【文档说明】2022-2023学年第一学期九年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷（南京市）（教师版）.docx，共(20)页，85.854 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选

择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分1

5分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Lifeisone-wayroad.Nomatterhowyouchange,itwillnotgoback.A.theB.aC.

anD.\【答案】B【解析】句意：人生是一条单行道。无论你如何改变，它也无法回头。考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前

。根据句意可知“一条单行道”表示泛指，且one以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故选B。2.ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin________byKaigeChen,HarkTsuieandDanteLamisworthseeing.A.isdirect

edB.directedC.directingD.todirect【答案】B【解析】句意：这部由陈凯歌，徐克，林超贤导演的电影《长津湖》非常值得一看。考查非谓语动词。这是一个简单句，主干为“Thefilmisworthseeing.”

。句中“TheBattleatLakeChangjin”为同位语，“…byKaigeChen,HarkTsuieandDanteLam”为后置定语，应使用过去分词作后置定语表示被动，故选B。3.—Oh,myGod!Weh

avemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?—I’mafraidwehaveno________buttotakeataxi.A.adviceB.decisionC.choiceD.reason【答案】C【解析】句意：——哦，我的天啊！我们错过了

最后一班公交车。我们该怎么办？——恐怕我们除了乘坐出租车别无选择。考查名词。advice建议；decision决定；choice选择；reason原因。havenochoicebuttodosth表示“除了做某事，别无选择”，故选C。4.—Whataboutwatchingahorr

ormovieafterfinishingthework?—Areyoukiddingme?Idon'twanttoget________beforegoingtosleep.A.scaredB.bor

edC.relaxedD.worried【答案】A【解析】句意：——做完工作后看恐怖片怎么样？——你在开玩笑吧？我不想在睡觉前感到害怕。考查形容词辨析。scared害怕的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的。根据上文“Whataboutwatchi

ngahorrormovie…?看恐怖片怎么样”及下文“Areyoukiddingme?”可知，恐怖片让人害怕。后面三项不合句意，故选A。5.—IsAndyabletofinishtheworkalone?—I’mafraidnot.It’shisabilit

y.A.againstB.beyondC.fromD.to【答案】B【解析】句意：——安迪能独自完成这项工作吗？——恐怕不能。这超过了他的能力。考查介词辨析。against背叛，反对；beyond超越；from从；to到。根据“I’mafraidnot.”可知，应是超出了他的能力范

围，所以完不成。故选B。6.—Howwaseverythinggoingwhenyoustudiedabroad?—Itwasadifficulttimeatfirst,butthings______finefinally.A.workedoutB.brokeoutC.turnedoutD.

triedout【答案】C【解析】句意：——你在国外学习的时候一切都好吗？——一开始很困难，但最后情况好转了。考查动词短语。workedout算出；brokeout爆发；turnedout发生；最后是；triedout试验。根据“Itwasadifficultt

imeatfirst,butthings...finefinally”可知，刚开始很困难，but表示转折，所以推断最后情况好转了，只有turnedout符合语境。故选C。7.Peoplewithoutbreakfastdon’thaveenough____

____theyneedtogetthroughthemorning.A.exerciseB.courageC.confidenceD.energy【答案】D【解析】句意：没有早餐的人没有足够的精力熬过早晨。考查名词辨析

。exercise锻炼；courage勇气；confidence信心；energy精力，能量。根据“Peoplewithoutbreakfast”可知不吃早餐会没有精力。故选D。8.Thebookprovidesalotofarticlescanimprovestude

nts'readingability.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where【答案】B【解析】句意：这本书提供了很多可以提高学生阅读能力的文章。考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是以articles为先行词的定语从句，指物；且引导词在定语从句中作主语，that可以指人或

物，who指人，what不能引导定语从句；where在定语从句中作状语。故选B。9.—Excuseme,sir.Whencanwehaveaswiminthepool?—Notuntilit_______nextmonth.A.repairsB.wil

lrepairC.isrepairedD.willberepaired【答案】C【解析】句意：-对不起，先生，我们什么时候能在池子里游泳？-直到下个月它被修好的时候。repairs修理，第三人称单数形式；willrepair一般将来时；isrepaired一般现在时被动语态；willberep

aired一般将来时被动语态。until引导的时间状语从句中应用一般现在时，且主语it与动词构成被动关系，故应选C。10.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—HerushedoutoftheroomIc

ouldsayaword.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.because【答案】A【解析】句意：——你为什么不告诉他有关会议的情况？——我说话前他冲出了房间。考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从；becau

se因为。空前与空后句是时间前后关系，“我说话”发生在“他冲出了房间”之前，所以用before。故选A。11.TheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisalwayscovered________ontheLunarNewYear’sEve.A.liveB.livelyC.a

liveD.living【答案】A【解析】句意：中央电视台春节联欢晚会总是在除夕夜进行直播。考查形容词和副词辨析。live直播的，是副词；lively活泼的，是形容词；alive活着的，是形容词；living活

着的，是形容词。修饰动词covered，用副词，故选A。12.—Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Ican’tcatchaword.—________.He’sfromIndia,soIguessit

isHindi.A.SocanIB.SoIcanC.NeithercanID.NeitherIcan【答案】C【解析】句意：——那个人讲的是什么语言？我几乎一个词也听不懂。——我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜那

