【文档说明】2024届高考一轮复习英语基础知识默写本（人教版）选择性必修第一册 Unit 4　Body Language Word版含解析.docx，共(3)页，56.853 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-e8039f19bff10c38bfa204556e532e6e.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

选择性必修第一册Unit4BodyLanguageⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共8分)1．demonstratevt.表现；表达；说明；证明2．gesturen．手势；姿势；姿态3．identicaladj.相同的4．interpretvt.把……理解(解释)为vi

.&vt.口译5．trialn．&v．审讯；审判；试验；试用6．nonverbaladj.不涉及言语的；非言语的7．revealvt.揭示；显示；露出8．distractvt.分散(注意力)；使分心Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共15分)1．appro

priateadj.合适的；恰当的2．witnessvt.当场看到；目击；见证n．目击者；证人3．cheekn．面颊；脸颊4．barriern．隔阂；障碍5．incidentn．发生的事情；严重事件；冲突6．twinadj.双胞胎之一的；孪生之一的n

．孪生之一；双胞胎之一7．posen．故作姿态；(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi.摆好姿势vt.造成(威胁、问题等)8．bendvt.&vi.(bent，bent)(使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向9．clarifyvt.使更清晰易懂；阐明；澄清10．lowervt.把……放低；降低；减少adj.下

面的；下方的；较小的11．starevi.盯着看；凝视n．凝视12．chestn．胸部；胸膛13．bothervi.&vt.费心；麻烦；因……操心n．麻烦；不便14．weepvi.&vt.哭泣；流泪15．conflictn．矛盾；冲突vi.

冲突；抵触Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共22分)1．approvevi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过→approvaln．赞成；同意；批准→approvingadj.赞许的；赞成的2．favourvt.较喜欢；选择；有利于n．帮助；恩惠；赞同

→favourableadj.赞成的；有利的3．slightadj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→slightlyadv.略微；稍微4．assessvt.评估；评价→assessmentn．评价；评定5．tendencyn．趋势；倾向→tendvt.&vi.照料；护理vi.倾向于；有……的趋势6．bar

elyadv.几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚→bareadj.赤裸的；光秃秃的；空的7．inquire/enquirevi.&vt.询问；打听→inquiry/enquiryn．询问；调查8．adjustvt.调整；调节vi.&vt.适应；(使)习惯→adjustableadj.可调整的；可调节的

→adjustmentn．调整；调节；适应9．interactionn．交流；相互影响→interactvi.相互交流；相互影响10．reliableadj.可靠的；可信赖的→relyvi.依赖；信赖11．reac

tvi.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应→reactionn．反应；副作用Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．guidancen．引导；指导2．guiltyadj.有罪的；犯法的；感到惭愧的3．gymnasiu

mn．体育馆4．handyadj.手边的；附近的；方便的5．hazardvt.使遭危险n．危险Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)1．bycontrast相比之下2．makeinferences推理；推断3．inotherwords换句话说；也就是说4．atwork有某种

影响；在工作5．breakdown消除；分解；打破Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．Varietiesofafter-classactivitieswillbeheldinourschool，

varyingfromtheEnglishCornertotheLiteratureClub.Sowestudentscangetvariousexperiences.(vary)2．Theemployero

fthecompanyisemployedintraininghisemployees.(employ)3．Differentstudentsdifferfromeachotherinmanyaspects.Buteveryonecanmakeadifferencetotheschool

.(differ)4．Iamoccupiedwithmyoccupation，whichoccupiesmostofmytimeeveryday.(occupy)5．Ifeelashamedofmyshamef

ulaction，whichisashametome.(shame)6．Thedistinguishedfarmercaneasilydistinguishweedsfromwantedplants.(distingu

ish)7．Mybrothersufferingfromanxietyisbecomingmoreandmoreanxious.(anxiety)8．Muchtomyembarrassment，heaskedmeanembarrassingquestion.Ifeltsoembarrassedt

hatmyfacewasred.(embarrass)9．Aseducatorsoftensay，theeducatedcanlikelyhuntforabetterjobandteenagersshouldreceivefur

thereducationfortheirfuture.(educate)10．WhatangeredmewasthatmysonhadstolenawatchinashopandIwarnedhimangrilynottodothatagain.(anger)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2.5分

，共10分)breakdown，straightenup，callon，bycomparison1．Chinacallsonthepeopleofallcountriestoworktogethertobuildacommunitywithasharedfu

tureformankind.2．Thepooryoungboybrokedownashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhisnewspapers.3．Bycomparisonwithlastyear，thepriceofbeefhasincreasedsharply.

4．Whenwefeelproudandpowerful，weusuallystraightenuptomakeourselvesbigger.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．我们的班主任总是能够想出解决我们的问题的好方法。(awaytodo...)O

urheadteacheralwayscancomeupwithagoodwaytosettleourproblems.2．由于埋头于功课，他对外面的事情一无所知。(as引导原因状语从句)Ashewas

buriedinhislessons，heknewnothingabouttheoutsideworld.3．并非每个学生都真正意识到尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。(部分否定)Noteverystudentisreallyawareoftheimportanceofres

pectingandspreadingtraditionalChineseculture.4．尽管我承认他的优点，但我还是能看到他的缺点。(while引导让步状语从句)WhileIadmithisadvantages，Icans

tillseehisdisadvantages.5．既绝望又无助，简跪了下去，不知道接下来做什么。(读后续写之绝望心理描写)(疑问词＋不定式)Desperateandhelpless，Janekneltdown，notknowi

ngwhattodonext.