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重庆市第十八中学2024—2025学年第一学月考试高一(上)英语试题考试说明:1.考试时间120分钟2.试卷总分150分3.试卷页数5页第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题
,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。1.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortheskirt?A.$96.B.$69.C.$48.2.Whatdoesthe
mansuggestthewomando?A.Getusedtothecoldweather.B.Dosomeexercise.C.Havearest.3.Whendidthewomanseeafilmlasttime?A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnWednesda
y.4.WhydoesHarrymakethecall?A.Tolookforhispassport.B.Tomakeareservation.C.Tofindthemanager.5.Whatarethespe
akersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asportsgame.B.Anexamresult.C.Atravelplan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Apassenger.B.Adoctor.C.Ap
ilot.7.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inadrugstore.B.Onaplane.C.Inahospital.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatkindofboo
kdoesthewomanwant?A.Abookontravel.B.Abookoncomputer.C.Abookonwriting.9.Howwillthewomanfindthebookupstairs?A.Byti
me.B.Byauthor.C.Bytitle.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whendidthespeakersgotothemovietheater?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.11.WhatdoesTom
inviteNancytodo?A.Gohiking.B.Watchamovie.C.Havelunch.12.Whattimewillthespeakersprobablysetoff?A.At10:00.B.At9:00.C.At8:00.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’st
hewoman’smajor?A.Italian.B.French.C.Management.14.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthejob?A.Bycallinganemploymentservice.B.Byreadingthenewspaper.C.
Bylisteningtothemorningnews.15.WhathadthewomanbeendoinginGeneva?A.Workingasasecretary.B.Studyingforeignlanguages.C.Teachingatauniversity.16
.Whatwasthewomanaskedtodo?A.Sendawrittenapplication.B.Callagaininadayortwo.C.Prepareforaninterview.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.W
heredidMaxinegettheideatostartadogshelter?A.Fromadoglover.B.Fromaneighbor.C.Fromabook.18.Whathappenedtothedo
gafterMaxinewashedandfedit?A.Itstartedbeingclosetoher.B.Itlookedlovelyandhappy.C.Itrantothenextdoor.19.HowdoesMaxinepayfortheshelter?A.Shecollect
sfeesfromneighbors.B.Herfamilygiveshermoney.C.Thecitygovernmentanddogloverssupporther.20.HowoldmightMaxinebe?AAround17yearsold.B.Below10yea
rsold.C.Around8yearsold.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFranceisalandwhereexcitementanddiversityinfes
tivalsandeventsarethenorm.Fromhistoricdatestofamousfestivalsorsportsevents,there’salwayssomethingtocelebrateinFrance!Ifyouareplanning
atriptoFrance,discoverwhat’soninFranceinthenexthalfyear.BastilleDay(14July)BastilleDay,France’snationalholiday,iscelebratedinmemoryoftheStormingofthe
Bastille.CelebrationsarestagedthroughoutFranceonthisdayeveryyear,suchasall-nightpartiesatfirestations,hugeparadesandvari
ousfreeconcertsinParis.EventheEiffelTowerlightsupwithfireworks,bestviewedfromChampdeMars.Festivald’Avignon(July)HeldinthecourtyardofthePa
laisdesPapes,Avignon,thefestivalturnsthetownintoalivelytheatercentereveryJuly.Tensofthousandsoftheaterfansofallagescometoenjoytheatreperfor
mances,dance,andlivemusicthere.Thetownalsobecomesanopen-airgatheringplacewherefestival-goerscantalkabouttheshowsandsharetheirexperiences.Tour
deFrance2024(June29—July21)StartinginFlorence,Italy,the111thTourdeFrancewillgoacrossItalytoTurin(Italy’s3rdbiggestcity)onJuly1stbeforeenter
ingFrance.Forthefirsttimeinitshistory,theracewillnotfinishinParis.InsteaditwillheadforNicebywayofMonacoduetotheOlympics.C
