【文档说明】江西省九所重点中学（玉山一中、临川一中等）2021届高三3月联合考试 英语.docx，共(4)页，36.390 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-7352e60b48f5a1044053d826b3898a78.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

分宜中学玉山一中临川一中2021年江西省南城一中南康中学高安中学高三联合考试彭泽一中泰和中学樟树中学英语试卷命题：高安中学、分宜中学、彭泽一中注意事项：1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两

部分.满分150分.考试时间为120分钟.2本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，第Ⅰ卷（选择题）的答案应填在答题卷卷首相应的空格内，做在第Ⅰ卷的无效.3答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满

分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Amusical.B.Ab

ook.C.Amovie.2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodonext?A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Finishherhomework.C.Gotoalocalconcert.3.Whatistheprobablerelationship

betweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Neighbors.C.Driverandpassenger.4.Howdoesthemanfindtherestaurant?A.Unworthy.B.Wonderful.C.Cheap.5.Whenis

thebasketballgame?A.OnThursday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichc

lothesdoesthemanneedearlier?A.Thecoat.B.Thepants.C.Theshirt.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atatailor’s.B.Ataclothingsho

p.C.Atalaundry.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanspendmostofhersparetimedoing?A.Watchingmovies.B.Listeningtomu

sic.C.Goingtothegym.9.Whatkindoffilmsdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Thrillers.B.Actionfilms.C.Artfilms.10.Wheredoesthewomanusuallywatchmovies?A.Inthecin

ema.B.Athome.C.AtanInternetbar.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatproblemdidJackmeetinFlorida?A.Thereweretoomanytourists.B.Theweatherwaschangeable.C.Hegotsunb

urntbadly.12.WithwhomdidthewomangotoQueenstown?A.Herfather.B.Herhusband.C.Herfriend.13.Whatwillthewo

mandoforJacknext?A.Teachhimhowtodive.B.Showhimsomepictures.C.Givehimagift.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthisapartment?A.It

isonthe5thfloor.B.Itdoesn’thaveadishwasher.C.Itslocationisnotbad.15.Whatareexcludedaboutthebillsforthi

sapartment?A.Heatingandwater.B.CableTVandelectricity.C.Waterandelectricity.16.Whatarethetwospeakerstalki

ngabout?A.Buyingtheapartment.B.Rentingtheapartment.C.Repairingtheapartment.17.Whatisthedisadvantageofthest

udio?A.Itisnoisyatnight.B.Thereisnoelevator.C.Itistoofarfromthecity.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowdidJackHa

wkenbecomewealthy?A.Bygrowingcrops.B.Bydevelopingtourism.C.Byexportingwool.19.HowlongdidtheHawkenfami

lyownHaybridgeHall?A.Foraround50years.B.Foraround10years.C.Foraround200years.20.WhatdoweknowaboutHaybridgeHall?A.Itwasonceusedbythearmy.B.Itcha

ngedalotinthelast500years.C.ItwasBuiltinthefourteenthcentury.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）★启用前绝密（3月1

8日）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInthismostunusualyear,thegiftofgivingwillfeelespeciallygood.Thesetipscanhelpmaketheseasonmerryand

brightforeveryone.What’sDifferentThisYearHotTicketItemsMayBeExtraHot:Somecompanieshavescaledbacktheirholidayorderin

gthisyeartotriminventory,sopopularproductsmightselloutfast—instoresandonline.Soifyouseeagoodpriceforanitemonyourlist,besuretograbit.Andplantos

hipgiftsatleasttwoweeksbeforeChristmasEve.OnlineSalesWillStartEarlyThisyear,itmaybemorelikeCyberSeason,withonlinepromotio

nsandsalesstartingrightafterHalloween.Withconcernsaboutcrowds,retailerswilllikelysavealotoftheirinventoryforonlinesales.Toavo

idparkinglotchaos,trytopickupyourpurchasesfirstthinginthemorningorlaterintheevening,whenwaittimesshouldbeshorter.OutletsAreOnlineTooIfoneofyourholid

ayshoppingtraditionsisatriptotheoutlets,youcanstillexperiencethethrillofthebargainhunt—fromhome.Shoppremiumoutlets.comisthevirtualversiono

fthecountry’slargestoutletcompany.Insomeways,it’sevenbetterthananin-persontripbecauseyoucanshopbyitemorcategoryand

immediatelyseewhatdifferentretailershaveinstock,ratherthangoingstoretostore.WhentoShopNotonThanksgiv

ing:Manystoresthatopenedtheirdoorsontheholidaylastyearhaveannouncedthattheywillbeclosedthisyear.Oneupsideforshopp

ersisrock-bottompricesassomestoresliquidate(清仓).Thedownsides:Theymightnotbearoundifyouneedtoreturnsomethingoruseagiftcard