是印地语。考查倒装句。SocanI我也能，用于肯定句，so引起的倒装句；SoIcan的确如此，so引起的强调句；NeithercanI我也不能，用于否定句，neither引起的倒装句；NeitherIcan结构不存在。根据“Ican’tcatchaword.”可

知，此处应该是倒装句，排除B；由句子“He’sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.”可知，后者也没有听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装句。故选C。13.—Doyouknow?—Yes,ofcours

e.ItwashostedbyBeijingandZhangjiakou.A.howwasthe2022WinterOlympicsB.whenlastWinterOlympicswasheldC.wherewasthenextWinterOlympicsheldD.wh

ichcityhostedthe2022WinterOlympics【答案】D【解析】句意：——你知道那个城市举办上一届冬奥会吗？——是的，当然。它在北京和张家口举办。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，A项的was要放在句末，C项的was要放在后面，排除A

C；根据答语“ItwashostedbyBeijingandZhangjiakou.”可知，问句是对举办城市的提问，要用Whichcity引导，排除B项，故选D。14.—DoctorMaisalwayscarefulwiththeoperations.—That’strue

.“________”.A.Nopain,nogainB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedD.Amissisasgoodasamile【答案】

D【解析】句意：——马医生对手术总是很小心。——没错。“失之毫厘，谬以千里”。考查谚语。Nopain,nogain一份耕耘，一份收获；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好办事；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情；Amissisasgo

odasamile失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“DoctorMaisalwayscarefulwiththeoperations.”可知，此处是说“失之毫厘，谬以千里”，选项D符合题意，故选D。15.________.Hopeandsuccessarealw

aysaroundus.A.InyourdreamsB.Don’tbelateC.NevergiveupD.Whatapity【答案】C【解析】句意：不要放弃。希望和成功总是在我们周围。考查情景交际。Inyourdreams你做梦吧；Don’t

belate不要迟到；Nevergiveup不要放弃；Whatapity太可惜了。根据“Hopeandsuccessarealwaysaroundus”可知，认为希望和成功就在我们周围，因此鼓励人们不

要放弃，故选C。二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WednesdaySunnyTo

daywehadPE,sothefirstthingIdidwhenIgotoutsidewassneakoff(偷偷摸摸)tothebasketballcourttoseeifthecheesewasstillthere.Andsureenough,itwas.Thatpiece

ofcheesehasbeensittingonthecourtsincelastspring.I___1___itmusthavedroppedoutofsomeone'ssandwichorsomething.Afteracoupleofdays.thecheesestartedgetting

allmoldy(发霉的)andnasty.Nobodywouldplaybasketballonthecourtwherethecheesewas___2___itwastheonlycourtthathadahoop(篮筐)withanet.Thenoneday,thiskidnamedDa

rrenWalshtouchedthecheesewithhis___3___,andthat's____4____startedthisthingcalledtheCheeseTouch.It'sbas

icallylikethecooties.IfyougettheCheeseTouch,it___5___withyouuntilyoupassitontosomeoneelse.Theonlywayto___6

___yourselffromtheCheeseTouchistocrossyourfingers.Butit'snot___7___toremembertokeepyourfingerscrossedeverymomentoftheday.Iendedupta

ping(用胶带粘住)minetogethersothey'dstaycrossedallthetime.I___8___thehandwritingtest,butitwastotallyworthit.ThisonekidnamedAbeHallgottheCheeseTo

uchinApril,andnobodywouldevencomenearhimfortherestoftheyear.Abefeltvery___9___andfinallymovedawaytoCalifornia,takingtheCheeseTouchawa

ywithhim.Ijusthopesomeonewon'tstarttheCheeseTouchagainbecauseIdon'tneedthatkindof____10____inmylifeanymore.1.A.pro

miseB.guessC.explainD.announce2.A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.though3.A.fingerB.mouthC.stomachD.shoulder4.A.whyB.whoC.whatD.how5.A.spreadsB.spinsC.screams

D.sticks.6.A.helpB.protectC.teachD.enjoy7.A.freeB.safeC.easyD.wise8.A.failedB.tookC.passedD.cancelled9.A.lovely

B.scaredC.lonelyD.tired10.A.tasteB.stressC.courageD.luck【分析】本文讲述了作者的学校里有一个名叫DarrenWalsh的小孩，用手指碰了一块发霉的奶酪，因此开始了“奶酪附体”的故事。那个名叫AbeHall的小孩

因为“奶酪附体”，没有人愿意接近他，他感到很孤独，最后他搬走了。作者不希望有人再开始“奶酪附体”，因为他不需要那种压力。1【答案】B句意：我猜，那一定从某个人的三明治或什么的东西里掉下来的。promise许诺；guess猜测；explain解释；announce宣布。根据前文的“Thatpiec

eofcheesehasbeensittingonthecourtsincelastspring.”可知，那块奶酪从去年春天就在这个球场上，作者没有亲眼看见奶酪从哪里掉下来的，因此他猜测是从某人的三明治或什么东西里掉下

来的，故选B。2【答案】D句意：没有人去那块奶酪所在的篮球场打球了，尽管那是我们仅有的一个既有篮筐又有篮网的球场。because因为；if如果；while当……时候；though尽管。结合句意，前一句表示没有人去那个奶酪所在的篮

