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毕节市实验高级中学2020春季半期高二英语试题考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置
。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherprobablylike?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.2.
Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Takeatest.B.Seeamovie.C.Attendaclass.3.Whendidthefilmbegin?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.4.Inwhatcom
petitiondidJuliewinfirstprize?A.Dancingcompetition.B.Divingcompetition.C.Drivingcompetition.5.Whatprogramdoes
themanlikemost?A.History.B.News.C.Sports.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdidthetwospeakerstakepartin?A.Ameeting.B.
Aparty.C.Aclub.7.Howwillthewomangohome?A.Shewillrideherbike.B.Themanwillgiveheraride.C.Herhusbandwilldriveherhome.听下面一段对话,
回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tobuyatable.B.Toreservearoom.C.Tobookatable.9.AtwhattimedoesMr.M
illerwanttogoatfirst?A.7:30.B.8:00.C.8:30.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethetwospeakersplanningtodo?A.Goshopping.B.Seeamov
ie.C.Haveapicnic.11.Whatcolorshoesisthemanwearing?A.White.B.Black.C.Gray.12.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A.Themandoesn’treallywa
nttogoout.B.Thewomancan’tdecidewhattowear.C.Themanhasgotacold.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whydidthebossshoutattheman?A.Hedidn’tworkhard.B.
Hetookacoffeebreak.C.Hewaslateforwork.14.Howlongdidthemanspendonlunch?A.Halfanhour.B.Threequarters.C.Anhour
.15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisfirstdayofwork?A.Happy.B.Justso-so.C.Notverygood.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sbo
ss?A.Heisfunny.B.Heisstrict.C.Heisfoolish.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatwasdifficultforthespeakertodecide?A.Whereto
learntheviolin.B.Whotolearntheviolinfrom.C.Whichmusicalinstrumenttolearn.18.Whatisthespeaker’sfather?A.Aviolinist.B.Apia
nist.C.Asinger.19.Whoteachesthespeakertoplaytheviolin?A.Hisfather.B.Hismusicteacher.C.Hismother.20.Whatisthec
ommonreasonforpeoplegivinguppracticing?A.Lackoftime.B.Lackofmoney.C.Lackofself-confidence.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheBestPlacesToWatchFireworksThisFourthOfJulyCALIFORNIA:LIGHTSONTHELAKE(LAKETAHOE)Launchedfromboatsontheshoreof
LakeTahoe,thisshowisconsideredoneofthebiggestsuchdisplaysintheWest,whichmeansthefireworksarevisibleallovertown.Ifyou’rew
orriedaboutgettingaseat,parkyourpicnicattheElDoradoBeachesbefore9:45p.m.Oryoucantaketheroadlesstraveledan
dhiketothetopofMountTallacforanunforgettableandbestviewofthedisplay.Justrememberyou’llhavetohikedown,sobringaheadlight.DELAWARE:
REHOBOTHBEACHLaunchedfromthebeachsouthofRehobothAvenue,thesefireworksarevisibleupanddowntheboardwalkandbeach.Sojumpon
theJollyTrolley(观光车)earlyandspendyourwholedayatthebeach.There’sevenlivemusicafterthefireworks.Note:Thisyear’sfireworksdisplayisscheduledforJuly1,
2018.FLORIDA:SERTOMA’S4THOFJULYFIREWORKS(PENSACOLABAY)TheGulfCoastknowshowtocelebratetheFourthofJuly.Withvendors,artsandcrafts,k
id-friendlyactivitiesandliveentertainment,thisfun-filleddayinOldSevilleculminates(达到高潮)withthelarges
tfireworksdisplayinthearea.Unfortunatelytheponyridesandfacepaintingareonlyforthekids,though.GEORGIA:DAHLONEGA’S4THO
FJULYCELEBRATIONPackupyourlawnchairs,blanketsandcoolersandheadaboutanhouroutsideofAtlantatotheUniversityofNorthGeorgia.It’seven
petfriendly—justmakesureyourdogcantakethenoise.Andifyougettotownearlyenough(11a.m.),there’saFourthofJulyparadethataimstoputallotherFourthofJulyparade
stoshame.21.WhereisthebestspottowatchthefireworksinLakeTahoe?A.AttheElDoradoBeaches.B.OnthetopofMountTallac.C.Anywhe
realloverthetown.D.OntheshoreofLakeTahoe.22.Whichdisplayismostsuitableforchildren?A.REHOBOTHBEACH.B.LIGHTSONTHELAK
E.C.SERTOMA’S4THOFJULYFIREWORKS.D.DAHLONEGA’S4THOFJULYCELEBRATION.23.WhatdoGeorgiansthinkoftheirparade?A.Thebest.B.Justsoso.C.Notsobad.
