2022-2023学年第一学期九年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷(苏州市)(教师版)

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2022-2023学年第一学期九年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分)、考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡

和对应的位置上,并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨

水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第一部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Alexwasa

giraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he_____1_____hisneckwasmuchshorterthanth

eothers’.Hebegantoget____2____.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.Alextr

iednottothinkabouthisshort____3____Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck_____4_____short.Sometimestheothergiraf

fes____5____him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecould

notevenplayinsomegirafresports.Hewasjusttoo____6____.Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasfrightened.Wouldhehavet

oleavethezoojust___7___hedidn’thavealongneck?ThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefeltbetter.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewa

sasmall_____8_____betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.SoonAlex’sparentscametoseeh

im.“Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,”hismothersaid.“Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor____9____becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare

!”Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed____10____.Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.1.A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed2.A.powe

rfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried3.A.legB.tailC.neckD.nose4.A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt5.A.lookedafterB.fellbe

hindC.laughedatD.heardof6.A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin7.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.before8.A.cageB.holeC.windowD.door9.A.

himB.youC.usD.me10.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.heavilyAlex是一只与众不同的长颈鹿,他的脖子比其他长颈鹿都要短,他很担心。但是他的父母告诉他说他是特别的,的确如此,Alex吸引了很多游客来动物园参

观。1【答案】B句意:当他长大的时候,他发现他的脖子要比其他长颈鹿的更短。wondered想知道;found发现;hoped希望;agreed同意。根据空后面的句意hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers’可知,这是Alex发现的事实,故应选B。2【答案】D句意:他

开始变得很担心。powerful强大的,有力量的;interested有趣的;energetic精力充沛的;worried担心的。根据下文Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecia

l.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas可知,Alex的妈妈说他是特别的,脖子长短并没有什么关系,这是安慰他,所以这里说明Alex很担心。故应选D。3【答案】C句意:Alex尽力的不去想他的短脖子。leg腿;tail尾巴;

neck脖子;nose鼻子。根据上文hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers’可知,Alex的脖子比别人的更短,故应选C。4【答案】A句意:但是随着他的朋友们长得越来越高,他的脖子还是保持很短。stayed保持,停留;became变成;turned变成;fe

lt感觉。根据句意可知,Alex的朋友们长得越来越高,但是他的脖子仍然很短,这里表示继续保持某种状态,应用stay,是一个系动词,选A。5【答案】C句意:有时候其他的长颈鹿嘲笑他,但是他的父母告诉他不要担心。lookeda

fter照顾;fell下落,掉下;behind在…后面;laughedat嘲笑;heardof听说。根据下句话buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselft

hewayhewas.可知,Alex的父母告诉他不要担心,因此这里是说Alex受到了别人的嘲笑,故应选C。6【答案】B句意:他太矮了。tall高的;short短的,矮的;fat胖的;thin瘦的。根据上文Butashisfriend

sgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck_____4_____short.可知,Alex是很矮的,所以不能去参加一些运动。故应选B。7【答案】C句意:难道就因为他没有长脖子,他就不得不离开动物园

了吗?after在…之后;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;before在…之前,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,这里表示的是“因为他没有长脖子,所以离开动物园”,说的是原因,故应选C。

8【答案】D句意:在两块区域之间有一个小门。cage笼子;hole洞;window窗户;door门。根据下句话Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.可知,只有Alex能通过它,这里的it指的就是这

个题目的答案,故A是不对的。B选项和C选项对于长颈鹿来说都太小了,不大可能;D选项“门”比较合理,在动物园的两个区域之间有个门,因此应选D。9【答案】B句意:动物园专门给你制作了一个地方,因为有那么多人想要看

到你是多么的特别!him他,人称代词宾格;you你;us我们,人称代词宾格;me我,人称代词宾格。根据文意可知,这是Alex的父母对他说的话,在引号中应该称呼为“你”,故应选B。10【答案】A句意:游客们指着他,兴奋地

尖叫。excitedly兴奋地;angrily生气地;sadly伤心地;heavily重地。根据下句话Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo可知,游客们在动物园里看到了很特别的东西,

