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2022-2023学年度（上）周口恒大中学高一月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分

)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHuangguoshuWaterfall,GuizhouLocatedinsouthwestAnshun,GuizhouProvince,HuangguoshuWaterfallisthelarges

tandmostwonderfulgroupofwaterfallsinChina.Withsplendidscenery,thewaterfallwasincludedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworld'slargestwaterf

allgroupin1999.Itis77.8metershighand101meterswide,with17smallerwaterfalls.Besttimetovisit:MaytoOctoberAdmission:180yu

an(March1toOct.31);160yuanoff-season(Nov.1toFeb.28)Shigatse,TibetKanasLake,lyinginavalleyintheAltaiMountains,islocatedneartheverynort

herntipofXinjiangUygurAutonomous(自治的)Region.Thelakeisfamousforitsfantasticnaturallandscapeandmysteriouslocallegend

.Itissurroundedbythicklayersofforest,andthecolorofthewaterchangesaccordingtodifferentseasons,weatheranddepth.KanasNatureReservefounded

in1980isnowconsideredaparadise(天堂)fortravelersandhikers.Besttimetovisit:June,SeptemberAdmision:150yuan(April1toOct.31);80yuanof-seas

on(Nov.1toMarch31)JiuzhaiValley,SichuanJiuzhaiValleyinAbaTibetanandQiangAutonomousPrefecture,SichuanProvince,isamagicalfairylandinna

turethatenchantstouristswithmountains,forests,lakes,waterfallsandcrowdedwildlife.Duringautumn,colorfulleavesarereflectedintheclearwaters.La

kesvaryincoloraccordingtotheirdepths,anglesandsurroundings,strikingalivelycontrastwiththeblueskyandsnow-whiteclouds.Besttimetovis

it:SeptembertoOctoberAdmission:220yuan(April1toNov.15);80yuan(Nov.16toMarch30)ChangbaiMountain,JilinChangbaiMountaininsout

heasternJilinProvinceislocatedontheborder(边界)betweenChinaandNorthKorea.Consideredasthemostfamousmountain

innortheastChina,ChangbaiMountainhasrichbiodiversity(生物多样性).Withanaveragealtitudeof2,000meters,themountainiswell-knownfor

itssnowyscenery,coolsummersandmanymineralsprings.Admission:100yuanforadults;50yuanforchildrenHours:8a.m.to4p

.m.1．Whichoftheplacesbelowbestsuitstravelersandhikers?A．HuangguoshuWaterfall.B．Shigatse.C．JiuzhaiValley.D．ChangbaiMountain.2．Howmuchdoacou

pleandtheirtwinspayiftheyvisitChangbaiMountain?A．300yuan.B．250yuan.C．200yuan.D．150yuan.3．Wheredoesthetextmostpr

obablycomefrom?A．Asciencemagazine.B．Atraveljournal.C．Ateacher'shandbook.D．Apersonaldiary.BWhenSuBingtianwasfirstaddedtothetrackandfieldteam

ofhisjuniorhighschool,whathedidmostwasnottrainingorcompeting,butcarryingbagsforhisseniorteammatesandwatchingthemrunning.Nobody,in

cludingSuhimself,wouldbelievethesmallboycouldonedaybecomethefirstAsianmantoreachthe100mfinalattheWorldChampionships,runningside-to-sidewiththef

astestsprintersintheworld.BorninaruralareainChina’ssoutheasternprovinceofGuangdong,Sustartedtraininginathleticsin2003.After12years

offastprogress,Suemergedfromabag-carriertothefastestmanintheworldmostpopulouscountry,breakingthenationalrecordafterheclocked9.99sec

ondsattheIAAFDiamondLeagueEugenelegonMay30.HeisthefirstandonlyChinesethathaveeverdippedunderthe10-secondbarrier.Heattributedsuchpro

gresstoarevolutionarytechniquechangestartingfromlastwinter.WhenSufirstbegantotraininsprinting,hehadbee

nusinghisrightfoottostartoff.Buthealwaysfoundhisthirdstepalittlebitweakandunsteadywhichwouldaffecthisintermediaterunningandthewholerhythm.