.Inotherwords:Bankruptcybuyersbeware.21.Whichisthebesttimetosendgifts?A.October30.B.December9.C.December15.D.December24.22.Whatcanwelearnaboutholida

yshoppingthisyear?A.Shopperscanonlybuyitemsonline.B.ShoppingonThanksgivingisthebestchoice.C.Popularpro

ductsmightselloutfastonlyinstores.D.ShoppersmayseeagoodpriceforanitemrightafterHalloween.23.Whowillbemostinterestedinthispassage?A.Peoplewhoare

money-less.B.Peoplewholikeshoppingathome.C.Peoplewhoareretailers.D.Peoplewhoarefondofbargains.BDuringthefirsthalfoft

heyear2020,Australiaexperiencedanextremedroughtfollowedbydisastrousbushfiresandheavyrainfallthatbroughtmassiveflooding.Nextcamethepandemic（流行

病）.Withpeoplenotcomingintothelaborstayingonlylongenoughtoconducttheirexperiments,welostoursenseofinterpersonalconnection.Then,inJuly,ourdirectorshare

dthatshehadbeendiagnosedwitharareandaggressivecancer.Inthewakeofthatshockingannouncement,oneofthecenter’sgroupleaderssugg

estedwesendourdirectorweeklygoodnewstokeepherinformedandtotrytoliftherspirits.Oneweeklater,wesentthefirstema

il.Theeffectofthissimplenewsletter—whichwenttoourdirectorandallthegroupmembersaswellasleaders—wassignificant

.“Ilovegoodnewstime,”acolleaguewrote,“Itreallyisuplifting.”Thesedays,wesolicitgoodnewseveryWednesdayandsendoutanemail

everyFriday.Theprocessandformataresimpleandno-frills,makingthenewslettersustainable.Goodnewsincludessecuringg

rantsandfellowships,much-needednewcomputersarriving,astudentsubmittingtheirthesis,publishingpapers,becomingparents,turning40,an

d—ofcourse—growingrosesonone’sbalcony.Lastmonth,onegroupleader’sgoodnewswasthat,afterbreakinghisarm,hefinallyhadhiscast（石膏）removed.Thenextweek,he

reportedthathisdaughterbrokeherarm,sayingthatthenumberofbrokenbonesinhisfamilyisaconservedquantity.Itwasn’texactlygoodnews,butitdidmakemelaughquietl

y.Equallyimportant,sharingithelpsusstayconnectedinthesedifficulttimes.Regardlessofwhatthefutureholds,weplantocontinuetoshareourgoo

dnews.24.Inwhichrespectdotheauthorandhismembersbenefitfromthenewsinthetext?A.Improvingworkingefficiency.B.Creatingacompetitiveatmosphere.C.Streng

theningeachother’sbond.D.Beingremindedofpositivethings.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofparagraph1?A.Tolaythefou

ndationforacademicresearch.B.Todescribehowunluckytheywerein2020.C.Toprovidebackgroundforsharinggoodnews.D.Tos

tressthenecessityofcheeringuptheunfortunate.26.Howcanwefindthenewslistedinparagraph4?A.Nogoodnewsistoosmalltoshare.B.Goodnewshel

pssweepawaytragedies.C.Newsmakingyoulaughisgoodnews.D.Neverignorethepositivesideinbadnews.27.Whichwordcanbestdescribethethegrouple

adermentionedinparagraph5?A.Humorous.B.Easy-going.C.Sympathetic.D.Open-minded.CEverywomandreamsofreceivingahuge,spar

klingandpricelessdiamond.Nowscientistshavediscoveredthelargestdiamondintheuniverse.Butit’swellbeyondt

hereachofthemostlovestruckmen—50lightyearstobeprecise.Spacescientistsrevealedthattheyhaddiscoveredatenbilliontrilliontrillioncaratgem.Measu

ring2,500milesacrossandweighingfivemilliontrilliontrillionpounds,therockwasfoundonValentine'sDayburiedinthecoreofawhitedwarfstar(白矮星