他们很开心,选项中A选项与happy意思相近,所以应该是“兴奋地尖叫”,选A。第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYoumusthavema

nyhobbies,reading,paintingandsoon.Oneday,youhappentoseeaposter,“READBYDESIGNDAY.”Interested,youstopand

readtheposter.READBYDESIGNSummerReadingProgramEvansPublicLibraryinvitesyoutotakepartinourSummerReadingProgram!You

cancomeforthespecialprogramand/orreadbookstoreceiveprizes!SpecialPrograms:Saturday,June5at10amSummerReadingKickoffFacePaintingatCityParkingLot

Saturday,Prizesforevery5booksReadallsummer!June12at10amTheArtofCakeDecoratingLearnallaboutcakeart!Satu

rday,June19at10amTheArtofBalloonsLearnallaboutmakingballoonart!Saturday,June26at10amTheArtofpaperfoldingLearnallaboutcreatingbeautifulpaperf

olding!ForquestionsormoreinformationpleasecontactEvansPublicLibrary215South5thStreetVandalia(618)283—28241.Thepassagemaybeaposte

rof________.A.ameetingnoticeB.anewsreportC.afashiondesignD.areadingactivity2.IfyougotoEvansPublicLibrar

yonJune19,youcanlearn________.A.howtodecoratecakesB.howtomakeballoonartC.howtopaintfacesD.howtocreateb

eautifulpaperfolding3.Thedesigneruseswordsandpicturesintheposterto________.A.receiveprizesB.catchreaders’attentionC.contactEvansPublicLibraryD.recomm

enddifferenttypesofbooks【答案】1.D2.B3.B【解析】本文是一个阅读活动的广告。1细节理解题。根据“SummerReadingProgram”可知,这是一个阅读活动。故选D。2细节理解题。根据“Saturday,June19at10amTheArtofBalloons

Learnallaboutmakingballoonart!”可知,可以学会怎样制作一个气球艺术品。故选B。3推理判断题。广告中加入文字和图片是为了吸引眼球。故选B。BAmanhaschangedhis4x4truckintoamobiletravelhome.Tim

Johnson,38,borninAlaska,hadbeenusinganoldtrucktoexplorethecountryuntillastyearwhenheboughtabetterone—a1996FordF350.Aft

eranunbelievableimprovement,thetruckcanhostsixpeople,anditcanholdtwosofas,fridge,toilet,heating,DVDplayer,USBc

hargingstations,undercouchandsoon.Timsaid:“Mytruckhouseisperfect,ithaseverythingIneedtostayoutforaslongasIneed.”Mostoftheimprovementworkwascarrie

doutbyTimhimself,whopickedupDIYskillsfromhisdad.Headded:“MyDadbuildscustomcabinsforalivingandwasself-taughtinallofthetradesandthat’swhoIlearn

edmycarpentry(木工手艺)andoverallDIYskillsfrom.”HeboughtaclassicFordtruckforjustunder£10,000becausehewantedtofinallycreatehisowndream

truckhouse.“Istartedimprovingitlastyear,fittedanairbagandimprovetheengineandturbo(涡轮增压),ittookmeacoupleofm

onthstofinish,”hesaid.Tobuildthehouseonthebackofthetruckcostanother£10,000,pushingtheoveralltotaluptoaround£20,000.1.FromParagraph1,weknow_______.A.

TimimprovedhisoldtruckB.TimboughtabettertruckC.TimstilldriveshisoldtrucktotravelnowD.Timboughtthenewtruckthisyear2.

WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Morethansixpeoplecanliveinthetruckatthesametime.B.Thetruckisaperf

ectplacetoliveaftergreatimprovement.C.Thetruckhasalotofnecessarylivingthingswhenitwasbought.D.Therearetwosofas,twotoiletsandman

yDVDplayersonthetruck.3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatTimlearnedDIY________.A.fromhisfatherB.fromhisteachersC.byhimself

D.fromhisfriends4.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom_______.A.ahistorybookB.atravelguideC.amagazineD.a

novel【答案】1.B2.B3.A4.C【解析】本文主要讲述了蒂姆买了一辆1996年的福特F350,经过改进之后,这辆车成为了他的移动旅行之家。1细节理解题。根据第一段“hadbeenanusingoldtrucktoexplorethecountryuntillastyearwhe

nheboughtabetterone”可知蒂姆买了一辆更好的卡车。故选B。2推理判断题。根据第二段“Afteranunbelievableimprovement...Mytruckhouseisperfect...”可知经过改装之后,T

im觉得他的卡车房子很完美,B表述正确。故选B。3细节理解题。根据第三段“MostoftheimprovementworkwascarriedoutbyTimhimself,whopickedupDIYskillsfromhisdad”可知,蒂姆从他爸爸那学到了DIY技术。故选A。4推理判断题