overing3,600kmover21stages,therouteisatruetestofwillandskill.1.WhatdoBastilleDayandFestivald’Avignonhave
incommon?A.Therearevariousparades.B.Theyattracttheater-goers.C.Therearefireworksshows.D.Theyarecelebra
tedyearly.2.Wherewillthe111thTourdeFrancefinish?A.Florence.B.Nice.C.Monaco.D.Turin.3.Whereisthistextprobablyta
kenfrom?A.Atravelguide.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Anencyclopedia.D.Afestivalbrochure..BBlondechocolateisnotaspopulara
smilk,dark,andwhitechocolate,butithasalreadybeenknownasoneofthemostwonderfulvariations(变种)ofwhitechocolateevercreated.Thehistoryofblondechocolat
ecandatebacktotheyear2004whenFrenchchefFredericBauwasbusyshowingoffhisskillsduringanexhibitioninJapan.H
ewassoabsorbedinhisshowthathelefthiswhitechocolatemeltinginabain-marie(蒸锅)forfourdays.Whenhefinallygotbacktoit,thechocolatehadbecomepalebrownandhad
averyspecialsmellandtaste.Fredericquicklycametorealizethepotentialofhisdiscovery,andblondechocolatewasborn.He
knewhewasonhiswaytosomethingwhenhetastedblondechocolateforthefirsttime.However,becausethetreatwastechnicallytheresultofanaccident,therewa
snowaytoproducetheresultagain,atleastnotimmediately.TheFrenchchefspentthenextsevenyearsexperimentingandperfectingt
heprocess,tomakesurethatheproducedthebestblondechocolateeverytime.Since2012,blondechocolatehasbeensoldbyFrenchchocolaterVlrhonaunderthenameDulcey,b
uteventhoughithasmadequiteanimpressionontheexpertsintheyearssince,blondechocolateisstillnotamainstream(主流的)dessert.Tha
tismainlybecauseFrenchlawmakersrefusetorecognizethesweettreatasafourthtypeofchocolate.Instead,theyrecognizeitavariationofwhi
techocolate.Blondechocolatesharesasimilarstorywithanotheruniquedessert,Rubychocolate,thenaturallypinkchocolatemadewithRubycocoabeans.In2017,itwasc
alled“thebiggestinnovationinchocolatein80years”.Therefore,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthefutureofblondechocolate.4.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphm
ainlytalkabout?A.Theoriginofblondechocolate.B.Thedesignofblondechocolate.C.Theimportanceofblondechocolate.D.Thepro
cessofmakingblondechocolate.5.Whydopeopleseldomchooseblondechocolateasamainstreamdessert?A.ItisrefusedbymostofFrenchexperts.B.Itisnotasdelicious
asothersweettreat.C.Itisnotwarmlywelcomedbyyoungpeople.D.Itisrecognizedasavariationofwhitechocolate.6.WhydoestheauthormentionRubychocolateinthelas
tparagraph?A.TopresentthemisfortuneofRubychocolate.B.Todoubtagrowingconcernaboutchocolate.C.Toshowapromisingfutureofblondechocolate.D.Tocriticize
publicattitudetowardsblondechocolate.7.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.People’sThoughtstowardsBlondeChocolateB.Blo
ndeChocolate,AnotherTypeofSweetDessertC.TheUncommonDevelopmentofBlondeChocolateD.BlondeChocolate,aDelicious
TreatCreatedbyMistakeCHaileyMageerushedhomefromschoolcryingafterseeingthatshe’dreceivedanA-minusonhergraderepor
tcard.Growingupshehadlearnedthatthewaytoreceiveconfirmationandlovefromfamilymembersandteacherswastobeahighachiever.SotoMagee,th
atA-minusfeltlikeafailure.“Iwas‘shattered,’”shesaid.“Inthatmoment,Ifeltlikemyself-worthasahumanhadfallenfarbelowwhatitwouldhavebeenifI’dgotten
anAoranA-plus.”Magee’sturningagoodgradeintoacauseofherinferiority(自卑)isatextbookexampleofagrowingtrendinrecentyears:Perfectionistbehavior.Pe
rfectionismisnowagrowingculturalphenomenon.Highlevelsofperfectionismwerelinkedwithdepression,anxiety,eatingdisorder
s,deliberateself-harmandobsessive-compulsivedisorder.Theconstantstressofattemptingtobeperfectcanalsoleavepeoplestressedandsufferingf
