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2022-2023学年第一学期九年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项:1.本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及
答题卡上指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第I卷(选择题共60分)第I卷共45小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.TheCommunistPartyofChinahadits100thbirthday________July1st,2021.A.inB.atC.onD.about2.Ican’tremember________exactlyNic
kleftthevillage.IonlyrememberitwasaSunday.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why3.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcoloursintheirhomesto________awarmandcomforta
blefeeling.A.createB.avoidC.borrowD.cancel4.—CouldIuseyourbiketoday,Millie?—________.I’mnotusingit.A.That’srigh
tB.NevermindC.Sorry,betternotD.Sure,goahead5.TherearemainlysixkindsofteainChina,and________ofthemhavetheirspeci
altastes.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neither6.Thefilmmustbe________.Lookatthepeopleleavingthecinema.Manyarecrying!A.interestingB.amazingC.boringD.sad7.Listenu
p,guys!Everyone________wearamask.Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.A.canB.mayC.mustD.would8.—YourEnglishiswonderful.What’sthe________ofyourexcellents
pokenEnglish?—Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.secretC.systemD.effect9.Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenby
oldpeople.A.haveenjoyedB.areenjoyingC.wereenjoyedD.areenjoyed10.Iboughttheguitar________becausethere’saspecialoffer—Iknewnothingaboutitthen!A.s
implyB.heavilyC.probablyD.highly11.IsawJuliainAprilandI________hersincethen.A.haven’tseenB.won’tseeC.didn’tseeD.wasn’t
seeing12.MrWu,Ican’tunderstandthepassage________therearenonewwordsinit.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.unless13.Thejob________tobemuchharderthanwethoug
ht.A.triedoutB.turnedoutC.brokeoutD.putout14.Wechatisatool________canhelppeopletalktofriendsorsharephotosandideas.A.whoseB.wh
oC.whichD.what15.Amy:Icookedseafishyesterdayinthekitchen,buttheunpleasantsmellstays.Tom:There’sawayyoucantry:afteryoumakecoffee,drythelef
tovercoffeegroundsandkeeptheminsmallbowls,thenplacethebowlsinthekitchen.WhatareAmyandTomtalkingabout?A.Howtomakecoffee.B.Howtocookseafi
sh.C.Howtocleanthekitchen.D.Howtoremoveabadsmell.二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Withs
milingeyes,quickmindsandgoodhumor,JiaLingseemslikeanaturalcrosstalkperformer(相声演员).JiaLingwasborn___1___April29th,1982inthecityofXiang
yang,HubeiProvince.Havingstudiedacting___2___shewas11,JiaLingenteredthenation’stopdramacollege—TheCent
ralAcademyofDramaattheageof19,butshe___3___tolearncrosstalkthere.JiaLingisnotanovernightsuccess.Aftergraduationin2003,shewaslivinginabasem
ent(地下室)thatwasjusteightsquare___4___andwithoutabathroom.However,FengGong,whoisoneofthetopcrosstalkperformersinChina,openedthe___5___tohersucce
ss.Heprovidedherwithchancestoperform.JiaLingseized(抓住)thechancesandworkedhardtoimproveherskills.Asanexcellentperformer,theyoungladyfirst___
6___theSpringFestivalGalain2010.Withheruniquestyleandgreatsenseofhumor,JiaLing___7___bymanypeople.Sin
cehercrosstalkisunique,fashionableandattractive,shebecomes___8___.Besides____9____asacrosstalkperformer,JiaLingisalsoatalentedactress.Shehas_____10
_____actedinseveralTVseries.“Myactingexperiencehasgivenmycrosstalkmoreideasandcreativity,”JiaLing_____11_____.
Now,JiaLinghasbecomeoneofthetopcrosstalkperformersinChina.Sheistryinghardsothatcrosstalkcan____12____tomorepeople.Shehas
setupherownclubcalledNewLaughterInn.Therepeoplecanenjoytraditionalor____13____crosstalkperformances.Shehopesitcaninflue
ncehergenerationandeventhenextgenerationand____14____moreandmorepeoplelovecrosstalk.JiaLing____15____beingacrosstalkp
erformerandshesayssheisconfidentaboutthefutureofcrosstalkbecausepeoplewillalwayswanttolaugh.1.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.