D.Veryterrible.BAmericanmagicianDavidBlainelefttheglassboxinwhichhehadlivedfor44dayswithoutfoodonOctober19.Hundredsofpeoplecametowatchtheendofh
isstarvationexperiment,whichhadbecomeoneofLondon’smaintouristattractions.Lookingthinneranddarker,30year-oldBlai
newastakenoutofhisboxovertheRiverThamesandimmediatelysenttohospital.Hewasthenslowlyreintroducedtofood,aprocessdoctorssaidcouldbelifethrea
tening.HehadbeendrinkingonlywatersinceSeptember5.AnativeofBrooklyn,NewYork,Blainefirstbecameknownasastreetmagicianintheearly1990s.
HesoonfoundhimselfdoingmagictricksinbarsforthelikesofAmericanactorLeonardoDiCaprioandhissupermodelfriends.OverthelastdecadeBlainehasbecomefa
mouswithacombinationofbreathtakingmagicandclevertricksaimedatgettingalotofattention.In1999,hewasburi
edinacoffin(棺材)foroneweekand,in2000,hespent62hoursinagiantblockofice.Lastyearhestoodonthetopofa25-meterpillar(柱子)inthecentero
fNewYorkfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoapileofboxes.“Ithinkalotofpeopleareunabletoacceptthatthey’reabletodowhattheycando,”h
esaid.“Theydon’trealizewecansurvive.Thehumanbeingisanamazingcreation.”Butheseemedtohavesufferedfromspendingsolongintheglassbox.Hesaidthatatti
meshewasunabletosee,hadseriousbackpainsandlosthissenseoftaste.24.Itis________forDavidBlainetoeatfoodaftersuchalongs
tarvation.A.pleasantB.deliciousC.dangerousD.important25.Havingspentsuchalongtimeintheglassbox,hesufferedthefollowingEXCEPTtha
t________.A.hehadbecomeblindB.hehadseriousbackpainsC.helosthissenseoftasteD.hewasinweakhealth26.Whichofthefollowi
ngcanbestdescribeDavidBlaine?A.Brave.B.Adventurous.C.Mad.D.Crazy.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofDavidBlaine?A.Blainewasimm
ediatelysenttohospitalafterhewastakenoutofhisboxbecausehewasindangerouscondition.B.BlainewasbornandbroughtupinEngland.C.InBlaine’sopinion,peopleca
ncreateawonder.D.Blainedidn’thaveanyfoodfor44days.CAftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Ani
llnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme,anditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim.Iagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,Ifo
undoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathe
wouldnotlivetoseefive,thentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifte
r,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveronehourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinninga
ndsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmates
hadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightwithme.Whenwefinishedt
alking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIwonandputitaroundhisneck.Itoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercom
ingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIg
ettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthe
whadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:DearRick,MymomsaidIshouldsendyouathank-yo
uletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore
.ButIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedayIwasgoingtotheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal.ButIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.ButIknowI’mac
hampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yours,Mat