球场打球了，后一句表示那是我们仅有的一个既有篮筐又有篮网的球场，前后表示让步关系，因此用连词though，故选D。3【答案】A句意：后来有一天，这个名叫DarrenWalsh孩子用手指头碰了一下那块奶酪，这所谓的奶酪附体的事情就开始了。finger手指；

mouth嘴；stomach胃；shoulder肩膀。根据后文的“Butit'snot…toremembertokeepyourfingerscrossedeverymomentoftheday”可知，用手指头碰了那块奶酪，故选A。4【

答案】C句意：后来有一天，这个名叫DarrenWalsh孩子用手指头碰了一下那块奶酪，这所谓的奶酪附体的事情就开始了。why为什么；who谁；what什么；how如何。此处作为表语从句，缺少主语，表示事物，因此用what，故选C。5

【答案】D句意：如果你被奶酪附体了，它就一直粘在你身上，直到你把它传给其他人。spreads传播；spins旋转；screams尖叫；sticks粘住，粘。根据“untilyoupassitontosomeoneelse

”可知，此处表示在你把传给其他人之前，它就粘在你身上，故选D。6【答案】B句意：保护自己不受奶酪附体的唯一方法就是把手指交叉。help帮助；protect保护；teach教授；enjoy喜欢。protect…from…表示保护……不受……

的伤害，故选B。7【答案】C句意：但是要一整天的每一时刻都记得保持手指交叉是不容易的。free空闲的；safe安全的；easy容易的；wise明智的。根据“remembertokeepyourfingerscrossedeverymomentoftheday.”可知，一

整天的每一时刻都记得保持手指交叉，这是不容易的，故选C。8【答案】A句意：虽然我书写测验不及格，这也是值得的。failed失败，不及格；took拿走；passed传递；cancelled取消。根据前文的“Iendedupta

ping(用胶带粘住)minetogethersothey'dstaycrossedallthetime.”可知，我用胶带把我的手指粘住，它们一直保持交叉的状态，这样无法书写，因此书写测验不及格，故选A。9【答案】C句意：Abe感到非常孤独，最后搬去了加利福尼亚，把奶酪附体

一起带走了。lovely可爱的；scared害怕的；lonely孤独的；tired疲倦的。根据前文的“andnobodywouldevencomenearhimfortherestoftheyear.”可知，没有人走近他，因此他感到非

常孤独，故选C。10【答案】B句意：我只希望不要有人再开始奶酪附体，因为我不需要在我的生活中再有那种压力。taste品味；stress压力；courage勇气；luck运气。根据前文的“Iendeduptaping(用胶带粘住)minetogeth

ersothey'dstaycrossedallthetime.I…thehandwritingtest,butitwastotallyworthit.”可知，为了不让奶酪附体在自己身上，把手指用胶带粘住，导致书写测验不及格，因此这是一种压力，故选B。三、阅读理解（

共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEverylivingthingneedstoreproduce.Reproducingmeanscreatingmorememberso

fyourgroup.Inorderforplantstoreproduce,theyhavetospreadtheirseeds(种子)tootherareas.Plantshavedevelopedallkindsofwaystodothis.Thesimplestwayisgr

avity.Manyseedsareinsideoffruit.Whenapieceoffruitgetstooheavy,itfallsfromatreetotheground.Sometimesanimalswillpickupthefruitanddr

opitinanotherarea.Thathelpsmovetheseedevenfartheraway.Applesspreadthisway.Otherplantsusewindtospreadtheirse

eds.Dandelions(蒲公英)areagoodexampleofthis.Dandelionseedsaresolightthatwhenwindblows,itcarriesdandelionseedstonewpl

aces.Maple(枫树)seedsalsousewind.Theirseedsareconnectedwithlong,thinleavesthatlooklikewings.Whentheseedfal

lsfromthetree,its“wings”helpitflyfartherfromthetree.Someanimalshelpplantsspreadtheirseeds.Theanimalseattheseeds.Whiletheseed

isintheanimal’sbody,itstayswhole.Whentheseedleavestheanimal,it’sinanewplace.Antsalsohelpspreadseeds.Someseedshaveaspecialsmellthatat

tractsants.Theantsbringtheseedsbacktotheirhome,whichofcourseisunderground.Theyonlyeatpartoftheseed.Theyleavetheresto

ftheseedunderground.Afterthat,theseedcanstartgrowing.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gravity”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Theactiont

hatmakesanimalsdropseeds.B.Thehelpthatmovesseedsevenfartheraway.C.Theneedthatcomesfromanimalsandplants.D.Theforcethatcausesfruittofallto

theground.2.Whatdoantsdotohelpspreadseeds?a.Theyonlyeatpartoftheseed.b.Theyhelpseedsfallfromthetree.c.Theycarryseedstotheundergroundhome.d.They

pickupthefruitandmoveitfaraway.e.Theyleavetherestoftheseedunderground.A.b,d,eB.a,b,dC.a,c,eD.b,c,d3.What’stheb

esttitleforthetext?A.HowPlantsSpreadSeeds?B.WhyAnimalsPickUpSeeds?C.HowWindHelpsSeedsspread?D.WhySeedsHave

aSpecialTrip?【答案】1.D2.C3.A【解析】本文是说明文，短文介绍了植物种子传播的方式。1词句猜测题。根据下文“Whenapieceoffruitgetstooheavy,itfallsfromatreetotheground”，当水果变得太重的时候它从树上掉下来，

可知是重力发挥了作用，gravity表示“重力”，是导致水果掉落到地上的力。“Theforcethatcausesfruittofalltotheground”符合题意，故选D。2细节理解题。根据文中