A.untilB.whenC.whileD.since3.A.enjoyedB.choseC.advisedD.refused4.A.metersB.kilometersC.footD.inches5.A.bookB.keyC.
doorD.answer6.A.joinedB.joinedforC.tookpartD.tookpartin7.A.rememberedB.lovedC.wasrememberingD.wasloved8.A.popularandpopularB.lazierandlazierC.young
erandyoungerD.moreandmorepopular9.A.performB.toperformC.performingD.performs10.A.hardlyB.happilyC.successfullyD.slowly11.A.saidB.ta
lkedC.toldD.spoke12.A.moveB.spreadC.flyD.give13.A.oldB.fairC.generousD.modern14.A.letB.orderC.practiseD.sug
gest15.A.isafraidofB.isabletoC.isproudofD.isgoodto三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGrowingupinTanzania,AbdulrazakGurnahneverthoughtofthepossibilitythathemightonedaybeawriter.“Ineverthoughtaboutthat,”hesaidi
naninterview.“Itwasn’tsomethingyoucouldsayasyouweregrowingup,‘Iwanttobeawriter.’“Hethoughthewouldbecome“so
methinguseful,likeanengineer.”Then,in1964,somethingterribleforcedGurnah,atage18,torunawaytoEngland.Butthenewlif
ewasnotasgoodashethought.Unhappy,poor,homesick,hebegantowritedownthingsabouthomeinhisdiary,andthenlongerwritings,thenstoriesabo
utotherpeople.Thosesmallthoughts,thehabitofwritingtounderstandandrecordhisownloneliness,finallybecamehisfirstnovel
,thenninemore—worksthatdescribethepainofcolonialism(殖民)andwar.“Thekeythingthathelpsthewholeexperienceofwritingformewasthis
ideaoflosingyourplaceintheworld,“hesaid.OnOctober7,2021,GurnahwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature,widelyseenasthemostfamousliterar
yawardintheworld.Hisworkstalkedaboutrefugees(难民)andtheirlivingconditions.Thesebookshelpuslearnmoreaboutdifferences
incultureandcountries.Gurnah,now72,isthefirstblackwritertoreceivetheprizesinceToniMorrisonin1993,andsomepeop
lesaw.hisselection(当选)asagoodthingafteryearsofEuropeanandAmericanNobelwinners.HeisthefirstAfricantowintheawardinmorethantenyears.1.H
owmanyGurnah’sworksarementionedinthearticle?A.Nine.B.Ten.C.Eighteen.D.Seventy-two.2.WhatplaysthemostimportantroleinGurnah’swritingexperience?A.Hi
searlythoughtofbeinganengineer.B.HisunhappylifeexperiencesinEngland.C.Hishabitofwritingandrecordingstories.D.Hisfeelingoflosinghisplaceintheworld.
3.WhatcanweknowaboutGurnah’sworks?A.Theytalkabouthiscareer.B.TheyrecordtheNobelwinners.C.Theyshowculturaldifferences.D.Theyintr
oducedifferentawards.BRockandrollcamefromjazzandtheblues(布鲁斯)duringthe1950s.OneofthefirstrockandrollsongswasBillHaley’s“RockAroundtheClock.
”OneofthefirstveryfamousrockandrollsingerswasElvisPresley.OtherswereBuddyHollyandChuckBerry.Nowalmosteverycountryhasmanyrockandrollbands(乐
队)andsingers.Sometimesperformerscalltheirmusicbydifferentnames,like“rap”or“punk”.Theysingandplaymixtures(混合物)ofrockandrollandtalkingorothersounds.R
apandpunkbothcamefromrockandroll,orrockmusic.Somefanswholikerockmusicthinkthatclassicalmusicisboring.Manyfansplayrockmusicverylou
dly.Theyforgetaboutthepeoplewhoenjoysoftmusic.Loudmusiccanmakethesepeoplenervous.Manyfansalsoliketodancetorockandroll.
