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绝密★启用前2021年池州市普通高中高三教学质量统一监测英语满分：150分考试时间：150分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分.满分X5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项.1.W

herearethespeakersprobably?A.AtasupermarketB.Atahairdresser's.C.Atarestaurant.2.Whattransportarethespeakersusing?A.Thetrain.

B.Theplane.C.Theship.3.WhatdoesBilliePiperprobablydo?A.AwriterB.Anactress.c.Aproducer.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WhatplacestovisitB.Howtohi

reacar.C.Whichsubjecttotake.5.Whatmodelwillthemanmakeforhisscienceproject?A.AplanetB.Avolcano.C.Arobot.第二节（共15小题：每小题L5分，满分226分）请听下面

5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.

Whydoesthemanstartridingabike?A.Tosavemoney.B.Togetsomeexercise.C.Toprotecttheenvironment.7.Howdoesthewomanusu

allycometoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker

s?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Classmates.C.Relatives.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodoattheweekend?A.Readabook.B.Gotoawedding.C.Doherhomework.请听第

8段材料，回答第10至12题.10.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Attendingaparty.B.Watchingavideo.C.Lookingatsomepictures.11.WhoisLindatalkingto?A,Thewoman'smothe

r.B.Thewoman'sgrandfather.C.Thewoman'suncle.12.Whatisthewomandissatisfiedwith?A.Thecake.B.Thedress.C.Thehat请听第9段材料，

回答第13至16题。13.Whydidthewomandecidetobecomeaprofessionalpoet?A.Shemetafamouspoet.B.Shedidapoetrycourse.C.Shewonapoetryp

rize.14.Whatisthewoman'snewbookabout?A.Environmentalprotection.B.Personalrelationships.C.Climatechange.15.Whatdoest

hewomansayaboutpoetrywrittenalongtimeago?A.It'swellwritten.B.It'sdifficulttounderstand.C.It'sasgoodasmodempoetry.16.Whatwou

ldthewomanliketodointhefuture?A.Organizeapoetryfestival.B.Takeabreakfromwritingpoetry.C.Turnsomeofher

poetryintosongs.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.WherewasRaymondborn?A.InCanada.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.18.Whoi

sthemaincharacterinTheBigSleep?A.PhilipMarlowe.B.HumphreyBogartC.LaurenBacall.19.WhendidRaymondwriteT

heBigSleep?A.In1912.B.In1933.C.In1939.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Handoutsomeshortstories.B.TalkaboutEarnestH

emingway.C.Checkthestudents'homework.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AForthosewhowanttomaketheirschedu

leavailableforavisit,FashionUnitedhasselectedvariousfashionexhibitions.ZandraRhodes:FiftyYearsofFabulousTheexhibitionoffashiondesignerZandraRh

odesinLondonisworthyourtime.Intotal,thereare100stylesand50fabric(布料)samplestoadmire.TheexhibitioncanbevisiteduntilApril16,2021,int

heFashionandTextileMuseuminLondon.Pricing:$10MarcheetDemarche:AHistoryoftheChanssureTheMuseedesArtsDecoratifshasbeenfocusedonshoessin

cethisfall.Theexhibitioncentersondifferentkindsofshoes,fromtheMiddleAgestothepresentdayandfromtheWesttonon

-Europeancultures.Morethanfivehundredobjectsareondisplay.TheexhibitioncanbevisiteduntilApril23,2021,attheMuseedesArtsDecoratifsinParis.Pricing:$25Thi

erryMugler:CouturissimeThierryMuglerisasuccessfulfashiondesignerfromFrance.Theexhibition"ThierryMugler:Couturissime”isnowvisitingEuropeforthefirstti

mewiththeopeningintheKunsthalinRotterdam.Themultimediaapproachoftheexhibitiondeservesaspecialmention.Th

eexhibitioncanbevisiteduntilMay8,2021,intheKunsthalinRotterdam.Pricing:FreeBags:ImideOatThenewexhibitionoftheVictoria&AlbeitMuseumlooksatthefunction,