“Theantsbringtheseedsbacktotheirhome,whichofcourseisunderground.Theyonlyeatpartoftheseed.Theyleavethe

restoftheseedunderground”可知，蚂蚁把种子带到地下的家，只吃其中一部分，把其余的留在地下，然后种子就可以开始生长了。“a,c,e”陈述正确，故选C。3最佳标题题。通读整篇短文，结合“Plantshavedevelopedallkindsof

waystodothis”可知，本文主要讲了种子传播的方式；“HowPlantsSpreadSeeds”符合文意，故选A。BEveryyear,thousandsofpeoplemovetoChedun,Songjiang.Mostoft

hemsimplywanttofindafactoryjobthere.Some,however,arehopingtobecomethenextJackieChan:Chedunisnotonlyalargeindustrialzone(地区),butalsohometothe

ShanghaiFilmPark.Thefilmparkwasopenedin1998.Itcoversanareaof400,000squaremeters.Theparkliesinaquietplace.Itishiddendownalane(巷子)filledwithnood

lerestaurantsandjobagencies(中介).YoumayfindithardtobelievethatitisoneofChina’sbiggestfilmparks.However,someofAsia’sbestfilmswere

borninsideofit.Thefilmparkisopentovisitors.Thereisanoticeboardnexttothegate.Fromthere,travelerscanfindoutwhatfilmsandTVse

riesarebeingshot.Theyarelikelytocatchfilmcrews(工作人员)inactionduringtheirvisit.Iftheyarelucky,theymaygetautographs(签名)fromfamo

usfilmstars.Awalkaroundtheparkisamysteriousexperience.Therearemanyreplicas(仿制品)oflandmatksfrom20thcentur

yShanghai.Visitorscanseethe“MollerVilla(马勒别墅)”.Theycanwalkonthe“TronBridge”.Accordingtothepark’stourmap,v

isitorscanalsogetonarail-trainandtakearidedown“NanjingRoad?.Buttheparkisnotallaboutoldbuildingsandroads.Italsohaspleasantgreenspace

s.Walkpastthe“SuzhouRiver”,turnrightandkeepwalking,andyouwillfindaclearlakeandseveralgardenpaths.Itcanbeagreatplaceforvisito

rstorestandhaveapicnic.Atouraroundtheparktakesabouttwohours.You’llfindittobeaniceplacetovisit,especiallyifyouareinterested

inthefilmindustry!1.Accordingtothearticle,whatcanbefoundoutsidetheShanghaiFilmPark?①Holidayvillas.②Jobagencies.③Noodlerestaur

ants.④Aquietgarden.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.PartoftheShanghaiFilmParkwasbuiltintheearly2

0thcentury.B.Thewriterdoesn’ttellustheticketpriceoftheShanghaiFilmPark.C.TheShanghaiFilmParkisthelargestmoviema

kingcentreinChina.D.ThefilmparkprovidesjobsforthousandsofyoungChinesepeopleeveryyear.3.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AstoryabouttheShanghai

FilmParkB.AnadvertisementofafilmparkC.AnintroductiontotheShanghaiFilmParkD.Anidealplaceforyoungpeople【答案】1.B2.B3.C【解析】本文介绍了上海电影公园。1细

节理解题。根据“Itishiddendownalane(巷子)filledwithnoodlerestaurantsandjobagencies(中介).”可知，在上海电影公园外面可以找到面馆和职业介绍所。故选B。2细节理解题。通读全文可知，作者没有告诉我们上海电影

公园的门票价格，B选项表述正确。故选B。3主旨大意题。本文介绍了上海电影公园。包括占地面积，它对游客开放，在公园里散步是一种神秘的体验等。C选项表述正确。故选C。CIntheweeksleadinguptothisyear’sD

oubleElevenshoppingfestival,PengLing,acollegestudent,receivedmanyadvertisingmessagesonherphone.Thecon

fusingthingwasthatsheneverboughtthingsfromsomeoftheshops,sohowcouldtheyknowherphonenumber?Itcanbequit

eannoyingwhenourpersonalinformationisleaked（泄露）.Butitwouldbeevenworseifourinformationisusedforcrimes.On

Novemberl,thePersonalInformationProtectionLawcameintoeffectinChina.Thelawhasdetailedrulestostrengthentheprotectionofpersonalinforma

tion.Thelawdescribespersonalinformationasanykindofinformationaboutpeoplewhoareorcanbeidentified.Soaperson’sname,dateofbirth,IDnumber,addressandpho

nenumberareallpersonalinformation.Therearealsosomekindsofpersonalinformationthatareconsideredas“sensitive”,suchasfingerprints,faces,religious

beliefs,medicalhealthandalldatarelatingtominors（未成年）under14.Accordingtothelaw,activitiessuchascollecting,using,processingandtradingo

fpersonalinformationwillbestrictlycontrolled.Onekeyruleisthatthosedealingwithpersonalinformationshouldletusersknowandge

tpermission（许可）.Protectionofpersonalinformationofonlineplatformusersisespeciallystressed.Accordingtoarep

ort,thecountryhasmorethanonebillionInternetusersand60percentofsurveyedappshadcollectedusers’informationilleg

ally（非法地）.Manyappswouldcollectusers’informationevenwhentheappwasnotinuse.Forindividuals,it’simportanttorealizethe

importanceofprotectingpersonalinformation.Ifit’snotnecessary,don’tagreetosharepersonalinformation.Ifyoufindthatyo

