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2022~2023学年度上学期高二年级期中考试题英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,

请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修5Unit

s2~3第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMakeunforgettablesummerholidaymemories,withamazingholidaye

xperiences!FitForSportSummerHolidayCampatIvybridgeLeisureCentre.FitForSportsummerholidaycampsaretheperfectsolutiontoens

ureyourchildenjoysaschoolholidaylikenootherasweinviteyourchildtojoinusonouraction-packedholidayprogrammesfulloffunandadvent

ure.Withabrilliantmixofskillsforsports,energizingactivitiestogetchildrenmoving,creativesessionsthatencouragechildrentoe

xpressthemselvesandmuchmore—ensureyourchilddoesn’tmissamomentbysecuringaplacetoday!AtFitForSport,they

putchildrenatthecentreofeverythingtheydo—ensuringeachdayisfilledwithopportunitiesforyourchildto:1.Keepactivewithawiderangeofoptions2.Buildconfid

encethroughlearningnewskills3.Enjoypositivesocialinteractionexperienceswithfriendsinasafeenvironment4.Discovernewactivitiesdeliveredbyexpertpl

ayleaders5.Improvewell-beingthroughpromotinghappiness,mindfulnessandkindnessSummerProgrammeDate:August1～September2Claim

10%offsummercamps:IfyoubookthecampsbyJuly15,youwillreceivea10%earlybirddiscount.BookingInformationCalltheirfri

endlybookingsteamon02087424990ordropthemanemailatenquiries@fitforsport.co.uk.Foranyfurtherinformationpleasevisitwww.fitfors

port.co.uk.1.WhatcanweknowaboutFitForSport?A.Itimproveschildren’scommunicationskills.B.Itprovidesalifelonglearni

ngexperience.C.Itgivesstudentschancestobeleaders.D.Itoffersanearlybirddiscountanytimebeforecampsopen.2.Howcanyoubookthecampf

oryourchild?A.Byvisitingthewebsite.B.Bywritingaletter.C.Bysendinganemail.D.Bycallingyourfriend.3.Whatisthetextmainlyintendedfor?A.Callingforstudent

stoexercise.B.Spreadingsportsknowledge.C.Introducingafitnesscenter.D.Advertisingsummerholidaycamps.BIwassittingatanairportrestaurantwhenIreceive

dtheemail.ItinformedmeIhadfailedmyqualifyingexamonmythirdattempt,whichmeantdismissal(解雇)fromascienceprogram.Iknewthingshadn’tgoneperf

ectly.ButIwasstilldumbfounded.Howwasitpossiblethatoneexamcoulddenyallmyothersuccessesanddefinemeasunfittobeascientist?AsanAfro-Latinxfirst-generat

ioncollegegraduate,Ididn’thavefamilymemberswhocouldtellmewhatPh.D.programwaslike.ButIstruggledwithmyclasses,spendingcountlesshours

studyinginthelibrary.Iendedthatyearwithincreasedconfidence.ButmyconfidencedisappearedwhenImademyfirstattemptatthequalifyingexam.BecauseIhadneverta

kenanoral(口头的)exambefore,theresultwasdisappointing.Iswitchedresearchprojects5monthslaterbecausemyfirstteacherlefttheuniversity.Thisgavemenoconfiden

ceintakingtheexamagain.Notsurprisingly,Ifailedagain.That’swhenIwastoldI’dhaveonemorechance.Forthenext2months,Idideve

rythinginmypowertoprepare.Ievenstoppeddoinglabworktofocusonmyexampreparations.Iwasallin.ButIstillfaile

d.Ireflected(反思)onhowdifferentmyexperiencegoingintotheexamwasfrommypeers’.Thisexamdoesnotrepresentalot.Myteacherbelievedinmeandpersuadedthedepart

menttoallowmetocompletethePh.D.degree.SoIcarriedonwithmyresearch.Istillhavealittlevoiceinthebackofmyhe

adthatI'mnotgoodenough.ButItrytoquietitbysurroundingmyselfwithteacherswhosupportmeandbystayingfocusedond

evelopingintothegreatscientistIknowIcanbe.Intheend,Iammuchmorethanthat1-hourexam.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dumbfounde

d”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Shocked.B.Annoyed.C.Embarrassed.D.Excited.5.Whydidtheauthorfailthefirstexam?A.Hedidnotst

udyveryhard.B.Histeachernolongerworkedthere.C.Hewasdismissedfromhisprogram.D.Hewasnotgoodatoralexams.6.Howma

nytimesdidtheauthorattendtheexam?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.7.Whatdoestheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A