statusandskillsbehindabag.Morethan300objectsareusedtoillustratethetheme.Bagsfromtheroyalfamily,celebritiesandwell-k

nownfashionhousesaregivenaplaceintheshow.TheexhibitioncanbevisiteduntilMay25.2021,attheVictoria&Alber

tMuseuminLondon.Pricing:$3021.OnwhichdaycanvisitorsgototheexhibitionoffashiondesignerZandraRhodesin2021?A.April12.B.April23.C.M

ay8.D.May25.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheMuseedesArtsDecoratifs?A.EnjoyZandraRhodes,designs.B.Viewshoesindifferentperiods.C.Watchvideo

saboutThierryMugler.D.Enjoyavarietyofbagsfromdifferentpeople.23.Whichmuseumshouldvisitorsgotoiftheyareinterestedinbags?A

.TheFashionandTextileMuseum.B.TheMuseedesArtsDecoratifs.C.TheKunsthalinRotterdam.D.TheVictoria&AlbertMuseum.BD

oyoulikerunningenoughtomakeitahabit?TemeyWolfgramdoes;shehasmaderunningalifelongcareerandisn’tstopping.InFebruary,the16-year-o

ldfromWoodburyHighSchool,Minnesota,US,competedatthe2020USOlympicTrials.Shefinishedthemarathon(42,J95km)withatuneo

f2:42:47astheyoungestcompetitorintheraceandranked76thoutof390runners.Then,inNovember,Wolfgram,whoturned17,broketheWomen'sAmerican

Juniormarathonrecordwithhertimeof2:31:49.Theoldrecordwas2:34:32,whichhadstoodsince1984.Duringtherun,Wolfgramoncehitawallprettyhard,butsheov

ercameittofinish.UIguessIcansayIgaveitmyall,"shetoldRunner'sWorld.“WhenIfinished,allIwasthinkingwasthatIwassuperhappy,"Wolfgramsaid.Thiswasonlyh

erthirdmarathon.In2018,whenWolfgramwas15yearsold,sheranherfirstmarathonjustbecauseshewantedtoseeifshewa

scapableofdoingit."IbelievedthatIwouldgetfasterasthedistancesgotlonger...andI'mstillgladthatIdidit"Whenpreparingforthatfirstm

arathon,sheranupto120miles（about190kilometers）perweek.Althoughherparentsdidn'thaveanybackgroundinrunning,theyhelpedWolfgramtrain.A

tfirst,herdadwouldtakeheroutinthemorningandrunabout13miles.Thedistancewouldgraduallyincreaseeachday.Ontopofherrunsinth

emorning,shewoulddocross-countrypracticeafterschool.Next,WolfgramwillthinkaboutattendingtheOlympicGamesin20

24afterit'sscheduled.24.InwhichracehasWolfgrambrokenarecord?A.The2020USOlympicTrials.B.The2020Women’sAmericanJuniormarathon.C.Herfirstmarathonin20

18.D.The2024OlympicGames.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"hitawall"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Toknockone'sheadagainstawall.B.Tobedisappointed.C.Togos

moothly.D.Tobeverytired.26.WhatinspiredWolfgramtorunherfirstmarathon?A.Hercoach'ssupport.B.Herparents,encouragementC.Herdesiretoproveshecou

lddoitD.Herhopetobreakthenationalrecord.27.WhichwordbestdescribesWolfgram?A.Outgoing.B.Determined.C.HonestD.