）intheconstellationCentaurus（人马座）.“It’sthemotherofalldiamonds,”saidTravisMetcalfe,wholedtheteamofresea

rchersattheHarvard-SmithsonianCentreforAstrophysicsinAmerica.“Youwouldneedajeweller’sloupe(放大镜)thesizeoftheSunto

gradethisdiamond.”NamedLucy,aftertheBeatles'songLucyintheSkywithDiamonds,therockhassentarippleofexcitementthr

oughthescientificworld.Thelargestdiamondfoundonearthwasthe3,106-carat(克拉)Cullinan.Itwascutintoninemajorstones,includingthe530-caratStarof

Africa,nowapartoftheCrownJewels.DiamondswerefirstdiscoveredinIndiamorethan2,800yearsago.TheAncientRomansbeli

evedthatthestonesweresplintersofstarsthathadtumbledtoearth.InAncientEgypt,diamondsweresymbolsofeternityan

dwereusedinfuneralrites.IntheMiddleAges,menworethemtosymbolizetheircourageandvirility.Thetraditionofgivingthemaslovetokensdatesfrom1477,whenA

rchdukeMaximilianofAustriagaveadiamondringtoMaryofBurgundy.28.Thelargestdiamondintheuniverse___________.A.wasfound50yearsago.B.wasint

hecentreofawhitedwarfstar.C.wastoolargetomeasure.D.couldbegradedbyacommonjeweller'sloupe.29.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5-6?A.Diamondsha

vesymbolizedlovesince1477.B.Thelargestdiamondonearthwasfound2,800yearsago.C.TheCrownJewelswastotallymadeofthe530-caratStarofAfrica.

D.Atpresent,menweardiamondstosymbolizetheircourageandvirility.30.Whichofthefollowingbestservesasthetitle?A.Diamond—amuston

importantoccasionsB.Love—thesymbolismofdiamondsC.Discovery—thelargestdiamondintheworldD.Diamond—thedreamofwomen31.Youcanprob

ablyreadthepassagein_____.A.atourguide.B.aposter.C.anofficialdocument.D.amagazine.DEverwonderhowyourbrainw

orkswhenmakingdecisionsbiggerthanmediumversus(与...相对）spicysalsa,likebuyingacaroracceptingajoboffer?Researchersfr

omtheUniversityofDundeeinScotlandconductedastudythatclarifieswhyyoumaywanttohaveasmallbitebeforemakingthatbigdecision.Benjam

inVincentfromtheUniversityofDundee’sPsychologydepartmentandhisco-authorJordanSkyrnkatested50peopletwo

times:oncewhentheyfollowedtheirnormaleatingpatternsandoncewhentheydidnoteatanythingduringtheday.Usingthreedifferenttypesofrewards(food

,money,andsongdownloads),theteamdiscoveredwhenpresentedwiththechoiceofreceivingtherewardnowversusdoubletheawardatsomepointinthefuture,part

icipantswouldusuallyvolunteertowaitfor35daystoearnalargerbounty,butwhentheywerehungry,theysaidtheywouldonlywaitthree

days.“Wewantedtoknowwhetherbeinginastateofhungerhadaspecificeffectonhowyoumakedecisionsonlyrelatingtofoodorifithadbroadereffects,andthisresea

rchsuggestsdecision-makinggetsmorepresent-focusedwhenpeoplearehungry,”Vincentsaidinastoryaboutthestudyontheuniversity’swebsite.“Youwouldpredictthathu

ngerwouldimpactpeople’spreferencesrelatingtofood,butitisnotyetclearwhypeoplegetmorepresent-focusedforco

mpletelyunrelatedrewards…Hungerissocommonthatitisimportanttounderstandthenon-obviouswaysinwhichourpreferencesanddecisionsmaybeaffectedbyi

t,”hesaid.InanearlierstudyofthesubjectbyateamatCambridgeUniversityinEngland,theresearchersnotedthatserotonin