thew28.Theboywantedtomeettheauthorbecause_______.A.hewasinterestedinweightliftingB.hewantedtogetagoldmedalC.headmiredtheauthorverymuchD.hewanted
theauthortoknowhim29.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“_______.”A.Whydoyoucometoseeme?B.W
hydoIhavetostayathome?C.WhydoesthediseasefallonmeD.Whynotgiveagoldmedaltome30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
_______.A.MatthewisadeterminedboyB.RickusedtohavethesamediseaseC.MatthewbecameachampionfinallyD.Rickregard
edMatthewasnormal31.Theboyrefusedtheauthor’smedalbecause_______.A.hewasnotworthyofitB.hewouldnotbepitiedbyothersC.heknewhe
woulddiesoonD.hethoughthehimselfcouldearnoneinthefutureDWhilethestartofanewschoolyearisalwaysexciting,this
yearwasevenmoresoforsomeelementaryschoolstudentsinAuckland,NewZealand.Theybecametheworld’sfirstkidst
obe"taught"byadigitalteacher.Beforeyoustartimaginingahuman-likerobotwalkingaroundtheclassroom,Willisjustanavatarthatappearsonthestude
nt’sdesktop,orsmartphonescreen,whenorderedtocome.Theautonomousanimationplatformhasbeenmodeledafterthehumanbrainandnervoussystem,allowingittoshowh
uman-likebehavior.ThedigitalteacherisassignedtoteachVector’s"Besustainablewithenergy"—afreeprogramforAucklandelementaryscho
ols.Justlikethehumansitreplaced,Willisabletoinstantlyreacttothestudents’responsestothetopic.Thankstoawebcamandmicro
phone,theavatarnotonlyrespondstoquestionsthekidsmayhave,butalsopicksupnon-verbalcues.Forinstance,ifastud
entsmilesatWill,herespondsbysmilingback.Thistwo-wayinteractionnotonlyhelpsattractthestudents’attention,butalsoallowsthepr
ogram’sdeveloperstomonitortheirengagement,andmakechangesifneeded.NikhilRavishankarbelievesthatWill-likeavatarscouldbeanovelwaytocatch
theattentionofthenextgeneration.Hesays,"Ihavealotofhopeinthistechnologyasameanstodelivercost-effective,rich,educationalexp
erienceinthefuture."Theprogram,inplacesinceAugust2018,hasbeenagreatsuccessthusfar.Ravishankarsays,"Wh
atwasfascinatingtomewasthereactionofthechildrentoWill.Thewaytheylookattheworldissocreativeanddifferent,andWillreallycapturedtheirattention."H
owever,regardlessofhowpopularitbecomes,Willisunlikelytoreplacehumaneducatorsanytimesoon.32.Whatwasspecialforsomeelementaryschoolstudentsin
Auckland?A.Adigitalteachertaughtthem.B.Theyfirstsawsomethingdigital.C.Thiswasthestartofanewschoolyear.D.Theycouldgetclosetosmar
tphonescreen.33.Whatisthebenefitofthistwo-wayinteraction?A.Itcansmileback.B.Itcanusemicrophone.C.Itcanchangeifnecessary.D.Itcantalkanyto
picforfree.34.What’sRavishankar’sattitudetoWill’sreplacingHumaneducatorssoon?A.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.D
isapproving.35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NewHigh-techContributestoEducationB.NewZealandWillReplaceTeach
ersinClassroomsC.TheWorld’sFirstDigitalTeacher,aHelptoStudentsD.TheWorld’sFirstDigitalTeacherAppearsinClassrooms第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从
短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatdoyouorderwhenyougotoaChineserestaurant?DoyoustartwithanappetizeroffrieddumplingsandthenmoveontoGeneralTso
'schicken?36Tofuismadefromsoybeans(黄豆).Therearedifferenttypesoftofu,fromsoftcreamysilkentofutopressedextrafirmtofu.Thedifferenceistheamounto
fwaterinthem.Thelongerthetofuispressed,themorewaterissqueezedoutandthetofubecomesdenser(更密实)andchewier.37InthelettertohisfriendJohnB
