浙江高考英语一轮习题:浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题3含答案

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浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题(三)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试第9页第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一

个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Ibelievethemoviestartsateight.M:Good.Wehavefortyminutestogetth

ere.1.What’sthetimenow?A.7:40.B.7:20.C.7:30.答案BW:Ijustwanttogetthiscomputerchanged.Itsimplyhasn’tworkedsinceIg

otithomelastweek.M:Let’ssee.Wouldyoupleaseshowmethereceiptfirst?2.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Attheairport.B.Atth

estore.C.Athome.答案BW:IfIwereyou,I’dgotothemoviewithSusanna.M:IwishIcould.Butyousee?I’vegotsomanythingstodotonight!3.Whatistheman

goingtodo?A.Gotoseethemovie.B.VisitSusanna.C.Dohisownbusiness.答案CW:Ineedtowithdrawsomemoneyformynewhouse,andIthinkonlytheinterestwon’tdo.M:OK,ju

stfillinthisform,please.4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Customerandbankclerk.B.Employeeandmanager.C.Pilotandt

ourist.答案AM:Well,Ms.Black,youmusttake2pillsevery4hourswithoutfail.Anddon’tforgettofinishthebottle.W:Don’tworry,Mr.Smith

.IwanttogetwellasquicklyasIcan.5.Whoisthewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:What’sthematter?Youlookterrible.D

idyousleepbadlylastnight?M:No,nothinglikethat,butittookmealmostanhourtogettoworktoday,becausethetrafficwassobad.Youliveclosetome

sowhydon’tyouhavethesameproblem?W:BecauseItakethecommutertrain.Frommyhomeittakesonly20minutestogettotheoffice.M:ThatmakesperfectsenseandIwilldo

thesame.Drivingwillonlybeworsethefollowingweekwhenthehighwayconstructionbegins.6.Whydoesthemanlookterrible?A.Be

causehehadanaccident.B.Becausehewascaughtintrafficjams.C.Becausehewaslateforhisregulartrain.答案B7.Howwillthemangotoworknextweek?A.He’llusepubli

ctransportation.B.He’lldrivehiscar.C.He’llwalk.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Mrs.Parker,Ihaveaproblem.W:Whatisit,June?M:IhaveameetingwithDrMatson,achemis

tryprofessor.I’mtomeethimoutsidethechemistrybuilding.I’venevermethimandIdon’tknowwhathelookslike.W:Youwon’thaveanytroublerecogniz

inghim.M:Why?W:First,he’sverytallandthin,withlongblackhair.Healsohasaverylargemoustache.M:I’msureIcanfindhim,

Mrs.Parker.Thankyou.8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforinformation.B.Offeringsuggestions.C.Lookingforabuilding.答案A9.Whatd

oesDrMatsonlooklike?A.Hehaslongbrownhair.B.Heisshortandthin.C.Hewearsamoustache.答案C听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:Hi,Cynthia!Itlookslikeyoub

oughthalfthedepartmentstore!Whatonearthhaveyougotinthere,anyway?W:Well,allmyfriendsfromthesportscenterhaveabirthdaythismonth.M:Really?Howmanyfriend

sdidyoubuypresentsfor?W:Well,notreally.Imean.Georgewasreallyeasy.Helovesmysterynovels,soIgothimabook

.M:OK.Whataboutthetwins?W:Well,theybothloveclassicalmusic,soIthoughtofbuyingthemaCD.M:Butisn’tthatwhat

yougotthemlastyear?W:Yeah,soIgotthemsomethingdifferent.IgotVeronicaalipstickandTammyapairofearrings.M:Whatelsedidyoubuy

?W:Well,IwasthinkingofgettingBrendaasilkscarfsincethey’reonsalethisweek,butshe’salreadygotplentyofscarves.So,Igotherabottleofperfume,

instead.M:Oh,that’snice.I’msureshe’llloveit.Ican’twaituntilmybirthday.10.Whomdidthewomanbuyabookfor?A

