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2022-2023学年度（上）周口恒大中学高一月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满

分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHuangguoshuWaterfall,GuizhouLocatedinsouthwestAnshun,GuizhouProvince,H

uangguoshuWaterfallisthelargestandmostwonderfulgroupofwaterfallsinChina.Withsplendidscenery,thewaterfallwasinc

ludedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworld'slargestwaterfallgroupin1999.Itis77.8metershighand101meterswide,

with17smallerwaterfalls.Besttimetovisit:MaytoOctoberAdmission:180yuan(March1toOct.31);160yuanoff-season(Nov.1t

oFeb.28)Shigatse,TibetKanasLake,lyinginavalleyintheAltaiMountains,islocatedneartheverynortherntipofXinjiangUygurAutonom

ous(自治的)Region.Thelakeisfamousforitsfantasticnaturallandscapeandmysteriouslocallegend.Itissurroundedb

ythicklayersofforest,andthecolorofthewaterchangesaccordingtodifferentseasons,weatheranddepth.KanasNatureReservefoundedi

n1980isnowconsideredaparadise(天堂)fortravelersandhikers.Besttimetovisit:June,SeptemberAdmision:150yuan(April1toOct.

31);80yuanof-season(Nov.1toMarch31)JiuzhaiValley,SichuanJiuzhaiValleyinAbaTibetanandQiangAutonomousPrefect

ure,SichuanProvince,isamagicalfairylandinnaturethatenchantstouristswithmountains,forests,lakes,waterfallsandcrowdedwild

life.Duringautumn,colorfulleavesarereflectedintheclearwaters.Lakesvaryincoloraccordingtotheirdepths,anglesands

urroundings,strikingalivelycontrastwiththeblueskyandsnow-whiteclouds.Besttimetovisit:SeptembertoOctoberAdmissi

on:220yuan(April1toNov.15);80yuan(Nov.16toMarch30)ChangbaiMountain,JilinChangbaiMountaininsoutheasternJilin

Provinceislocatedontheborder(边界)betweenChinaandNorthKorea.ConsideredasthemostfamousmountaininnortheastChina,ChangbaiMountainhasrichbiodiv

ersity(生物多样性).Withanaveragealtitudeof2,000meters,themountainiswell-knownforitssnowyscenery,coolsummersandmanymineralsprings.Admissi

on:100yuanforadults;50yuanforchildrenHours:8a.m.to4p.m.1．Whichoftheplacesbelowbestsuitstravelersandhikers?A．Hu

angguoshuWaterfall.B．Shigatse.C．JiuzhaiValley.D．ChangbaiMountain.2．HowmuchdoacoupleandtheirtwinspayiftheyvisitChangbaiMountain?A．

300yuan.B．250yuan.C．200yuan.D．150yuan.3．Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?A．Asciencemagazine.B．Atraveljournal.C．Ateacher'shandbook.D．Ape

rsonaldiary.BWhenSuBingtianwasfirstaddedtothetrackandfieldteamofhisjuniorhighschool,whathedidmostwasnottrainingorcompeting,butcarrying

bagsforhisseniorteammatesandwatchingthemrunning.Nobody,includingSuhimself,wouldbelievethesmallboycouldonedaybecomethefirstAsianmanto

reachthe100mfinalattheWorldChampionships,runningside-to-sidewiththefastestsprintersintheworld.BorninaruralareainChina’ssoutheasternprovinceofGuan

gdong,Sustartedtraininginathleticsin2003.After12yearsoffastprogress,Suemergedfromabag-carriertothefastestmanintheworldmostpopulouscountry,breaking

thenationalrecordafterheclocked9.99secondsattheIAAFDiamondLeagueEugenelegonMay30.HeisthefirstandonlyChinesethath

aveeverdippedunderthe10-secondbarrier.Heattributedsuchprogresstoarevolutionarytechniquechangestartingfroml

astwinter.WhenSufirstbegantotraininsprinting,hehadbeenusinghisrightfoottostartoff.Buthealwaysfoundhisthirdstepalittlebitweakandunsteadywhichw

ouldaffecthisintermediaterunningandthewholerhythm.AfterconsultingwithhiscoachYuanGuoqiang,China’sfirstnationalrecordholder,Suh

aschangedhiswaytostartwithhisleftfootgoingforwardfirst.“Itwaslikeadesperategamble,abrandnewstartforme.IknewifitworksIwouldfin

dsomeroomtoimprove,otherwiseitcouldleadtotheendofmycareer,”Susaid.“Tobehonest,Iamnotfullypreparedforsuchpressureandin

tensivemediacoverage.Iwilllearntodealwithitassoonaspossible.Buttrainingandcompetingwillalwaysbemypriorit

y,”saidadeterminedSu.“IhopemystorycanencouragethoseyoungpeopletobelievethatChinesecanalsorunfast.Idon