romheadachesandinsomnia.Manyparentstodayfeelasenseofcompetitivenessthattheymaypushontotheirkids,whetherbypressuringthemtogetperfectgrades
sotheycangetintoeliteschoolsorsigningthemupforextracurricularactivitiesthatmightlookgoodonacollegeapplication.Butifachildisonlyrewardedforhig
hachievement,overtimetheylearnthattheirvalueasapersondependsonbeingperfect.Instagram,Facebookandother
socialmediaplatformsalsofuelunhealthycomparisons.“It’sarealproblem—thosesocialmediaimagesendupservingasyardsticksthatpeoplecanco
mparethemselvestoandaperfectionistisalwaystryingtokeepupwiththeJoneses,”Sherry,aclinicalpsychologist,said.Andit’sneverbeenhard
ertokeepupwiththeJoneses,becausetodayweareconstantlybombedwithseeminglyperfectimagesofotherpeoples’lives.Eventually
Mageelearnedthatshehadtoletgoalittleandallowherselftoshowupwithallherimperfections.Sheeventuallylearnedtotrustthatshecouldsho
wup,notbeingperfect,andstillfeelvalued.“Icanbeimperfectandeverythingcanbefine!”8.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword‘shatte
red’inparagraph1?A.Frustrated.B.Scared.C.Delighted.D.Excited.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofMagee’sinferiority?A.Theunhealthycompari
sons.B.TheA-plusconfirmation.C.Theperfectionismphenomenon.D.Thesenseofcompetitiveness.10.WhatmayMageeagreewithfinally?A.It’scooltobeperfe
ct.B.It’sfinetobeimperfect.C.It’simportanttogetanA-plus.D.It’seasytokeepupwiththeJoneses.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Acceptingone’simperfectio
nisbecomingatrend.B.Perfectionismisagrowingculturalphenomenon.C.Perfectionismiskillingourhealth.D.Imperfectioni
stemporaryandperfectionisforever.DTenyearsago,thesciencefictionseriesBlackMirrorshowedastoryaboutusingartificialintelligence(人工智能
)tobringbacklovedones.Thankstotechnologicaladvancement,thelatestAItechnologybringsbacklovedonesthroughvirtualform.Re
cently,itwasreportedthatfamousmusicianTinoBaohadcreatedadigitalversionofhisdaughter,whopassedawayin202
1duetoararediseaseattheageof22.WiththehelpofAI,BaowasabletorecreatehislatedaughterBaoRongasavirtualfigure.TinoBao,hisfami
lyandtheteamtriedtopiecetogetherpictures,videosandmemoriesofRong.Afterthousandsoftrialsanderrors,theypresentedthelife-likedigitalhu
manwhospeaksinbothChineseandEnglish.Baofinallysetupacompanytobringthetechnologicalmiracletootherfamiliesexperiencingsuchloss.However,everycoi
nhastwosides.TheideaofbringingbackalovedonethroughAImayseemcomforting.Still,researcherswarnthatconstantlyinte
ractingwithanAIversionofadeceased(已故的)lovedonecouldleadtolastingsadnessandothermentalhealthproblems.AfterthecaseofBa
oRong,AIresurrection(复活)hasbecomeabusiness.Somepeopleuseittocommitcrimesormakeprofits.Therefore,itisimportantforthegovern
menttomakelawstomakesuretheuseofAIresurrectiontechnologyissafeandresponsible.12.HowdoesAIbringbacklovedones?A.Bycreatingvi
rtualform.B.Bybuildingasystem.C.Bytakingpictures.D.Byplayingrecordings.13.WhydidBaosetupacompany?AToattractpeople’sat
tention.B.ToshowhisinterestinAI.C.Toearnmoneyandfame.D.Tobringthetechnologicalmiracletootherfamilies.14.Whatdotheresea
rchersthinkofAIresurrection?A.Neutral.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Unconcerned.15.Whatshouldthegovernmentdo?A.Strengthenthemanagementofthetechnology.B.Ap
plythetechnologyassoonaspossible.C.Stoppeoplefromusingthetechnology.D.Educatethepublicaboutthedangersofthetechnology.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifstayingoptimistic(乐观)issomethingyoustrugglewith,you`recertainlynotalone.Herearefivewaysyouca
