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学校:姓名:准考号:……………………………………密…………………………………封…………………………………线……………………………………2020年高考模拟试卷考试时间:120分钟总分:150分第一部分听力(
共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow?A.Unworried.B.Strange.
C.Sad.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabathingbeach.B.Atarestaurant.C.Onafishingboat.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Alif
t.B.Acomputer.C.Theirwork.4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Cancelhisflight.B.Gotobedearly.C.Askforamorningcall.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemat
hscourse?A.Justsoso.B.Apieceofcake.C.veryhard.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afriendinhis3
0s.B.Athiefbeingwanted.C.Anadinnewspaper.7.Whatarepeopleadvised?A.Tomakeanappointmentwiththerepairman.B.
Nottoletanyoneinwithoutanappointment.C.Towatchoutforthosefromtheelectricityboard.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatdoesthewomantendtodobythecall?A.Placea
norder.B.Askforajob.C.Returnsomegoods.9.Howmuchmoredoesthe45boardcostthanthe44?A.15pounds.B.50pounds.C.387pounds.10.W
hatmaythewomandotomorrow?A.Visitthedepartment.B.Reporttoherboss.C.Ringback.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisjob?A.Hehastoworke
xtrahours.B.Hecanmanageitquitewell.C.Heisthinkingofchangingit.12.Whichtraindoesthemantaketoworkeveryday?A.The6:0
0one.B.The6:30one.C.The7:30one.13.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoonthemorningtrain?A.Dohiswork.B.Chatwithfrie
nds.C.Readnewspapers.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherpassport?A.Shehasprobablyleftitinataxi.B.Sheisgoingtogetitattheairport.C.She
haspackeditinoneofherbags.15.Whydoesthemanaskthewomantohurry?A.Theplaneistakingoff.B.Thetaxiiswaiting
.C.Only20minutesisleft.16.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Mo
therandson.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Howlongagodidthestoryhappen?A.Lessthan100years.B.Morethan100years.C.Morethan15
0years.18.WhatdidNasmithdotointeresthisstudentsonewinterday?A.Hetaughtthemtoplayanewgame.B.Hetookthemtowatchabasketballgame
.C.HetrainedthemtoplayEuropeanfootball.19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatwastheproblemtheymet?A.Therebeingnorules.B.Climbinguptoscoreaball.C.G
ettingtheballoutofthebasket.20.Howwastheproblemsolved?A.Bychangingrulesofusingthebasket.B.Byloweringthepositionoft
hebasket.C.Bytakingawaythebottomofthebasket.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、
C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOttawaislocatedonthesouthbankoftheOttawaRiver,eastofSouthernOntario.ItbordersthecitiesofQuebecandGatineau.HowtoReachPlane---Ottawa
isservedbyitsmaininternationalairport,OttawaMacdonald-CartierInternationalAiport,whichservicesseveralCanadianandAmeri
cancities,withinternationalflightstosomeEuropeancities,suchasLondonandFrankfurt.Bus---thecityhaseasilyacc
essiblebuseswiththeirpublictransportsystemnamedOCTranspo,whichservesareasaroundthecity.TheGreyhoundofferslong-haultripstone
ighboringcities.Boat---watershuttletaxisthatareeco-friendlycantakepassengersthroughtheOttawaandGatineauRiver.Train---thereisamajortrainstationinO
ttawalocateddowntown.Taxi---taxiservicesareeasilyaccessibleinOttawa'sdowntowndistricts.Bike---Ottawahasmoreth
an200kmofbikepathsandtouristsandvisitorscanrentbikesallaroundthecity.WhentoVisitThebesttimetovisitOttawaisbetweenMarchandMay.Thisiswhentemperaturess
tarttoriseandthecityisinbloom.Thesummerseasonisthemostpopulartimetovisitthecity,asthegoodweathercoincideswithOttawa'sce
lebrationofspecialevents.21.WherecannotyouarrivedirectlyfromOttawabyplane?A.SouthAfrica.B.Canada.C.America.D
.England.22.Whichisthebestmeansoftransportfriendlytotheenvironment?A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Byboat.D.Bytrain23.Whenwilla
personinterestedincelebrationsvisitOttawa?A.InMarch.B.Inspring.C.InJune.D.Inwinter.BWhenIwasthree,myparentstookmetohave
anoperationinIndia,whichstoppedmyeyesightfromdeteriorating(恶化).SeveralyearslaterwemovedtoPakistan,whereIreceived12operationswithinoneyearand
wentcompletelyblind.Later,Irealizedthatthedoctorsusedmeasanexperiment.ImetmyhusbandwhenhecameoverfromIndiatostudy.IwantedtogotoIndiatomarryhi
m,butitwasalmostimpossibletoemigrate.ImadeacrazyplantocrossthebordersofseveralcountriestogettoIndia.Iwasarrest