(血清素)playsamajorroleinthedecision-makingprocess.“Sincetherawmaterialformakingserotonin—anaminoacidcalledtryptophan（色氨酸）—only

comesfromdiet,levelsofthechemicaldeclinebetweenmeals,”reportsapieceintheTelegraphaboutthestudy.“Thiscanleadtoaggressivenessa

ndimpulsiveness,”saytheteam.32.HowdidBenjaminVincentandJordanSkyrnkacarryouttheirresearch?A.Byanalyzin

greasons.B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byfillingquestionnaires.33.Theunderlinedword“bounty”inparagraph2ca

nbebestreplacedby_____.A.bonus.B.quantity.C.income.D.fortune.34.WhatconclusioncanwedrawfromVincent’study?A.It’scommontomakeawrongdeci

sionifyouarehungry.B.Makesureyouarenothungrybeforemakingabigdecision.C.Themorehungryyouare,thequickeryouwill

makeadecision.D.Beinghungrydrivesyoutomakeadecisionconnectedwithfood.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatshouldbeeatentomakeawiseman.B.Howcan

wegetenoughserotoninfromourdiet.C.Whatotherfactorswillinfluenceone’sdecision-making.D.Howdoesachemica

lfunctioninthecourseofmakingadecision.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBakeAbsolutely

AnythingIfyou’veneverbakedbefore,thisguidewillexplainthebasicfoundationsofbaking,offertipsforbakingspecificfoodgroups,andsuggestafew

recipestogetyoustartedbaking.36Readthewholerecipebeforeyoustart.We’veallgottenhalf-waythrougharecipeonlytofindwedon’thaveanybuttermi

lk.Plus,aquickreadcanhelpyouprepareforwhat’sahead,particularlyifthereareanytechniqueswithwhichyou’renotfamiliar.Usebutterattherighttemperature.37It

istherightconsistency（粘稠度）forcreamingwithsugar.Biscuitandpiepastryrecipescallforice-coldbutterinorder

tocreatetheflakiestlayers.Ifyourbutterisn’tthecorrecttemperature,yourbakeswon’tmixupthewaytheyshould.38Whenitcomestobaking,

it’salwayspreferabletomeasureyouringredientsbyweightratherthanvolume.Thisensuresyougetexactlytherightproportions.Itmaynotbecriticalforsomethingsimp

lelikeapanofcake,butit’simportantwithpickybakeditems,suchasmacarons.Freezecookiedough(面团).Weknowhowtempti

ngitistogetyourcookiesintheoventhesecondyou’redonemixingupyourdough.39Anditpreventscookiesfromspreadingtoomuch.Donotskipthisstep!Coolcak

escompletelybeforefrosting.Alwaysletyourcakes,cupcakes,andcookiescoolcompletelybeforefrostingthem.Iftheyaretoowarm,thefrostingwillsliderightoffthe

topofyourcakeormeltanddipin.40Ifyoudon’thaveone,takethecoveroffyourironingboardandusetheboardasacoolingshelf.A.Usetheri

ghtbutter.B.Weighallyouringredients.C.Iftheyarecool,itwillbegreat.D.Coolingshelvesspeeduptheprocess.E.Mostcakeand

cookierecipescallforsoftenedbutter.F.However,coolingthedoughcanhelpdevelopflavors.G.Don'tworry—iftheancientEgyptianscoulddoit,

socanyou!第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。FloatingoffthecoastofVan

couverIslandisWayneAdamsandCatherineKing’sownpersonalpieceofparadise.Thecoupleleftthecity41tobuildthehomeoftheirdreamson

thesea.Now,29yearslater,theywouldn’ttradetheir42on“FreedomCove”foranything！CatherineandWayneareboth43.Thefor

merisadancer,whilethelatterisacarver.Intheearly1990s,theywerelivinginaTofinoapartment,buttheywantedsomethingto44theirown.Sotheybegang

ivingawaytheirpossessionsandgatheringrecycledmaterialsto45themselvesaone-of-a-kindcompoundthatcanonl

ybereachedby46.Waynesaid.“Wecouldneverbuyrealestate（住宅）.47,wehadtomakeourown.”Catherineadded,“Ireallyneededthe48ofthewil