.Itisimpossibleforhimtobeascientist.B.Onetestcannotdetermineaperson'slife.C.Examscanshowaperson'sability.D.Supportismoreimportan

tthanhardwork.CChina’sfirstclonedpolicedogthree-month-oldKunxun,hasbeguntrainingafterarrivingatapolicebaseinKunming,southwestChina’sYunnanProvinceear

lierthismonth.Kunxunwasclonedfroma7-year-oldfemalepolicedognamedHuahuangma,whichisconsideredagreatdet

ective(侦探的)dog.AstudyshowedthatKunxun’sDNAis99.9percentsimilartoHuahuangma’s.Kunxunwillbegintrainingindrugdetec

tion,andistobeagrown-uppolicedogat10months.ButitwouldtakefourtofiveyearstotrainadoglikeHuahuangma.ThebirthofKunxunprovidesthepossibi

lityofextendinganimalclonetechnologytopolicedogs,andwillsignificantlyreducethetimetotrainone,ZhaoJianping,Sinogenedeputygeneralmanager,toldtheG

lobalTimesonTuesday.Healsonotedthatthecostofcloningremainsabottleneckformassproduction.WanJiusheng,aleadresearcherattheKunmingDog

BaseofPublicSecurity,toldtheScienceandTechnologyDailythatKunxunshowsabetterpotentialthantheregularlybredKunmingwolfdogsinaseriesoftests

.WansaidKunxunwillbeabletobecomeapolicedogwhenitisabout10monthsold.ApoliceofficertoldtheGlobalTimesonTuesdaythatpreservingthepolicedogbloodhasal

waysbeena,challenge,astraditionalbreedingmethodswoulddilute(稀释)theoriginal,andthenextgeneration’sgeneswillbelargelybeyondcontrol.Thesuccessfulpolic

edogclonetechnologywouldaddressthoseproblemsandlowertheelimination(淘汰)rateofpolicedogsatthepuppytrainingstage,hesaid.However,suchte

chnologydoesnotmeanthatthemassproductionofpolicedogshasalreadyarrived,asfactorslikethesurroundingsandtraine

rs’skillalsoplayanimportantrole,Wannoted.Kunxunisnotthefirstclonedpolicedog.InSouthKorea,sixclonedpolicedogsfirstappearedandb

eganpatrolling(巡逻)thestreetsin2008.Theworld’sfirstclonedanimal,Dollythesheep,wasborninScotlandin1996.8.Whati

sthebenefitofcloningpolicedogsaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Livinglonger.B.Costinglessmoney.C.Reducingtrainingtime.D.Completinghardert

asks.9.WhatdoZhaoJianping’sandWanJiusheng’sopinionshaveincommon?A.Clonetechnologywillbeusedonhumans.B.Clonedan

imalscanhelppeopleinsomeways.C.Cloningpolicedogshasn’tyetreachedmassproduction.D.Theclonedpolicedogtrainers’skillis

veryimportant.10.Wherewastheworld’sfirstclonedpolicedogborn?A.InScotland.B.InChina.C.IntheUS.D.InSouthKorea.11.Whereisthist

extmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.D.Aguidebook.DStudentsatanelementaryschoolinCalifornia,withthehelpoftheirartteacher,createdatelephon

ehotlinethatpeoplecancalltogetcheerfuladvicefromkidsduringdifficulttimes.Injustdays,thehotlinebegangettingth

ousandsofcallsanhour.MostpeopleagreethatwithconcernslikeCOVID-19,extremeweather,andtheclimatecrisis,thelastcoupleofyears

havebeenstressful.JessicaMartin,whoteachesartatWestSideSchoolinHealdsburg,California,thoughtherstudentsjus

tmighthavethemagicwordstobringcalmtopeopleinthesedifficulttimes.SoMs.Martin,alongwithartistAsherahWeiss,

workedwithstudentsonaprojecttheycalled“PepToc”.Theprojecthadtwoparts-onewasthehotline,andtheotherwascreatingencouragingposters.Th

etwoadultsworkedwithstudentsfromkindergartentosixthgrade.Theyhadthesamebasicquestionforallthestudents,“Whatcouldyousaytohelporencouragesomeone

else?“Studentsworkingonthehotlinethoughtofwhattheywouldliketosay.Whentheywereready,Ms.Martinrecordedeachone.Later,shesortedouttherecording

sintothedifferentpartsofthetelephonehotline.Pressing1bringsupideasforpeoplewhoare“feelingmad,frustratedornervous”.

