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绝密★启用前2021年池州市普通高中高三教学质量统一监测英语满分:150分考试时间:150分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一
节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分.满分X5分)请听下面5段对话
,选出最佳选项.1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.AtasupermarketB.Atahairdresser's.C.Atarestaurant.2.Whattranspor
tarethespeakersusing?A.Thetrain.B.Theplane.C.Theship.3.WhatdoesBilliePiperprobablydo?A.AwriterB.Anactress.c.Aproducer
.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WhatplacestovisitB.Howtohireacar.C.Whichsubjecttotake.5.Whatmodelwillthemanmake
forhisscienceproject?A.AplanetB.Avolcano.C.Arobot.第二节(共15小题:每小题L5分,满分226分)请听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标注在试卷的相应
位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.Whydoesthemanstartridingabike?A.Tosavemoney.B.Togetsomeex
ercise.C.Toprotecttheenvironment.7.Howdoesthewomanusuallycometoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.Whatistheprobablerelationship
betweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Classmates.C.Relatives.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodoattheweekend?A.R
eadabook.B.Gotoawedding.C.Doherhomework.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Attendingaparty.B.Watchingavi
deo.C.Lookingatsomepictures.11.WhoisLindatalkingto?A,Thewoman'smother.B.Thewoman'sgrandfather.C.Thewoman'su
ncle.12.Whatisthewomandissatisfiedwith?A.Thecake.B.Thedress.C.Thehat请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whydidthewomandecidetobecomeaprofession
alpoet?A.Shemetafamouspoet.B.Shedidapoetrycourse.C.Shewonapoetryprize.14.Whatisthewoman'snewbookabout?A.Environ
mentalprotection.B.Personalrelationships.C.Climatechange.15.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutpoetrywrittenalongtimeago?A.It'swellwritten.B.It'sdifficultto
understand.C.It'sasgoodasmodempoetry.16.Whatwouldthewomanliketodointhefuture?A.Organizeapoetryfestival.B.Takeabreakfro
mwritingpoetry.C.Turnsomeofherpoetryintosongs.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.WherewasRaymondborn?A.InCanada.B.InEngland.C.InAmeric
a.18.WhoisthemaincharacterinTheBigSleep?A.PhilipMarlowe.B.HumphreyBogartC.LaurenBacall.19.WhendidRaymondwriteTheBigSleep?A.In1912.B.In1933.
C.In1939.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Handoutsomeshortstories.B.TalkaboutEarnestHemingway.C.Checkthestudents'homework.第二部分阅读理解
(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AForthosewhowanttomaketheirscheduleavailableforavisit,FashionUnitedha
sselectedvariousfashionexhibitions.ZandraRhodes:FiftyYearsofFabulousTheexhibitionoffashiondesignerZa
ndraRhodesinLondonisworthyourtime.Intotal,thereare100stylesand50fabric(布料)samplestoadmire.Theexhibitioncanbevis
iteduntilApril16,2021,intheFashionandTextileMuseuminLondon.Pricing:$10MarcheetDemarche:AHistoryoftheChanss
ureTheMuseedesArtsDecoratifshasbeenfocusedonshoessincethisfall.Theexhibitioncentersondifferentkindsofshoes,fromtheMiddleAgestothepresentdayandfr