otthinkIamahero.Iamjustastep-stone,likemycoachYuan,astep-stonetopavethewayformoreyoungsterstopushthespeedlimitforChin

a.”4．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphimply?A．SuBingtianhasagiftforsprinting.B．SuBingtianachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.C．SuBingtianseemsnotbetalentedins

printinginhisyouth.D．SuBingtianranthefastestintheworld.5．WhatislikelythemostimportantfactorinSu’ssuccess?A．Hi

scompetitivespiritB．HisfamilysupportC．HistrainingstrategyD．Hisexperience6．Whichofthefollowingbestdescrib

esSuBingtian?A．DeterminedandmodestB．AmbitiousandhonestC．CompetitiveanddesperateD．Popularandtough7．WhydoesSucallhimselfas“step-stone”?A．Heho

pestoinspireotheryoungsprinters.B．Heisnotreadytobeachampion.C．Hefeelsregretfulforthespeed.D．Heenjoystrainingandcompeting.CMyFirstMarathon（马拉松）Amonthb

eforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead

.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.

Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas＂notathletic＂.TheideathatIwas＂notathletic＂stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy3

0s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atesto

fwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself

.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasig

n:＂GOFORIT,RUNNERS!＂Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymi

le21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestioned

myexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocamei

nfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa＂marathonwinner＂.8．Amonthbeforethemarathon

,theauthor____________.A．waswelltrainedB．feltscaredC．madeuphismindtorunD．losthope9．WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A．

Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B．Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C．Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D．Toshareapreciousmemory.

10．Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A．Hemadeit.B．Hequithalfway.C．Hegotthefirstprize.D．Hewalkedtotheend.11．Whatdoesthestorymai

nlytellus?A．Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B．Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.DThisyear,severalyoungathleteshaveshonebrightlyattheBeijingWinterOlympics,givingusaglimpseoftheirgeneration’

snature.Obviously,theyounggenerationisfilledwith“bravewarriors”whowanttochallengeimpossibilitiesandpushboundaries.FreestyleskierGuAilingi

sagoodexample.Aftershefinishedstronginthefirsttwojumpsinthewomen’sfree-skiBigAirevent,itwascertainthatshecouldget

amedal.Butinsteadoftakingheedofit,the18-year-oldskierpushedherselftothelimit.Onthelastjump,Gudecidedtoatt

emptadifficulttrick:aleftdoublecork1620—fourandahalfrotationsintheair—beforelanding.“Ihaveneverdonethe‘left16’before.Ihadn’tpreparedmuchforitapartfro

mtwodaysontheairbag,”GutoldChinaDaily,“butIfeltitwasachance.”Butfortheseyoungathletes,thesportisneverjustaboutscores,butalsoabouthavingasmuchfunaspo

ssible.BornintheUS,GufacedcriticismanddoubtsforrepresentingChinaintheBeijingWinterOlympics.WhenquestionedbyTheGuardian,thegirlsaidbluntlyshe

wasn’ttryingtomakeeveryonehappy.“I’man18-year-oldgirloutherelivingmybestlife.I’mhavingagreattime.”Gus

aid.“Itdoesn’treallymatterifotherpeoplearehappyornot,becauseIfeelI’mdoingmybestandI’menjoyingtheentireprocess.”Gu’sgoodfriend,Chineses

nowboarderSuYimingalsosharesasimilarattitude.Hetakessportsasawaytohavefun.AfterhewasjudgedtohavelostthegoldtoCan

adianathleteMaxParrotinthemen’sslopestylefinal,the17-year-olddidn’tfeelupset.Instead,hewashappytohavethechancetocompetewithhi

sidol.“WhenIwasonthepodiumhuggingMaxParrot,itfeltunreal,”SutoldChinaDaily.“AllIdidtodaywasenjoytheruns

andconcentrateonmytricks.AslongasIamonmysnowboardIamhappy.”12．Thephrase“takingheedofit”underlinedinparagraph2canbereplacedby______.A

．playingitsafeB．takingariskC．avoidingmistakesD．takingpartinit13．WhatcanweknowaboutGuAilingaccordingtothetext?A．Shedidn’tperformwell.B．Sheisap

ost-00.C．ShewasanAmerican.D．Sheisn’teasy-going14．Whogotthegoldmedalinthemen’sslopestylefinal?A．Notmentioned.