urpersonalinformationhasbeenusedillegally,youcanreporttocyberspace（网络）administrations（管理机构）withevidence.Forcompaniesorp

latforms,theycanonlyhandlepersonalinformationwhenthereisaspecificpurpose.Theyneedtomakesuretheinformationi

sunderstrictprotection.Iftheybreakthelaw,theymaybefinedupto50millionyuan.Peoplewhostealorsellpersonal

informationwillbefinedandmayfaceprisontime.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confusing”inParalprobablymean?A.Amazing.B.N

otclear.C.Interesting.D.Easytounderstand.2.Whichofthefollowingbelongstosensitivepersonalinformationaccordingtothelaw?A.IDnumbers.B.Dateofbirth.C.P

honenumbers.D.Fingerprints.3.WhatdoesPara5wanttotellus?A.Whenappscollectusers’informationillegally.B.Howman

yInternetusersthereareinourcountry.C.Whyprotectionofpersonalinformationisneeded.D.Howonlineusersprotectthei

rpersonalinformation.4.Whatistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleshouldalwaysbecarefulwhensharingpersonalinformation.B.Companie

scancollectpersonalinformationbeforegettingpermission.C.Peoplewhostealorsellpersonalinformationwillsure

lybeputintoprison.D.Activitieslikecollectingandusingpersonalinformationwillnotbeallowed.【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】本文

主要讲述个人信息泄露的问题。国家制定了相关法律保护个人信息。1词义猜测题。根据“Theconfusingthingwasthatsheneverboughtthingsfromsomeoftheshops,sohowcouldtheyknowherphonenumber?”可知，她没有在商店买东

西，但是却收到了广告信息，这很令人困惑，“confusing”意为“令人困惑”，与“notclear”同义。故选B。2细节理解题。根据“Therearealsosomekindsofpersonalinformationthatareconsideredas‘

sensitive’,suchasfingerprints,faces,religiousbeliefs,medicalhealthandalldatarelatingtominorsunder14.”可知，指纹是

敏感的个人信息。故选D。3段落大意题。根据“Protectionofpersonalinformationofonlineplatformusersisespeciallystressed...Manyappswouldcollectusers’informationevenwhent

heappwasnotinuse.”可知，第五段主要讲述为什么需要保护个人信息。故选C。4细节理解题。根据“Forindividuals,it’simportanttorealizetheimportanceofprotectin

gpersonalinformation.Ifit’snotnecessary,don’tagreetosharepersonalinformation.”可知，人们在共享个人信息时应始终小心谨慎，A选项表述正确。故选A。DLifehasawayofshapingus.Lifecanmak

eyoudoubtorquestionyourpurpose.ThesearethoughtsthatIhavehadinmyheadformanyyears.Poetrypreparesmeformypurpo

se.Mypurposeispoetry.Inmyjourneytowardspurpose,poetryismysafetynet.Istartedwritingattheageof5.By13,I

hadwrittenquitealotofpoems.Poetrywasmyescapefrombullyingbymypeers(同龄人)andteacherswhenstudyinginanAmericancountryschool.Theybulliedmebecauseo

fthewayIlooked.Thisbullyinggavemelowself-respect.Poetrywasmywaytobeseen,beheardandbeknown.Foreachimportantmomentinmyl

ife,Iwritepoetry.Inhardtimes,Iwritepoetry.Iconnectwithpoetryonadeeplevel.Ithelpsmeoutofpain.However,writingpo

etrycan’tsupportme.SoIturnedtoteachinginstead.WhilelivinginChina,myjobisanEnglishteacher.Ihelpteachtwoclasses.ThetwoChineseteachersIworkwithtellmeho

wtoteachthestudentsEnglish.TheteachersdecidewhatIneedtodointheclassroom.Withchallengingsituationslikethis,

Ikeeponwritingpoetry.Iwritedownmyfeelings.Idrawpicturesoftherealworld.Iacceptanewme.Ilearntothinkaboutthingswithconfidence.Myrelations

hipwithpoetrygrowsovertime.Poetrystaysinthedepthsofmysoul(灵魂).Thereisnothingstoppingyou.Theonlypersonstandinginyour

wayisyou.Youhavethepower.Keepgoing.Keepbelieving.Rememberthatyourhardworkisnotinvain.Goforit!Yourpurposei

swaitingforyou!1.Theauthorsaidpoetrywashersafetynetbecause________.A.ithelpedheroutofpainB.itwasawayforhertomakefriendsC.itgav

eherasenseofachievementD.itmadeherpopularamongherpeers2.Whatmadetheauthorchangeherselfandthinkwithconfidence?A.Therespectfromherpartner.B.Thel

ovefromherstudents.C.Thenon-stoppoetrywriting.D.Thecareerofbeingateacher.3.Thephrase“invain”means________inthelastparagraph.A.necessa

ryB.importantC.successfulD.useless4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheauthor?A.Theauthorbeganwritingpoetrywhenshewas5.B.The

authorusedtobebulliedbyherpeersandteachersinAmerica.C.TheauthormovedtoChinatomakemoremoneytopublishherpoetry.