.Veronica.B.Cynthia.C.George.答案C11.Whatpresentdidthewomangivethetwinslastyear?A.ACD.B.Somelipsticksand

apairofearrings.C.Abottleofperfume.答案A12.Whydidn’tthewomanbuyBrendaascarf?A.Thescarfisquiteexpensive.B.Brendadoesn’tlikethescarf.C.Brendahasalre

adyhadmany.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:What’sthematter,Paul?Youlookterrible.M:I’vejusttakenmychemistryexamandI’mprettysureIf

ailedit.Idon’tseehowintheworldIcouldpass.W:Comeon!You’vebeendoingverywellallyearlong.It’snotverylikelyyou’vesudde

nlyforgotteneverything.Oh,bytheway,havethephysicsgradesbeenpostedyet?M:Ididn’tgo.Iwasbusyworryingaboutchemistry.Doyouth

inkthere’sanypossibilityformetopassfortheyearifIfailthefinal?W:Sure,thereis.It’stheaveragethat’simpor

tant.Comein,andjustrelax.Howabouthavingacupofcoffee?13.WhatwasPaulconcernedabout?A.Hisprofessor.B.Hisfinalexam.C.Goinghomeearly.答案B14.

WhydidthewomantellPaulnottoworry?A.Theaverageisimportant.B.Chemistryisnothismajor.C.Physicsismoreimportan

t.答案A15.Whydidn’tPaullookforhisphysicsgrades?A.Itwasn’tavailable.B.Hedidn’ttakephysics.C.Chemistrywasw

orryinghim.答案C16.Whatdidthewomansuggestdoing?A.Repeatingtheclass.B.Goinghomerightaway.C.Gettingsomecoffee.答案C听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Althoughitmaytake

yearsformanyadultstobecomedependentonalcohol,teenagerscanbecomeaddictedinmonths.Useofalcoholamongteenagerstudentsincreaserapidlyduringthe

10thand11thgrades.EachyearintheUnitedStates,morethan2,000youngpeoplebetweentheagesof15and20dieinalcohol-related

trafficaccidents,andmanymoreareleftdisabled.Alcoholisalsoofteninvolvedinotherteenagerdeaths,includingdrowning,suicidesandfires.Foryoun

gpeople,theprobabilityofaddictiondependsontheinfluenceofparents,peersandotherrolemodels.Alcoholaddictsmaylosetheirinterestsin

activitiesandhobbies,andtheyareeasytobecomeanxiousandirritableorhaveproblemswithrelationshipswithfriends,etc.Topreve

ntalcoholism,parentsmustsetagoodexampleforandcommunicatewiththeirchildrenregardingalcoholuse,makingthemawar

eofthelegalandmedicalconsequencesofdrinking.17.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Problemsfromteenageralcoholism.B.The

causesofteenageralcoholism.C.Teenageralcoholism.答案C18.Atwhatanagerangearestudentseasytogetaddictedtoalcohol?A

.12-19.B.15-20.C.10-16.答案B19.What’stheresultofalcoholism?A.Teenagersmayhavefeweraccidents.B.Teenagersmayhaveagoodrelationshipwithotherpeople.C.Teena

gersmaylosetheirinterestinmanyactivitiesandbecomepessimistic.答案C20.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthispassage?A.Teenageralcoholismisaseri

ousproblemintheUSA.B.TeenageralcoholismisnotaseriousproblemintheUSA.C.Mostparentshavesetagoodexamplefortheir

kids.答案A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIntheyearsofmygrowingup,Dadwashardonme.HemadesureImademybe

danddidmyhomework.Asaschoolgirlandyoungadult,Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmy

boyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingsto

say,feelingonguard.Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcoholattheparty.Igotsoangrywithhimforlayingdownthelaw.Iwouldscream,“Ihateyou!”Dadwould

yellback,“Good!Idon’tcare!”DeepdownIknewhedid.Onetimeataparty,Idranktoomuchalcoholandgotsosick.Isaid,“Callmydad.”Nextthing,Dadw

ascarryingmetothecar.Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwoulddefinitelybecriticized.Asexpected,Igotaroasting,butInowunderstan

dwhyIneeddiscipline.Dadwas29whenhegothisbigrolesinfilms.Ihadanearlystartattheageofninewitharoleina1990sTVseries,butitwasn’tun

tilIfinishedfilmstudiesthatIpursuedmycareerasanactress.LikethoseearlydaysforDad,Ifacedlotsofrejections.