。本文主要讲述了蒂姆改良了一辆1996年的福特F350的故事,故文章最有可能出现在杂志上。故选C。CPapercups,plasticbagsandoldnewspapers.Therearesomanysingle-usethings(一次性物品)thatwethrowawayafteru

singonlyonce.___①___AccordingtonewswebsiteQuartz,wearenowlivingina“throw-awaysociety”.Single-usehasbecomeanaturalwayoflifeandcanbe

seenalmosteverywhere.___②___Everyday,weseenewmemes(表情包),storiesandInternetslang(网络俚语)onsocialmedia.Withsomanyofthemcomingoutallthetime

,thelifespan(寿命)ofeachbecomesshort----theybecome“singe-useonlineproducts”.Thisalsomeanssocialmediausersarealwayssearchingforthenextbigthing.___③___Yo

umayfeelfrustrated(沮丧)whentryingtokeepupwiththesememesandslang,butyoujustcannothelpbutkeepscrolling(滚屏).Itisendless----nomatterit’sWeChatM

oments(朋友圈),SinaWeiboorFacebook.___④___Whileyoureadsingle-usecontent(内容)online,youalsoproduceit.Since2017,WeChatMoments(朋友圈)hasall

oweduserstomakeonlythelastthreedaysoftheirpostsviewable(可见的).Asaresult,moreandmorepeopledon’ttaketheirpostsseriously.Sinceitdo

esn’ttaketoomuchtimeandenergytocommunicateanymore,wenowevenhavedisposable(用后即扔的)friendships,accordingtoastoryinFastCompany.Asingle-usewayof

lifemaygiveyouquickpleasure.Butthepleasuremaynotlastforlongbecausethereisnodeepthoughtbehindit.Maybeweneedtoslowdownandenjoyamoret

houghtfulwayoflife.1.Wherecanwebestput“Buttheideaofsingle-useisaboutmorethanjustplasticandpaper.”?A.①B.②C.③D.④2.Whydoesthewriterment

ion“WeChatMoments’threedaysviewable”inParagraph5?A.ToshowthatWeChattakealltheusers’privacy(隐私)seriousl

y.B.Toexplainthereasonwhythelifespanofmemesandslangbecomesshort.C.ToteachWeChatusershowtopostsomethingmeaningfulontheirMoment

s.D.Toprovethatweareproducingsingle-usethingswhenwereadthemonline.3.Whatisthewriter’sopinionofsingle-usewayoflife?A.Sincesingle-usewayof

lifegivesuspleasure,weshouldenjoyit.B.Single-uselifewillbehelpfultoourrelationshipwithothers.C.Weneed

tothinktwiceandleadamorethoughtfulwayoflife.D.Single-uselifeisanaturalwayoflifeandweshouldgetusedtoit.4.Thewriterwouldprobablytalkabout________

__ifhecontinuestowritethispassage.A.thedisadvantagesofsinge-usewayoflifeB.thereasonsthatcausesinge-usewayoflifeC.thewaystoavoidsinge

-usewayoflifeD.differentopinionsaboutsinge-usewayoflife.【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.C【解析】我们正处于“抛弃型社会”中,我们现在不仅仅抛弃一次性使用的塑料和纸张,而且我们也在抛弃表情

包,网络语言等电子产品,如果我们想过一种有思想的生活,我们就应该减少抛弃。1推理判断题。“Buttheideaofsingle-useisaboutmorethanjustplasticandpaper.”表示“但一次性使用

