”；D.exercise“练习”；句意：星期天是一个传统

的休息的一天，故选A。2．A.atmostB．atleastC．morethanD．nomorethanB解析：A.atmost“最多”；B.atleast“至少”；C.morethan“多于”；D.nomorethan“仅仅”；句意：每种文化中每周都至少有一天的休息时间。根据句意可知选B

项。3．A.thoughB．sinceC．unlessD．whileD解析：A.though“虽然”；B.since“自从”；C.unless“除非”；D.while“然而”；句意：有些人用来做礼拜而

一些人用来睡觉……while然而，表示对比，故选D项。4．A.busyB．tiredC．lazyD．terribleC解析：A.busy“忙”；B.tired“累的”；C.lazy“懒的”；D.terrible“可怕的”；句意：有些人用来做礼拜而一些人用来睡觉，看电视，给自己

一个慵懒的一天。故选C项。5．A.feelB．suggestC．insistD．dreamA解析：A.feel“感觉”；B.suggest“建议”；C．insist“坚持”；D.dream“梦想”；句意：有一些人努力出汗只为了医嘱，

但我喜欢这个活动。故选A项。6．A.opposeB．favourC．doubtD．refuseB解析：A.oppose“反对”；B.favour“喜爱”；C.doubt“怀疑”；D.refuse“拒绝”；句意：有一些人努力出汗只为了医嘱，但我喜欢这个活动。故选B项。7．A.sellsB．goe

sC．worksD．managesC解析：A.sells“卖”；B.goes“去”；C.works“工作”；D.manages“管理”；句意：我们需要让自己放松，放松能让每个人感觉很舒服。故选C项。8．A.regularlyB．equal

lyC．finallyD．reallyD解析：A.regularly“有规律地”；B.equally“公平地”；C.finally“最后”；D.really“真地”；句意：这个活动是什么并不重要。根据语境可知选D项。9．A.chanceB．measureC．stepD．answerA解析

：A.chance“机会”；B.measure“措施”；C.step“脚步”；D.answer“回答”；句意：这个想法会给你的身心一个放松的机会。根据语境可知选A项。10．A.goodB．meaningfulC．helpfulD．hardD解析：A.good“好的”；B.meani

ngful“有意义的”；C.helpful“有益的”；D.hard“困难的”；句意：如果你每天全速前进，对于你的身心来说太困难了。根据语境可知选D项。11．A.thinkB．findC．considerD．putB解析：A.think“思考”；B.find“发现”；C.consider“思考”；

D.put“放”；句意：一些人发现真正度假是非常困难的。根据语境可知选B项。12．A.atB．onC．withD．intoD解析：A.at“在”；B.on“在……上”；C.with“和”；D.into“在

……里面”；句意：一些人一直工作到死因为他们被驱使不肯停下来，并且一些人太害怕而不能让自己放松下来。故选D项。13．A.takenB．allowedC．drivenD．expectedC解析：A.taken“带走”；B.allowed“允许”；C.driven“开车”；D.expected“期望

”；句意：一些人一直工作到死因为他们被驱使不肯停下来，并且一些人太害怕而不能让自己放松下来。故选C项。14．A.adviceB．formC．giftD．traditionB解析：A.advice“建议”；B．form“形式”；C.gift“礼物”；D.tradition“传统”；

句意：你的空闲时间以什么形式度过并不重要。根据语境可知选B项。15．A.bringB．showC．oweD．chooseC解析：A.bring“带来”；B.show“展示”；C.owe“欠”；D.choose“选择”；句意：你欠自己一个深呼吸和一次欣赏落日的机会。故选C项。16．A.neve

rB．everC．alwaysD．seldomA解析：A.never“从不”；B.ever“曾经”；C．always“一直”；D.seldom“很少”；句意：如果你从来不停下来休息，你会精疲力竭而不能工作。故选A项。17．A.whereB．howC．whyD．whenD解析：A.w

here“哪儿”；B.how“如何”；C.why“为什么”；D.when“何时”；句意：什么时候做并不重要，这并不是传统，故选D项。18．A.acceptB．agreeC．makeD．announceC解析：A.

accept“接受”；B.agree“同意”；C.make“做”；D.announce“宣布”；句意：找到最好的工作时间，然后制定一个计划。故选C项。19．A.ThinkaboutB．TalkaboutC．BringaboutD．Comeabo

utA解析：A.Thinkabout“想到”；B.Talkabout“谈论”；C.Bringabout“造成”；D.Comeabout“发生”；句意：思考一个问题，与他人讨论一下。故选A项。20．A.askingB．enjoyingC．sharingD．spe

ndingB解析：A.asking“问”；B.enjoying“喜欢”；C.sharing“分享”；D.spending“花费”；句意：这个想法就是让自己休息一下，享受生活，让我们的生活变得更好，创造更好的东西。故选B项。Ⅲ短文改错Anopeningwe

ekheldinourschoollastweeksothatwecouldshowagreatachievementswemadeinarteducation.Theartworksexhibitionw

entonfromMondaytoFriday,exhibittheexcellentartworks,suchaspapercuts,paintingsandflowerarrangements.Bothoftheartworkswerecreatedbyt

hestudentsofourschool.ThatattractedthepublicmostwasthesinginganddancingperformancesinFridayafternoon.Alltheseactivitiesdrawt

hecloseattentionofthepublicandparentsaswell,receivinghighpraisesfromthepublic.Throughtheseactivity,thepublichasabetterunderstandingofour

school.Asaresultof,weallthinkthattheopeningweekwasofgreatsuccessful.答案：Anopeningweekwas∧heldinourschoolla

stweeksothatwecouldshowathegreatachievementswemadeinarteducation.TheartworksexhibitionwentonfromMondaytoFriday,exhibitexhibitingtheexcellentartwor

ks,suchaspapercuts,paintingsandflowerarrangements.BothAlloftheartworkswerecreatedbythestudentsofourschool.

ThatWhatattractedthepublicmostwasthesinginganddancingperformancesinonFridayafternoon.Alltheseactivitiesdrawdrewthecloseattentiono

fthepublicandparentsaswell,receivinghighpraisesfromthepublic.Throughtheseactivityactivities，thepublichasa

betterunderstandingofourschool.Asaresultof＼，weallthinkthattheopeningweekwasofgreatsuccessfulsuccess.

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