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毕节市实验高级中学2020春季半期高二英语试题考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherprobablylike
?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Takeatest.B.Seeamovie.C.Attendaclass.3.Whendidthefilmbegi
n?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.4.InwhatcompetitiondidJuliewinfirstprize?A.Dancingcompetition.B.Divingcompetition.C.Dr
ivingcompetition.5.Whatprogramdoesthemanlikemost?A.History.B.News.C.Sports.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdidthetwospeakerstakepartin?A.Ameeting.B.A
party.C.Aclub.7.Howwillthewomangohome?A.Shewillrideherbike.B.Themanwillgiveheraride.C.Herhusbandwilldriveherhome.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个
小题。8.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tobuyatable.B.Toreservearoom.C.Tobookatable.9.AtwhattimedoesMr.Millerwantto
goatfirst?A.7:30.B.8:00.C.8:30.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethetwospeakersplanningtodo?A.Goshopping.B.Seeamovie.C.Haveapicnic.11.Whatcolor
shoesisthemanwearing?A.White.B.Black.C.Gray.12.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A.Themandoesn’treallywanttogoout.B.Thewomancan’tdecidewhattowea
r.C.Themanhasgotacold.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whydidthebossshoutattheman?A.Hedidn’tworkhard.B.Hetookacoffeebreak.C.Hewaslatefo
rwork.14.Howlongdidthemanspendonlunch?A.Halfanhour.B.Threequarters.C.Anhour.15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisfirs
tdayofwork?A.Happy.B.Justso-so.C.Notverygood.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sboss?A.Heisfunny.B.Heisstrict.C.Heisfoolish.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatwasdifficultforthespeakertodecide?A.Wheretolearntheviolin.B.Whotolearntheviolinfrom.C.Whichmusicalinstrumenttolearn.18.Wha
tisthespeaker’sfather?A.Aviolinist.B.Apianist.C.Asinger.19.Whoteachesthespeakertoplaytheviolin?A.Hisfather.B.Hismusicteache
r.C.Hismother.20.Whatisthecommonreasonforpeoplegivinguppracticing?A.Lackoftime.B.Lackofmoney.C.Lackofself-con
fidence.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheBestPlacesToWatchFireworksThis
FourthOfJulyCALIFORNIA:LIGHTSONTHELAKE(LAKETAHOE)LaunchedfromboatsontheshoreofLakeTahoe,thisshowisconsideredoneofthebiggestsuchd
isplaysintheWest,whichmeansthefireworksarevisibleallovertown.Ifyou’reworriedaboutgettingaseat,parkyourpicnicattheElDorad
oBeachesbefore9:45p.m.OryoucantaketheroadlesstraveledandhiketothetopofMountTallacforanunforgettableandbestviewofth
edisplay.Justrememberyou’llhavetohikedown,sobringaheadlight.DELAWARE:REHOBOTHBEACHLaunchedfromthebeachsouthofRehobothAvenue,thesefireworks
arevisibleupanddowntheboardwalkandbeach.SojumpontheJollyTrolley(观光车)earlyandspendyourwholedayatthebeach.There’sevenlivemusicaftert
hefireworks.Note:Thisyear’sfireworksdisplayisscheduledforJuly1,2018.FLORIDA:SERTOMA’S4THOFJULYFIREWORKS(PEN
SACOLABAY)TheGulfCoastknowshowtocelebratetheFourthofJuly.Withvendors,artsandcrafts,kid-friendlyactivitiesandliveentertainment,thisfun-filled
dayinOldSevilleculminates(达到高潮)withthelargestfireworksdisplayinthearea.Unfortunatelytheponyridesandfacepaintingareonlyforth
ekids,though.GEORGIA:DAHLONEGA’S4THOFJULYCELEBRATIONPackupyourlawnchairs,blanketsandcoolersandheadaboutanhouro
utsideofAtlantatotheUniversityofNorthGeorgia.It’sevenpetfriendly—justmakesureyourdogcantakethenoise.Andifyougett
otownearlyenough(11a.m.),there’saFourthofJulyparadethataimstoputallotherFourthofJulyparadestoshame.21.Whereisthebestspottowatchthefire
worksinLakeTahoe?A.AttheElDoradoBeaches.B.OnthetopofMountTallac.C.Anywherealloverthetown.D.OntheshoreofLakeTaho
e.22.Whichdisplayismostsuitableforchildren?A.REHOBOTHBEACH.B.LIGHTSONTHELAKE.C.SERTOMA’S4THOFJULYFIREWORKS.