Workinginsuchacompetitiveindustry,I’vesometimesthought,“Ican’tdothisanymore.”Once,afteratriptoHollywood,IreturnedtoAustralias

odepressedandspentmonthsinmybedroompainting,listeningtoEckhartTolle’smusicandtryingtofindmyselfagain.Dadsatmedownandsaid,“Alice,Iknowit’shard,butit

’sallaboutpersistence(坚持不懈).”NowIgettoworkwithDadalot,whichIlove.Wearebothenthusiasticaboutacting,whichcomesfromusbein

gsointerestedinpeople.Ifitweren’tforDad,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday.He’smybiggestfan,andwhenyouhavethatinyourlifeyoucangoalongway.【语篇导读】本文是一

篇记叙文,讲述了作者小时候父亲对她非常严厉,要求很高,作者害怕父亲,甚至讨厌父亲。随着作者慢慢长大,作者理解了父亲所做的一切,正是父亲的严格要求帮助作者取得了一些成就。21.Whichofthefollowingissimilarinmeaningtotheunderline

dpart?A.Iwasblamed.B.Iwaspulledoutofbed.C.Igotoutoftrouble.D.Iwascomforted.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwouldde

finitelybecriticized.Asexpected,...”可知,作者受到了父亲的责备。故选A项。22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Asanactor,herfather’scareerisalwayssmo

oth.B.Itisherfatherwhohashelpedshapetheauthorwhosheis.C.Shewouldfeeltiredwhengoingoutwithherfatheronweekends.D.Shewasbitter

aboutherfatherasaschoolgirlashewastooproudofhimself.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Ifitweren’tforDad,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday.He’smybiggest

fan,andwhenyouhavethatinyourlifeyoucangoalongway.”可知,正是由于父亲的帮助,作者塑造了成功的自己。故选B项。23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sfathe

r?A.Severeandimpatient.B.Talkativeandhard-working.C.Proudbutgentle.D.Strictbutcaring.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Intheyears

ofmygrowingup,Dadwashardonme.HemadesureImademybedanddidmyhomework.Asaschoolgirlandyoungadult,Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthi

m.”和第五段“Alice,Iknowit’shard,butit’sallaboutpersistence(坚持不懈).”可知,父亲对作者既严厉又疼爱。故D项正确。BWithmorelargesolarfarmsbeing

developedinthesunnysouthwesternUnitedStates,researchersandconservationistsalikearebeginningtonoticesurprisinge

nvironmentaleffects.Whilesolarenergyisknownforitspositiveenvironmentalimpacts,officialsattheNationalFishandWildlifeForensicsLaborato

ryhavecometorecognizeoneofitssignificantdownsides:Somespeciesofbirdsthatliveclosetolargesolarplants(太阳能板)aredyingoff,includingendangere

dbirds.Arecentfederalinvestigationrecovered233birdsthathadbeenkilledasadirectresultofsolarplants.Research

ersbelievethatsomeoftheaffectedbirdshavemistakenthelarge,reflectiveareasofthesolarpanelsforbodiesofwater.Th

isisaphenomenonreferredtobyscientistsas“lakeeffect”.Thebirdsaredrawntowhattheyassumetobewater.Theyaimfort

heareaandslamintothepanelswithgreatforce.Itisthoughtthattheinsectsthatbirdscatfallvictimto“lakeeffect

”aswell,leadingthebirdsintothepanels.Researchersfigurethatbetween1,000and28,000birdsarekilledasaresulto

fharvestingsolarenergy.Thenumberofbirdsaffectedbywindfarmingismuchgreater,rangingfrom140,000to328,000.Coal-

firedelectricityhasthelargestnegativeeffectonbirds,killingnearly8millionayear.Thesenumbersmakesolarfarmingseemlikethebestoption.However,conservatio

nistsarequicktopointoutthatareaswheresolarisexpectedtoboombetween2015and2020arehometosomeoftherarestbirdsintheUnitedStates.Thisco

uldputspecificbirdspeciesatriskofextinction.ThereexistsastateorderinCaliforniathat20percentofallelectricityofallenergysoldshouldberenewablebyth

eyear2017.Thishasbeenonedrivingforcebehindtherapiddevelopmentofhugesolarfarms.Theindustry,whichisexpectedto

boomasaresultofthischangetorenewableenergy,isfacingnewlyfiledlawsuits(起诉)byconservationistgroups.Theselawsuitscouldslowdownt

heapprovalprocessfortheplannedsolardevelopmentacrosstheSouthwest.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。随着太阳能农场在美国西南部的发展,研究人员和环保人士开始注意到令人惊讶的环境效应。太阳能对环境