derness.”Wayne49buildingtreeforts(堡垒）,andheputhisexpertisetogoodusebycreatingafloating50thatcouldsupportmultiplebuildings.He51theirhomemadeisland

totheshore.Nowadays,FreedomCove521millionpoundsandincludesahouse,dancefloor,artgallery,andsolarpanels.Whilethepair53worksto

maintainandimprovetheirlivingspace,they’veneverbeen54!Nottomention,they’vebecomeso55thattheydon’thavetoleavetheislandformuchofanythi

ng.TheygrowtheirownfoodandWayneeven56theirdinnerinacanoeorinsidetheirhome!Theysetupaplexiglass(树脂玻璃）57int

heirlivingroom,whereWaynecanfishtohisheart’s58.It’samazingwhatpeoplecandowhenthey’re59bytheirpassions!60thesetwoenjoytheirdaysofpeaceattheirocea

nhaven!41.A.behindB.outC.asideD.alone42.A.apartmentB.ambitionC.faithD.life43.A.explorersB.collectorsC.architectsD.artists44.A.purchaseB.cal

lC.replaceD.spare45.A.restoreB.constructC.guaranteeD.save46.A.undergroundB.airC.waterD.vehicle47.A.Therefore

B.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.However48.A.thrillB.motivationC.appealD.peace49.A.gaveupB.grewupC.turnedupD.putup50.

A.systemB.islandC.platformD.tank51.A.fastenedB.addedC.conveyedD.transformed52.A.displaysB.raisesC.accumulatesD.weighs53.A.occasion

allyB.flexiblyC.constantlyD.eventually54.A.greedierB.happierC.moretiredD.morerelieved55.A.self-employedB.self-sufficientC.dependentD.accustomed56.A.i

nspectsB.gathersC.catchesD.dissolves57.A.mirrorB.screenC.openingD.wall58.A.contentB.demandC.companyD.connection59.A.remindedB.trappedC.arra

ngedD.fueled60.A.ShouldB.MayC.WouldD.Might第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Duetotheout

breakofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(NCP),peopleallovertheworldarewearingmasks61(reduce)theriskofinfectio

n.It’saverysimple62incrediblyeffectivemethodtoprotectoneselffroma63(various)ofharmfulthings.Thefactis64maskshavebeenhelpingmankindforcenturi

es.Inthefirstcentury,manypeopleinRomanEmpire65(work)undergroundinminestosupporttheirfamilies.Butmostofthemsuffered66andevenevent

uallydiedofrespiratory(呼吸的)illnesses.Toaddressthisproblem,PlinytheElder(23-79AD),aRomanphilosopheran

dnaturalist,recommendedtheuseofanimalbladder(膀胱)skinstostopdustfrombeingbreathedin.Althoughprimitive,hisidea67(consider)theveryfirs

trecordedmaskinvention.Withseveraloutbreaksof68(infect)diseasesandtheflu,andtheriseofpollutioncausedby

industrialwaste,thematerialsinmaskshavecontinuedtoevolveto69(well)protectitswearer.Forexample,in2012whenChinasufferedfromsmog,maskmod

elssuchasN95andKN90,whichcanfilteroutthisfineparticulate(微粒)matter,becamehighlypopular.Inthefuture,maskswillcontinuetoimprove,hopefu

lly70willthehabitsofhumans.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thewell-knownChin

esewriter,translatorandforeignliteratureresearcherYangJiangpassedawayattheageof105inMay25,2016.HavingstudiedintheUKandtheFrance,Yangw

asfluentallinEnglishandFrench.ButbeforeconsideringseveralEnglishandFrenchtranslationoftheSpanishclassicDonQuixote（唐吉可德）unsuit

able,shestartedlearningSpanishattheageof48.Inthetranslationprocess,shethinkscarefullyabouteverywordandevery

sentence,asaresultofthat,YangJiangfinishedthetranslationofDonQuixoteoveraperiodof10years.Publishingin1978,itremainswidelyregardedasthedefinitivetra

nslationoftheclassicinChina.Undoubted,Yangwillrememberedforhergreatliteraryachievementsforever.第二节：书面表达（

满分25分）假定你是李华,下个月将在高中毕业典礼上代表全体学生发言,请你写一篇发言稿.内容包括:1.毕业感想2.表示感恩3.展望未来注意：1.字数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。