D.DAHLONEGA’S4THOFJULYCELEBRATION.23.WhatdoGeorgiansthinkoftheirparade?A.Thebest.B.Justsoso.C.Notsobad.D.Veryterrible.BAmericanmagicianDav
idBlainelefttheglassboxinwhichhehadlivedfor44dayswithoutfoodonOctober19.Hundredsofpeoplecametowatchtheendofhisstarvationexperiment,whichhadbecomeone
ofLondon’smaintouristattractions.Lookingthinneranddarker,30year-oldBlainewastakenoutofhisboxovertheRiverThamesand
immediatelysenttohospital.Hewasthenslowlyreintroducedtofood,aprocessdoctorssaidcouldbelifethreatening.Hehadbeendrinkingonlywa
tersinceSeptember5.AnativeofBrooklyn,NewYork,Blainefirstbecameknownasastreetmagicianintheearly1990s.Hesoonfoundhimse
lfdoingmagictricksinbarsforthelikesofAmericanactorLeonardoDiCaprioandhissupermodelfriends.OverthelastdecadeBlainehasbecomef
amouswithacombinationofbreathtakingmagicandclevertricksaimedatgettingalotofattention.In1999,hewasburiedinacoffin(棺材)foronewe
ekand,in2000,hespent62hoursinagiantblockofice.Lastyearhestoodonthetopofa25-meterpillar(柱子)inthecenterofNewYorkfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoap
ileofboxes.“Ithinkalotofpeopleareunabletoacceptthatthey’reabletodowhattheycando,”hesaid.“Theydon’trealizewecansurvive.Thehumanbeingisana
mazingcreation.”Butheseemedtohavesufferedfromspendingsolongintheglassbox.Hesaidthatattimeshewasunabletosee,hadseriousbackpainsandlosth
issenseoftaste.24.Itis________forDavidBlainetoeatfoodaftersuchalongstarvation.A.pleasantB.deliciousC.dangerousD.impor
tant25.Havingspentsuchalongtimeintheglassbox,hesufferedthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A.hehadbecomeblindB.hehadser
iousbackpainsC.helosthissenseoftasteD.hewasinweakhealth26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDavidBlaine?A.Brave.B.
Adventurous.C.Mad.D.Crazy.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofDavidBlaine?A.Blainewasimmediatelysenttohospitalafterhewastakenou
tofhisboxbecausehewasindangerouscondition.B.BlainewasbornandbroughtupinEngland.C.InBlaine’sopinion,peoplecancreateawo
nder.D.Blainedidn’thaveanyfoodfor44days.CAftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anil
lnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme,anditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim.Iagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome
,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldn
otlivetoseefive,thentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingo
bstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveronehourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingfor
hisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesfort
hefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightwithme.Whenwefinishedtalking,Iwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstg
oldmedalIwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.
Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.Somedaywhen
IgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadp
assedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:DearRick,MymomsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictu
reyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore.ButIstillsmileasmuc
hasIcan.ItoldyousomedayIwasgoingtotheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal.ButIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.ButIknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthatt
oo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yours,Matthew28.Theboywantedtomeettheauthorbeca
use_______.A.hewasinterestedinweightliftingB.hewantedtogetagoldmedalC.headmiredtheauthorverymuchD.hewantedtheauthortoknowhim29.Theunderlinedpartinthe
thirdparagraphprobablymeans“_______.”A.Whydoyoucometoseeme?B.WhydoIhavetostayathome?C.WhydoesthediseasefallonmeD.Whynotgiveagoldmedal
tome30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.A.MatthewisadeterminedboyB.RickusedtohavethesamediseaseC.MatthewbecameachampionfinallyD.Rickregard
edMatthewasnormal31.Theboyrefusedtheauthor’smedalbecause_______.A.hewasnotworthyofitB.hewouldnotbepitiedbyothersC.heknewhewoulddiesoonD.hethought
hehimselfcouldearnoneinthefutureDWhilethestartofanewschoolyearisalwaysexciting,thisyearwasevenmoresoforsomeelementaryschoolstudentsinAuckland,NewZea
land.Theybecametheworld’sfirstkidstobe"taught"byadigitalteacher.Beforeyoustartimaginingahuman-likerobotwalkingaroundtheclassroom,Willisjusta
navatarthatappearsonthestudent’sdesktop,orsmartphonescreen,whenorderedtocome.Theautonomousanimationplatf
ormhasbeenmodeledafterthehumanbrainandnervoussystem,allowingittoshowhuman-likebehavior.Thedigitalteacheris
assignedtoteachVector’s"Besustainablewithenergy"—afreeprogramforAucklandelementaryschools.Justlikethehumansitreplaced,Willis
abletoinstantlyreacttothestudents’responsestothetopic.Thankstoawebcamandmicrophone,theavatarnotonlyrespondsto
questionsthekidsmayhave,butalsopicksupnon-verbalcues.Forinstance,ifastudentsmilesatWill,herespondsbysmilingback.T
histwo-wayinteractionnotonlyhelpsattractthestudents’attention,butalsoallowstheprogram’sdeveloperstomonitortheirengagement,andmakechanges
ifneeded.NikhilRavishankarbelievesthatWill-likeavatarscouldbeanovelwaytocatchtheattentionofthenextgeneration.Hesays,"Ihavealotofhopeinthistec
hnologyasameanstodelivercost-effective,rich,educationalexperienceinthefuture."Theprogram,inplacesinceAugust2018,hasbe
enagreatsuccessthusfar.Ravishankarsays,"WhatwasfascinatingtomewasthereactionofthechildrentoWill.Thewaytheylookattheworldissocreativea
nddifferent,andWillreallycapturedtheirattention."However,regardlessofhowpopularitbecomes,Willisunlikelytoreplacehumaneducatorsa
nytimesoon.32.WhatwasspecialforsomeelementaryschoolstudentsinAuckland?A.Adigitalteachertaughtthem.B.Theyfirstsawsomethingdigital.C.Thiswasthestar
tofanewschoolyear.D.Theycouldgetclosetosmartphonescreen.33.Whatisthebenefitofthistwo-wayinteraction?A.Itcansmileback.B.Itcanusemicropho
ne.C.Itcanchangeifnecessary.D.Itcantalkanytopicforfree.34.What’sRavishankar’sattitudetoWill’sreplacingHumaneducatorssoon?A.Optimis
tic.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Disapproving.35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NewHigh-techContribut
estoEducationB.NewZealandWillReplaceTeachersinClassroomsC.TheWorld’sFirstDigitalTeacher,aHelptoStudentsD.TheWorld’sFirstDigitalTeacherAppea