edinthefirstcountryIescapedto.BackinPakistan,Ilostmyjobandwasaskedtosigna“never-to-escape”promise.Instead,when
Igothome,Imadeacupofcoffeeanddecidedtomakeaformalapplicationforemigration.Thechancewasslim,andpeoplewhoappliedtogotoIndiafoun
dithardtofindajobinPakistanwhiletheywerewaiting.Intheend,myhusbandmanagedtosmooththewayformyemigration.Wegotmarriedandhadchildren.Butafternineyears
,hediedofbraincancer.Iwashelplessforawhile,andthenIlearnedtofacerealityoptimistically.Hetaughtushappinesscamefrominsideus.Sixyearsago,Ibroughthome
adogcalledMoritzfromtheseeing-eyedogcentre.Hewasshortwithlongears.Noonelikedhimbecauseofhispathetic(可怜的)appearanc
e.Wewerealmostalwaystogether.Moritzcouldnotleavemeforevenoneminute.NowwhenIwalkdownthestreet,notlikebefo
re,peoplewillcomeupandsay,“Whatagoodseeing-eyedog!”,andhavealittlechatwithmeasanormalcreature.I’mnowworkingfortheAssociat
ionoftheBlindandIhavemanygoodfriends,andaspecialfriendinHamburg.ItisawonderfulfeelingtospeakfreelywithsomeoneIcan’tsee,totrustoneanother
.24.Theauthorwentblindjustbecause.A.shewasborncompletelyblindB.shereceivedanoperationinIndiaC.herparentsdidn’tpayattenti
ontoherillnessD.shewasunluckilyputtothetest25.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.Itwasfullofhopetounitewi
thherhusband.B.EmigratingtoIndiawasnevereasyatthattime.C.Shewasverythinandweakatthathardtime.D.TherewaslittlechancetofindajobinIndia.26.Whenthea
uthorwalkeddownthestreetbefore,peoplemay.A.lookdownuponherandviewherasapoorbeingB.chatwithherwithgreatwarmthC.criticizehowuglyherdoglookedD.respecthe
rforherindependence27.Fromthetext,welearntheauthoris.A.aburdennotonlyforherfamilybutalsoforthesocietyB.
akind-heartedladyprotectingwretchedpetsC.notanobedientcitizenD.adeterminedandoptimisticpersonCArtandcult
urearelivedandbreathedineverycornerofCanada.Duetoanimmigrant(移民的)population,thevarietyandrichnessofartandsportareveryevident.SinceWorldWarⅡ,Canadah
asproducedanimpressiveamountofwriting.Fromnovelstopoetry,theselectioniswide.Nativewritersarealsobecomingbe
tterknownacrossCanadainrecentyears.Musiciansarereachingahigherlevelofrecognitionintheworldmusicscene.EverythingperformedbyCanadianarti
stsfromcountrytopop,classicaltoheavyrockcanbefoundacrossCanadaandevenacrosstheglobe.TheNationalFilmBoard,afilmcrewinC
anada,isthemostfamousproducerofmoviesinCanada.ManyHollywoodstudiosareturningtoCanadaasanalternativetothemoreexpensiveUS.Manywel
l-knownactors,directors,screenwritersandmoviescomefromCanadaandoftenscoopawardsfortheirwork.Frenchartwasthefir
sttoappearinCanadaalongtheSt.LawrenceinandaroundQuebec.Sincethenthevolumeofartandartistshasincreased.CanadianphotographyaswellaspaintingbyCana
diansisnotwell-knownoutsideofCanadabutrecognitionisincreasing.Sportisamajorpartoftoday'ssocietyinCanada.Hock
eyisthemostpopularsportwithmoreparticipantstakingpartincurling(冰壶).American-style-footballandbaseballarealsoverypopula
randallofthesesportsareplayedacrossCanada.28.Canadahasmanyformsofartandculturebecauseithas.A.alonghistoryB.alargeareaC.largepopulationD.avariety
ofimmigrants29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"scoop"meaninthepassage?A.ExpectB.SetupC.HarvestD.Ignore30.Whic
hgroupofCanadianartistsiswell-knownallovertheworldtoday?A.Nativewritersandscreenwriters.B.Photographersandactors.C.Paintersandwriters.D.Musicians,a
ctorsanddirectors.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ABriefIntroductiontoCanadaB.CanadianArt,CultureandSportC.Canadi
anArtistsD.CanadianArtandCultureAreWorldFamousD原创TheexecutivecommitteeoftheWorldAnti-DopingAgency(WADA,世界反兴奋剂组织)agreedtoa
seriesoftoughmeasuresagainstRussiaonDecember9.AccordingtoTheWashingtonPost,itisthemostseverepunishmenttodateintheyears-longRussiando
pingsaga(兴奋剂事件).Russiaisprohibitedfromparticipatinginallmajorinternationalsportseventsinthenextfouryears,includingthe2020TokyoOly
mpics,the2022BeijingWinterOlympics,andthe2022FIFAWorldCupinQatar.Thecountrywillalsobebannedfromhostinganymaj
orsportsevents.ThereasonforsuchseverepunishmentisthatWADAbelievestheRussianAnti-DopingAgency(RUSADA)didnotactivelycooper
atewithitsinvestigation.WADAalsoclaimsthatthesampledatasubmittedbytheMoscowlaboratoryinJanuary2019wasincompleteanduntrue.Agreatdealofdatawasdeleteda
ndchanged.Underthefour-yearban,theRussianflagandanthem(国歌)arealsoprohibitedfrombeingdisplayedatmajorevents.