有着积极影响,但却让一些靠近太阳能面板的鸟类误认为是“水”的“湖效应”的现象而导致死亡,有可能使特定的鸟类面临灭绝的危险。24.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.Solarfarmsrequirealongdevelopmentperiod.B.Mostp

eoplewouldbeshockedbythesizeofsolarfarms.C.Solarenergyequipmentlooksstrangetomostpeople.D.Mostpeoplethinkthatsolarenergyisverybeneficial.答案D解析推

理判断题。根据第一段中的“Whilesolarenergyisknownforitspositiveenvironmentalimpacts,”可知太阳能以其对环境的积极影响而著称,即大多数人们认为太阳能是非

常有益的。通过分析可知D项符合题意。25.Theunderlinedword“slam”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.dashB.breakC.moveD.slide答案A解析猜测词义题。根据第二段中的“Thebirdsaredrawntowhatth

eyassumetobewater.Theyaimfortheareaandslamintothepanelswithgreatforce.”可知,鸟儿认为是水,于是以巨大的力量冲向“水面”以至于撞击到面板上。故选A项。26.Whichofthefollowingbestref

lectstheauthor’sviewpoint?A.Usingsolarfarmsisthemostpracticalwaytocreateenergy.B.Morebirdsareendangeredbysolarfarms

thanwindfarming.C.Solarfarmsmaynotbeasfriendlytotheenvironmentasexpected.D.Waysshouldbefoundtoreduce“lakeeffe

ct”causedbysolarfarms.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第三段“Researchersfigurethatbetween1,000and28,000birds...atriskofextinction”通过数据对比可知,太阳能未必像人们预期的那么有益处。故选C项。CIt’srar

ethatyouseethewords“shyness”and“leader”inthesamesentence.Afterall,thecommonviewpointisthatthoseoutgoingandsociableguysmakegreatpublicspe

akersandexcellentnetworkersandthatthoseshypeoplearenot.AsurveyconductedbyUSATodayreferredto65percentofexecutiveswhobelievedshynesstobe

abarriertoleadership.Interestingly,thesamearticlestressesthatroughly40percentofleadersactuallyarequiteshy—they’rejustbe

tteratadaptingthemselvestosituationaldemands.BillGates,WarrenBuffetandCharlesSchwabarejustafew“innies”.Unliketheiroutgoi

ngcounterpartswhoaremoresensitivetorewardsandrisk-taking,shypeopletakeacautiousapproachtochance.Ratherthantheflashychit-chatthatdefinessocialgatheri

ngs,shypeoplelistenattentivelytowhatotherssayandabsorbitbeforetheyspeak.They’renotthinkingaboutwhattosaywhiletheotherpersonisstilltalking,butrather

listeningsotheycanlearnwhattosay.Alongthesamelines,shypeopleshareacommonloveoflearning.Theyareintrinsically(内在地)motivat

edandthereforeseekcontentregardlessofachievinganoutsidestandard.Beingshycanalsobringotherbenefits.Rememberbeinginschoolandh

earingthesamekidscontribute,untilshylittleJohnny,whoalmostneversaidaword,cutin?Thenwhathappened?Everyoneturnedaroundtolookwithgreatrespectatlittle