artram,Franklincites(引用)adescriptionofatypeofChinesecheesemadefromsoybeanscalled"teu-fu”byFernandezNavarettewhopublishedaccountsofhist
ravelstoChinainthelate1600's.However,thereisn'tmuchdocumentationoftofuproductionintheUnitedStates.38In1917,aspartofanefforttodevelop
newsourcesofproteinforAmericansoldiersduringWorldWarI,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesentChinese-borndoctorYameiKinadietitian
well-knownforpromotingtofuasannutritiousmeatalternative,toChinatostudysoybeans39Itwasn'tuntilthe1970's
thattofustartedtobecomebetterknown,duringawaveofinterestinvegetarianism(素食主义),naturalfood,andlesswastefulfoodsources.40And
therestaurantchainChipotlesuccessfullyaddedtofutoitsmenuafewyearsago.A.Americansarenotbigconsumersoftofu.B.Let'stak
ealookattofuanditshistoryintheUnitedStates.C.Ordoyoustartwithdeep-friedtofuandthenchooseMaPotofuinstead?D.Today,
youcanbuydifferenttypesoftofuinmanyAmericansupermarkets.E.Despitethegovernment'sefforts,interestamongtheAmericanpublicneverpickedup.F.Oneoftheear
liestreferencestotofubyanAmericanisinaletterbyBenjaminFranklin.G.Itislikelythatbytheearly1900's,citieswithlargeAsianpopula
tionshadsmalltofushops.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。Asisknowntoall,moststoriesofkindnessdonotbeginwithformerlydrug-addictedcelebrity(名人)badboys
.41does.Whenthis42tookplace,Iwasaccompanyingmygrandmotheratahugegardenparty.43,RobertDowneyJr,inanicecream-coloredsuit,
camein.IpointedoutthisbigmoviestartoGrandma44,butshewasfarmoreinterestedinpilingherpaperplatewithchee
se.Asmy80-year-oldgrandmotherroseforthe45aftertheparty,shefellintoawheelchairrampnearby.Thesharpramp46herl
egopenanditwasbleeding.Ishouldhavequicklytakencontrolofthe47—butduetomybloodfaint,Ididn’t.Luckily,RobertDo
wneyJr.48.Hecalledanambulanceimmediately,andaskedsomeoneto49ablanket.Hetookoffhissuitand50hissuitaroundherleg.Thec
reamcolorturneddarkred.Robertsurelyknewhowtospeaktoher,51,distracther.Hestayedwithmygrandmotheruntiltheambulance
came,52herhandandtellinghershewasbreakinghis53byleavingsoearly.Ihurriedintotheambulancewithoutaword,feelingto
oshytothankhim.Some15yearsafterthatgardenparty,andfiveyearssincehe’dbeensetfreefromprisonforpossessionofdrugsinhiscar,IcameacrossRobe
rtinafancyrestaurant.Iwas54torespectpeople’sprivacyandnever55someonehavingameal.Butonthisday,Idecidedto56theco
de.“Idon’thaveany57ifyourememberthis...”andItoldhimthestory.“IjustwantedtotellyouthatitwassimplythekindestactI’veev
er58.”It’snevertoo59toexpressourappreciationforkindnesswhichliesineveryone,evenacelebritybadboy.60,appreciationitselfisaso
rtofkindness.41.A.MineB.HisC.HersD.Yours42.A.partyB.kindnessC.accidentD.story43.A.SlowlyB.ExpectedlyC.SuddenlyD.Inter
estingly44.A.excitedlyB.surprisinglyC.fortunatelyD.successfully45.A.gardenB.wheelchairC.starD.exit46.A.
toreB.brokeC.cutD.pushed47.A.situationB.bloodC.crowdD.injury48.A.gotacrossB.turnedupC.gotreadyD.calmeddown49.A.buyB.rentC
.lendD.fetch50.A.tiedB.coveredC.placedD.pulled51.A.insteadB.forexampleC.otherwiseD.orrather52.A.shaking
B.wavingC.holdingD.pressing53.A.scheduleB.heartC.promiseD.mind54.A.persuadedB.bornC.raisedD.forced55.A.botherB.tal
ktoC.stareatD.upset56.A.abandonB.setC.followD.improve57.A.ideaB.troubleC.doubtD.interest58.A.calledfor
B.witnessedC.heardofD.performed59.A.embarrassingB.carefulC.lateD.strange60.A.HoweverB.AfterallC.ThereforeD.