Helpfulsuggestionsinclude“punchyourpillow”or“gogetacookie”.Pressing2resultsin“wordsofencouragementandlifeadvice”.Bypressing3,youcanhearagroupo

fkindergartnerssayingtogether:“Youcandoit!Keeptrying,don’tgiveup!”Pressing4startsthesoundsofchildrengigglingandlaughing-asoundcertaintobringasmil

etoanyone’sface.Ms.Martinthoughttheprojectwouldonlyattractinterestfrompeopleneartheschool.Butthehotlinewassoongettinghundredsofcallsaday.Wordsoftheho

tlinespreadquicklyonsocialmedia.Thehotlinehasbecomeincrediblypopularwithstressedadultspatientsinhospitals,olderpeopleinhomes,andotherswhojustwanttohe

arthehappyvoicesofchildren.12.Whocameupwiththeideaoftheproject?A.ParentsofWestSideSchool.B.JessicaMartinandAsherahWeiss.C.AstudentofWestSideSchool

.D.ThegovernmentofHealdsburg.13.Whichnumbershouldacallerpressifhefeelsnervous?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.14.WhatwasunexpectedforMs.Martin?A.Themagicofthechild

ren.B.Thesadnessofthepeople.C.Thepopularityofthehotline.D.Theinfluenceofthesocialmedia.15.Whatcouldbethebesttitlefor

thetext?A.TheCharmofArtIsBeyondWordsB.AProjectIsCarriedOuttoStudyCOVID-19C.AHotlineBringsStressfulPeopleHopeD.Positiv

eMessagesFromKidsMakeaHotlineaHit第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inmanypeople’seyes,plantsarequietandpassiv

e.Theycan’ttalk.Theycan’twalk.____16____.,Orcanthey?AnewBBCdocumentaryseriesTheGreenPlanet,givesusanewlookatplants.ReleasedonJanuary

10onBilibili,ituncoversthewonderfulanddramaticwaysthatplantsbehave.Plantscompeteagainsteachothertolive.Eachspecieshasitsownwaysofdefense.Inrainfores

ts,differentkindsofplantsraceforsunlight.Theforestfloorisdescribedasa“battlefield”intheseriesasonlytwopercentofthesunlightfilters(透过

)throughit.____17____.Buttheyarecaughtupinavine(藤蔓)thattriestotakearide.Finally,theyarebothovertakenbyafast-growingbalsatree.Asthebalsa’sleavesar

esmooth,thevinecan’tgetahold.Similarly,sometreesmakepoisonoussap(毒汁)toprotectthemselves.____18____.Indeserts,theroots

ofEuphratespoplarareconnected.Ifatreefindswater,itwillshareitwithothersthroughtheroots.Studiesalsoshowthat

plantsusefungus(真菌)inthesoilasawayto“talk”toeachother.It’skindoflikehowWi-Fiworks.____19____.Theseriesnotonlyletsuswonderat

theplantworldbutpushesustounderstandthatplantsareimportant.“____20____.Wedependuponthemforeverymouthoffoodthatweeatandeverybreaththatwebreathe”s

aidDavidAttenborough,presenteroftheseries.It’stimetolookafterwildplantsjustascarefullyasourhouseplants.AAndtheycan’tthinklikeusB.Plantsarethebasis

ofalllife,includingourselvesC.TheGreenPlanetrevealsthesecretlivesofplantsD.PlantsalsohelpeachotherandevencommunicateE.SomeplantslikeMonstera

spreadtheirbigleavestoreachlightF.Filmingtookthreeyearstocompleteandtookplacein27countriesG.Ifatomatop

lantgetsaleafdisease,itcantellnearbyplantsaboutit第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Asis

customaryinmanyculturesaroundtheworld,whenaJapanesecouple____21____ababyintotheworld,relativescometovisitthefamilyand____2

2____.However,becauseofthepandemicandsocialdistancingrules,thathasn’tbeen____23____lately.Dakigokochi—ricebabies____24____inJapanhave

beenaroundsincetheearly2000s,buttheirpopularityhas____25____onceagainbecauseofCOVID-19.Withrelativesunableto____26____,baby-shapedriceba

gshavebecomeamuch-neededwayof____27____thejoyofhavingababywith____28____ones.Ricebabiesarebagsofricethatweigh_