Johnnyactuallytalking.Thisishowshypeoplemadegooduseoftheirpowerofpresence:they“own”themomentbyspeakingcal

mlyandpurposefully,whichtranslatestoapositiveimage.Shynessisoftenrelatedtomodesty.Nottosaythatlimelight-seekersaren’tmodest,butshypeopletendtohav

eanaccuratesenseoftheirabilitiesandachievements.Asaresult,theyareabletoacknowledgemistakes,imperfections,knowledgegapsandlimitation

s.Sinceshypeoplehavealowersensitivitytooutsiderewardsthanoutgoingones,they’remorecomfortableworkingwithlittl

einformationandstickingtotheirinnerdesires.Shypeoplearealsomorelikelytoinsistonfindingsolutionsthataren’tprimarilyapparent.Don’tbelieve

me?Maybeyou’llbelieveAlbertEinstein,whooncesaid,“It’snotthatI’msosmart;it’sthatIstaywithproblemslonger.”Obviously,findingcertaintywhereu

ncertaintyistypicallypopularisahugeplusforanysuccessfulperson.Themyththatshypeoplearelesseffectiveleadersthantheiroutgoingfellowsisjus

tamisunderstanding.Makewiseuseofyourpersonalitystrengthstoleadyourbusinessnomatterwhatsideoftherangeyoufallon.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作

者通过将外向的人和内向的人进行比较并列举具体事例分析来表明内向的人有很多优点,内向的人同样具有领导能力。27.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that.A.shypeoplearesensitivetorewardsB.shypeoplecaremoreaboutcont

entC.outgoingpeoplearemorecarefulaboutchancesD.outgoingpeopleconsiderwhattolearnwhilelistening答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,

内向的人更关心内在的东西,B项正确。根据第二段的内容可知,外向的人们对报酬敏感,A项错误;内向的人对机会更加谨慎,C项错误;内向的人在听的时候会考虑学到了什么,D项错误。故选B项。28.TheexampleofJohnnyshows.A.shypeoplea

relikelytobemodestB.hardworkingstudentsspeaklittleinpublicC.somestudentskeepsilentonpurposeatschoolD.shypeoplemayhaveanadvantageindisc

ussion答案D解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可推知,内向的人在讨论中具有优势,懂得利用自己的表现力。故选D项。29.WecanlearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagra

ph5that.A.successresultsfromdevotionB.shynesscontributestopopularityC.outsiderewardleadstoinsistenceD.uncertaintycountsmorethancertainty答案A解析句意

理解题。倒数第二段第二句提出论点,然后以爱因斯坦所说的话“那不是因为我聪明,而是因为我和问题待在一起的时间更长”作为论据;由此可知,作者强调“坚持”是关键,爱因斯坦所说的话表明“成功来源于坚持和专注”。故选A项。30.Theauthors

upportshisideasmainlyby.A.givingdefinitionsandpresentingresearchresultsB.explainingproblemsandprovidingsolutionsC.quo

tingauthoritiesandmakingevaluationsD.makingcontrastsandgivingexamples答案D解析写作手法题。通读全文可知,作者通过对比外向的人和内向的人以及列举具体事例分析来表明内向的人有很多优点,因此作

者是通过对比和举例来论证他的论点的。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018·浙江温州适应性测试)HowtobeagoodlistenerListeningtopeopleisthebestw

aytoshowyourrespecttootherpeople.Itisakindofartthatneedstopractice.Withalittleattentionandpractice,youcanbecomeawor

ld-classlistener.31●Stopinterrupting.Noonelikestobeinterruptedwhenheistalking,orhewouldfeeltobeignored.Putyourfeetinothers’shoes.32Concentrateonwhath

eissaying.Butyoucanasksomequestionsifyoudon’tgethispoint.●33Adiscussionwithouteyecontactislikeabodywithoutasoul.Whenheistalkingyoucankeepaneyeoutforh

imtoshowyourinterest.Noddingandsmilingsometimesareneededwhichwillberegardedasakindofinspirationforhimtokeeptalking.●Removeyourprejudice

.Leavebehindyouremotionswhichwillpreventyoufromlisteningwellandtrytoforgetyourownworriesandproblems.Youalwaysinterruptothers’talkingjust

becauseyouhavedifferentopinions.Sincewearehumanweallhaveourownopinionsonthings.34Byremovingyourprejudiceandlisteningtotheothe

rpersonyoucanhaveagoodcommunicationwithothers.Tobeagoodlistenerdeservespraise.Onlybylearningtolistencanapersongetsomegoodandbosomfrien

ds.Agoodlistenerhasmagic,hastheabilitytomakepeoplefeelgood,andisasvaluableatapartyasagoodtalker.Communicationisnottobeatyou

ropinionintoothers’heads;itisatwo-wayart.35A.Keepsilencealltheway.B.Usesomebodylanguage.C.Youneedtolearn

andpracticeit.D.Youcantellthemclearlyandpolitely.E.Thenyoucanunderstandthatkeepingsilenceisimportant.F.Butyoushouldknowyouropinionmaybeundercor

rection.G.Herearesometipsforbecomingabetterandmoreeffectivelistener.答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了倾听在交际中的重要性,并就如何才能成为更好的倾听者提出了三点建议。31.G根