B．GuAiling.C．SuYiming.D．MaxParrot.15．Whatdoesthereporterwanttoconveyinthistext?A．Theyounggenerationsharesasimilarattitude.B．Youngathletesshow

thenatureoftheyounggeneration.C．YoungChinesedaretopushthelimitsbutalsoenjoytheircareer.D．Youngathletesha

veshonebrightlyattheBeijingWinterOlympics.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Friendship

needscareandattentiontokeepitingoodhealth.Herearefivewaystosustain(保持)long-distancefriendships.•SetaregulardateLong-lastingf

riendshipssharethecharacteristicthatbothsidesequallycontact(联系)andsharewithoneanother.Withbusyschedules,sque

ezinginphonecallscanbeachallenge.__16___.•Moreisn'talwaysmerrierMakesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthowfrequentlyeachofy

ouwantstobecontactedandwhatmethodworksbestforyouboth.__17___.Therearealternativestoconstantwrittencommunication

,suchasleavingvoicemessagesorhavingagroupchat.•Practiseempathy(共情)__18___.Thefriendwhoisremainingneedstobesensitivetoalltheadditionaltimedem

andsplacedonthefriendwhohasmoved.Theoneinthenewenvironmentshouldbesympathetictothefactthatyourfriendmayfeelabandoned.

•__19___Anniversariesandbirthdayscarryevenmoreweightinlong-distancefriendships.Althoughtechnologymigh

tmakeday-to-daycommunicationpossible,extraeffortgoesalongwayonspecialdays.Simplykeepingadiarythatkeepstra

ckoffriends'birthdaysandotherimportantdateswillmakesurenothingslipsbyyou.•Don'trelyontechnologyalone__20___,butlong

-distancefriendships—evencloseones—mayrequiremoreconsciousefforttosustain.Trytoseekoutchancestorenewfriendships.Howtodoit?Justspend

face-to-facetimetogetherwheneverpossible.A.RememberimportantdatesB.CompensatebywritinglettersC.Itisalsohelpfulforyoutobeafriendshipkeepe

rD.TrytofindatimethatworksforbothofyouandsticktoitE.Friendsneedtotalkabouttheirpreferredmethodsofcommunicatio

nF.ItiseasytohaveasenseofconnectednessthroughsocialmediaG.Youmaybethefriendwholeftortheonewhowasleftbehind第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(

共15小题;每小题1分，满满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MylealivesinAustralia,acountryfamousforka

ngaroos,butnotforsnow.Yetat12,she___21___toskiattheNorthPole.Despitethelackof___22___trainingspace,Myleastillbu

ilther___23___atthegym.Sheranwithgianttyresattachedtoherwaistto___24___whatitwasliketopullasled(雪橇)acrossice.B

ytheageof14,Myleawas___25___.Theworld’sfarnorthisnotablankcarpetofsoftsnow,butMyleadidn’t___26___tothetoughconditions.Eventhougheverypa

rtofherbodywas___27___,sheneverthoughtofquitting.InApril2016,Myleamade___28___,becomingtheyoungestpersontoskiattheNo

rthPole.Whentalkingabouther___29___,shestatedthateveryhumanbodyis_____30_____whetheryouareamanorawoman.Butwhenthetalkwaspostedonline,someInternetbul

lieswrote_____31_____commentslike“Makemeasandwich”tomakeherfeel_____32_____.Toprovewomen’splaceisfarbeyondthe_____33_____,Myleaandhertea

mpushedontotheSouthPoleandmadeit.Holdingaplatewithasandwich,Myleaproudlyhadherphototakenandpostedonline.She_____34_____thebullies,“Imadeyo

uasandwich.Now_____35_____37daysand600kmtotheSouthPole,andyoucaneatit.”21．A．managedB．decidedC．offeredD．afforded

22．A．authenticB．intenseC．comfortableD．private23．A．careerB．confidenceC．strengthD．team24．A．tellB．feelC．rememberD．share2

5．A．matureB．reliableC．availableD．ready26．A．giveinB．giveupC．giveoutD．giveaway27．A．workingB．sweatingC．bleedingD．aching28．A．progressB

．promisesC．historyD．assumptions29．A．hobbyB．adventureC．advantageD．award30．A．innovativeB．independentC．amazingD．valuable31．A．meanB．kindC．vi

vidD．fair32．A．puzzledB．smallC．nervousD．inspired33．A．gymB．homeC．kitchenD．office34．A．embarrassedB．annoyedC．satisfiedD．dared35．A．skiB．

walkC．runD．cycle第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个这适当的单词或括号内单词的正确式。Alittlegirl’sdaywasturnedinto____36____unforgettableoneafte

rshefoundasweetnoteforastrangerinasupermarket.Thegirlwaswanderingthroughthesupermarketwithherdadwhenshe____37____(come)acrosswhatshethoughtwasalostob

ject.Butitsoonbecameclearthatitwasagiftgiventothepersonwhofoundit.Hiddenamongthe____38____(shelf)waswhatappea

redtobeasmall,hand-knitteditem,withanoteattachedtoit.Itread“Iamsogladthatyouseeme.Iamnotlost.Actually,Iamwaiting____39____you”.Thegir

l’sdadwroteabouttheunexpectedfindonacommunityFacebookpage,on____40____hecalledthestrangerthebestkindofhum

anbeing.Postingaphotoofthepresent,hewrote:“Mydaughterfoundthisinasupermarkettoday.Thebestisthatapersontry__