Smart.CMaybeyouarefamiliarwithscenesinmovieswhereapilothasgotintoanemergencymid-flightandyouhearhimshout"Mayday!Mayday!May

day!".Butwhatdoes“Mayday"mean?Maydayisaninternationallyrecognizeddistresscall（求救信号）,mostlyusedbypilotsandboatcaptains.Thes

ignalcanbesentoutonanychannelbyradiocommunication.Thisemergencycalloriginatedinthe1920s.Atthattime,thesta

ndarddistresscallwas"SOS"andwastypicallyusedbynavycaptains.ThemessagewassentinMorsecodebytelegraph.InMorsecode,“SOS”isthreedots,threedashesan

dthreedots.Thesignalwasunmistakable.However,aircraftpilotsuseradiocalls,sosendingout“SOS”couldbemisheardasotherletters,suchas“F”.FrederickStanley

Mockford,aradioofficeratCroydonAirportinLondon,wasaskedtothinkofawordthatwouldindicatedistress.Becauseofthen

umberofflightsthatflewbetweenCroydonandParis,hechoseMayday,asitsoundssimilartotheFrenchwordaider",whichmeans“helpme".Facingathreateningsituation,

pilotsarerequiredtorepeatthesignalthreetimesincaseofradiointerference（干扰）orloudbackgroundnoise.Ifthep

ilotsdon'tgetareplywithintwominutes,theyshouldrepeatit.Oncetheyreceiveareply,moreinformationincludingtheco

deoftheflight,theircurrentsituationandthenumberofpeopleonboardshouldbereported.Sometimespilotsaredirectedtoanearbyairportorloca

tionwheretheycanmakeanemergencylanding.WhileMaydaysignalsindicatealife-threateningsituation,theydonotalwaysendindea

ths.Despitedangers,airtravelisstillthesafestmeansoftransport28.Howdidnavycaptainscallforhelpbeforethe1920s?A.Bysending"Mayday"bytelegraph.B.Bycalli

ng"Mayday"byradio.C.Bysending“SOS”bytelegraph.D.Bycalling"SOS"byradio.29.Whatdoesthetexttellusabout“Mayday"？A.Itisasignalmainlyusedi

nEuropeancountries.B.Itisonlyusedbypilotsandboatcaptains.C.Itwassentbytelegraphinthebeginning.D.Itwasinven

tedbyaradioofficerinthe1920s.30.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhentouseMaydaysignals.B.HowtouseMaydays

ignalstocallforhelp,C.HowMaydaysignalswererecognized.D.WhatmakesMaydaysignalsuseful.31.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercan

wefindthisarticle?A.Sports.B.Fashion.C.Art.D.Science.DNowweareina"goldenage"ofspace-samplecollectionandexploration.Spaceagenciesarou

ndtheworldarebusycollecting,orplanningtocollect,samplesfromasteroids（小行星），moonsandplanetsandsoon.China'sChang'e-5mis

sionisthemostrecentsample-returnmissionthathasbeensuccessfullycompleted.OnDec17,2020,theChang'e-5lunarprobe（探测器）returnedhomeandlandedintheInnerMon

goliaAutonomousRegionafterweeksofspacetravel,ChinaDailyreported.Thiswastheworld’sfirstlunarsample-returnmissionsince1976.Themissionco

llected1,713gramsofsamplesofrocksanddustwiththehelpofadrillandamechanical（机械的）arm.Anotherspacesample-returnmissionwascomple

tedonDec6,2020.Japan'sHayabusa-2probereturnedacapsuletoEarthcontainingvaluablesamplesfromtheasteroidRyugu.Thiswasthesecondtimeasteroidsamplesh

adeverbeencollectedandbroughtbacktoEarth.ThefirstasteroidsampleswerecollectedbytheoriginalHayabusaspacecraftbackin2010.Therewillbemoresuchmissionsin

thenearfuture.NASA'sOSIRIS-RExspacecraft,whichcollectedsamplesfromtheasteroidBennuinOctober2020,isexpectedtore

turntoEarthin2023.Russia'sLunar-25missionisscheduledtolaunchtothemoonin2021tocollectlunarsamples.“Icannotemphasizeenoughhowvaluabler

eturnsamplesareforincreasingourunderstandingoftheoriginandevolutionofoursolarsystemandourplaceintheuniverse,a

ndhowwecametobe,"saidAnnNguyen,aNASAplanetaryscientistAsfortheChang'e-5lunarsamples,scientistswillconductvariousanalyses,testsandexperimentstode