AfterconsultingwithhiscoachYuanGuoqiang,China’sfirstnationalrecordholder,Suhaschangedhiswaytostartwithhis

leftfootgoingforwardfirst.“Itwaslikeadesperategamble,abrandnewstartforme.IknewifitworksIwouldfindsomeroomtoimprove,otherwiseitcouldleadto

theendofmycareer,”Susaid.“Tobehonest,Iamnotfullypreparedforsuchpressureandintensivemediacoverage.Iwilllearntodealwithitasso

onaspossible.Buttrainingandcompetingwillalwaysbemypriority,”saidadeterminedSu.“Ihopemystorycanencouragethoseyoungpeopletobelieve

thatChinesecanalsorunfast.IdonotthinkIamahero.Iamjustastep-stone,likemycoachYuan,astep-stonetopavethewayformoreyoungsterstopushthespeedlimitf

orChina.”4．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphimply?A．SuBingtianhasagiftforsprinting.B．SuBingtianachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.C．SuBingtianseemsnotbe

talentedinsprintinginhisyouth.D．SuBingtianranthefastestintheworld.5．WhatislikelythemostimportantfactorinSu’ssu

ccess?A．HiscompetitivespiritB．HisfamilysupportC．HistrainingstrategyD．Hisexperience6．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSuBingtian?A．D

eterminedandmodestB．AmbitiousandhonestC．CompetitiveanddesperateD．Popularandtough7．WhydoesSucallhimselfas“step-stone”?A．Hehopestoinspireotheryoungspr

inters.B．Heisnotreadytobeachampion.C．Hefeelsregretfulforthespeed.D．Heenjoystrainingandcompeting.CMyFirs

tMarathon（马拉松）Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtog

oahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.Helaterinformed

methatIwas＂notathletic＂.TheideathatIwas＂notathletic＂stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Ir

ealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!The

nightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercross

ingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasi

gn:＂GOFORIT,RUNNERS!＂Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedt

hecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.S

heismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrun

nerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.De

terminedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa＂marathonwinner＂.8．Amonthbeforethem

arathon,theauthor____________.A．waswelltrainedB．feltscaredC．madeuphismindtorunD．losthope9．WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A

．Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B．Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C．Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D．Toshareapreciousmemory.10．Howw

astheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A．Hemadeit.B．Hequithalfway.C．Hegotthefirstprize.D．Hewalkedtotheend.11．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Amanoweshi

ssuccesstohisfamilysupport.B．Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D．Oneisnevertooold

tolearn.DThisyear,severalyoungathleteshaveshonebrightlyattheBeijingWinterOlympics,givingusaglimpseoftheirgenera

tion’snature.Obviously,theyounggenerationisfilledwith“bravewarriors”whowanttochallengeimpossibilitiesandpus

hboundaries.FreestyleskierGuAilingisagoodexample.Aftershefinishedstronginthefirsttwojumpsinthewomen’sfree

-skiBigAirevent,itwascertainthatshecouldgetamedal.Butinsteadoftakingheedofit,the18-year-oldskierpushedherselftothelimit.Onthelastjump,Gude

cidedtoattemptadifficulttrick:aleftdoublecork1620—fourandahalfrotationsintheair—beforelanding.“Ihaveneverdonethe‘left16’before.Ihadn’tprepar

edmuchforitapartfromtwodaysontheairbag,”GutoldChinaDaily,“butIfeltitwasachance.”Butfortheseyoungathletes,thesportisne

verjustaboutscores,butalsoabouthavingasmuchfunaspossible.BornintheUS,GufacedcriticismanddoubtsforrepresentingChinaintheB

eijingWinterOlympics.WhenquestionedbyTheGuardian,thegirlsaidbluntlyshewasn’ttryingtomakeeveryonehappy.“

I’man18-year-oldgirloutherelivingmybestlife.I’mhavingagreattime.”Gusaid.“Itdoesn’treallymatterifotherpeoplearehappyornot,becauseIfeelI’md

oingmybestandI’menjoyingtheentireprocess.”Gu’sgoodfriend,ChinesesnowboarderSuYimingalsosharesasimilarattitude.Hetakessportsasawa

ytohavefun.AfterhewasjudgedtohavelostthegoldtoCanadianathleteMaxParrotinthemen’sslopestylefinal,the17-year-olddidn’tfeelupset.Instea

d,hewashappytohavethechancetocompetewithhisidol.“WhenIwasonthepodiumhuggingMaxParrot,itfeltunreal,”SutoldChinaDaily.“AllIdidtodaywasenjoyt

herunsandconcentrateonmytricks.AslongasIamonmysnowboardIamhappy.”12．Thephrase“takingheedofit”underlinedinparagraph2canberep

lacedby______.A．playingitsafeB．takingariskC．avoidingmistakesD．takingpartinit13．WhatcanweknowaboutGuAilingaccor

dingtothetext?A．Shedidn’tperformwell.B．Sheisapost-00.C．ShewasanAmerican.D．Sheisn’teasy-going14．Whogot

thegoldmedalinthemen’sslopestylefinal?A．Notmentioned.B．GuAiling.C．SuYiming.D．MaxParrot.15．Whatdoesth

ereporterwanttoconveyinthistext?A．Theyounggenerationsharesasimilarattitude.B．Youngathletesshowthenatureoftheyounggeneration.C．Yo

ungChinesedaretopushthelimitsbutalsoenjoytheircareer.D．YoungathleteshaveshonebrightlyattheBeijingWinterOly

mpics.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Friendshipneedscareandattentionto