omtheWesttonon-Europeancultures.Morethanfivehundredobjectsareondisplay.TheexhibitioncanbevisiteduntilApril23,2021,attheMuseedesArtsDecoratifsinPar
is.Pricing:$25ThierryMugler:CouturissimeThierryMuglerisasuccessfulfashiondesignerfromFrance.Theexhibition"ThierryMugler:Couturissime”isnowvisiti
ngEuropeforthefirsttimewiththeopeningintheKunsthalinRotterdam.Themultimediaapproachoftheexhibitiondeservesaspecialmention
.TheexhibitioncanbevisiteduntilMay8,2021,intheKunsthalinRotterdam.Pricing:FreeBags:ImideOatThenewexhibitionoftheVictor
ia&AlbeitMuseumlooksatthefunction,statusandskillsbehindabag.Morethan300objectsareusedtoillustratethetheme.Bagsfromtheroyalfamily,celebrities
andwell-knownfashionhousesaregivenaplaceintheshow.TheexhibitioncanbevisiteduntilMay25.2021,attheVictoria&AlbertMuseuminLondon.Prici
ng:$3021.OnwhichdaycanvisitorsgototheexhibitionoffashiondesignerZandraRhodesin2021?A.April12.B.April23.C.May8.D.May25.22.Whatcanvisitorsdoat
theMuseedesArtsDecoratifs?A.EnjoyZandraRhodes,designs.B.Viewshoesindifferentperiods.C.Watchvideosabo
utThierryMugler.D.Enjoyavarietyofbagsfromdifferentpeople.23.Whichmuseumshouldvisitorsgotoiftheyareinterestedinbags?A.TheFashionandTextile
Museum.B.TheMuseedesArtsDecoratifs.C.TheKunsthalinRotterdam.D.TheVictoria&AlbertMuseum.BDoyoulikerunningen
oughtomakeitahabit?TemeyWolfgramdoes;shehasmaderunningalifelongcareerandisn’tstopping.InFebruary,the16-year-oldfromWoodbury
HighSchool,Minnesota,US,competedatthe2020USOlympicTrials.Shefinishedthemarathon(42,J95km)withatuneof2:42:47astheyoungest
competitorintheraceandranked76thoutof390runners.Then,inNovember,Wolfgram,whoturned17,broketheWomen'sAmericanJuniormarath
onrecordwithhertimeof2:31:49.Theoldrecordwas2:34:32,whichhadstoodsince1984.Duringtherun,Wolfgramoncehitawa
llprettyhard,butsheovercameittofinish.UIguessIcansayIgaveitmyall,"shetoldRunner'sWorld.“WhenIfinished,allIwasthinkingwasthatIwassuper
happy,"Wolfgramsaid.Thiswasonlyherthirdmarathon.In2018,whenWolfgramwas15yearsold,sheranherfirstmarathonjustbecauseshewantedtoseeifshewas
capableofdoingit."IbelievedthatIwouldgetfasterasthedistancesgotlonger...andI'mstillgladthatIdidit"Whenpreparingforthatfirstmarathon,s
heranupto120miles(about190kilometers)perweek.Althoughherparentsdidn'thaveanybackgroundinrunning,theyhelpedWolfgramtrain.Atfi
rst,herdadwouldtakeheroutinthemorningandrunabout13miles.Thedistancewouldgraduallyincreaseeachday.Ontopofherrunsinthemorning,shewoulddocross-country
practiceafterschool.Next,WolfgramwillthinkaboutattendingtheOlympicGamesin2024afterit'sscheduled.24.Inwhich
racehasWolfgrambrokenarecord?A.The2020USOlympicTrials.B.The2020Women’sAmericanJuniormarathon.C.Herfirstma
rathonin2018.D.The2024OlympicGames.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"hitawall"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Toknockone'sheadagainstawall.B.
Tobedisappointed.C.Togosmoothly.D.Tobeverytired.26.WhatinspiredWolfgramtorunherfirstmarathon?A.Hercoach'ssupport.B.Herparents,en
couragementC.HerdesiretoproveshecoulddoitD.Herhopetobreakthenationalrecord.27.WhichwordbestdescribesWolfgram?A.Outgoing.B.Determined.C.HonestD.Smart.