D.TheauthorworkedasanEnglishteacher,butshecontinuedwritingpoetry.5.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe________.A.Worktodiscove

ryourpurposeB.BebravetofacethebullyC.FailureisthemotherofsuccessD.Diguptothedepthsofyoursoul【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】本文讲述了自己的目

标是诗歌，她一直努力去达到她的目标。1推理判断题。根据“Inhardtimes,Iwritepoetry.Iconnectwithpoetryonadeeplevel.Ithelpsmeoutofpain.”可知，作者说诗歌是她的安全网，因为它帮助她摆脱痛苦。故选A。2推理判断题。根据“Withc

hallengingsituationslikethis,Ikeeponwritingpoetry.Iwritedownmyfeelings.Idrawpicturesoftherealworld.Iacceptanewme.Ilearntothinkaboutthingswithconfid

ence.”可知，不间断的诗歌写作，让作者改变了自己，充满自信地思考。故选C。3词句猜测题。根据“Keepgoing.Keepbelieving.”和“Goforit!”可知，要一直努力，一直相信自己，因

此努力学习不是无用的，故选D。4推理判断题。根据“However,writingpoetrycan’tsupportme.SoIturnedtoteachinginstead.”和“WhilelivinginChina,myjo

bisanEnglishteacher.Ihelpteachtwoclasses.”可知，这位作者搬到中国是教英语，而不是为了赚更多的钱来出版她的诗歌。故选C。5标题归纳题。根据“Poetrypreparesmeformypurpose.Mypurposeispoetry.”和“Keepgo

ing.Keepbelieving.Rememberthatyourhardworkisnotinvain.Goforit!Yourpurposeiswaitingforyou!”可知，本文讲述要一直努力工作，来找到自己的目标。故选A。非选择题（共50

分）四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。1.Theheadteachergaveawelcome__________(发言)tothenewexchangestudentsfromtwocountri

esonMondaymorning.2.---What’syourideaaboutthisplan,Mr.White?---It’sworthtrying.Ifitdoesn’t__________(奏效),we’llthinkofsomething

else.3.---You’relookingworriedthesedays.Doyouhaveanyproblem?---Yes,I’mfacingadifficult__________(选择)betweenstayingwithmyfami

lyandstudyingabroad.4.---WhatdoyouthinkofthetradewarbetweenChinaandAmerica,Mr.Smith?---Thetwocountrieshadbetterworkwitheachothert

han__________(对抗)eachother.5.AvisittotheHuangshanMountainattheageof8hasleftmea__________(持久的)memoryandIhopetovisititagain.【答案】1.speech2.work3.

choice4.against5.lasting【解析】1句意：在周一上午校长为来自两个国家的交换生做了欢迎发言。根据句意及句子中的a可知，这里需要填名词“发言”，故填speech.2句意：--对于这个计划你的想法是什么？--值得一试，如果没有效果的话，我们在想别的办法。根据句子结构及汉

语提示可知，这里需要填动词“有作用，有效果”，且前有助动词doesn’t，故填work.3句意：--你这些天看起来很担心，你有什么问题吗？--是的，我在待在家里和出国学习之间面临这一个困难的选择。根据汉语提示及句子中的a可知，这里需要填名词“选择

”，过填choice.4句意：--你是怎么认为中国和美国之间的贸易战争的？--这两个国家最后能互相合作而不是互相对抗。根据句子结构可知，than连接两个对应的短语“合作”和“对抗”，故这里和with相对应，

所以也需要一个介词“对抗”，故填against.5句意：在我8岁的时候去黄山的旅游给我留下了很深的记忆，我希望能再去一次。根据句意可知，这里需要形容词“持久的”修饰名词memory,故填lasting.B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填

写在答题卡相应横线上。1.---Fortyyearsofopening-uphasmadeChinaintoa__________(power)country.---That’strue.AndI’msureitwillopenevenwider.2.Myfather’sletterremin

dsmeofthe__________(warm)offamilyandencouragesmetogobackhomeassoonaspossible.3.---Excuseme,Mr.Wang.I’mKevin,notKelvin.

---Oh,sorry.Ihaven’tpronouncedyourname__________(correct).4.Theywerehalfwayupthemountain,whentheweatherbecamesob

adthattheywere__________(force)toturnback.5.---Didyoulistento__________(tonight)weatherreport?---Yes.Theradiosaiditwouldbearainydaytomorrow.【答案】1.

powerful2.warmth3.correctly4.forced5.tonight’s【解析】1句意：--40年的改革开放已经使中国变成了一个强大的国家。--是的，我相信中国将会更加开放。根据句意可知，这里需要形容词

“强大的”修饰名词country,故填powerful.2句意：我爸爸的信使我感到了家庭的温暖，并鼓励我尽可能快得回家。根据句意及句子中的the可知，这里需要名词“温暖”，故填warmth.3--对不起，王先生，我是Kevin,不是Kelvin.—对不起，我没把你的名字读正确。根据句意及句

子结构可知，这里需要副词修饰动词pronounced,故填correctly.4句意：当他们爬到半山腰的时候，天气开始变得不好，以至于他们被迫返回。根据句意可知，这里表示他们“被迫使”，所以用被动语态

，故填forced.5句意：--你听今天的天气预报了吗？--是的。收音机报道说明天有雨。根据句意可知，这里表示“今天晚上的”，故用所有格形式，故填tonight’s.C）请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。uselesswayofmyagecomp

utersagreatdealofTechnology(技术)hasdevelopedsofast.Everydaywemeet______1______informationindefferentways.Manydigital(数字的)learni

ngtoolshavecomeintoourlivesandchangedthe______2______welearn.ThroughtheInternet,itisveryeasyforustolearnaforeignlan

guagewithappsonourmobilephonesorprogramsonthe______3______.Digitallearningtoolscanalsohelpkeeplearningrecordsforus.M

anystudents______4______havemobilephonesoripads.Butmyparentsdon’tallowmetousethem.Theywouldratherbuytraditionalbooksandexercisebooksform

e.Theythinkdigitallearningtoolsare______5______andcanhaveabadinfluenceonmystudy.【答案】1.agreatdealof、2