Only“clean”Russianathleteswillbeallowedtoparticipateininternationalcompetitionsunderaneutralflagiftheycanprovidethenecessaryproof.Severalcou
ntriesandorganizationshavealreadyupheld(支持)WADA’sdecision.TheInternationalOlympicCommitteestatesthatthedecisionisbi
nding(有约束力的)andwillalsosupporttheruling(裁决)oftheCourtofArbitrationforSport(国际体育仲裁法庭)inthefutureifRussiaappeals.Norwaysaiditwouldre
fuseRussia’sparticipationintheSkiWorldCupin2023.TheheadoftheU.S.Anti-DopingAgencysaidtherulingagainstRussiawas“toomoderate”andth
atthefailuretobanRussianathletesfromparticipatinginanysportseventwasablowtointernationalsports.AlthoughRUSADAwillhavethreeweekst
oappealagainstWADA’sdecision,accordingtothereactionofotherorganizations,thereisahighpossibilitythatthepenaltieswillbecarriedou
t.RussianpresidentVladimirPutinsaidthecountryhadeveryreasontoappealagainstthedecision.“Thekeything,andeveryoneis
inagreementhere,anypunishmenthastobeindividual,hastobetargetedbasedonwhataparticularindividualhasdone.Wecan’thavecoll
ectivepunishment,”Putinstressed.“Wecannotpunishpeoplewhohavenothingtodowhatsoeverwithviolations.”Despitetheban,Russi
awillbeabletocompeteatEuro2020—inwhichSt.Petersburgwillbeahostcity—asEuropeanfootball’sgoverningbodyUEFAisnotdefinedasa“majo
reventorganization.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprohibitinparagraph2mean?A.Toforbide.B.Toforce.C.Toencourage.D.T
ourge.33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.In2021Russiancanhostsomemajorsportsevents.B.Undertheban,theRussianflaganda
nthemcanbedisplayedatmajorevents.C.NoRussianathleteswillbeallowedtoparticipateininternationalcompetitions.D.Russian
presidentVladimirPutinisagainstthepunishment.34.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Inaguidebook.B.Inamadcinejournal.C.Inasciencenewsrep
ort.D.Inasportsnewsreport.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheban?A.Supportive.B.Objective.C.Indifferent.DPuzzled.第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtokeepyourselfsafefromnewvirus?Afteranew-typecoronaviruswasdetectedinviralpneumoniacases
inCentralChina’sWuhancitytwomonthsago,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.361.Wearmasksoutdoors※Wearingama
skisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.※Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitove
ryourchin.※37,amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.2.CoveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissueCoveryourm
outhandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.3.38Washyou
rhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds.※Beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet※Afterreturn
inghome※Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage※Aftercontactinganimalsorhandlinganimalwastes4.Strengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularly※Exerci
seregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections※Makesurethatsharedspaceshav
egoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.39※Seekpromptmedicalattentio
nifyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection.※Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold-likesymptoms.※40Avoidcon
tactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestockwithoutanyprotection.A.IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB.EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsC.Washyou
rhandsfrequentlyandproperlyD.ProtectyourselfandothersfromgettingsickE.WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryF.Ifyo
u’renotfeelingwellorhavesymptomsoffeverG.Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here’swhatyoucando第三部分语言知识运用(共两
节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FromTeenActivisttoTIME’sPersonoftheYear原创Withherselection,GretaThunb
erg,thefamous16-year-oldSwedishclimateactivist,hasbecomethe41individualevertobenamedTime’sPersonoftheYear.Whilethemagazin