CMaybeyouarefamiliarwithscenesinmovieswhereapilothasgotintoanemergencymid-flightandyouhearhimshout"Mayday!Mayday!Mayday!".Butwhatdoes“
Mayday"mean?Maydayisaninternationallyrecognizeddistresscall(求救信号),mostlyusedbypilotsandboatcaptains.Thes
ignalcanbesentoutonanychannelbyradiocommunication.Thisemergencycalloriginatedinthe1920s.Atthattime,thestandarddistressca
llwas"SOS"andwastypicallyusedbynavycaptains.ThemessagewassentinMorsecodebytelegraph.InMorsecode,“SOS”isthreedots,threedas
hesandthreedots.Thesignalwasunmistakable.However,aircraftpilotsuseradiocalls,sosendingout“SOS”couldbemi
sheardasotherletters,suchas“F”.FrederickStanleyMockford,aradioofficeratCroydonAirportinLondon,wasaskedtothinkofawordthatwouldindicatedistress.Beca
useofthenumberofflightsthatflewbetweenCroydonandParis,hechoseMayday,asitsoundssimilartotheFrenchwordaider
",whichmeans“helpme".Facingathreateningsituation,pilotsarerequiredtorepeatthesignalthreetimesincaseofradiointerference(干扰)o
rloudbackgroundnoise.Ifthepilotsdon'tgetareplywithintwominutes,theyshouldrepeatit.Oncetheyreceiveareply,moreinformationincludingthecodeoftheflight,t
heircurrentsituationandthenumberofpeopleonboardshouldbereported.Sometimespilotsaredirectedtoanearbyairportorlocationwheretheycanmak
eanemergencylanding.WhileMaydaysignalsindicatealife-threateningsituation,theydonotalwaysendindeaths.Despitedan
gers,airtravelisstillthesafestmeansoftransport28.Howdidnavycaptainscallforhelpbeforethe1920s?A.Bysen
ding"Mayday"bytelegraph.B.Bycalling"Mayday"byradio.C.Bysending“SOS”bytelegraph.D.Bycalling"SOS"byradio.
29.Whatdoesthetexttellusabout“Mayday"?A.ItisasignalmainlyusedinEuropeancountries.B.Itisonlyusedbypilotsandboatcaptains.C.Itwassentbyt
elegraphinthebeginning.D.Itwasinventedbyaradioofficerinthe1920s.30.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhentouseMaydays
ignals.B.HowtouseMaydaysignalstocallforhelp,C.HowMaydaysignalswererecognized.D.WhatmakesMaydaysignalsuseful.31.Inw
hichsectionofanewspapercanwefindthisarticle?A.Sports.B.Fashion.C.Art.D.Science.DNowweareina"goldenage"ofspace-samplecollectio
nandexploration.Spaceagenciesaroundtheworldarebusycollecting,orplanningtocollect,samplesfromasteroids(小行星),moonsandplanetsandsoon.China'
sChang'e-5missionisthemostrecentsample-returnmissionthathasbeensuccessfullycompleted.OnDec17,2020,theChang'
e-5lunarprobe(探测器)returnedhomeandlandedintheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionafterweeksofspacetravel,ChinaDai
lyreported.Thiswastheworld’sfirstlunarsample-returnmissionsince1976.Themissioncollected1,713gramsofsamplesofrocksanddustwiththe
helpofadrillandamechanical(机械的)arm.Anotherspacesample-returnmissionwascompletedonDec6,2020.Japan'sHayabusa-2probereturne
dacapsuletoEarthcontainingvaluablesamplesfromtheasteroidRyugu.Thiswasthesecondtimeasteroidsampleshade
verbeencollectedandbroughtbacktoEarth.ThefirstasteroidsampleswerecollectedbytheoriginalHayabusaspacecraftbackin2010.Therewillbemoresuchmissionsin
thenearfuture.NASA'sOSIRIS-RExspacecraft,whichcollectedsamplesfromtheasteroidBennuinOctober2020,isexp
ectedtoreturntoEarthin2023.Russia'sLunar-25missionisscheduledtolaunchtothemoonin2021tocollectlunarsamples.“Icannotemphas
izeenoughhowvaluablereturnsamplesareforincreasingourunderstandingoftheoriginandevolutionofoursolarsystemandourplacei
ntheuniverse,andhowwecametobe,"saidAnnNguyen,aNASAplanetaryscientistAsfortheChang'e-5lunarsamples,scientistswillconductvariousanalyses,testsande