terminethecomposition,structureandphysicalcharacteristicsofthesamples.Thisinformationwillhelptodeepenourknowledgeaboutthehistoryofthem

oon,aswellasoursolarsystemasawhole.32.WhatdoweknowabouttheChang'e-5lunarprobe?A.ItwaslaunchedonDec17,2020.B.Itcompletedthem

ostsuccessfulmission.C.Itcollectedtheworld'sfirstlunarsample.D.Itbroughtbackmorethan1,700gramsoflunarsamples.33.Whatdo

estheauthorfocusoninparagraphs3and4?A.Providingexamples.B.Explainingaconcept.C.Drawingcomparisons.D.Makingasummary.34.Whydowecollectsample

sfromspaceaccordingtoAnnNguyen?A.Tolearnmoreabouthowthesolarsystemoriginatesandevolves.B.Todeterminethestructureofthesolarsystem.C.Todeepe

nourknowledgeaboutourplaceonEarth.D.Tounderstandhowwaterfirstappearedonthemoon.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforth

etext?A.A"goldenage"comesB.ManexploresspaceC.SpacesampleslandD.Scientistsanalysesamples第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.De—stressyourmindandrelaxBeingastudentcanbeoverwhelming（不堪重负的）.36.Ifyou'refeelingstressedout,trysomeofthese"

brainbreak"ideas.TakeabreakThefirstthingtodowhenyoufeeloverwhelmedistotakeadeepbreath.Trymeditation（冥想）practices,whichhavebeenfoundt

oeaseanxietyandmentalstressbymakingyoufocusonyourbreathing.Practicegratitudeandstayinthepresent.Playsomecalmingmusicandt

akeyourselfawayfromyourworkforalittlewhile.37Exercise38.Whetherit’saquickwalkacrosscampusoraroundthe

block,asweatygymsessionordoinganonlineworkoutinyourlivingroom,exercisewillincreaseyourenergy,sharpenyourfocus,enhanceyo

urmood,improveyourmemoryandhelpwithimpulse（冲动）control.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.Inotherwords,when

youtakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.39.Ifyou'refeelingoverworked,tryusingadifferentpartofyourbraintoarousesomecreativit

y.Bakeanewrecipe,createanartwork,ordoapuzzle.40.Thus,yourbraincangetmoreactiveinnewanddifferentways.Thiswillhelpyougetbacktoyourwo

rkwithaclearermind.Evenifitseemslikethereisnotimetodoanythingbutyourhomework,trytoscheduleonebrainbreakperdaytohelpkeepyourselfsharp,motivat

edandhappywhileyoucompleteyourdegree.A.BalancingyourleisureandfreetimecanavoidburningoutB.Besides,playingaboardgamewithfriendsisalsoagoodchoiceC.Cha

llengeyourselfD.Hoursofhomework,studyingfortestsandwritingpaperscanleaveyoufeelingtiredE.Exercisemakes

yousmarterF.BeinginnaturerefreshesyouGApowernap（打盹）mightalsobeananswertorelievingyourstress第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节

（共20小题।每小题1.5分，满分3。分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.InFebruary2021,theworldknewTessicaBrown,ayoungwomanwhoisnowknownastheGlueGirl.Iti

spossiblethatshehasmadethemost41haircaremix-upinhistory.42usingherhair-careproduct,shetookacanofstronggluebymistakeandsprayeditallaroundherh

air.The43wasexactlywhatwemightthink:herhairbecame"ahardhelmet**.Itcan'tbe44safelyinanypossiblewayathome.Ashervideosabouttheincidentonthe45gainedmil

lionsofviews,endlessremarks46.Amongthoseremarks,somepeoplesaidthatshemadethemix-uponpurposetobe_47online.**Nowthatshehasbecomeknownassheexpected