据全文内容可知,此处缺少下文的引出句。故G项中的“Herearesometips”能够承接上下文,符合文意。32.E根据本段内容,尤其是空格前一句“Putyourfeetinothers’shoes.”可知,我们要进行换位思考,才能懂得倾听的重要性。故E项符合文意。33.B此

句为主题句。本段中的“eyecontact”“nodding”“smiling”等都属于bodylanguage。故B项符合文意。34.F此处紧接前一句“Sincewearehumanweallhaveourownopinionsonthings.”,都在谈论“opinions”。意为:我们对事

物都有自己不同的看法,但是我们应该要知道我们的看法不一定是正确的。故F项符合文意。undercorrection此处意为“有待改正”。35.C此处紧接前一句,同时总结全文。选项中的“it”指代前句中的“communication”

。故C项“你需要不断地学习和实践”符合文意。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mymotherlivesfivehours’walkfr

omus,sowedon’tseeherasoftenaswecan.Thoughhereyesightis36,oneofherbestlovesinlifeisstill37.Thelibraryneartheplacewheresheliveshasa(n)38r

eadingroom,andIbelievemymotheris39ofreadingeveryoneofthebooks.Becauseitisnot40forhertowalktothelibrary,she’s41onpeopletodriveherthere.Wheneverwegoo

ut,that’sthefirstplaceshewantstogo.Onedaywhenmy42visitedmymother,hetookherovertothe43.Bychancealadywho44therecameover

tohelpfindabookandstarteda45withmyhusbandaboutmymotherandherbooks.Theladyalwayskeepsthebooksingoodorderbefore

shereturnsfromwork.Myhusbandtoldherthatmymotherwasn’tableto46ittothelibrarybecauseshecouldn’tgotherebyherself.Everyonehasa

(n)47jobandsometimeswecouldonly48thebooksforherandthentherewouldbealongtimebetween49.Thiswonderfulladysaidthatanyonewho50toreadshouldbeabletogotothe

libraryanytimeheorshewanted.Later,shegavemymotherher51numberandsaidthatwhenevermymother52togotothelibrary,s

hecouldcallherandshewouldcomeand53heruptoit.Unexpectedly,theladyaskedfor54inreturnandheractofkindnessmeanstheworldtomymom.They’vebeco

megood55overthelastfewyears.Sheistrulyoneofmymother’sangels.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述我的妈妈尽管视力不好,仍喜欢读书,并得到好心人

的帮助。36.A.disappearingB.fallingC.failingD.lost答案C解析根据“Though”及结合下文母亲仍然喜欢读书可知,这里应是视力下降。37.A.playingB.readingC.workingD.walking答案B解析

结合后面句子中“readingeveryoneofthebooks”,以及全文的故事,我们可以推出此处是指母亲喜欢读书。故选B项。38.A.terribleB.poorC.pityD.excellent答案D解析参见39题解析。39.A.fond

B.tiredC.carefulD.proud答案A解析因为母亲所住附近的图书馆有间“极好的(excellent)”阅览室,所以我相信母亲“喜爱(fondof)”读那儿的任何一本书。40.A.goodB.convenientC.rightD

.slow答案B解析结合上下文可知,因为母亲走路不方便,所以她得依靠别人带她去图书馆。41.A.replyB.restC.merryD.dependent答案D解析因为母亲走路不方便,所以她得依靠别人带她去图书馆。dependent是形容词,

bedependenton“依靠……”。42.A.fatherB.husbandC.brotherD.boss答案B解析从下文可知是“我”丈夫。故选B项。43.A.libraryB.schoolC.churchD.factory答案A解析从上下文可知他

们来到了图书馆。44.A.livesB.sleepsC.studiesD.works答案D解析从下句中“Thelady...returnsfromwork.”可知她是在图书馆工作。45.A.speechB.conversationC.quarrelD.meeting答案

B解析根据下一段中的“Myhusbandtoldherthat...”,涉及她们之间的谈话内容,因而此处指开始谈话。故选B项。46.A.leaveB.understandC.makeD.get答案C解析makeit指

成功。此处指母亲自己来图书馆。47.A.goodB.easyC.hardD.busy答案D解析根据语境可知,我们都有忙碌的工作。48.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.show答案A解析bringtheboo

ksforher意为“把书带给她”。其他几个近义词都和此处的意思不一致。49.A.daysB.visitsC.monthsD.weeks答案B解析结合上文,这里指我们来看望妈妈的时候带书。“...bet

weenvisits”指来看望母亲间隔的时间是很长的,也就是来看的次数不多。50.A.decidedB.agreedC.choseD.loved答案D解析wholovedtoread指“喜爱读书的人”。51.A.carB.roomC.phoneD.street答

案C解析结合下文“shecouldcallher”可知,此处指给电话号码。52.A.offeredB.wantedC.failedD.refused答案B解析这里的情景是:不管何时母亲想去图书馆。故选B项。53.A.pickB.turnC.sendD.keep答案A解析pick

sb.up“接某人”。54.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something答案A解析根据语境可知,那位女士没有要求任何回报。askfornothinginreturn“没有要求任何回报”。55.A.classmatesB.relativesC

.friendsD.neighbors答案C解析联系全文看,她们之间不是同学、邻居或亲属,而是通过读书认识的朋友。故选C项。第Ⅱ卷第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的

正确形式。(2018·浙江嘉兴四月模考)Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hehopedhissonscouldlearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohegavethemataskinturn,56.(ask)themtogotos

eeapeartreeatadistance57.(separate).Thefirstsonsetoutinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andth

e58.(young)inautumn.Whenallofthemreturnedhome,theywerecalledtogether59.(describe)whattheyhadseen.Thefirstsoncomplainedth

etreewas60.(bend)andugly.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwithbuds(花蕾)andfullofhope.Thethirdsonsaiditwasfullofflowers61.smelledsosweetandthathehad6

2.seensuchbeautifulscenery.Thelastsondisagreed63.allofthem,sayingitwasfilledwithfruits,fulloflifeandcontent.Themantoldhisfo

ursonsthattheywereallcorrect,buttheyonlysawthetreein64.season.Hetaughtthemthatthevalueofapersoncouldonlybemeasuredwhenalltheseasonswereover.Ifyoug

iveupinwinter,you65.(miss)thehopeofspring,thebeautyofsummer,andtheharvestofautumninyourlife.答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一位父亲

让他的四个儿子在不同的季节里去观察同一棵梨树。父亲通过这样的方式告诉他们:对人和事物的评判不要过早下结论;不要因一时的失败而放弃精彩的人生。56.asking考查非谓语动词。句中已经存在谓语动词“gave”,故此处应填非谓语动词

。由于ask和逻辑主语“he”之间是主动关系,故填asking表主动,做伴随状语。57.separately考查副词。副词separately修饰“gotosee”这一行为动作。58.youngest考查形容词最高级。根据上下文可知,父亲有四

个儿子,此处指最小的儿子。59.todescribe考查非谓语动词。句中已存在谓语动词“werecalled”,故此处应填非谓语动词“todescribe”表目的。60.bent考查非谓语动词。be动词后过去分词bent做形容词,表示状态,意为“弯曲的”。61.that/w

hich考查定语从句。此处that/which引导定语从句,修饰先行词“flowers”,that/which在从句中做主语。62.never/not考查否定副词。句意:第三个儿子说他以前从没有(never/not)见过这么美

丽的景色。63.with考查介词。disagreewithsb.为固定搭配,意为“不同意某人的观点”。64.one/a/some考查限定词/冠词。根据上文可知,每个儿子只在某一个(one/a/some)季节里去观察