xperimentstodeterminethecomposition,structureandphysicalcharacteristicsofthesamples.Thisinformationwillhelptodeepenourknowledgeaboutth
ehistoryofthemoon,aswellasoursolarsystemasawhole.32.WhatdoweknowabouttheChang'e-5lunarprobe?A.ItwaslaunchedonDec
17,2020.B.Itcompletedthemostsuccessfulmission.C.Itcollectedtheworld'sfirstlunarsample.D.Itbroughtbackmorethan1,700gramsof
lunarsamples.33.Whatdoestheauthorfocusoninparagraphs3and4?A.Providingexamples.B.Explainingaconcept.C.Drawingcomparis
ons.D.Makingasummary.34.WhydowecollectsamplesfromspaceaccordingtoAnnNguyen?A.Tolearnmoreabouthowthesolarsyst
emoriginatesandevolves.B.Todeterminethestructureofthesolarsystem.C.TodeepenourknowledgeaboutourplaceonEarth.D.To
understandhowwaterfirstappearedonthemoon.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.A"goldenage"comesB.ManexploresspaceC.SpacesampleslandD.Scientistsan
alysesamples第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.De—stressyourmindandrelaxBeingastudentcanbeov
erwhelming(不堪重负的).36.Ifyou'refeelingstressedout,trysomeofthese"brainbreak"ideas.TakeabreakThefirstthingtodowhenyoufeeloverwhelmedistotak
eadeepbreath.Trymeditation(冥想)practices,whichhavebeenfoundtoeaseanxietyandmentalstressbymakingyoufocus
onyourbreathing.Practicegratitudeandstayinthepresent.Playsomecalmingmusicandtakeyourselfawayfromyourworkforalittlewh
ile.37Exercise38.Whetherit’saquickwalkacrosscampusoraroundtheblock,asweatygymsessionordoinganonlineworkoutinyourlivi
ngroom,exercisewillincreaseyourenergy,sharpenyourfocus,enhanceyourmood,improveyourmemoryandhelpwithimpulse(冲动)control.Infact,exerciseproduc
eschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.39.Ifyou'r
efeelingoverworked,tryusingadifferentpartofyourbraintoarousesomecreativity.Bakeanewrecipe,createanartwo
rk,ordoapuzzle.40.Thus,yourbraincangetmoreactiveinnewanddifferentways.Thiswillhelpyougetbacktoyourworkwithaclearermind.E
venifitseemslikethereisnotimetodoanythingbutyourhomework,trytoscheduleonebrainbreakperdaytohelpkeepyourselfsharp,motivatedandhappy
whileyoucompleteyourdegree.A.BalancingyourleisureandfreetimecanavoidburningoutB.Besides,playingaboardgamewithfriendsisalsoagoodchoiceC.Ch
allengeyourselfD.Hoursofhomework,studyingfortestsandwritingpaperscanleaveyoufeelingtiredE.ExercisemakesyousmarterF.Beinginnaturerefres
hesyouGApowernap(打盹)mightalsobeananswertorelievingyourstress第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题।每小题1.5分,满分3。分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项.InFebruary2021,theworldknewTessicaBrown,ayoungwomanwhoisnowknownastheGlueGirl.Itispossiblethatshehasmadethemos
t41haircaremix-upinhistory.42usingherhair-careproduct,shetookacanofstronggluebymistakeandsprayeditallaroundherhair.The43wasexactlywhatwem
ightthink:herhairbecame"ahardhelmet**.Itcan'tbe44safelyinanypossiblewayathome.Ashervideosabouttheincidentonthe45gainedmillionsofviews,endlessremarks4
6.Amongthoseremarks,somepeoplesaidthatshemadethemix-uponpurposetobe_47online.**Nowthatshehasbecomekn
ownassheexpected,she48theunpleasantresults”,anetizen(网民)said.Countlessfollowersarrivedwithevencrueler49.Thepoorwo
mancriedinhervideos,bothforherhairandthe50fromtheInternetFortunately,therewerealsopeoplewhoshowedtheir51.Theybelievedshewasnot52whensheexplained,“