Whenrockandrollwasnew,peoplehadonlyrecordstoplaythemusicathome.Afterthat,peopleusedcassette(盒式磁带)tapesandrecords.Nowwelis
tentomusiconcompactdiscs(oftencalledCDs).Mostmodernbandsandsingerspaycompaniestomakevideosoftheirsongs.Wit
hvideos,fanscanseetheperformersatthesametimethattheylistentothemusic.Makingarecordingandthevideothatgoeswi
thitisveryexpensive.1.Rapandpunkareboth________.A.countrymusicB.folkC.classicalmusicD.rock2.Loudmusicmaymak
ethepeoplewhoenjoysoftmusicfeel________.A.excitedB.nervousC.calmD.amazed3.ElvisPresleywasafamous________.A.farmerB.companyC.performerD.b
and4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.BillHaleywasthemostfamousrockandrollsingerduringthe1950s.B.Peopleplayedrockandrollath
omewhenthemusicwasnew.C.Allthepeopleindifferentcountrieslikerock.D.Rockandrollonlycamefromjazz.CMemo
rycollectsandstoresinformationthatweneedfordifferenttasks.Italsoplaysanimportantroleinhelpingusrecognize(识别)andrememberimportantpeopl
eandspecialthings.Somediseasesdestroythebrain’smemoryfunction(功能).Yetevenwithouttheseterriblediseases,somepeople,likebusyentrepreneurs(企业家),canri
sklosingstoredmemoriesandtheabilitytoformandkeepnewones.Besides,ourunhealthylifestyles,forexample,littlesleep,canhurtmemory
function.Luckily,sciencegivesushopewithwaystoimproveourmemory.Usegamesandappstotrainyourbrain.A2017studyfoun
dthatalotofvideogamescanimprovememory-relatedareasinthebrain.Ifyouaren’tafanofvideogames,considerbrain-train
ingandmemoryappstoplaywithwhenyouhaveabreak.Youcanalsotrycrossword,find-a-wordandpicturesearchapps.Boardgames(棋类游戏)alsohelp.Exerciseregularly.W
hilementalexercisehelpsimproveyourmemoryskills,physicalexerciseisalsoimportant.Severalresearchstudiesshowthatregula
rphysicalexerciseisgoodformemory.Reducestresslevels.Researchhasfoundthatsomepeoplewithdementia(痴呆)actuallydidn’th
aveitatall.Instead,stresshadhurttheirmemory.Byusingstressreductionmethodstheywereabletogetandevenimprovememoryfunctionagain.Eatyour
vegetablesandfruit.Astudyshowedthatmenmayimprovetheirmemorybyeatingmorevegetablesandfruit.Thestudyincludedabout28,000menintheirearly50swhoans
weredquestionseveryfouryears.Thestudyshowedthemenwhoatemorevegetablesandfruiteachdaydidn’thavepoorthinkingskil
lsasoftenasthosewhoatelesseachday.1.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Busypeopleusuallyhavememoryloss.B.Dise
asesdestroypeople'smemory.C.Therearesomecausesofmemoryproblems.D.Weshouldhavehealthylifestyles.2.Theunderlinedword“mental“means_____
_________inChinese.A.脑力的B.适当的C.丰富的D.剧烈的3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Lossofsleepcanleadtopoormemory.