这棵树。some修饰可数名词的单数形式时表示“某一个”。65.willmiss考查动词的时态语态。在条件状语从句中,如果从句用一般现在时表将来,主句要用一般将来时。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

假如你是李华,你代表学校给外教John写一封信,请他对你校正在创建的英语口语教室提点建议。内容包括:1.口语教室的重要性;2.主要功能(上口语课,举办各类活动);3.征求建议。注意:1.词数80左右,开头已为你写好;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear

John,I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsfromGradeThree.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourssincerely,LiHua参考范文DearJohn,I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsfromGr

adeThree.InanattempttoseekforyoursuggestionsonourbuildingaSpoken-Englishclassroom,Iamspeciallywritingtoyou.Asyouknow,withsignific

antlyimportantroleofspoken-English,weareingreatneedofaSpoken-Englishclassroom.Firstofall,wecanhaveaspecialplaceforourspoken-Englishclass.

Meanwhile,itwillbeanidealcentreforustocarryoutourvariouscolorfulEnglishactivities.However,welackrelatedexperience.Iwouldappreciateitv

erymuchifyoucangiveussomeconstructivesuggestionsonourprogram.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourssincerely,Li

Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Onedayamansawanoldlady,strandedonthesideoftheroad.Eveninthedimlightofd

ay,hecouldseethatsheneededhelp.Sohepulledupandgotoutofhiscar.Hedidn’tlooksafe;helookedpoorandhungry.T

hemancouldseethatshewasfrightenedandknewhowshefelt.Sohesaid,“I’mheretohelpyou,ma’am.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereit’swar

m?Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson.”Bryancrawledunderthecarlookingforaplacetoputthejack(千斤顶).Hewasabletochangethetiresoon,

buthisclothesgotdirtyandhishandswerehurt.Ashewastighteningupthetire,sherolleddownthewindowandtoldhimthatshecouldn’tthankhimenoughforcomingtohe

raid.Thentheladyaskedhowmuchsheowedhim.Anyamountwouldhavebeenallrightwithher.Hereplied,“Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback

,hereiswhatyoudo:Donotletthischainofloveendwithyou.”Hewaiteduntilshestartedhercaranddroveoff.Afewmilesdowntheroadtheladysawasmallcafé.S

hewentintogrababitetoeat,andtakethechilloff.Itwasadull-lookingrestaurant.Outsideweretwooldgaspumps.Thewait

resscameoverwithasweetsmileonherface.Theoldladynoticedthewaitresswasnearlyeight-monthpregnant,butsheneverlet

thestrainandacheschangeherattitude.Theoldladywonderedhowsomeonewhohadsolittlecouldbesogivingtoastranger.ThensherememberedBryan.Afterthelady

finishedhermeal,shepaidwitha$100bill.Thewaitressquicklywenttogetchangeforher,buttheoldladywasgonebythetimeshecameback.Thewaitresswo

nderedwheretheladycouldbe.Thenshenoticedsomethingwrittenonthenapkin(餐巾纸).注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分两段,每段的开头语已为你写

好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1Thereweretearsinhereyeswhenshereadwhattheladywrote.Paragraph2Thereweretablestoclear,sugarbowlstofill,andpe

opletoserve,butthewaitressmadeitthroughanotherday.参考范文Paragraph1Thereweretearsinhereyeswhenshereadwhattheladywrote.“Youdon’towemeanyth

ing.Ihavebeentheretoo.Somebodyoncehelpedmeout,thewayI’mhelpingyou.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,hereiswhatyoudo:Donotletthischainofloveendwi

thyou.”Underthenapkinwerefourmore$100bills.Paragraph2Thereweretablestoclear,sugarbowlstofill,andpeopletoserve,butthewaitressmadei

tthroughanotherday.Thatnightwhenshegothomefromworkandclimbedintobed,shewasthinkingaboutthemoneyandwhattheladyhadwritten.Howcou

ldtheladyhaveknownhowmuchsheandherhusbandneededit?Withthebabyduenextmonth,itwasgoingtobehard.Sheknewhowworriedherhus

bandwas,andashelaysleepingnexttoher,shegavehimasoftkissandwhisperedsoftandlow,“Everything’sgoingtobeallright.Iloveyou,BryanAnderson.”

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