.way3.computers4.ofmyage5.useless【解析】随着科技的发展，数字化的学习工具越来越多地走入我们的生活，也改变这我们的学习方式。通过网络，在手机APP上就可以很容易地学习另一门语言，并记录我们的学习。但是我的父母还是比较支持传统的学习方式，他们认为数字化的学习工

具对我的学习有不好的影响。1句意：每天我们都以不同的方式接收到大量的信息。根据句子结构可知，这里需要一个形容词或代词修饰名词information,结合所给单词可推测，这里表示“大量的”，故填greatdealof.2句意

：很多电子学习工具已经进入我们的生活并改变我们的学习方式。根据句子中的the可知，这里需要一个名词，结合句意及所给单词可知，这里的表示“学习方式”，故填ways.3句意：通过网络，利用手机上的APP或在电脑上的节目

我们很容易学到一门新的语言。根据句意可知，“通过手机APP”或“电脑上的节目”是学习外语的两种途径，故填computer.4句意：很多和我一样的的学生有手机或平板电脑。根据句子结构及所给单词可知，这里是ofmyage作定语修饰manystudents,表示和我一样的的学生，故填ofmy

age.5句意：他们认为电子学习工具没有用处并且会对学习有不好的影响。根据后文canhaveabadinfluenceonmystudy.及所给单词可知，我的父母认为这些东西没有用处，故填useless.五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文

章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。Alicerandownstairsandintothegardenwhereshesawalotoflittleanimals

andbirds...AdvicefromaCaterpillar(毛毛虫)“Onesideofthemushroomwillmakeyougrowtaller,andtheotherwillmakeyoug

rowshorter.”ACaterpillaradvised.Alicetastedasmallpiecefromtherighthandtoseetheeffect.Shewassurprisedat

thechangeandstartedtoeatthemushroomfromthelefthand.Nowshewasastallasthetreesinthewoods.Sheslowlyatelittlefromherrighthandandthenlittl

efromherleft.Eventuallysheatejustenoughofboththatshewasonceagainhernormalsize.ThemadteapartyAlicewenttotheteapartywithoutaninvitationletter.The

rewerelotsofemptyplaces,butnoneofthemwasforAlice.Alicewasalwaysinterestedinthetopicofeatinganddrinking.Attheteap

arty,theMarchharetookthewatchandputitinhistea.TheDormousetoldastrangestoryaboutthreelittlesisterslivingatthebottomofawell.AsAlicesawtheHatterandtheHa

retryingtoputtheDormouseintotheteapot,shethoughttheteapartywasstupid.Croquet(槌球)withtheQueenThecroquetballswereli

vehedgehogs(刺猬)!Themallets(球棒)wereliveflamingos(火烈鸟)!Thesoldiershadtodoubleupandmakethearches(拱门)usingtheirhandsan

dfeet.Alicedidn’tfindthegameeasytoplay.Herflamingomoveditsheadupanddownallthetime.Thehedgehogsranawaywhenshetriedtohitthem.Thesoldierswe

realwaysmovingaroundtheground.Aliceneverheardanyrules,onlyanangryQueenshouting,“Offwithhishead!”or“Offwithherhead!”overandover

again.Alice’sadventureinthegardenAdvicefromaCaterpillar♦DifferentsidesofmushroomwilldecideAlice’s_____1_____.♦Ali

cewas_____2_____attheeffectoftastingasmallpieceofmushroom.♦Alice_____3_____fromtallertoshorter,andfinallyshewasastallassh

eusedtobe.The_____4_____teaparty♦Alicewenttotheteapartywithoutbeing_____5_____.♦NoneoftheplaceswasforAlice,_____6_____manypl

aceswerenottaken.♦TheDormouse’sstorywasaboutthreesisterswholivedatthe_____7_____ofawell.CroquetwiththeQueen♦Alicefoun

dthecroquetgamereally_____8_____toplay.♦Neithertheanimalsnorthesoldiers_____9_____therules,andtheymovedwildly.♦T

heQueenshouted“offwithhishead!”or“Offwithherhead!”______10______allthetime.【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述爱丽丝从毛毛虫那里得到的建议，疯狂的茶宴和女王的槌球比赛。1.【答案】size##height动词“deci

de”后缺宾语。根据第二段“Onesideofthemushroomwillmakeyougrowtaller,andtheotherwillmakeyougrowshorter”蘑菇的一边会让你长高，另一边会让你变矮。

可知蘑菇的不同边会决定爱丽丝的大小“size”或者高度“height”。故填size/height。2.【答案】surprised根据第二段“Shewassurprisedatthechange”她对自己的改变感到很惊讶。用形容词“surpri

sed”作宾语。故填surprised。3.【答案】changed句子缺谓语动词，句子是一般过去时，用动词的过去式。根据第二段“Onesideofthemushroomwillmakeyougrowtaller,andtheotherwillmakeyougrowshorter”蘑菇的一边