keepitingoodhealth.Herearefivewaystosustain(保持)long-distancefriendships.•SetaregulardateLong-lastingfrien

dshipssharethecharacteristicthatbothsidesequallycontact(联系)andsharewithoneanother.Withbusyschedules,squeezinginphonecallscan

beachallenge.__16___.•Moreisn'talwaysmerrierMakesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthowfrequentlyeachofyouwantstobecontactedand

whatmethodworksbestforyouboth.__17___.Therearealternativestoconstantwrittencommunication,suchasleavingvoi

cemessagesorhavingagroupchat.•Practiseempathy(共情)__18___.Thefriendwhoisremainingneedstobesensitivetoallthea

dditionaltimedemandsplacedonthefriendwhohasmoved.Theoneinthenewenvironmentshouldbesympathetictothefactthatyourfriendmayfeelabandoned.•__

19___Anniversariesandbirthdayscarryevenmoreweightinlong-distancefriendships.Althoughtechnologymightmakeday-to-daycommunicationpossible,ex

traeffortgoesalongwayonspecialdays.Simplykeepingadiarythatkeepstrackoffriends'birthdaysandotherimportantdateswill

makesurenothingslipsbyyou.•Don'trelyontechnologyalone__20___,butlong-distancefriendships—evencloseones—mayrequiremoreconsciousefforttosustain.Try

toseekoutchancestorenewfriendships.Howtodoit?Justspendface-to-facetimetogetherwheneverpossible.A.Rememberimportant

datesB.CompensatebywritinglettersC.ItisalsohelpfulforyoutobeafriendshipkeeperD.Trytofindatimethatworksfo

rbothofyouandsticktoitE.FriendsneedtotalkabouttheirpreferredmethodsofcommunicationF.Itiseasytohaveasenseofconnectednessthr

oughsocialmediaG.Youmaybethefriendwholeftortheonewhowasleftbehind第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。MylealivesinAustralia,acountryfamousforkangaroos,butnotforsnow.Yetat12,she___21___toskiattheNorthPole.

Despitethelackof___22___trainingspace,Myleastillbuilther___23___atthegym.Sheranwithgianttyresattachedtoherwaist

to___24___whatitwasliketopullasled(雪橇)acrossice.Bytheageof14,Myleawas___25___.Theworld’sfarnorthisnotablankcarpetofsoftsnow,but

Myleadidn’t___26___tothetoughconditions.Eventhougheverypartofherbodywas___27___,sheneverthoughtofquitting.InApril2016,Myl

eamade___28___,becomingtheyoungestpersontoskiattheNorthPole.Whentalkingabouther___29___,shestatedthateveryhumanbodyis_____30___

__whetheryouareamanorawoman.Butwhenthetalkwaspostedonline,someInternetbullieswrote_____31_____commentslike“Makemeas

andwich”tomakeherfeel_____32_____.Toprovewomen’splaceisfarbeyondthe_____33_____,Myleaandherteampushedont

otheSouthPoleandmadeit.Holdingaplatewithasandwich,Myleaproudlyhadherphototakenandpostedonline.She_____34_____thebullies,“Imadey

ouasandwich.Now_____35_____37daysand600kmtotheSouthPole,andyoucaneatit.”21．A．managedB．decidedC．offeredD．afforded22．A．authenticB．inten

seC．comfortableD．private23．A．careerB．confidenceC．strengthD．team24．A．tellB．feelC．rememberD．share25．A．matureB．reliableC．availableD．ready26．A．givein

B．giveupC．giveoutD．giveaway27．A．workingB．sweatingC．bleedingD．aching28．A．progressB．promisesC．historyD．ass

umptions29．A．hobbyB．adventureC．advantageD．award30．A．innovativeB．independentC．amazingD．valuable31．A．meanB．kindC．vi

vidD．fair32．A．puzzledB．smallC．nervousD．inspired33．A．gymB．homeC．kitchenD．office34．A．embarrassedB．annoyedC．satisfiedD．dared35．A．skiB．wal

kC．runD．cycle第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个这适当的单词或括号内单词的正确式。Alittlegirl’sdaywasturnedinto____36____unf

orgettableoneaftershefoundasweetnoteforastrangerinasupermarket.Thegirlwaswanderingthroughthesupermarketwithherdadwhenshe____37___

_(come)acrosswhatshethoughtwasalostobject.Butitsoonbecameclearthatitwasagiftgiventothepersonwhofoundit.Hiddenamongthe____38____(shelf)was

whatappearedtobeasmall,hand-knitteditem,withanoteattachedtoit.Itread“Iamsogladthatyouseeme.Iamnotlost.Ac

tually,Iamwaiting____39____you”.Thegirl’sdadwroteabouttheunexpectedfindonacommunityFacebookpage,on____40