rsinClassrooms第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatdoyouorderwhenyougotoaChinese
restaurant?DoyoustartwithanappetizeroffrieddumplingsandthenmoveontoGeneralTso'schicken?36Tofuismadefromsoybeans(黄豆).Therearedifferenttype
softofu,fromsoftcreamysilkentofutopressedextrafirmtofu.Thedifferenceistheamountofwaterinthem.Thelongerthetofuispressed,themorewate
rissqueezedoutandthetofubecomesdenser(更密实)andchewier.37InthelettertohisfriendJohnBartram,Franklincites(引用)adescri
ptionofatypeofChinesecheesemadefromsoybeanscalled"teu-fu”byFernandezNavarettewhopublishedaccountsofhistravelstoChinainthelate1600's.However,ther
eisn'tmuchdocumentationoftofuproductionintheUnitedStates.38In1917,aspartofanefforttodevelopnewsourcesofproteinforAmeric
ansoldiersduringWorldWarI,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesentChinese-borndoctorYameiKinadieti
tianwell-knownforpromotingtofuasannutritiousmeatalternative,toChinatostudysoybeans39Itwasn'tuntilthe1970'sthattofustartedtobecomebett
erknown,duringawaveofinterestinvegetarianism(素食主义),naturalfood,andlesswastefulfoodsources.40AndtherestaurantchainChipotlesuc
cessfullyaddedtofutoitsmenuafewyearsago.A.Americansarenotbigconsumersoftofu.B.Let'stakealookattofuanditshisto
ryintheUnitedStates.C.Ordoyoustartwithdeep-friedtofuandthenchooseMaPotofuinstead?D.Today,youcanbuydifferenttypesoftofuinmanyAmericansuperm
arkets.E.Despitethegovernment'sefforts,interestamongtheAmericanpublicneverpickedup.F.OneoftheearliestreferencestotofubyanAmericanisinaletterbyBenj
aminFranklin.G.Itislikelythatbytheearly1900's,citieswithlargeAsianpopulationshadsmalltofushops.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分
45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asisknowntoall,moststoriesofkin
dnessdonotbeginwithformerlydrug-addictedcelebrity(名人)badboys.41does.Whenthis42tookplace,Iwasaccompanyingmygrandmotheratah
ugegardenparty.43,RobertDowneyJr,inanicecream-coloredsuit,camein.IpointedoutthisbigmoviestartoGrandma44,butshe
wasfarmoreinterestedinpilingherpaperplatewithcheese.Asmy80-year-oldgrandmotherroseforthe45aftertheparty
,shefellintoawheelchairrampnearby.Thesharpramp46herlegopenanditwasbleeding.Ishouldhavequicklytakencontrolof
the47—butduetomybloodfaint,Ididn’t.Luckily,RobertDowneyJr.48.Hecalledanambulanceimmediately,andaskedsomeoneto49
ablanket.Hetookoffhissuitand50hissuitaroundherleg.Thecreamcolorturneddarkred.Robertsurelyknewhowtospeaktoher,5
1,distracther.Hestayedwithmygrandmotheruntiltheambulancecame,52herhandandtellinghershewasbreakinghis53byleavingsoearly.Ihurriedintotheambulancewi
thoutaword,feelingtooshytothankhim.Some15yearsafterthatgardenparty,andfiveyearssincehe’dbeensetfreefromprisonforpossessionofdrugsinhisca
r,IcameacrossRobertinafancyrestaurant.Iwas54torespectpeople’sprivacyandnever55someonehavingameal.Butonthisday,Ideci
dedto56thecode.“Idon’thaveany57ifyourememberthis...”andItoldhimthestory.“IjustwantedtotellyouthatitwassimplythekindestactI’veever58.”It’snev
ertoo59toexpressourappreciationforkindnesswhichliesineveryone,evenacelebritybadboy.60,appreciationitselfisasortofkindness.4
1.A.MineB.HisC.HersD.Yours42.A.partyB.kindnessC.accidentD.story43.A.SlowlyB.ExpectedlyC.SuddenlyD.Interestingly44.A.excitedlyB.surprisin
glyC.fortunatelyD.successfully45.A.gardenB.wheelchairC.starD.exit46.A.toreB.brokeC.cutD.pushed47.A.situationB.bl