itisawfultohavetheglueinaplacewhereitdoesn't53Somepeopleevenpostedsomehair-careproductsandglueswith54packages.Haveyoueverseensomeo
newhohaspostedtheirsilly55.orevenmisfortunesonline?Doyouroilyoureyesorfeetsympathetic?The56isinyourownhands.Whatreallymattersisyou
r57thinkingratherthan58someoneelseblindly.Finally,Brown59herselffrom"thehardhelmet"afterafour-hour-longoperation.Luckily,amongcruelty,plentyof60
didoffersomerelieftoher,andmanyothers.41.A.fortunateB.unfortunateC.beautifulD.experienced42.A.InsteadofB.BymeansofC.RegardlessofD.Onbehalfo
f43.A.reasonB.resultC.beliefD.discovery44.A,replacedB.keptC.returnedD.removed45.A.glueB.hairC.mediaD.helmet46.A.ranawayB.turneddownC.pou
redinD.fadedaway47.A:positiveB.foolishC.famousD.quiet48.A.collectsB.allowsC.respectsD.deserves49.A.likesB.commentsC.tipsD
.marks50.A.harmB.agreementC.praiseD.achievement51.A.hateB.sympathyC.pleasureD.question52.A.cryingB.doubtingC.admitt
ingD.lying53.A.belongB.stayC.putD.see54.A.classicB.variousC.similarD.different55.A.mistakesB.advantagesC.suggestionsD.benefits56.A.ruleB.probl
emC.actionD.choice57.A.successfulB.independentC.interestingD.simple58.A.correctingB.meetingC.followingD.expecting59.A.freedB.stoppedC.turnedD.strug
gled第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处地入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.ChineseTangsuitTangsuitisanexpression61(come)outoftheoverseasChinesepeople.
Asoneofthemostwealthyand62.(power)dynastiesinthehistoryofChina,theTangEmpireissofamousintheworldthatforeignerscalltheoverseasChinesepeople"theT
angpeople",theplaces63.theylive"Chinatown"andtheclothestheywear"Tangsuit".Tangsuit,whichhasitsorigininakindofManchuclothing,hasmainlyfourch
aracteristics.TheMandarincollar(中式领)withfrontopeningis64.traditionalChineseclothesstyle.Theopeningiss
ymmetrical(对称的),andthecollarstandsstraightup.Thehand-madeChineseknotsarcusedasbuttonsand65.(decorate).Anothercharacteristi
cisthefabric,whichusuallyisatraditionalclothsuchasakindofsilk.Addingthewesterncuttingmethodaswellasshoulderpads(肩垫)66.(m
ake)theclothesfitbetter.Itis67.(wide)recognizedthatthiskindofclothinglaterhadagreatinfluence68.thetraditionalclothingin
manyAsiancountriessuchastheKimonoinJapanandHanbokinKorea.In2001inAPECtheTangsuitwaswornbyleadersfromdifferentcountri
es,attractingmanyforeigners69.(wear)it.Sincethen,thiskindofclothing70.(regard)asChineseTangsuitandhasenjoyed
agreatpopularityinChinaandabroad.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错
误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:I.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改1
0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.It'simportanttohaveregularlymealswiththewholefamily.BecausemyparentsandIambusy,weseldomhaveachancetoeat
together.However,wethinkweshouldenjoymealstogetherinevening.Firstweconsideredsetthreefixeddayseveryweek,andevery
onewasunhappy.ThenMomsuggestedwetellherourmostconvenientdaysandhechosethetwobestdays.IthoughtitboredatfirstI'drathertospendtimewithmyfriends.Gra
dually,though,Ibegantoseetheseeveningtogetherasinteresting.Welaughedalot.Wediscussedeachotherproblems.Nowweareabl
etobuildmuchstrongerrelationshipsinmyfamily.第二节书面表达(满分2s分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以Garbageclassificationmakesabetterlift为题,
写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:I.垃圾分类的重要意义.2.呼吁全校同学参加.注意:I.字数100左右,内容包括主要要点.2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.