Onthecontrary第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Expertssaythereareseveralwaystodealwithstress.They
includedeepbreathingandamethodofguidedthoughtcalledmeditation.Theyalsoincludeexercise,eatinghealthyf
oods,gettingenoughrestandbalancingthetime61(spend)workingandplaying.Exerciseisoneof62mosteffectivestressreductionmeasures.
Running,walkingorplayingsportscausesphysicalchanges63makeyoufeelbetter.Exercisealsoimprovesthebody'sdefensesy
stem64disease.Andstudieshavefoundthat65helpsprotectagainstadecreaseinmentalability.Doctorssaydeep,slowbreathingisalsohelpful.Many66(medicine)studiesh
aveshownthatclearingthemindthroughquietmeditation67(help)youbecomecalm.Thiscauseslowerbloodpressure,reducesmuscletension68decreasesheartrate.Expe
rtsalsosaykeepingstresstoyourselfcanmakeproblems69(bad).Researchershavelinkedthe70(fail)toidentifyandexpressemotio
nstomanyhealthconditions.Theseincludeeatingdisorders,feardisordersandhighbloodpressure.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分
,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一
横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thismorning,whenIlookedoutthewindow,Iexcitedlyfounditwassnowingheavy.Attractedbyt
hebeautifulsight,soIdecidedtogoouttotakesomephotos.AsIwalkedonthepathinfrontofourbuilding,Isawaboysuddenlyslippingonthesnow-coveredgro
und.ItwasatthatmomentwhenIrealizedwhatIshoulddo.Immediately,Irunbackhometogetabroom(扫帚)andstartedtosweepthepath.Iworkedsohardthathe
sweatedalot.Anhourlater,athicksnowwasclearedaway.Lookedatthecleanpath,myneighborallsmiledandgavemethumbsup.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定
你是李华,你的美国的笔友Peter来信询问你如何做好新型冠状病毒的自我防护以应对美国爆发的新型冠状病毒。请你给他回封信,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.提出建议;3.表示安慰。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。新型冠状病毒:thenovelvirus毕节市实验
高级中学2020年高二下学期半期考试参考答案听力:1-5BAABC6-10BACBC11-15BACAC16-20BCBBA阅读理解:21-23BCA24-27CABB28-31CCAD32-35ACDD3
6-40CFGED完形填空:41-45ADCAD46-50CABDA51-55DCBCA56-60AABCB语法填空:61.spent62.the63.that/which64.against65.it66.
medical67.helps68.and69.worse70.Failure短文改错:1.lookout后面加上of2.heavy改为heavily3.去掉so4.slipping改为slip或slipped5.when改为tha
t6.run改为ran7.he改为I8.a改为the9.looked改为looking10.neighbor改为neighbors书面表达:DearPeter,Iamsorrytohearthatthenovelvirusha
smadeitswayaroundyourcountry.Ithasastrongimpactonyourlifeandstudy.Facedwiththecrisis,youshouldrespondactivelytotheappealfromauthorityan
dexperts.Inordertoeasetheseriouscondition,youhadbetterdoasfollows.Firstandforemost,stayathomeanddon'tgooutifnotnecessary.Beresponsiblef
oryourselfandothers.Inaddition,dowearmaskswhileyouareintheopenair.Asweallknow,itcanreducetheriskofcontractingthevirus.Washinghandsasoftenaspossiblei
sneeded,too.Mostimportantly,everyoneoughttohaveapositiveattitudetothecampaignwiththedisease.Attitudeisever
ything.Mydearfriend,theremaybealongwaytogoforyou.Youmayworkhandinhandtoovercomeanxietyanddosomebits.Youhavefaithinthefactthattomorrowisanot
herday.Yours,LiHua