oodC.crowdD.injury48.A.gotacrossB.turnedupC.gotreadyD.calmeddown49.A.buyB.rentC.lendD.fetch50.A.tiedB.covered
C.placedD.pulled51.A.insteadB.forexampleC.otherwiseD.orrather52.A.shakingB.wavingC.holdingD.pressing53.A.scheduleB.heartC.pro
miseD.mind54.A.persuadedB.bornC.raisedD.forced55.A.botherB.talktoC.stareatD.upset56.A.abandonB.setC.followD.impro
ve57.A.ideaB.troubleC.doubtD.interest58.A.calledforB.witnessedC.heardofD.performed59.A.embarrassingB.carefulC.la
teD.strange60.A.HoweverB.AfterallC.ThereforeD.Onthecontrary第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Experts
saythereareseveralwaystodealwithstress.Theyincludedeepbreathingandamethodofguidedthoughtcalledmeditation.Theyalsoincludeexercise,eat
inghealthyfoods,gettingenoughrestandbalancingthetime61(spend)workingandplaying.Exerciseisoneof62mosteffectivestressreductionmea
sures.Running,walkingorplayingsportscausesphysicalchanges63makeyoufeelbetter.Exercisealsoimprovesthebody'sdefensesystem64dise
ase.Andstudieshavefoundthat65helpsprotectagainstadecreaseinmentalability.Doctorssaydeep,slowbreathin
gisalsohelpful.Many66(medicine)studieshaveshownthatclearingthemindthroughquietmeditation67(help)youbecomecalm.Thiscauseslowerbloodpressure,reducesmu
scletension68decreasesheartrate.Expertsalsosaykeepingstresstoyourselfcanmakeproblems69(bad).Researchershavelinkedthe70(fail)toidentifyandexpres
semotionstomanyhealthconditions.Theseincludeeatingdisorders,feardisordersandhighbloodpressure.第四部分写作(共两节,满分3
5分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加
一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thismorning,whenIlookedoutthewi
ndow,Iexcitedlyfounditwassnowingheavy.Attractedbythebeautifulsight,soIdecidedtogoouttotakesomephotos.AsIwalkedonthepathinfrontofour
building,Isawaboysuddenlyslippingonthesnow-coveredground.ItwasatthatmomentwhenIrealizedwhatIshoulddo.Immediatel
y,Irunbackhometogetabroom(扫帚)andstartedtosweepthepath.Iworkedsohardthathesweatedalot.Anhourlater,athicksnoww
asclearedaway.Lookedatthecleanpath,myneighborallsmiledandgavemethumbsup.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国的笔友Peter来信询问你如何做好新型冠状病毒的自我防护以应
对美国爆发的新型冠状病毒。请你给他回封信,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.提出建议;3.表示安慰。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。新型冠状病毒:thenovelvirus毕节市实验高级中学2020年高二
下学期半期考试参考答案听力:1-5BAABC6-10BACBC11-15BACAC16-20BCBBA阅读理解:21-23BCA24-27CABB28-31CCAD32-35ACDD36-40CFGED完形填空:41-45ADCAD46-50CABDA51-
55DCBCA56-60AABCB语法填空:61.spent62.the63.that/which64.against65.it66.medical67.helps68.and69.worse70.Failure短文改错:1.lookout后面加上of2.heav
y改为heavily3.去掉so4.slipping改为slip或slipped5.when改为that6.run改为ran7.he改为I8.a改为the9.looked改为looking10.neighbor改为neighbors书面表达:DearP
eter,Iamsorrytohearthatthenovelvirushasmadeitswayaroundyourcountry.Ithasastrongimpactonyourlifeandstudy.Facedwiththecrisis,youshouldres
pondactivelytotheappealfromauthorityandexperts.Inordertoeasetheseriouscondition,youhadbetterdoasfollows.Firstandforemost,stayathomeanddon'tgoou
tifnotnecessary.Beresponsibleforyourselfandothers.Inaddition,dowearmaskswhileyouareintheopenair.Asweallkn
ow,itcanreducetheriskofcontractingthevirus.Washinghandsasoftenaspossibleisneeded,too.Mostimportantly,everyoneoughttohaveapos
itiveattitudetothecampaignwiththedisease.Attitudeiseverything.Mydearfriend,theremaybealongwaytogoforyou.Youmayworkhandinhandtoovercome
anxietyanddosomebits.Youhavefaithinthefactthattomorrowisanotherday.Yours,LiHua