,she48theunpleasantresults”，anetizen(网民)said.Countlessfollowersarrivedwithevencrueler49.Thepoorwomancriedinhervideos,bothforherhairandthe50fromth

eInternetFortunately,therewerealsopeoplewhoshowedtheir51.Theybelievedshewasnot52whensheexplained,“itisawfultoha

vetheglueinaplacewhereitdoesn't53Somepeopleevenpostedsomehair-careproductsandglueswith54packages.Hav

eyoueverseensomeonewhohaspostedtheirsilly55.orevenmisfortunesonline?Doyouroilyoureyesorfeetsympathetic?The56isinyourownhands.Whatreallymatter

sisyour57thinkingratherthan58someoneelseblindly.Finally,Brown59herselffrom"thehardhelmet"afterafour-hour-longoperation.Luckily,amongcruelty,

plentyof60didoffersomerelieftoher,andmanyothers.41.A.fortunateB.unfortunateC.beautifulD.experienced42.A.InsteadofB.

BymeansofC.RegardlessofD.Onbehalfof43.A.reasonB.resultC.beliefD.discovery44.A,replacedB.keptC.returnedD.removed

45.A.glueB.hairC.mediaD.helmet46.A.ranawayB.turneddownC.pouredinD.fadedaway47.A：positiveB.foolishC.famousD.

quiet48.A.collectsB.allowsC.respectsD.deserves49.A.likesB.commentsC.tipsD.marks50.A.harmB.agreementC.praiseD.achievement51.A.hateB

.sympathyC.pleasureD.question52.A.cryingB.doubtingC.admittingD.lying53.A.belongB.stayC.putD.see54.A.classicB.variousC.similar

D.different55.A.mistakesB.advantagesC.suggestionsD.benefits56.A.ruleB.problemC.actionD.choice57.A.successfu

lB.independentC.interestingD.simple58.A.correctingB.meetingC.followingD.expecting59.A.freedB.stoppedC.turnedD.

struggled第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处地入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.ChineseTangsuitTangsuitisanexpression61(come)outo

ftheoverseasChinesepeople.Asoneofthemostwealthyand62.(power)dynastiesinthehistoryofChina,theTangEmpireissofamous

intheworldthatforeignerscalltheoverseasChinesepeople"theTangpeople",theplaces63.theylive"Chinatown"andtheclothestheywear"Tan

gsuit".Tangsuit,whichhasitsorigininakindofManchuclothing,hasmainlyfourcharacteristics.TheMandarincollar（中式领）withfrontopeningis64.trad

itionalChineseclothesstyle.Theopeningissymmetrical（对称的），andthecollarstandsstraightup.Thehand-madeChinesekn

otsarcusedasbuttonsand65.（decorate）.Anothercharacteristicisthefabric,whichusuallyisatraditionalclothsuchasakin

dofsilk.Addingthewesterncuttingmethodaswellasshoulderpads（肩垫）66.（make）theclothesfitbetter.Itis67.（wide）recognizedthatthiskindofcl

othinglaterhadagreatinfluence68.thetraditionalclothinginmanyAsiancountriessuchastheKimonoinJapanandHanbokinKorea.In2001inAPECtheTangsuitwasworn

byleadersfromdifferentcountries,attractingmanyforeigners69.（wear）it.Sincethen,thiskindofclothing70.（regard）asChineseTangsuitandhasenjoyedagreatpo

pularityinChinaandabroad.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、

删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：I.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）

不计分.It'simportanttohaveregularlymealswiththewholefamily.BecausemyparentsandIambusy,weseldomhaveachancetoeattogether.However,wethinkweshoulden

joymealstogetherinevening.Firstweconsideredsetthreefixeddayseveryweek,andeveryonewasunhappy.ThenMoms

uggestedwetellherourmostconvenientdaysandhechosethetwobestdays.IthoughtitboredatfirstI'drathertospendtimewithmyfriends.Gradually,though,Ibegan

toseetheseeveningtogetherasinteresting.Welaughedalot.Wediscussedeachotherproblems.Nowweareabletobuildmuchstrongerrel

ationshipsinmyfamily.第二节书面表达（满分2s分）你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以Garbageclassificationmakesabetterlift为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：I.垃圾分类的重要意义.2.呼吁全校同学参加.注意：I.字数100左右，

内容包括主要要点.2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.