会让你长高，另一边会让你变矮。根据第二段“Sheslowlyatelittlefromherrighthandandthenlittlefromherleft.Eventuallysheatejustenoughofboththats

hewasonceagainhernormalsize”爱丽丝慢慢地吃右手边的蘑菇然后吃左手边的蘑菇，最后刚好让自己变成过去的样子，可知她从高变成矮。用动词过去式“changed”。故填changed。4.【答案】mad根据第二个小标题“Themadteaparty”疯狂的茶宴。可知用形容词“ma

d”作定语修饰。故填mad。5.【答案】invited根据第三段“Alicewenttotheteapartywithoutaninvitationletter”爱丽丝没有邀请函去了一个宴会。可知爱丽丝没有被邀请，是被动关系

。用“beinginvited”。故填invited。6.【答案】though##although根据第三段“Therewerelotsofemptyplaces,butnoneofthemwasforAlice”有很多空位子，但是没有一个是给爱丽丝的。可知“manyplaceswe

renottaken”是让步状语从句，用连词“though”或者“although”。故填though/although。7.【答案】bottom定冠词“the”后填名词。根据第三段“TheDormou

setoldastrangestoryaboutthreelittlesisterslivingatthebottomofawell”睡鼠讲了一个奇怪的故事，关于三个小女孩住在一口水井的底部。用名词“bottom”表示“

底部”。故填bottom。8.【答案】hard##difficult根据最后一段“Alicedidn’tfindthegameeasytoplay”爱丽丝发现槌球打起来不是很容易，用形容词“hard”或者“difficult”作宾

补，表示“难的”。故填hard/difficult。9.【答案】followed##obeyed##knew句子缺谓语动词，句子是一般过去时，用动词的过去式，根据“Thehedgehogsranawaywhenshetriedtohitt

hem.Thesoldierswerealwaysmovingaroundtheground.Aliceneverheardanyrules”当她尽力打球的时候刺猬跑开了，士兵总是在操场到处移动，爱丽丝从没听到任何规则，可知不管是动物还是士兵都不知道规则或者遵守规则，可用动词过去式“k

new”，或“followed”或者“obeyed”。故填followed/obeyed/knew。10.【答案】angrily动词“shouted”用副词修饰。根据最后一段“onlyanangryQueenshouting”只有女王在生气地大叫，用副词“angrily”修饰。故填angrily。

B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。EversincetheCOVID-19brokeout,Chinahasactedquicklybyusingasetofsupportivepolicies(政策)todeveloptheeconomy.Chin

achosethepeople-centereddevelopmentpolicyw___1___aimsatmakingsureemployment,people’sbasiclivinglevels,andthesurvi

valofbusinesses,e___2___privateandsmallerones.Inordertocontinuouslyi___3___thecountry’sgrowthqualityandraisethelivingstandardofthepe

ople,Chinahastakensomea___4___.Povertyalleviation(扶贫)Povertyalleviationisthebasicneedandoneofthemosti___5___goalsforChina.From2012

to2019,thenumberofpeoplelivinginpovertyinChinawentd___6___from98.99millionto5.51million,Itisnotjusta___7___makingthepiebigger,butalsoaboutdi

vidingthepieandmakingsuren___8___isleftbehind.NewtypesofbusinessesAtthesametime,Chinaisalsod___9___new

typesofbusinesssuchastheelectroniceconomyanddigitaleconomy,informationtechnologyandeducationtoc___10___mo

rejobsandstabilizetheeconomy.Chinawillcontinuetoimprovethecountry’sgrowthqualityandraisethelivingstand

ardofthepeople.【答案】1.(w)hich2.(e)specially3.(i)mprove4.(a)ctions5.(i)mportant6.(d)own7.(a)bout8.(n)obody##(n)one

9.(d)eveloping10.(c)reate六、书面表达（满分15分）请根据《二十一世纪报》中HaveYourSay栏目的征稿要求，以"Lovearoundme"为题，用英语写一篇短文，发表你的想法。WelcometoHaveYourSayA

severybodyknows,lovemakestheworldgoaround.Sothisweek,Iwantyourvoiceaboutthetopic"Lovearoundme".Whatdoyo

uthinkofloveinyourdailylife?Canyougiveussomeexamplesaboutlovearoundyou?Whatareyougoingtodotoshowyourl

ovetoothers?I'msurethatyouhavealottosay.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon!注意：1.对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥；2.词数90左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总

词数；3.文中不得提及有关考生的个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。LovearoundmeIamgladtosharemyideasaboutthetopic"Lovearoundme".Aseverybodyknows,love

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Lovearound

meIamgladtosharemyideasaboutthetopic"Lovearoundme".Aseverybodyknows,lovemakestheworldgoaround.Thereislotsoflovearoundmeinmyevery

daylife.EverydayIcanreceivelovefrommyparents,myteachers,myclassmatesandmyfriends.Inthemorning,mylovelymothercooksdelici

ousfoodforme.Thenmyfatherdrivesmetoschool.Atschool,alltheteachersnotonlylookaftermewellbutalsoteachmelotsofusefulknowl

edge.MydearclassmatesandIstudytogetherhappily,gettingonwellwitheachother.Ichatonlinewithfriendsinmyspare

time.Theyoftensharemypleasureandtrouble.IoftenfeelhappyandexcitedwhenIgetlovefromthem.Therefore,Iwilllovetheminreturnby

tryingmybesttostudyhardandmakegreatprogress.