nfrequentlypracticetobeoptimistic.BepresenteverydayThemajorityofnegativethoughtsareaboutthepastandfuture,whichcan`tbech
anged.Tobepresent,youneedtoexactlyfigureoutwhethertheyareinthepast,presentorfutureandbringthembackintothemoment.___16___Give
thanksThethoughtsofgivingthankscanhelpimproveyourbodyfunctionsandoverallhappiness.Startbywritingdownatleastthreethingsyou`rethankful
foreachday.___17___Thispracticecouldtransformintoaformalhabitofrecallingthingsyou`regratefulforandwritingthemdown.Laugho
utloudLaughterreallyisfantasticmedicine.Loudlaughscancalmthebrain`sstresscenter.WatchoneofyourfavoriteTVplaysore
ventrylaughteryoga.Itmightbeagoodchoicetoreachouttoothersforhelptolaughoutloud.___18___Itcanhelpliftyourmoo
dduringdifficulttimes.___19___Actsofkindnesscanincreaseyoursenseofwell-being.Evensomethingassimpleasgivingsomeoneasmile.canleaveyoubothfeeling
happier.Challengeyourselftodoatleastonekindthingforsomeoneelseeachday,suchasbuyingastrangeracupofcoffeeordonatingto
acausethatmatterstoyou.FindtimetoexerciseExerciseproducespleasurablebrainchemicalsandrelievesbademotion
s.Whenyouparticipateinphysicalactivitiesthatbringyoujoy,yourthinkingwillclear.Ifit’shardtofindtimetoge
ttothegym,therearemanyexercisevideosyoucanfollowonline.___20___Thenyou’lllikelyfeelmorepositiveafterward.APayitforward.B.Acquirespirituals
trength.C.Trytofocusonwhat’sinfrontofyou.D.Themaingoalistobreakasweatanddoitregularly.E.It’sunavoidableto
feelunhappywithupsanddownsallthetime.F.Doingthathelpsyourecognizethelittlegoodthingssurroundingyou.G.Havingapositivenet
workoffriendsorfamilycanreallymakeadifference.第三部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lifecanchangeintheblin
kofaneye.WhileBridgettewasintheparkinglot,togetherwithherkids,acarhitthem.Thisleftthem____21____benea
ththecar.Thankfully,thedriverwasn’tgoingveryfastwhenshehitthem.Inthatmoment,shewas____22____bythesun,whichisthe____23____causeoftheaccid
ent.However,assoonasshecould,she____24____outofthecartohelp.Soon,ChrisCrowder,CEOoftheschool,joinedher.Withoutdelay,he____25____agroupofstud
entstohelp.“Itwas____26____,”Chrisrecalls.“Iimmediatelyjust____27____thebuildingbecauseIknewIhadtogetalotofpeop
letoliftthiscar.Wehaveabout220domestickidsandover300internationalkidsattheschool.Theyjustheardme____28____.Allthesekidsfromdifferentcoun
triesjustcomerunningoutandliftitup.”Stillthiswasn’taneasy____29____.“Thecarwasheavy,”saysstudentJunier.“Wedidourbest,andthem
omentIheardthekidscryingIwaslike,‘Oh,thankGod,thekidsaregood.’”Themotherandkidswere_____30_____tothehospital.AlthoughBridgette
sufferedthemostoftheinjuries,allthreeofthemareexpectedtomakecomplete_____31_____.AGoFundMehasbeenmadetohelpthefamilywith_____32_____.“Thankyou
foryoursupportofthisamazingmotherandherbeautifulchildrenasthey_____33_____fromthistragicaccident,”KeatonSpeaks,creatoroftheGoFun
dMepageshares.“Wealsohavethe_____34_____husbandandfather,AndrewPonson,inourprayersashetakescareofhisfamilywholehea
rtedlydayandnight.”.,InadditiontobeinggratefulforBridgetteandherkids’saferescue,theheroicstudentswhohelpedarealsogettin
gtheir_____35_____praise.21.A.trappedB.lostC.ignoredD.hidden22.A.warmedB.weatheredC.blindedD.shone23.A.normalB.complex
C.puzzlingD.suspected24.A.jumpedB.fellC.rolledD.slipped25.A.followedB.gatheredC.pulledD.advised26.A.fierceB.compet
itiveC.urgentD.strange27.A.searchedforB.wanderedthroughC.pointedatD.rushedinto28.A.sighB.screamC.weepD.pray29.A.projec
tB.taskC.preparationD.solution30.A.draggedB.appointedC.transportedD.called31.A.judgementsB.effortsC.returnsD.recoveries32.A.exp