ehasalongrecordof42thepowerofyoungpeople,the43haveneverbeforeselecteda44.The45individualtoholdtherecordforyoungestpersonoftheYearwas25-
year-oldCharlesLindberghin1927.Thunberggainedinternationalattentionfor46worldleadersfortheirinactioninthe47crisisina
viralspeechshemadeattheU.N.ClimateActionSummitinSeptember.ShecriticizedworldleadersagainattheCOP25(联合国气候变化大会)confere
ncelastweek.“Thunberghasbecomethe48voiceonthebiggestissuefacingtheplanet,”Timeeditor-in-chiefEdwardF
elsenthalwrote.Attheageofeight,whenThunbergfirstlearnedaboutclimatechange,shewas49thatadultsdidnotappeartotaketheis
sue50.Itwas51forhertotake52inherownlife;shestopsherself53flying,eatsnomeatordairyandshehasashopstop,meaningthatshedoesn’tbuynewthings.OnAugust20,2
018,Thunbergdecidedthatitwastimeforhertotakeher54tothenextleveland55.She56otherstolaunchclimate-changest
rikesaroundtheworldlastyear.She57schoolandsatdown58Sweden’sparliament(议会)withaself-madebanner“schoolstrikeforclimate.”Shealsoinvitedmoretha
ntwomillionstudentsacross135countriestojoinher59“FridaysforFuture”60bystagingwalkoutsattheirownschools.ThispastMarch,Thunbergwasnominated(提名)for
theNobelPeacePrize.41.A.cleverestB.oldestC.activestD.youngest42.A.awardingB.recognizingC.organizingD.p
aying43.A.editorsB.managersC.writersD.leaders44.A.girlB.femaleC.teenagerD.student45.A.previousB.nextC.
secondD.last46.A.praisingB.commentingC.condemningD.praying47.A.climateB.financialC.educationD.economic4
8.A.smallestB.lowestC.onlyD.biggest49.A.excitedB.determinedC.delightedD.shocked50.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC.nervouslyD.bravely51.A.vital.B.crazyC.ent
husiasticD.unique52.A.teoubleB.measuresC.adviceD.exams53.A.inB.onC.fromD.before54.A.effortsB.decisionsC.workD
study55.A.actoutB.speakoutC.pickoutD.setout56.A.forcedB.ledC.motivatedD.taught57.A.attendedB.joinedC.returnedD.skip
ped58.A.infrontofB.atthebackofC.inthemiddleofD.behind59.AweeklyB.monthlyC.yearlyD.daily60.A.lessonB.lectureC.campaignD.meeting第二节(
共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。原创Chinaisnowfightingawarofadifferentkind.It’sagainst61un
seenenemy,whichhasbeennamedCOVID-19bytheWHO.SinceitsappearanceattheendofDecemberinWuhan,thevirus62(cause)thisdisea
sehasspreadtoothercities,infectinghundredsofthousandsofpeopleandleadingtooveronethousand63(dead).Asyet,
thereisnovaccine(疫苗)toprotectpeopleagainstthevirusandtheonly64(effect)waytofightitistotrytocontainit.TheChinesepeopleshouldbe
praisedbecause,65themostpart,theyrefusedtopanic.They’vestayedhomeasmuchaspossible,wornprotectivemasksandwashedtheirhands66(frequent)andthoroughly.The
government’sresponsehasalsobeencalmandeffective.They’vekepteveryone67(inform)aboutwhathasbeenhappeningandthey’vesentthousands
ofdoctorsandnursestoHubeitotreatthose68havebeeninfected.Thisterriblevirushasn’tbeendefeatedandthefightagainstitmaycontinueforseveralmorem
onths.However,itwilleventuallydieout.It’shopedthat69thecrisisfades,China—andtheworld—willlearnthatcooperationandhope,notpanicor
criticism,isthe70(good)waytofaceacommonthreat.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌
写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Toahighschoolstudentlikeme,timeismuchimportantthanmoney.EverydayIhavealotofhomeworktodoa
ndtextbooktoread,becauseImustusemytimewisely.Whenstudying,Itryhardtoconcentrateonmystudies.Beside,Icanmanagetokeepupwithmyclassmate
sandmakeupforlosingtime.IbelievethatwhenIlookbackonhighschoollife,itwouldnotbeabittermemory.Inthesametime,Iwanttosharewithyouawisesaying,“Don
’tputitoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.”Knowhowtospendone’stimewillinfluenceone’sfuture.第二节书面表达(满分25分)72..假设你是李华,你在美国夏令营认识的朋友M
ike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑(Internetaddiction)难以控制。请你给他回一封信,告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、与家人产生矛盾等问题,并提出一些建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,Iamgladtohearfrom
you.Yours,LiHua