____hecalledthestrangerthebestkindofhumanbeing.Postingaphotoofthepresent,hewrote:“Mydaughterfoundthisinasupermarkettoday.Thebestis

thatapersontry____41____(he)besttomakeanothersmile.Ifeelgratefultotheperson.After____42____(get)thegift,mylittlegirlsaidshe

alsowanted____43____(be)thatkindofperson.”Sinceitwasposted,thepicture____44____(share)hundredsoftimes,receivingcommen

tsfromalotoflocalswhosaidtheyhadalsobeen____45____(extreme)happytofindgiftslikethisaroundtown.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李

华，你的笔友John上周来信抱怨音乐课很无聊，没意义。请你写信跟他谈谈，以使其不要对音乐失去兴趣。内容包括：1.音乐种类繁多；2.音乐的意义；3.参与到音乐中，比如唱歌，创作等。注意：1.字数80左右，可适当增加细节以

使其连贯；2.不要求写称呼和落款。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Wh

enIgraduatedfromtheuniversity,IdevotedmyselftoteachingEnglishinasmallvillageschool.Oneday,aladycalledmeandtoldmeshewasSimo

n’smother.Shesaidshewantedtocallonmeatarighttime.Honestlyspeaking,Ihadbeenworriedaboutmyself.ItmademefeelalittlefearfulofseeingherbecauseIw

asanewteacherandIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents’work.InSimon’scase,thegradeswereverylow.Hehadneversp

entmuchtimefinishinghisschoolworkcarefullysothathecouldn’tevenreadhisownhandwriting,nottomentionlisten

ingtohisteachersinclass.Buthewasabrightstudent.Hediscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultcomprehension.Hisworkinnowayre

flectedhisabilities.SowhenSimon’smotherenteredmyofficeandappearedinfrontofmewithabroadsmileonherface,mypalms(手心)weresweating.Iwas

completelyunpreparedforherkissesonbothmycheeks.“Icametothankyou,”shesaid,whichsurprisedmebeyondspeech.“Simonhasbecomeadifferentperson.He

talksofhowhelovesme,andhehasbeguntomakefriends,andforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyears,hehasrecentlyspentanafternoonatafriend’shous

e.IwanttotellyouhowgratefulIam.Youhavehelpedmysondevelophisself-respect,”shecontinued.Thenshekissedmeagainandleft.Isat,feelingreallyshocked,forabo

uthalfanhour,wonderingwhathadjusthappened.HowdidImakesuchalife-changingdifferencetothatboywithoutevenknowingit?Attheverymoment,Ijustfailedtofindouta

reasonableexplanationforwhatIwasgoingthrough.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afewdayslater,comingoutfromnowhere,asceneoccurredtomeandexplainedev

erything.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________Fromthatdayon,InoticedsomechangesinSimon._________________________________

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______________________________________参考答案：一、阅读理解1．B2．A3．B4．C5．C6．A7．A8．C9．C10．A11．B12．A13．B14．D15．C16．D17.E18.G19.

A20.F二、完形填空21．B22．A23．C24．B25．D26．A27．D28．C29．B30．C31．A32．B33．C34．D35．A三．语法填空36．an37．came38．shelves39．for40．which41．his42．getting43．tobe44．hasbeensh

ared45．extremely书面表达：DearPeter,I’mLiHua.I’mgladtotellyouthataprogramcalled“We’reAllDreamChasers”willbeheldnextweek.Iwanttoinviteyoutotakepart

init,knowingyou’redeeplyinterestedinwriting.Thedetailedinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows.Duringtheactivity,alloftheparticipantsares

upposedtorepresenttheirdreamsespeciallythoseinspirethem.Havingfinishedit,participantshavetoemailittostudentunion567@126.com.Besides,expertswillbei

nvitedtogradethecompositionsandawardprizestothewinners.DoremembertheprogramwilllastonemonthfromnextMonday.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipa

tion.Yourssincerely,LiHua读后续写参考范文：Afewdayslater,comingoutfromnowhere,asceneoccurredtomeandexplainedeverything.Ifinallycametorememberthatseveralmonths

beforeSimon’smother’scoming,whensomestudentsweregivingreportsinthefrontoftheclass,Jeannespokequietly,andtoencouragehertoraisehervoice,

Isaid,“Speakup.Simonistheexpertonthis.Heistheonlyoneyouhavetoconvince,andhecan’thearyouinthebackoftheroom.”Thatwasit,butIsawasmileflashacrossSim

on’sface.Fromthatdayon,InoticedsomechangesinSimon.Hesatupstraighter,paidmoreattention,smiledmore,andbecamehappier,whichwasallbecausehe

happenedtobethelastkidinthelastrow.Theboywhomostneededpraisewastheonewhotookthelastseatthatday.Thisexperiencetaughtm

ethemostvaluablelessonovertheyearsofmy