ensesB.medicinesC.foodsD.wards33.A.learnB.healC.escapeD.change34.A.honestB.enthusiasticC.incredibleD.optimistic35.A.promisedB.desired
C.continuedD.deserved第二卷(非选择题)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChineseswimmerZhangYufeiwontwo
morebronzemedalsonMondayattheParis2024Olympics,____36____(bring)hertotaltosixmedals:onesilverandfivebronze.Inapost-raceinterview,sheshare
dherdesire____37____(change)herlifestyleaftertheGames,____38____(possible)byfindingaboyfriend,goingtocollege,ortraveling.ZhangYufei,known____39___
_herhardwork,competedinsixeventsattheParisOlympics,winningsixmedalsinall.Despitethis,sheexpressedregretfornotwi
nningagoldmedal,saying,“I’mproudbutnot____40____(satisfy)withjustbronzeandsilver.Idreamofwinninggold.”Sheacknowledgedtheh
arshrealityofsports:“Evenifyougiveyourbesteffort,youdon’talwaysgettheresultsyouwant.”ThisisZhang’sthi
rdOlympicGames.AfterthisOlympics,shehopestotake____41____breakandchangeherlife.“Iwanttotryadifferentlifeexperience.MaybeI’llfindaboy
friend,____42____Ialsowanttogotouniversityandtravel,”shesaid.Inthewomen’s50-meterfreestylefinalonMonday,whereZhangwonabron
zemedal,31-year-oldSwedishathleteSarahSjostromtookthegold,forwhomitwasthe____43____(five)Olympics.When____44
____(ask)ifZhangcouldparticipateinfiveOlympicGameslikeherlongtimecompetitor,Zhangsaid,“Yes,Iwanttobelikeher.Maybeafterexperiencin
gdifferent_____45_____(aspect)oflife,Iwillcomeback.Whoknows?”第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请用本学期学过的单词,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。46.Iwo
uldliketovolunteertohelpvisitors,introduceChinesepainting,andstrengthenworld______(交流).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.______(design)foradva
ncedEnglishlearners,thedictionariesweresoldoutthedaytheycameout.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.Myfirst______(印象)ofherwasthatshewas
anoutgoinggirl.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinorderto______(concentration)on
herstudies.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.I’mburningwith______(好奇心).Youmusttellmewhowonthegame!(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Weworkwith________(志愿者)ofallagesandbackgr
ounds.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Ateachershouldnotshow______(prefer)foranyoneofhisstudents.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.IdobelieveIam
________(suit)forthisvoluntarywork,becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(用所给词的适当形式填空)54.OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRivera
ndMountTai,botharehighly______(推荐).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Tohiscredit,theeditorpreferred______(quit)togivingwaytofalsenews.
(所给词的适当形式填空)56.Some______(行为)ofmygenerationisconsideredstrangebymyparents’generation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Onseeingthefrig
hteningscene,thelittlegirlwasso______(fright)thatsheburstoutcrying.(所给词适当形式填空)58.Heroinisapowerful______(addict)drug,whichhasa
badeffectonpeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth.(所给词的适当形式填空)59.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetu
sedtobeing______(response)foralotmore.(所给词的适当形式填空)60.Itisnotunusualfor______(青少年)ofyourgenerationtob
eattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第三节写作(满分25分)61.假定你是李华,你校一年一度的艺术节即将来临。你们班为艺术节准备了一个英语短剧。请给外教的MissEllis写一封邮件,内容包括:1.介绍你校的艺术节:2.你班
的准备:3.请求指导。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMissEllis,I’mwritingtoaskforyourhelp.___________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua