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浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题(三)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试第9页第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Ibelievethemoviestartsateight.M:Good.Wehavefortyminutestogetth
ere.1.What’sthetimenow?A.7:40.B.7:20.C.7:30.答案BW:Ijustwanttogetthiscomputerchanged.Itsimplyhasn’tworkedsinceIg
otithomelastweek.M:Let’ssee.Wouldyoupleaseshowmethereceiptfirst?2.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Attheairport.B.Atth
estore.C.Athome.答案BW:IfIwereyou,I’dgotothemoviewithSusanna.M:IwishIcould.Butyousee?I’vegotsomanythingstodotonight!3.Whatistheman
goingtodo?A.Gotoseethemovie.B.VisitSusanna.C.Dohisownbusiness.答案CW:Ineedtowithdrawsomemoneyformynewhouse,andIthinkonlytheinterestwon’tdo.M:OK,ju
stfillinthisform,please.4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Customerandbankclerk.B.Employeeandmanager.C.Pilotandt
ourist.答案AM:Well,Ms.Black,youmusttake2pillsevery4hourswithoutfail.Anddon’tforgettofinishthebottle.W:Don’tworry,Mr.Smith
.IwanttogetwellasquicklyasIcan.5.Whoisthewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:What’sthematter?Youlookterrible.D
idyousleepbadlylastnight?M:No,nothinglikethat,butittookmealmostanhourtogettoworktoday,becausethetrafficwassobad.Youliveclosetome
sowhydon’tyouhavethesameproblem?W:BecauseItakethecommutertrain.Frommyhomeittakesonly20minutestogettotheoffice.M:ThatmakesperfectsenseandIwilldo
thesame.Drivingwillonlybeworsethefollowingweekwhenthehighwayconstructionbegins.6.Whydoesthemanlookterrible?A.Be
causehehadanaccident.B.Becausehewascaughtintrafficjams.C.Becausehewaslateforhisregulartrain.答案B7.Howwillthemangotoworknextweek?A.He’llusepubli
ctransportation.B.He’lldrivehiscar.C.He’llwalk.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Mrs.Parker,Ihaveaproblem.W:Whatisit,June?M:IhaveameetingwithDrMatson,achemis
tryprofessor.I’mtomeethimoutsidethechemistrybuilding.I’venevermethimandIdon’tknowwhathelookslike.W:Youwon’thaveanytroublerecogniz
inghim.M:Why?W:First,he’sverytallandthin,withlongblackhair.Healsohasaverylargemoustache.M:I’msureIcanfindhim,
Mrs.Parker.Thankyou.8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforinformation.B.Offeringsuggestions.C.Lookingforabuilding.答案A9.Whatd
oesDrMatsonlooklike?A.Hehaslongbrownhair.B.Heisshortandthin.C.Hewearsamoustache.答案C听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:Hi,Cynthia!Itlookslikeyoub
oughthalfthedepartmentstore!Whatonearthhaveyougotinthere,anyway?W:Well,allmyfriendsfromthesportscenterhaveabirthdaythismonth.M:Really?Howmanyfriend
sdidyoubuypresentsfor?W:Well,notreally.Imean.Georgewasreallyeasy.Helovesmysterynovels,soIgothimabook
.M:OK.Whataboutthetwins?W:Well,theybothloveclassicalmusic,soIthoughtofbuyingthemaCD.M:Butisn’tthatwhat
yougotthemlastyear?W:Yeah,soIgotthemsomethingdifferent.IgotVeronicaalipstickandTammyapairofearrings.M:Whatelsedidyoubuy
?W:Well,IwasthinkingofgettingBrendaasilkscarfsincethey’reonsalethisweek,butshe’salreadygotplentyofscarves.So,Igotherabottleofperfume,
instead.M:Oh,that’snice.I’msureshe’llloveit.Ican’twaituntilmybirthday.10.Whomdidthewomanbuyabookfor?A
.Veronica.B.Cynthia.C.George.答案C11.Whatpresentdidthewomangivethetwinslastyear?A.ACD.B.Somelipsticksand
apairofearrings.C.Abottleofperfume.答案A12.Whydidn’tthewomanbuyBrendaascarf?A.Thescarfisquiteexpensive.B.Brendadoesn’tlikethescarf.C.Brendahasalre
adyhadmany.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:What’sthematter,Paul?Youlookterrible.M:I’vejusttakenmychemistryexamandI’mprettysureIf
ailedit.Idon’tseehowintheworldIcouldpass.W:Comeon!You’vebeendoingverywellallyearlong.It’snotverylikelyyou’vesudde
nlyforgotteneverything.Oh,bytheway,havethephysicsgradesbeenpostedyet?M:Ididn’tgo.Iwasbusyworryingaboutchemistry.Doyouth
inkthere’sanypossibilityformetopassfortheyearifIfailthefinal?W:Sure,thereis.It’stheaveragethat’simpor
tant.Comein,andjustrelax.Howabouthavingacupofcoffee?13.WhatwasPaulconcernedabout?A.Hisprofessor.B.Hisfinalexam.C.Goinghomeearly.答案B14.
WhydidthewomantellPaulnottoworry?A.Theaverageisimportant.B.Chemistryisnothismajor.C.Physicsismoreimportan
t.答案A15.Whydidn’tPaullookforhisphysicsgrades?A.Itwasn’tavailable.B.Hedidn’ttakephysics.C.Chemistrywasw
orryinghim.答案C16.Whatdidthewomansuggestdoing?A.Repeatingtheclass.B.Goinghomerightaway.C.Gettingsomecoffee.答案C听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Althoughitmaytake
yearsformanyadultstobecomedependentonalcohol,teenagerscanbecomeaddictedinmonths.Useofalcoholamongteenagerstudentsincreaserapidlyduringthe
10thand11thgrades.EachyearintheUnitedStates,morethan2,000youngpeoplebetweentheagesof15and20dieinalcohol-related
trafficaccidents,andmanymoreareleftdisabled.Alcoholisalsoofteninvolvedinotherteenagerdeaths,includingdrowning,suicidesandfires.Foryoun
gpeople,theprobabilityofaddictiondependsontheinfluenceofparents,peersandotherrolemodels.Alcoholaddictsmaylosetheirinterestsin
activitiesandhobbies,andtheyareeasytobecomeanxiousandirritableorhaveproblemswithrelationshipswithfriends,etc.Topreve
ntalcoholism,parentsmustsetagoodexampleforandcommunicatewiththeirchildrenregardingalcoholuse,makingthemawar
eofthelegalandmedicalconsequencesofdrinking.17.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Problemsfromteenageralcoholism.B.The
causesofteenageralcoholism.C.Teenageralcoholism.答案C18.Atwhatanagerangearestudentseasytogetaddictedtoalcohol?A
.12-19.B.15-20.C.10-16.答案B19.What’stheresultofalcoholism?A.Teenagersmayhavefeweraccidents.B.Teenagersmayhaveagoodrelationshipwithotherpeople.C.Teena
gersmaylosetheirinterestinmanyactivitiesandbecomepessimistic.答案C20.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthispassage?A.Teenageralcoholismisaseri
ousproblemintheUSA.B.TeenageralcoholismisnotaseriousproblemintheUSA.C.Mostparentshavesetagoodexamplefortheir
kids.答案A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIntheyearsofmygrowingup,Dadwashardonme.HemadesureImademybe
danddidmyhomework.Asaschoolgirlandyoungadult,Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmy
boyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingsto
say,feelingonguard.Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcoholattheparty.Igotsoangrywithhimforlayingdownthelaw.Iwouldscream,“Ihateyou!”Dadwould
yellback,“Good!Idon’tcare!”DeepdownIknewhedid.Onetimeataparty,Idranktoomuchalcoholandgotsosick.Isaid,“Callmydad.”Nextthing,Dadw
ascarryingmetothecar.Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwoulddefinitelybecriticized.Asexpected,Igotaroasting,butInowunderstan
dwhyIneeddiscipline.Dadwas29whenhegothisbigrolesinfilms.Ihadanearlystartattheageofninewitharoleina1990sTVseries,butitwasn’tun
tilIfinishedfilmstudiesthatIpursuedmycareerasanactress.LikethoseearlydaysforDad,Ifacedlotsofrejections.
Workinginsuchacompetitiveindustry,I’vesometimesthought,“Ican’tdothisanymore.”Once,afteratriptoHollywood,IreturnedtoAustralias
odepressedandspentmonthsinmybedroompainting,listeningtoEckhartTolle’smusicandtryingtofindmyselfagain.Dadsatmedownandsaid,“Alice,Iknowit’shard,butit
’sallaboutpersistence(坚持不懈).”NowIgettoworkwithDadalot,whichIlove.Wearebothenthusiasticaboutacting,whichcomesfromusbein
gsointerestedinpeople.Ifitweren’tforDad,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday.He’smybiggestfan,andwhenyouhavethatinyourlifeyoucangoalongway.【语篇导读】本文是一
篇记叙文,讲述了作者小时候父亲对她非常严厉,要求很高,作者害怕父亲,甚至讨厌父亲。随着作者慢慢长大,作者理解了父亲所做的一切,正是父亲的严格要求帮助作者取得了一些成就。21.Whichofthefollowingissimilarinmeaningtotheunderline
dpart?A.Iwasblamed.B.Iwaspulledoutofbed.C.Igotoutoftrouble.D.Iwascomforted.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwouldde
finitelybecriticized.Asexpected,...”可知,作者受到了父亲的责备。故选A项。22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Asanactor,herfather’scareerisalwayssmo
oth.B.Itisherfatherwhohashelpedshapetheauthorwhosheis.C.Shewouldfeeltiredwhengoingoutwithherfatheronweekends.D.Shewasbitter
aboutherfatherasaschoolgirlashewastooproudofhimself.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Ifitweren’tforDad,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday.He’smybiggest
fan,andwhenyouhavethatinyourlifeyoucangoalongway.”可知,正是由于父亲的帮助,作者塑造了成功的自己。故选B项。23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sfathe
r?A.Severeandimpatient.B.Talkativeandhard-working.C.Proudbutgentle.D.Strictbutcaring.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Intheyears
ofmygrowingup,Dadwashardonme.HemadesureImademybedanddidmyhomework.Asaschoolgirlandyoungadult,Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthi
m.”和第五段“Alice,Iknowit’shard,butit’sallaboutpersistence(坚持不懈).”可知,父亲对作者既严厉又疼爱。故D项正确。BWithmorelargesolarfarmsbeing
developedinthesunnysouthwesternUnitedStates,researchersandconservationistsalikearebeginningtonoticesurprisinge
nvironmentaleffects.Whilesolarenergyisknownforitspositiveenvironmentalimpacts,officialsattheNationalFishandWildlifeForensicsLaborato
ryhavecometorecognizeoneofitssignificantdownsides:Somespeciesofbirdsthatliveclosetolargesolarplants(太阳能板)aredyingoff,includingendangere
dbirds.Arecentfederalinvestigationrecovered233birdsthathadbeenkilledasadirectresultofsolarplants.Research
ersbelievethatsomeoftheaffectedbirdshavemistakenthelarge,reflectiveareasofthesolarpanelsforbodiesofwater.Th
isisaphenomenonreferredtobyscientistsas“lakeeffect”.Thebirdsaredrawntowhattheyassumetobewater.Theyaimfort
heareaandslamintothepanelswithgreatforce.Itisthoughtthattheinsectsthatbirdscatfallvictimto“lakeeffect
”aswell,leadingthebirdsintothepanels.Researchersfigurethatbetween1,000and28,000birdsarekilledasaresulto
fharvestingsolarenergy.Thenumberofbirdsaffectedbywindfarmingismuchgreater,rangingfrom140,000to328,000.Coal-
firedelectricityhasthelargestnegativeeffectonbirds,killingnearly8millionayear.Thesenumbersmakesolarfarmingseemlikethebestoption.However,conservatio
nistsarequicktopointoutthatareaswheresolarisexpectedtoboombetween2015and2020arehometosomeoftherarestbirdsintheUnitedStates.Thisco
uldputspecificbirdspeciesatriskofextinction.ThereexistsastateorderinCaliforniathat20percentofallelectricityofallenergysoldshouldberenewablebyth
eyear2017.Thishasbeenonedrivingforcebehindtherapiddevelopmentofhugesolarfarms.Theindustry,whichisexpectedto
boomasaresultofthischangetorenewableenergy,isfacingnewlyfiledlawsuits(起诉)byconservationistgroups.Theselawsuitscouldslowdownt
heapprovalprocessfortheplannedsolardevelopmentacrosstheSouthwest.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。随着太阳能农场在美国西南部的发展,研究人员和环保人士开始注意到令人惊讶的环境效应。太阳能对环境
有着积极影响,但却让一些靠近太阳能面板的鸟类误认为是“水”的“湖效应”的现象而导致死亡,有可能使特定的鸟类面临灭绝的危险。24.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.Solarfarmsrequirealongdevelopmentperiod.B.Mostp
eoplewouldbeshockedbythesizeofsolarfarms.C.Solarenergyequipmentlooksstrangetomostpeople.D.Mostpeoplethinkthatsolarenergyisverybeneficial.答案D解析推
理判断题。根据第一段中的“Whilesolarenergyisknownforitspositiveenvironmentalimpacts,”可知太阳能以其对环境的积极影响而著称,即大多数人们认为太阳能是非
常有益的。通过分析可知D项符合题意。25.Theunderlinedword“slam”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.dashB.breakC.moveD.slide答案A解析猜测词义题。根据第二段中的“Thebirdsaredrawntowhatth
eyassumetobewater.Theyaimfortheareaandslamintothepanelswithgreatforce.”可知,鸟儿认为是水,于是以巨大的力量冲向“水面”以至于撞击到面板上。故选A项。26.Whichofthefollowingbestref
lectstheauthor’sviewpoint?A.Usingsolarfarmsisthemostpracticalwaytocreateenergy.B.Morebirdsareendangeredbysolarfarms
thanwindfarming.C.Solarfarmsmaynotbeasfriendlytotheenvironmentasexpected.D.Waysshouldbefoundtoreduce“lakeeffe
ct”causedbysolarfarms.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第三段“Researchersfigurethatbetween1,000and28,000birds...atriskofextinction”通过数据对比可知,太阳能未必像人们预期的那么有益处。故选C项。CIt’srar
ethatyouseethewords“shyness”and“leader”inthesamesentence.Afterall,thecommonviewpointisthatthoseoutgoingandsociableguysmakegreatpublicspe
akersandexcellentnetworkersandthatthoseshypeoplearenot.AsurveyconductedbyUSATodayreferredto65percentofexecutiveswhobelievedshynesstobe
abarriertoleadership.Interestingly,thesamearticlestressesthatroughly40percentofleadersactuallyarequiteshy—they’rejustbe
tteratadaptingthemselvestosituationaldemands.BillGates,WarrenBuffetandCharlesSchwabarejustafew“innies”.Unliketheiroutgoi
ngcounterpartswhoaremoresensitivetorewardsandrisk-taking,shypeopletakeacautiousapproachtochance.Ratherthantheflashychit-chatthatdefinessocialgatheri
ngs,shypeoplelistenattentivelytowhatotherssayandabsorbitbeforetheyspeak.They’renotthinkingaboutwhattosaywhiletheotherpersonisstilltalking,butrather
listeningsotheycanlearnwhattosay.Alongthesamelines,shypeopleshareacommonloveoflearning.Theyareintrinsically(内在地)motivat
edandthereforeseekcontentregardlessofachievinganoutsidestandard.Beingshycanalsobringotherbenefits.Rememberbeinginschoolandh
earingthesamekidscontribute,untilshylittleJohnny,whoalmostneversaidaword,cutin?Thenwhathappened?Everyoneturnedaroundtolookwithgreatrespectatlittle
Johnnyactuallytalking.Thisishowshypeoplemadegooduseoftheirpowerofpresence:they“own”themomentbyspeakingcal
mlyandpurposefully,whichtranslatestoapositiveimage.Shynessisoftenrelatedtomodesty.Nottosaythatlimelight-seekersaren’tmodest,butshypeopletendtohav
eanaccuratesenseoftheirabilitiesandachievements.Asaresult,theyareabletoacknowledgemistakes,imperfections,knowledgegapsandlimitation
s.Sinceshypeoplehavealowersensitivitytooutsiderewardsthanoutgoingones,they’remorecomfortableworkingwithlittl
einformationandstickingtotheirinnerdesires.Shypeoplearealsomorelikelytoinsistonfindingsolutionsthataren’tprimarilyapparent.Don’tbelieve
me?Maybeyou’llbelieveAlbertEinstein,whooncesaid,“It’snotthatI’msosmart;it’sthatIstaywithproblemslonger.”Obviously,findingcertaintywhereu
ncertaintyistypicallypopularisahugeplusforanysuccessfulperson.Themyththatshypeoplearelesseffectiveleadersthantheiroutgoingfellowsisjus
tamisunderstanding.Makewiseuseofyourpersonalitystrengthstoleadyourbusinessnomatterwhatsideoftherangeyoufallon.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作
者通过将外向的人和内向的人进行比较并列举具体事例分析来表明内向的人有很多优点,内向的人同样具有领导能力。27.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that.A.shypeoplearesensitivetorewardsB.shypeoplecaremoreaboutcont
entC.outgoingpeoplearemorecarefulaboutchancesD.outgoingpeopleconsiderwhattolearnwhilelistening答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,
内向的人更关心内在的东西,B项正确。根据第二段的内容可知,外向的人们对报酬敏感,A项错误;内向的人对机会更加谨慎,C项错误;内向的人在听的时候会考虑学到了什么,D项错误。故选B项。28.TheexampleofJohnnyshows.A.shypeoplea
relikelytobemodestB.hardworkingstudentsspeaklittleinpublicC.somestudentskeepsilentonpurposeatschoolD.shypeoplemayhaveanadvantageindisc
ussion答案D解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可推知,内向的人在讨论中具有优势,懂得利用自己的表现力。故选D项。29.WecanlearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagra
ph5that.A.successresultsfromdevotionB.shynesscontributestopopularityC.outsiderewardleadstoinsistenceD.uncertaintycountsmorethancertainty答案A解析句意
理解题。倒数第二段第二句提出论点,然后以爱因斯坦所说的话“那不是因为我聪明,而是因为我和问题待在一起的时间更长”作为论据;由此可知,作者强调“坚持”是关键,爱因斯坦所说的话表明“成功来源于坚持和专注”。故选A项。30.Theauthors
upportshisideasmainlyby.A.givingdefinitionsandpresentingresearchresultsB.explainingproblemsandprovidingsolutionsC.quo
tingauthoritiesandmakingevaluationsD.makingcontrastsandgivingexamples答案D解析写作手法题。通读全文可知,作者通过对比外向的人和内向的人以及列举具体事例分析来表明内向的人有很多优点,因此作
者是通过对比和举例来论证他的论点的。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018·浙江温州适应性测试)HowtobeagoodlistenerListeningtopeopleisthebestw
aytoshowyourrespecttootherpeople.Itisakindofartthatneedstopractice.Withalittleattentionandpractice,youcanbecomeawor
ld-classlistener.31●Stopinterrupting.Noonelikestobeinterruptedwhenheistalking,orhewouldfeeltobeignored.Putyourfeetinothers’shoes.32Concentrateonwhath
eissaying.Butyoucanasksomequestionsifyoudon’tgethispoint.●33Adiscussionwithouteyecontactislikeabodywithoutasoul.Whenheistalkingyoucankeepaneyeoutforh
imtoshowyourinterest.Noddingandsmilingsometimesareneededwhichwillberegardedasakindofinspirationforhimtokeeptalking.●Removeyourprejudice
.Leavebehindyouremotionswhichwillpreventyoufromlisteningwellandtrytoforgetyourownworriesandproblems.Youalwaysinterruptothers’talkingjust
becauseyouhavedifferentopinions.Sincewearehumanweallhaveourownopinionsonthings.34Byremovingyourprejudiceandlisteningtotheothe
rpersonyoucanhaveagoodcommunicationwithothers.Tobeagoodlistenerdeservespraise.Onlybylearningtolistencanapersongetsomegoodandbosomfrien
ds.Agoodlistenerhasmagic,hastheabilitytomakepeoplefeelgood,andisasvaluableatapartyasagoodtalker.Communicationisnottobeatyou
ropinionintoothers’heads;itisatwo-wayart.35A.Keepsilencealltheway.B.Usesomebodylanguage.C.Youneedtolearn
andpracticeit.D.Youcantellthemclearlyandpolitely.E.Thenyoucanunderstandthatkeepingsilenceisimportant.F.Butyoushouldknowyouropinionmaybeundercor
rection.G.Herearesometipsforbecomingabetterandmoreeffectivelistener.答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了倾听在交际中的重要性,并就如何才能成为更好的倾听者提出了三点建议。31.G根
据全文内容可知,此处缺少下文的引出句。故G项中的“Herearesometips”能够承接上下文,符合文意。32.E根据本段内容,尤其是空格前一句“Putyourfeetinothers’shoes.”可知,我们要进行换位思考,才能懂得倾听的重要性。故E项符合文意。33.B此
句为主题句。本段中的“eyecontact”“nodding”“smiling”等都属于bodylanguage。故B项符合文意。34.F此处紧接前一句“Sincewearehumanweallhaveourownopinionsonthings.”,都在谈论“opinions”。意为:我们对事
物都有自己不同的看法,但是我们应该要知道我们的看法不一定是正确的。故F项符合文意。undercorrection此处意为“有待改正”。35.C此处紧接前一句,同时总结全文。选项中的“it”指代前句中的“communication”
。故C项“你需要不断地学习和实践”符合文意。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mymotherlivesfivehours’walkfr
omus,sowedon’tseeherasoftenaswecan.Thoughhereyesightis36,oneofherbestlovesinlifeisstill37.Thelibraryneartheplacewheresheliveshasa(n)38r
eadingroom,andIbelievemymotheris39ofreadingeveryoneofthebooks.Becauseitisnot40forhertowalktothelibrary,she’s41onpeopletodriveherthere.Wheneverwegoo
ut,that’sthefirstplaceshewantstogo.Onedaywhenmy42visitedmymother,hetookherovertothe43.Bychancealadywho44therecameover
tohelpfindabookandstarteda45withmyhusbandaboutmymotherandherbooks.Theladyalwayskeepsthebooksingoodorderbefore
shereturnsfromwork.Myhusbandtoldherthatmymotherwasn’tableto46ittothelibrarybecauseshecouldn’tgotherebyherself.Everyonehasa
(n)47jobandsometimeswecouldonly48thebooksforherandthentherewouldbealongtimebetween49.Thiswonderfulladysaidthatanyonewho50toreadshouldbeabletogotothe
libraryanytimeheorshewanted.Later,shegavemymotherher51numberandsaidthatwhenevermymother52togotothelibrary,s
hecouldcallherandshewouldcomeand53heruptoit.Unexpectedly,theladyaskedfor54inreturnandheractofkindnessmeanstheworldtomymom.They’vebeco
megood55overthelastfewyears.Sheistrulyoneofmymother’sangels.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述我的妈妈尽管视力不好,仍喜欢读书,并得到好心人
的帮助。36.A.disappearingB.fallingC.failingD.lost答案C解析根据“Though”及结合下文母亲仍然喜欢读书可知,这里应是视力下降。37.A.playingB.readingC.workingD.walking答案B解析
结合后面句子中“readingeveryoneofthebooks”,以及全文的故事,我们可以推出此处是指母亲喜欢读书。故选B项。38.A.terribleB.poorC.pityD.excellent答案D解析参见39题解析。39.A.fond
B.tiredC.carefulD.proud答案A解析因为母亲所住附近的图书馆有间“极好的(excellent)”阅览室,所以我相信母亲“喜爱(fondof)”读那儿的任何一本书。40.A.goodB.convenientC.rightD
.slow答案B解析结合上下文可知,因为母亲走路不方便,所以她得依靠别人带她去图书馆。41.A.replyB.restC.merryD.dependent答案D解析因为母亲走路不方便,所以她得依靠别人带她去图书馆。dependent是形容词,
bedependenton“依靠……”。42.A.fatherB.husbandC.brotherD.boss答案B解析从下文可知是“我”丈夫。故选B项。43.A.libraryB.schoolC.churchD.factory答案A解析从上下文可知他
们来到了图书馆。44.A.livesB.sleepsC.studiesD.works答案D解析从下句中“Thelady...returnsfromwork.”可知她是在图书馆工作。45.A.speechB.conversationC.quarrelD.meeting答案
B解析根据下一段中的“Myhusbandtoldherthat...”,涉及她们之间的谈话内容,因而此处指开始谈话。故选B项。46.A.leaveB.understandC.makeD.get答案C解析makeit指
成功。此处指母亲自己来图书馆。47.A.goodB.easyC.hardD.busy答案D解析根据语境可知,我们都有忙碌的工作。48.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.show答案A解析bringtheboo
ksforher意为“把书带给她”。其他几个近义词都和此处的意思不一致。49.A.daysB.visitsC.monthsD.weeks答案B解析结合上文,这里指我们来看望妈妈的时候带书。“...bet
weenvisits”指来看望母亲间隔的时间是很长的,也就是来看的次数不多。50.A.decidedB.agreedC.choseD.loved答案D解析wholovedtoread指“喜爱读书的人”。51.A.carB.roomC.phoneD.street答
案C解析结合下文“shecouldcallher”可知,此处指给电话号码。52.A.offeredB.wantedC.failedD.refused答案B解析这里的情景是:不管何时母亲想去图书馆。故选B项。53.A.pickB.turnC.sendD.keep答案A解析pick
sb.up“接某人”。54.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something答案A解析根据语境可知,那位女士没有要求任何回报。askfornothinginreturn“没有要求任何回报”。55.A.classmatesB.relativesC
.friendsD.neighbors答案C解析联系全文看,她们之间不是同学、邻居或亲属,而是通过读书认识的朋友。故选C项。第Ⅱ卷第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的
正确形式。(2018·浙江嘉兴四月模考)Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hehopedhissonscouldlearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohegavethemataskinturn,56.(ask)themtogotos
eeapeartreeatadistance57.(separate).Thefirstsonsetoutinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andth
e58.(young)inautumn.Whenallofthemreturnedhome,theywerecalledtogether59.(describe)whattheyhadseen.Thefirstsoncomplainedth
etreewas60.(bend)andugly.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwithbuds(花蕾)andfullofhope.Thethirdsonsaiditwasfullofflowers61.smelledsosweetandthathehad6
2.seensuchbeautifulscenery.Thelastsondisagreed63.allofthem,sayingitwasfilledwithfruits,fulloflifeandcontent.Themantoldhisfo
ursonsthattheywereallcorrect,buttheyonlysawthetreein64.season.Hetaughtthemthatthevalueofapersoncouldonlybemeasuredwhenalltheseasonswereover.Ifyoug
iveupinwinter,you65.(miss)thehopeofspring,thebeautyofsummer,andtheharvestofautumninyourlife.答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一位父亲
让他的四个儿子在不同的季节里去观察同一棵梨树。父亲通过这样的方式告诉他们:对人和事物的评判不要过早下结论;不要因一时的失败而放弃精彩的人生。56.asking考查非谓语动词。句中已经存在谓语动词“gave”,故此处应填非谓语动词
。由于ask和逻辑主语“he”之间是主动关系,故填asking表主动,做伴随状语。57.separately考查副词。副词separately修饰“gotosee”这一行为动作。58.youngest考查形容词最高级。根据上下文可知,父亲有四
个儿子,此处指最小的儿子。59.todescribe考查非谓语动词。句中已存在谓语动词“werecalled”,故此处应填非谓语动词“todescribe”表目的。60.bent考查非谓语动词。be动词后过去分词bent做形容词,表示状态,意为“弯曲的”。61.that/w
hich考查定语从句。此处that/which引导定语从句,修饰先行词“flowers”,that/which在从句中做主语。62.never/not考查否定副词。句意:第三个儿子说他以前从没有(never/not)见过这么美
丽的景色。63.with考查介词。disagreewithsb.为固定搭配,意为“不同意某人的观点”。64.one/a/some考查限定词/冠词。根据上文可知,每个儿子只在某一个(one/a/some)季节里去观察
这棵树。some修饰可数名词的单数形式时表示“某一个”。65.willmiss考查动词的时态语态。在条件状语从句中,如果从句用一般现在时表将来,主句要用一般将来时。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你代表学校给外教John写一封信,请他对你校正在创建的英语口语教室提点建议。内容包括:1.口语教室的重要性;2.主要功能(上口语课,举办各类活动);3.征求建议。注意:1.词数80左右,开头已为你写好;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear
John,I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsfromGradeThree.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourssincerely,LiHua参考范文DearJohn,I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsfromGr
adeThree.InanattempttoseekforyoursuggestionsonourbuildingaSpoken-Englishclassroom,Iamspeciallywritingtoyou.Asyouknow,withsignific
antlyimportantroleofspoken-English,weareingreatneedofaSpoken-Englishclassroom.Firstofall,wecanhaveaspecialplaceforourspoken-Englishclass.
Meanwhile,itwillbeanidealcentreforustocarryoutourvariouscolorfulEnglishactivities.However,welackrelatedexperience.Iwouldappreciateitv
erymuchifyoucangiveussomeconstructivesuggestionsonourprogram.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourssincerely,Li
Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Onedayamansawanoldlady,strandedonthesideoftheroad.Eveninthedimlightofd
ay,hecouldseethatsheneededhelp.Sohepulledupandgotoutofhiscar.Hedidn’tlooksafe;helookedpoorandhungry.T
hemancouldseethatshewasfrightenedandknewhowshefelt.Sohesaid,“I’mheretohelpyou,ma’am.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereit’swar
m?Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson.”Bryancrawledunderthecarlookingforaplacetoputthejack(千斤顶).Hewasabletochangethetiresoon,
buthisclothesgotdirtyandhishandswerehurt.Ashewastighteningupthetire,sherolleddownthewindowandtoldhimthatshecouldn’tthankhimenoughforcomingtohe
raid.Thentheladyaskedhowmuchsheowedhim.Anyamountwouldhavebeenallrightwithher.Hereplied,“Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback
,hereiswhatyoudo:Donotletthischainofloveendwithyou.”Hewaiteduntilshestartedhercaranddroveoff.Afewmilesdowntheroadtheladysawasmallcafé.S
hewentintogrababitetoeat,andtakethechilloff.Itwasadull-lookingrestaurant.Outsideweretwooldgaspumps.Thewait
resscameoverwithasweetsmileonherface.Theoldladynoticedthewaitresswasnearlyeight-monthpregnant,butsheneverlet
thestrainandacheschangeherattitude.Theoldladywonderedhowsomeonewhohadsolittlecouldbesogivingtoastranger.ThensherememberedBryan.Afterthelady
finishedhermeal,shepaidwitha$100bill.Thewaitressquicklywenttogetchangeforher,buttheoldladywasgonebythetimeshecameback.Thewaitresswo
nderedwheretheladycouldbe.Thenshenoticedsomethingwrittenonthenapkin(餐巾纸).注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分两段,每段的开头语已为你写
好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1Thereweretearsinhereyeswhenshereadwhattheladywrote.Paragraph2Thereweretablestoclear,sugarbowlstofill,andpe
opletoserve,butthewaitressmadeitthroughanotherday.参考范文Paragraph1Thereweretearsinhereyeswhenshereadwhattheladywrote.“Youdon’towemeanyth
ing.Ihavebeentheretoo.Somebodyoncehelpedmeout,thewayI’mhelpingyou.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,hereiswhatyoudo:Donotletthischainofloveendwi
thyou.”Underthenapkinwerefourmore$100bills.Paragraph2Thereweretablestoclear,sugarbowlstofill,andpeopletoserve,butthewaitressmadei
tthroughanotherday.Thatnightwhenshegothomefromworkandclimbedintobed,shewasthinkingaboutthemoneyandwhattheladyhadwritten.Howcou
ldtheladyhaveknownhowmuchsheandherhusbandneededit?Withthebabyduenextmonth,itwasgoingtobehard.Sheknewhowworriedherhus
bandwas,andashelaysleepingnexttoher,shegavehimasoftkissandwhisperedsoftandlow,“Everything’sgoingtobeallright.Iloveyou,BryanAnderson.”