的概念不仅仅是塑料和纸张”,下文应紧跟一次性这种概念对我们生活的影响,①处前面提到了塑料和纸,①处后面说一次性无处不在,已成为生活方式,所以这句话放在①处最合适,故选A。2推理判断题。根据“Whileyoureadsingle-usecon

tent(内容)online,youalsoproduceit.”可知,此处说我们自己在线阅读时,也在产生一次性的东西,所以后面提到的朋友圈是为了支持这个观点,故选D。3细节理解题。根据“Maybeweneedtoslowdownanden

joyamorethoughtfulwayoflife.”可知,作者认为要放慢节奏,三思而后行,不要过一次性的生活,要过一种更好的生活,故选C。4推理判断题。根据最后一段“Asingle-usewayoflifemaygiveyo

uquickpleasure.”可知,作者在本段阐述了一次性生活所带来的负面的东西,接下来应该建议如何避免这种一次性的生活方式,故选C。DMymom’slifewasabusyone.Raisingfourkidsonherownwasafulltimejobinitself,butsheal

soworkedoutsidethehome.Surprisingly,shealwaysseemedtofindalittlebitofextratimeforusdespite(不管)herschedule(预

定计划).Shewouldtakeusovertomyaunt’sintheeveningwhensheworkedasawaitressinasmalldiner.Wewouldjustbefinishedwithschoolandhavetohurry,somymom

wouldbeontimeforwork.Ithoughtshewouldpassusovertoourauntandhurryoffassoonaswemadeitthroughthefrontgate,butthatd

idn’thappen.Instead,wewouldsitontheporch(门廊),mymominherwaitressuniform,andwewouldrockinmyaunt’sbigwoodenswing(秋千)andtalkab

outwhathappenedthatday.“Ilearnedhowtoaddnumbersuptothehundreds,”mysisterSandywouldsay.“That’swonderful,”

mymomwouldreply,holdinghertight.“Ilearnedhowtowritemyname!”Larry,myyoungerbrother,wouldshout.Mymomwoul

dgetapieceofpaperandapenciloutofherpurseandhandittomybrother.“Showmehowyoudoit,”she’dasksoftly.“Doyou

haveenoughtimetohearwhatIdidtoday?”I’daskher.Momwouldsmileatmeandnod.“I’mnevertoobusyforsomethingimportantl

ikethat!”Shegaveusthegiftoftimeagainandagainthroughouttheyears.Lateroninherlife,whenshecametolivewithusafterherret

irement(退休),mymomgavethegiftoftimetomychildrentoo.Theywouldrunaroundexcitedly,askingtheirgrandmaifshewouldplaywit

hthem,orreadthemastory,orgoforawalkwiththem.Bythenmymomhadhealthproblems,butshewouldalwaysnodandsitdownandreadtothe

mortellthemstoriesaboutwhenshewasalittlegirl.Thosemomentswereawonderfulgiftthatmychildrenstilltalkaboutandtreasure.Inthelastfe

wyearsofherlife,Iwouldtakehertolunchorsitwithherontheporch,andwewouldtalkaboutthepast,thedreamofthefut

ure,andjustenjoybeingwitheachother.MymomwouldlistenasIsharedallofmyhopes,myfears,andmydreamsformyfamily.Iwouldlookath

erandaskherifshemindedmetakingupsomuchofherfreetime.“Nonsense,”she’dtellme.Thenshe’dgivemeawinkandsay,“I’mnevertoobusytospendtimewithyou.It’soneofth

egreatestjoysofmylife.”Iwillalwaysrememberthosewonderfulwordsandthelovingheartbehindthem.Itisagiftmym

omgivetomeforwhichIwillforeverbegrateful.Inthisbusyworldofours,andinalifefilledwithchallenges,shealwa

yshadtimetoshareherjoywithme.1.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthewritergrewup________.A.inasmalldinerB.inalow-paidfamil

yC.onlywithherauntD.withfoursistersandbrothers2.Whatdidthechildrendoontheporchoftheiraunt’s?A.Theysharedtheirdailyexperiences.B.Theytoldfunnyst

oriestotheiraunt.C.Theyhelpedtheirmotherdosomework.D.Theyplayedgamestogetherwiththeiraunt.3.Afterretiring

,thewriter’smother________.A.alwaysstayedaloneathomeB.lookedafterthewriter’schildrenC.movedtolivewithherdaughterSandyD.oftengavegifts

tothewriter’schildren4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AlwaysforPleasureB.Mon’sGiftofTimeC.MyChildren’sMemoryD

.WonderfulRetirementLife【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了自己的母亲。母亲努力工作独自抚养着四个孩子,日子虽然过得很忙碌,但是母亲总是能抽出时间陪伴自己的孩子和孙子,而作者则视这些陪伴的时光为珍贵的礼物。1推理判断题。

根据原文“Raisingfourkidsonherownwasafulltimejobinitself,butshealsoworkedoutsidethehome”可知,作者的母亲要工作并独自养育四个孩子,负担很重,由

此可推断这一家子的经济状况比较紧张。故选B。2细节理解题。根据原文“Instead,wewouldsitontheporch(门廊),mymominherwaitressuniform,andwewouldrockinmyaun

t’sbigwoodenswing(秋千)andtalkaboutwhathappenedthatday”可知,在他们阿姨家的门廊上,他们会聊这一天发生的事。故选A。3细节理解题。根据原文“Lateroninherlife,whenshecametolivewithusafterherreti

rement(退休),mymomgavethegiftoftimetomychildrentoo”可知,作者的母亲退休之后,又帮作者照顾孩子。故选B。4最佳标题。本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了自己的母亲。母亲努力工作独自抚养

着四个孩子,日子虽然过得很忙碌,但是母亲总是能抽出时间陪伴自己的孩子和孙子,而作者则视这些陪伴的时光为珍贵的礼物。故选B。第三部分信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处

的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,Steven,whatareyoudoingforyoursummervacation?B:I'llflytoChengdutovisitmygrandparentsthedayafte

rtomorrow.A:____1____B:Ohno,notatall.A:Flyingisquick,isn'tit?B:Yes.____2____What'smore,it'softendelay

ed(延误)andalwayscrowded.A:Butit'sconvenientandcomfortable.B:Idon'tthinkso.Whileintheplane,youcan'twalkar

oundoropenthewindows.Bytheway,theseatsareuncomfortable.Thereisnotmuchchoiceoffoodandtherearenotenoughtoilets.A:____3____B:It'sevenworse.Ittakeshour

stogetoutoftheairportsandintothecity.A:Thenyouprefertravellingbytrain,don'tyou?B:Yeah.____4____They'recheaper,saferandmorecomfortable.

Ifyoumissatrain,youcanalwayscatchanotheronelater.A:Buttrainsarealwaysmuchslowerthanplanes.B:____5____Besides,today’shighspeedrailisalsofastandc

omfortable.A:Iagreewithyou.Haveagoodtime!B:Thankyouverymuch.A.How'sthefoodthere?B.Idon'tthinkthatspeediseverything!C.Wha

t'syourplan?D.Trainsaremuchbetterthanplanes.E.Whathappenswhentheplanelands?F.Doyouliketravellingbyplane?G.Butyouhavetowaitfor

hoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.【答案】1.F2.G3.E4.D5.B【解析】文章大意:本文是A和Steven的一段对话,A问Steven暑假打算做什么,Steven说打算去成都看望他的爷爷奶奶,然后他们就乘坐什么交通工具进行了

讨论。1根据下文“Ohno,notatall.”以及“Flyingisquick,isn'tit?”可知,这里是在询问Steven对乘飞机的看法,结合选项,F选项“你喜欢乘飞机旅行吗?”符合语境,故选F。2根据下文“What'smore,it'softendelayed(延误)andal

wayscrowded.”可知,这里是在说乘坐飞机时的缺点,结合选项,G选项“但是你得等几个小时飞机才会起飞。”符合语境,故选G。3根据下文“It'sevenworse.Ittakeshourstogetoutoftheairportsandi

ntothecity.”可知,这里是在询问飞机着陆后的事情,结合选项,E选项“飞机着陆后会发生什么?”符合语境,故选E。4根据上文“Thenyouprefertravellingbytrain,don'tyou?”以及“Yeah.”可知,这里是说他更爱乘火车,觉

得火车比飞机好,结合选项,D选项“火车比飞机好得多。”符合语境,故选D。5根据上文“Buttrainsarealwaysmuchslowerthanplanes.”以及下文“Besides,today’shighspe

edrailisalsofastandcomfortable.”可知,这里应是不赞同A所说的,结合选项,B选项“我不认为速度就是一切!”符合语境,故选B。第四部分词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注

释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。1.Thebookprovides________(宝贵的)informationonmedicalresearch.【答案】valuable【解析】句

意:这本书提供了有关医学研究的宝贵的信息。valuable“宝贵的”,在句中作定语修饰information,故填valuable。2.Thoughtheproblemwasdifficult,Tomdidn'tloseconfidenceand

________(成功)atlast.【答案】succeeded【解析】句意:虽然问题很困难,但汤姆没有失去信心,最终成功了。and连接并列谓语结构,“成功”译为动词succeed。根据“Tomdidn'tloseconfidence”可知要用一般过去时,su

cceed的过去式是succeeded。故填succeeded。3.Obama's________(胜利)wasgoodnewsforblackAmericans.【答案】victory【解析】句意:奥巴马的胜利对美国黑人来说是个好消息。根据“Obama's”可知,此处使用名词作主语,“胜利

”可用victory表示,故填victory。4.________(无论何时)Ifailtodosomething,mymotheralwaysencouragesmetohaveanothertry.【答案】Whenever【解析】

句意:每当我失败的时候,我妈妈总是鼓励我再试一次。“无论何时”为whenever,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母要大写,故填Whenever。5.SpudWebb________(逗留;保持不变)inabasketball

leagueuntiltheNBAtooknoticeofhim【答案】remained【解析】句意:SpudWebb一直待在一个篮球联赛中,直到NBA注意到他。remain“逗留,保持不变”,是动词,结合“untilt

heNBAtooknoticeofhim”可知,此处也用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填remained。6.Thephotosinthismuseumarefromoneoftheold________(开拓者).【答案】pioneers【解析】

句意:这个博物馆里的照片是其中一位老开拓者拍的。pioneer“开拓者”,是名词,句中是“oneof...”,后接名词的复数形式,故填pioneers。7.Myteacheroftensayseachchild________(要紧)tohisorherfami

ly.【答案】matters【解析】句意:我的老师经常说每个孩子对他或她的家庭都很重要。根据中文提示,matter“要紧”,此句是宾语从句,从句陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语eachchild是单数,动词用三单形式,故填matters。8.Hasthetroublebeen___

_____(处理)withyet?【答案】dealt【解析】句意:麻烦解决了吗?deal“处理”,动词;由“Hasthetroublebeen…”可知,本句为现在完成时态的被动语态hasbeendone,故deal用其过去分词

形式。故填dealt。第二节.请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。sinceisbaseduponwhoplaystheleadrolerecommendA:Haveyoueverreadanydetectivestorie

s?B:Yes.AndmyfavouriteisDetectiveConan.ItisacomicstorythatiswrittenbyaJapanesewritercalledGoshoAoyama.GoshoAoyamaisagreatwriter____1____hascreatedm

anycomiccharacters.A:Yes.IhavereadsomeofhisworksandIlikeConan,too.Conanhasbeenafamousdetective____2____the1990s.ButIliketheAdven

turesofSherlockHolmesbetter.Itisadetectivenovelwhichislikedbypeopleallovertheworld.B:Ihaven’treadthebook.ButIhavewatche

dafilmthat____3____thenovel.A:DoyoumeanthefilminwhichBenedictCumberbatch____4____?B:Yeah.IthinkthisisthebestBritishfilmthatwasshowni

nChinain2021.A:Well,I____5____youtowatchtheTVseriesthatisalsofullofamazingscenes.Youmayknowmoreaboutthedetecti

veintheTVseries.【答案】1.who2.since3.isbasedupon4.playstheleadrole5.recommend【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人在讨论自己读过的侦探小说和电影。1句意:青山刚雄是一位

伟大的作家,他创造了许多喜剧人物。句子是定语从句,先行词是人writer,且关系词在从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句。故填who。2句意:柯南自20世纪90年代以来一直是著名的侦探。根据“Conanhasbeenafamous

detective”可知在自从20世纪90年代,他是一名著名的侦探,since“自从”。故填since。3句意:但我看过一部根据小说改编的电影。根据“afilmthat...thenovel”可知是根据这部小说改编的电影,beba

sedupon“根据”,描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is。故填isbasedupon。4句意:你是指本尼迪克特·康伯·巴奇主演的电影吗?根据“DoyoumeanthefilminwhichBenedic

tCumberbatch”可知是他主演的电影,playtheleadrole“主演”,描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用单三。故填playstheleadrole。5句意:我建议你看这部同样充满惊艳场面的电视剧。根据“youtow

atchtheTVseriesthatisalsofullofamazingscenes”可知是推荐你看这部电视剧,recommend“推荐”,描述现在情况,用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填recommend。第五部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下

面短文,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueversharedaroomwithsomeone,perhapsabrother,sister,orroommate?Howdidyougetalongwiththeoth

erperson?Didyoualwayshavearguments_______1_______didyouworkoutawaytosharethespacewithoutarguments?Astronautssay

thatoneofthemostdifficult_______2_______(part)ofspaceexploration(探测)issharingatinyareawithotherpeopleforalong

time.Spaceships_______3_______(design)tomakethebestuseofeverybitofroom.Thereisnomoreareathatyoucanescapetohave_______4_______quiettimeallalone.Nor

canyoudecidetogetawayandgoforawalk.It’seven_______5_______(difficult)whenyousharethesmallareawithastronautsfromothercultures.Theseastro

nautsareusuallythepeople_______6_______mayhavedifferentlifestylesandcustoms._______7_______doastronautsmanagetohavegoodrelationshipswiththeirpar

tners?First,astronautsare_______8_______(careful)chosenfortheirexperience,physicalfitness,andabilitytogetalongwithotherpeople.Theydecidetofinishth

etasksuccessfully,eventhatmeansgivingupsome_______9_______(person)needsforthetimebeing.Eachmemberofthespacetea

mdoesresearch,sothattakesupalotoftime.Thenthereare“spacing”skillssuchaslistening_______10_______musiconheadphonesorwritingthatcan

bedonealone.Perhapssomeofthesewillhelpyouwithyourroommate.短文主要探讨的是与他人同住相处有争执时,有没有一种没有争执的分享空间的方法。1.【答案】or句意:你们总是有

争执吗?或者你有没有想出一种没有争执的分享空间的方法?观察句子,这是两个完整的句子,那么应该需要一个连词,来连接两个句子。这里应该是并列句,又注意到这里是问句,所以“or或者”符合句意和语法,故答案填or。2.【答案】parts句意:宇航员们说,太空探索最困难的部分之一是与其他人

长期共享一个很小的区域。观察句子,这是一个最高级句型“oneofthe+adj.最高级+名词复数”,part部分,故答案填parts。3.【答案】aredesigned句意:宇宙飞船的设计是为了最大限度地利用每一点空间。观察

句子,这里缺少的是谓语部分,designv.设计,结合句意,这里应该“宇宙飞船”与“设计”应该是被动关系,那么应该用被动语态,故答案填aredesigned。4.【答案】your句意:没有更多的地方可以让你独自享受安静的时光。观察句子,这里考查的是

代词,我们要注意到从句中主语是“you”,那么这里对应的是“your”。故答案填your。5.【答案】moredifficult句意:当你与来自其他文化的宇航员共用一小块区域时,这就更难了。观察句子,这里考查的是比较级,结合语境和“even”可以修饰形容词比较级,di

fficultadj.困难的,其比较级是moredifficult,故答案填moredifficult。6.【答案】who句意:这些宇航员通常是生活方式和风俗习惯不同的人。观察句子,这里考查的定语从句的引导词,该句子是一个定语从句,先行词是“thepeople”,并且在从句中作主语,

故答案填who。7.【答案】How句意:宇航员如何设法与他们的伴侣保持良好的关系?观察句子,这是一个特殊疑问句,根据后文给出了一些建议,那么这里应该是说怎样保持良好的关系,故答案填How。8.【答案】carefully句意:首先

,宇航员是根据他们的经验、身体素质和与他人相处的能力而精心挑选的。观察句子,注意到这里是修饰动词“chosen”,那么应该用副词来修饰,故答案填carefully。9.【答案】personal句意:他们决定成功地完成任务,即使这意味着暂时放弃一些个人需求。观察句子

,注意到这里名词“need需求”,再结合提示词“personn.人”,结合句意,应该是表示“个人需求”,那么应该是personaladj.个人的,故答案填personal。10.【答案】to句意:还有一些“间隔”技能,比如戴着耳机听音乐或写作,

这些都是可以单独完成的。观察句子,这里考查的是固定搭配,“listento听”,符合句意和语法,故答案填to。第六部分阅读表达(共3小题;1题2分,2题2分,3题3分,满分7分)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。Benwashopingforavideog

ameforhisbirthday.Therewasalsoaboardgamehewanted.Finally,hewantedsomecomics.Hegottheboardgameandsomecomics,butwhatwasinthelastpac

kage?Itwasfromhissister,Karen.Heslowlyunwrappedthepackage.Itdidn'tfeellikeavideogame.Itwasapurplesweater.Purplewashisleastfavouritecolour.Hesmiledand

thankedKarennicely,buthedidn'twant'towearthatsweater.Hecouldn'twearpurple!Hequicklyputthesweaterawayinhisroom

.Thenheranofftoplayhisnewboardgamewithhisfamily.Onedayafewweekslater,Ben'smotheraskedhimaboutthesweater."Whydon'tyouwearyourpurplesweatertoda

y?"sheaskedhim."Yoursistermadeitjustforyou!""I'mnotcold,"Bensaidwithoutthinking.Thatdayhewascoldallday.Thenonedaytheyweregoingouttodinnerasafamily

.Hismotheraskedhimtowearthesweateragain."Idon'twanttowearitbecauseIhateit,"hequicklyreplied."Ben,"saidhismother,"I

knowit'snotthenicestsweaterintheworld,butthinkabouthowimportantKarenistoyou.Youknowshewillbeproudifyouwearitjustthisonce."Benwalkedslowlytohisroom.He

knewshewasright.Heworethesweatertodinner.Hissistersmiledallnight.1.WhogaveBenthepurplesweaterasabirthdaypresent?________________

_____________________________________________________2.WhydidBenfinallywearhispurplesweater?_____________

__________________________________________________________3.Willyouusethepresentyoudon'tlike?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________

______________________________【分析】本篇讲述本在生日时候如愿以偿收到他喜欢的礼物——棋盘游戏和一些漫画,还收到姐姐亲手做的一件紫色的衬衫;由于不是他喜欢的颜色,他不喜欢穿。在一次家庭聚会时,妈妈提醒他要穿上

这件衬衫,因为那代表姐姐在他心中是多么重要。本终于领会到衣服对于他的意义,穿上那件衬衫。1.【答案】HissisterKaren.根据第二段和第三段“Itwasfromhissister,Karen.…Itwasapurplesweater”可知他的姐姐Karen送给他一件紫色的衬衫

,故答案为HissisterKaren.2.【答案】Hefollowedhismother’swords.根据第八段“Iknowit'snotthenicestsweaterintheworld,butthinkabouthow

importantKarenistoyou.Youknowshewillbeproudifyouwearitjustthisonce."”可知妈妈的劝说让本知道穿这件衣服的意义,故答案为Hefollowedhismother’swor

ds.3【答案】生活中,我们看重的不是那份礼物,而是送礼者的那份心意,因此,即使收到不喜欢的礼物,还是要用;故答案为Yes,Iwill.Ithinkmoreabouttherealheartofthepersonwhomakesitr

atherthanthegift.第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分25分)现在电视上各种节目丰富多彩,作为中学生我们要学会选择适合自己的节目观看,以充实自己的娱乐生活。上周班会,老师组织你们就中学生应该看什么类型的电视节目进行了讨论。请根据讨论内容,写一篇100词左右英语短文

。TypesofTVprogrammesOpinionsstudentsDocumentary学到许多自然、历史方面的知识,……Newsreport了解世界上正在发生的事,……Musicprogramme感到放松,……teacherDramaseries长时间观看会伤害眼睛,影响……I……要

求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2.必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;3.词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。LastMondaywehadaclassmeetingtodiscusswhattypes

ofTVprogrammeswestudentsshouldwatch.Somestudentsthinkweshould___________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________【答案】Lastweek,wehadaclassmeetingtodiscusswhattypesofTVprogrammeswes

tudentsshouldwatch.Somestudentsthinkweshouldwatchdocumentariesbecausewecanlearnalotaboutnatureandhistoryfromthem.Andtheycanopenoureyes.Somestude

ntsbelievethatwatchingnewsreportisgoodforusbecausewecanknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.Andwecanalsolearnaboutmanyreal-lifeevents.Otherstuden

tsthinkwatchingmusicprogrammesmayhelpusrelaxandlearnaboutdifferentmusicallovertheworld.Ourteacheradvises

ustowatchfewerdramaseriesbecausewatchingtoomuchTVisbadforoureyesandmayinfluenceourstudy.Inmyopinion,weshouldlea

rntochoosetheTVprogrammeswhicharesuitableforus.AndweshouldkeepabalancebetweenourstudyandTVprogrammmes.

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