__41____(he)besttomakeanothersmile.Ifeelgratefultotheperson.After____42____(get)thegift,mylittlegirlsaid

shealsowanted____43____(be)thatkindofperson.”Sinceitwasposted,thepicture____44____(share)hundredsoftimes,receivingcommentsfromalotoflocalsw

hosaidtheyhadalsobeen____45____(extreme)happytofindgiftslikethisaroundtown.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，你的笔友John上周来信抱怨音乐课很无聊，没意义。

请你写信跟他谈谈，以使其不要对音乐失去兴趣。内容包括：1.音乐种类繁多；2.音乐的意义；3.参与到音乐中，比如唱歌，创作等。注意：1.字数80左右，可适当增加细节以使其连贯；2.不要求写称呼和落款。_______

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其

内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIgraduatedfromtheuniversity,IdevotedmyselftoteachingEnglishinasmallvillageschool.O

neday,aladycalledmeandtoldmeshewasSimon’smother.Shesaidshewantedtocallonmeatarighttime.Honestlyspeaking,Ihadbe

enworriedaboutmyself.ItmademefeelalittlefearfulofseeingherbecauseIwasanewteacherandIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents’work.InSimon’scas

e,thegradeswereverylow.Hehadneverspentmuchtimefinishinghisschoolworkcarefullysothathecouldn’tevenreadhisownhandwriting,nottomention

listeningtohisteachersinclass.Buthewasabrightstudent.Hediscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultcomprehension.Hisworkinnowayreflectedhisabilities.Sowhen

Simon’smotherenteredmyofficeandappearedinfrontofmewithabroadsmileonherface,mypalms(手心)weresweating.Iwa

scompletelyunpreparedforherkissesonbothmycheeks.“Icametothankyou,”shesaid,whichsurprisedmebeyondspeech.“Simonhasbecomeadifferentperson.Heta

lksofhowhelovesme,andhehasbeguntomakefriends,andforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyears,hehasrecentlyspentanafternoonatafriend

’shouse.IwanttotellyouhowgratefulIam.Youhavehelpedmysondevelophisself-respect,”shecontinued.Thenshekissedmeagainandleft.Isat,feelingrea

llyshocked,forabouthalfanhour,wonderingwhathadjusthappened.HowdidImakesuchalife-changingdifferencetothatboywithoutevenknowingit?Attheverymo

ment,IjustfailedtofindoutareasonableexplanationforwhatIwasgoingthrough.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afewdayslater,comingoutfromnowher

e,asceneoccurredtomeandexplainedeverything._____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________Fromthatdayon,InoticedsomechangesinSi

mon.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：一、阅读理解1．B2．A3．B4．C5．C6

．A7．A8．C9．C10．A11．B12．A13．B14．D15．C16．D17.E18.G19.A20.F二、完形填空21．B22．A23．C24．B25．D26．A27．D28．C29．B30．C31．A32．B33．C34．D35．A三．语法填空36．an37

．came38．shelves39．for40．which41．his42．getting43．tobe44．hasbeenshared45．extremely书面表达：DearPeter,I’mLiHua.I

’mgladtotellyouthataprogramcalled“We’reAllDreamChasers”willbeheldnextweek.Iwanttoinviteyoutotakepartinit,knowingyou’

redeeplyinterestedinwriting.Thedetailedinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows.Duringtheactivity,allofthepart

icipantsaresupposedtorepresenttheirdreamsespeciallythoseinspirethem.Havingfinishedit,participantshavetoemaili

ttostudentunion567@126.com.Besides,expertswillbeinvitedtogradethecompositionsandawardprizestothewinners.Doremembertheprogramwilllastonemonthfromne

xtMonday.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation.Yourssincerely,LiHua读后续写参考范文：Afewdayslater,comingoutfromnowhere,asceneoc

curredtomeandexplainedeverything.IfinallycametorememberthatseveralmonthsbeforeSimon’smother’scoming,whensomestudentsw

eregivingreportsinthefrontoftheclass,Jeannespokequietly,andtoencouragehertoraisehervoice,Isaid,“Speakup.Simonistheexpertonthis.Heistheonlyoneyouhav

etoconvince,andhecan’thearyouinthebackoftheroom.”Thatwasit,butIsawasmileflashacrossSimon’sface.Fromthatdayon,Inoticedso

mechangesinSimon.Hesatupstraighter,paidmoreattention,smiledmore,andbecamehappier,whichwasallbecausehehappenedtobeth

elastkidinthelastrow.Theboywhomostneededpraisewastheonewhotookthelastseatthatday.Thisexperiencetaughtmethemost

valuablelessonovertheyearsofmy