B.Playingvideogamesisbadforourmemory.C.Infact,poormemoryiscausedbystress.D.Memorylosscanbeavoidedbyeati
nghealthily.4.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ResultsofastudyonmemoryB.WhymemoryisimportanttousC.Ho
wtoleadahealthylifestyleD.WaystoimprovememoryDOnNov.16,sevenastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)wokeuptoanalarm(警报
).ARussianmissile(导弹)testhadjustbombedasatelliteintomorethan1,500piecesofspacedebris(残骸).SomegotveryclosetotheISS.NASAsaysspacedebrisliketh
iscantravelatmorethan28,000km/h.That’smuchfasterthanabullet(子弹)(about3,500km/h).Evenapea-sizedpieceofdebriscoul
d“wipeout”aspacestationorkillanastronautifheorsheisdoingaspacewalk,saysLiveScience.Sincethe1950s,humanshavesentthousandsofrocketsandsatell
itesintospace.Manyarestillthere,andwenowfaceanever-increasingproblemofspacerubbish.In2006,forexample,NationalGeographicrepor
tedthatatinypieceofspacerubbishhittheISS,takingasmallpieceofglassoutofawindow.InJuneofthisyear,apieceofd
ebrisranintooneofthestation’sroboticarms,whicharejustlikethearmsofarobot,andleftahole.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystodealwithth
eproblem.Onewayistouseahugenet.In2018,theUK’sSurveySpaceCentercaughtsomespacerubbishwithanetinanexperiment.Itfirstfoundthedebris
,andthencollecteditwithanetandaharpoon(鱼叉).Anotherwayistouseroboticarms.ClearSpace1,theEuropeanSpaceAgency’stasktocleanspaceru
bbish,isgoingtobesentintospacein2025.Itwilluseroboticarmstocatchdebris.ThisplanstothrowthedebrisintoEarth’satmosphere(大气层),whereit
willburnupasitfallsbecauseofstrongfriction(摩擦).1.AccordingtoNASA,spacedebrismoves________asfastasabullet.
A.eighttimesB.ninetimesC.seventimesD.sixtimes2.Whathappenstoaspacestationifitgets“wipedout”?A.Itgetscl
eaned.B.Itgetsrebuilt.C.Itgetsbroken.D.Itgetsold.3.Thebestwaystodealwithspacedebrisis________accordingtothearti
cle.a.throwingitawayintotheplanetb.throwingitintothesuntoburnupc.collectingitwithnetsandharpoonsd.throwingit
intoEarth’satmospheretoburnupA.adB.cdC.abD.bd4.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3-4?A.Thereisnothingwecandotodealwit
hspacedebris.B.Theastronautsarequitesafeinspaceeventhereisspacedebris.C.Moreandmoretasksarefailingbecausewedon’twanttocaus
espacerubbish.D.Thousandsofoldrocketsandsatellitesareturningintospacerubbishforyears.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1
分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。1.Itisa______(浪费)ofmoneytoordertoomuchinaresturant,Ithink.2.Letus_______(假定)a
notherstarwithconditionssimilartothoseonthemoon.3.Philipleftasapoorbabyandreturnedasa______(veryrich)manmanyyearslater.4
.---Doyouknowwhatthe_______(themumberofpeople)ofChinaisnow?---It’sabout14billion.5.---Canyouthinkofany______
tipstoprotectyourselvesagainstthecrime?---Yes.Weshouldremembertolockthedoorwhenweleavehome.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。fi
veenemyvaluemusicheavy1.Ijustdon’tknowwhytheengineerhassomany________.2.Itwasraining_______atthattimeandwehadtowaitforsometime.3.Charleshas
recentlyreturnedfromhis_______triptoAustralia.4.MrLiwasabletoprovidethepolicewithsome______information.5.Theborn______showgreattalentformus
icwhenhewasveryyoung.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。helpmistakehandlosediscuss1.Sometimeshe______Maryforheryoungsisterastheylookthesame.2.Whilet
hey_____howtoprotectaccidents,anotherhappened.3.SeveralEuropeans_______theirwaywhentravellinginthemountain.4.---I’mworriedabouttheco
mingMathtest.---Don’tworry.I_____you.5.Sinceyou______inyourhomework,whynotgoouttoplaywithus?五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分
5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。1.Hehasalreadypromisedtobuyanewipadforhisdaughter.(改为否定句)He______promisedtobuyanewipadforhisdaughter______.2.Six
litersofpetrolcancarryusabout100kilometers.(对划线部分提问)____________cansixlitersofpetrolcarryus?3.“Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?”F
ranlinaskedme.(改为宾语从句)Franlinaskedmehow_______________gettingalongwithmynewroommate.4.Didthevolunteershowthevi
sitersaroundtheDisneyland?.(改为被动语态)_______thevisiter________aroundtheDisneylandbythevolunteer?s5.AlicetookupFrenchi
nordertocummunicatewithfriendsinParis.(改为宾语从句)AlicebegantolearnEnglish_______________shecouldcummunicatewi
thfriendsinParis.六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。Shewasastud
entatamiddleschool.Theschoolwasacrossthestreetfrommyhouse.Everyday,Iw____1____herplaybasketballafterschoolfrommyhouse.Sheplayedverywell,b___
_2____thananyoneofhertallerclassmates.Andsheneverstopped.Shepractisedoverandoveragain,sometimest____3____dark.On
eday,Iaskedher,“Whydoyoupractisesohard?Youareplayingverywell.”“That’sb____4____Iwanttoplayinthecitybasketballteam,”Shelookeddirectlyintomy
e____5____andsaid.“ButI’mstillnotgoodenough.Imustworkhard.”Iwasmovedbyhergreatc____6____.Anotherday,Isawhercryingonthegrass.Iwalkeda
crossthestreetandsatdownbyherside.“Whyareyouc____7____,girl?”Iasked.“Thecoachofthecitybasketballteamtold
meIcouldn’tgoonplayingbasketballbecauseIwastoos____8____.”ButsomedayslaterIsawherplayingbasketballagain,practisinge____9____hardertha
nbefore.Iwascuriousandaskedherthereason.“Myfathertoldmeifmydreamisbigenough,n____10____canstopme.”Iwasmovedagain.七、阅读与回答问题(本
题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。Ifyouarereallyinterestedinmusicfestivals,thenyouhaveprobablyheardoftheB
estivalMusicFestival.IttakesplaceeverySeptemberontheIsleofWight,theUK.Asitisattheendofsummer,peoplethinkit'stheirlastchancetogotoafestivalandhave
funbeforegoingbacktoboringwork.Thedreambeginsassoonasyoustarttravelingtotheisland.Inordertogettothec
ampsite(营地)oftheBestival,youhavetotaketheferry(渡船).Theferryisfullofhappyfestivalloverswhoarereadytotakepartinthefantasticmusicparty.Afteryouarrive
atthecampsite,youcanputyourtentup.Therepeopletalkwitheachotheropenly.Theyarenotthatcoldlikethoseyoumeetiny
oureverydaylife.Thefestivallastsforfourdays.Duringthattimeyouforgetallyourworriesandproblems,justlikelivinginadream.Anditisreallyhardfory
outocomebackto“reality”afterthat.Itseemsthatitisthiskindofmusiceventthatmakespeoplegathertogether.Itgivesp
eoplearealsenseofunity,ItookpartintheBestivalwithmyfriendstheyearbeforelast.Itwassoexcitingandwealllostourselvesinthebeautifulmusi
c.WearefamilysungbySisterSledgewasmyfavourite.I’mreallylookingforwardtojoininginitforasecondtime.1.WhenistheBestivalMusicFestival?2.Wheredope
opleenjoythemusicpartyattheBestival?3.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthepeopleattheBestival?4.WhydoesthewritersaybeingattheBestivalisadream
?5.Howlongdoesthefestivallast?八、书面表达(本题满分20分)请你根据所给提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的笔友张平,并根据他的困惑提出一些宝贵的建议。基本情况出生日期2004年8月23日生肖猴个
性自信、勤奋爱好听音乐,有音乐天赋困惑学习作业多,睡眠少情感父母整天忙于工作,时常感到孤独愿望希望能在学业和业余爱好之间取得平衡;长大后能成为一名成功的音乐家建议多与家人交流……(自拟一点)1.词数90左右,已给出的部分不计入总词数;2.文中须包括所有要点,每个要点可适当发挥,使文章
连贯、通顺;3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。ZhangPingismypenfriend_________________________________________________________________________________________________
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