___29____asmuchasthebabiestheyarereplacing,andthathave,,.photosofthe____30____printedonthem.Theyare____31____torelativessotheyca

nhugthe“newhuman”whilelookingatapictureofthebaby’sface.NaruoOno,theownerofariceshop,____32____theideafor

ricebabies14yearsagowhenhisownsonwasbornandhewasthinkingaboutwhathecoulddoforrelativeswho____33____farawayandc

ouldn’tcomeandseehim.Hedecidedtomakericebagsthatwerethe____34____shapeandweightasthebaby,and____35____apictureofhimonthem,sothere

lativescouldseeandfeelhim.Oneday,someonesawNaruo’sricebabyinthewindowofhisshopand____36____onhowinterestingitwas.That’swhenhe____37____that

theremightbea____38____forhiscutericebags.Hestartedmakingthemfor____39____andhassincebeenshippingthemalloverJapa

n.Sincethen,severalcompanieshave____40____hisinvention.21.A.approvesB.welcomesC.convincesD.chooses22.A.celebrateB.communicateC.competeD

.inquire23.A.necessaryB.importantC.difficultD.possible24.A.knownB.taughtC.doneD.kept25.A.spreadB.delayedC.grownD.decreased26.A.connectB.

visitC.cooperateD.follow27.A.comparingB.providingC.sharingD.learning28.A.lovedB.matureC.legalD.suitable29.A.obvi

ouslyB.surelyC.barelyD.exactly30.A.babiesB.familyC.parentsD.rice31.A.soldB.sentC.exposedD.lent32.A.dependedonB.l

aughedatC.gotawayfromD.cameupwith33.A.stoodB.shoppedC.livedD.moved34.A.differentB.sameC.originalD.common35.A.printedB.measuredC.handledD.bu

ilt36.A.agreedB.calledC.commentedD.discussed37.A.admiredB.heardC.admittedD.realized38.A.changeB.trickC.marketD.comfort39.A.relativesB.customersC.h

imselfD.children40.A.criticizedB.judgedC.rememberedD.copied第二节单词填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据句意及中英文提示,用单词的正

确形式填空41.Thisclassistoolarge,andweshallhaveto____________(分成)itintoseveralgroups.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.Manypeopleenjoythepleasureand____________(便

利)livinginacitycenter.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.PeopleinIraqlivedahardlife,becauseitwas____________(不断地)hitbywar.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)44.Hecanhardlyfindajobinthecan

teen,becausehehashadno____________(先前的)experienceofthiskindofjob.(根据汉语提示填空)45.Weare____________(乐观的)thatthemainlandandTaiwanwillunifyinthenearfutur

e.(根据汉语提示填空)46.WhatI’mhoping____________(accomplish)isthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotb

lackandwhiteanymore.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Thetriptheytookmeonwasa____________(roughly)one.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.________(attract)bythebeautyofnatu

re，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particul

arlywhendealingwith____________(conflict)amongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.(所给词的

适当形式填空)50.Lastyear,Moranworkedonaprojectthat____________(arrange)FatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty.(所给词的适当形式填空)51.Your__________(imp

ress)ofapersonorthingiswhatyouthinktheyarelike,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.A____________(settle)isaplacewherepeoplehavecometol

iveandhavebuilthomes.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.Hewasunder____________(press)fromhisparentstobecomeadoctor.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Ple

aseletmeknowwhenyougotoChinaandletmebeofsome____________(assist)toyou.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Ifyourlifefeelslikeitis

lackingthepowerthatyouwantandthe____________(motivate)thatyouneed,sometimesallyouhavetodoischangeyourpointofview.(所给词的适当形式填空)第三节单句改错(共10小题

;每小题1分,满分10分)请你修改以下的每个句子，每句有1处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改仅

限一词。56.MostofthefamiliesinChinaconsistforonehusband,onewifeandonechild.57.Inconclusion,walkingisacheap,safe,enjoyandreadilyavailableformofexer

cise.58.Theycouldtakeplaceofpowerplants.59.Thesetoolscanbefoldintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.60.Suddenlythedr

iverbegantospeeditup.61.Ilostsightsofhimbutcouldstillhearhisfootsteps.62.Thelittleboyslideintohisbedroomwhilenoonewasl

ooking.63.Guidingbytheconceptof“greenOlympics,high-techOlympicsandpeople’sOlympics”,wehavetriedourbesttodothepreparationsfortheGame

s.64.Deeplyimpressedonitsbeauty,IfellinlovewithGuilin.65.Ittookmeafewweekstogetusedtomynewsurrounding.第三部分书面表达(满分25分)6

6.假定你是李华，你校要举行一次英语演讲比赛，话题是“畅想未来生活”。假设你已报名，请你用英语写一份演讲稿准备参加比赛。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已为你写好。Hello,everyone!Iamgladtobeabletogiveatalkaboutthefut

urelifeandstudyhere._________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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