【文档说明】2024届高考一轮复习英语基础知识默写本（人教版）选择性必修第二册 Unit 2　Bridging Cultures Word版含解析.docx，共(4)页，58.376 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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选择性必修第二册Unit2BridgingCulturesⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共13分)1．tutorn．(英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师2．citevt.引用；引述3．messengern．

送信人；信使4．cultureshock文化冲击5．zonen．(有别于周围的)地区；地带；区域6．settingn．环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景7．tremendousadj.巨大的；极大的8．ma

tureadj.成熟的9．boomvi.&n．迅速发展；繁荣10．perspectiven．(思考问题的)角度；观点11．outlookn．前景；可能性；观点12．beltn．腰带；地带13．initiativen．倡议；新方案Ⅱ

.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)1．complexadj.复杂的；难懂的；(语法)复合的2．recallvt.&vi.记起；回想起3．firmn．公司；商行；事务所adj.结实的；牢固的；坚定的4．insig

htn．洞察力；眼光5．graspvt.理解；领会；抓紧6．expensen．费用；花费；开销7．denyvt.否认；否定；拒绝8．gainvt.获得；赢得；取得；增加n．好处；增加9．outcomen．结果；效果10．si

ncerelyadv.真诚地；诚实地Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1分，共16分)1．adaptationn．适应；改编本→adaptvt.(使)适应；改编2．presentationn．报告；陈述；出示；拿出→presentvt.颁发；赠送；呈递n．礼物adj.现在的；出席

的3．engagevi.参加；参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；雇用→engagedadj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的→engagementn．订婚；约定4．motivatedadj.积极的；主动的→motivationn．动力；积极性；动机→motivatevt.成为……的动

机；激发；激励5．reasonableadj.有道理的；合情理的→reasonablyadv.有理地；合理地→reasonn．原因；道理vt.&vi.推理，推断→unreasonableadj.不合理的；不公正的6．behave

vt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌→behaviour/behaviorn．行为；举止7．logicaladj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→logicallyadv.逻辑上地→logicn．逻辑(学

)；道理8．involvevt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加→involvedadj.参与的；投入的→involvementn．参与9．overwhelmingadj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的→overwhelmvt.(常用于被动语态)使不知所措；压

倒10．homesicknessn．思乡病；乡愁→homesickadj.想家的；思乡的11．departuren．离开；启程；出发→departvi.&vt.离开；启程；出发12．dramaticadj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；戏剧(般)的→dramaticallyadv.突然地；戏剧地；引

人注目地→draman．戏剧；戏剧性事件13．strengthenvi.&vt.加强；增强；巩固→strongadj.强壮的→strengthn．体力；优点14．optimisticadj.乐观的→op

timismn．乐观主义15．competencen．能力；胜任；本领→competentadj.有能力的；称职的16．cooperatevi.合作；协作；配合→cooperationn．合作；协作Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．indicatevt.指示；表明2．i

ndustryn．产业3．influencen．&vt.影响4．informaladj.非正式的5．innocentadj.清白的；无辜的Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．engagein(使)从事；参与2．get

involvedin参与；卷入；与……有关联3．feelathome舒服自在；不拘束4．asfarasIknow据我所知5．asfarasIamconcerned就我而言；依我看来6．insummary总的来说；总之Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)

1．Alltheapplicantswhowanttoapplyforthejobhavehandedintheirlettersofapplication.(apply)2．Aswasexpected，allofusachievedourgoalsandmeto

urteachers’expectations.(expect)3．Asanambitiousboss，hisambitionistoopentenbranchesofhiscompanyinChinathisyear.(ambition)4．WhenIwasuncom

fortable，hewouldcomfortmegently，whichmademequitecomfortable.(comfort)5．Whatmadehimdepressedalsodepressedmegreatly.Ourdepressionmadeusinabadmood

.(depress)6．Surroundedbyfamilyandfriends，IfinditeasytoadapttonewsurroundingsandIoftenappreciatethesurroundingscenerywiththe

m.(surround)7．Beingexposedtosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin，soweshoulddecreasethedirectexposuretosunl

ight.(expose)8．About200participantsactivelyparticipatedinthemeaningfulafter-classactivityandthepartic

ipationbenefitedthemgreatly.(participate)9．Theschooladvisoroftenadvisesustocommunicatemorewithothersandhisadviceisalwayshelpful.

(advise)10．ShehasthequalificationsforteachingEnglishandIthinksheisqualifiedfortheposition.(qualify)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共14分)participa

tein，speakup，feelathome，sidewith，insummary，costanarmandaleg，generallyspeaking1．Inthebeginning，wefeltuncomfortablebutherconstantfr

iendlinessmadeallofusfeelathomelater.2．Insummary，ifyousticktoyourgoal，Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouwillachieveyourdream.3．Aftermu

chtraining，atpresentIamnotfrightenedofspeakingupinfrontofothers.4．Asweallknow，studyingabroadcostsanarmandalegandmanyfamiliescan’tafford

it.5．Regularlyparticipatinginvariousactivitiesfurtherstrengthensmyself-confidenceandincreasesmycommunicati

onwithothers.6．Generallyspeaking，themorehard-workingyouare，themoreobviousprogressyouwillmake.7．Unexpectedly，hesidedwithmeandwithhissupport，I

wasmoreconfidenttoaccomplishmyambition.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2.5分，共10分)1．那是我第一次参加交换生项目。那次经历不仅开阔了我的眼界，而且增强了我的信心。(Itwasthefirsttimethat...)Itwasthefi

rsttimethatIhadparticipatedintheexchangestudentprogram，whichnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonsbutalsostrengthenedmyconfi

dence.2．我们的英语老师经常教我们如何更高效地记单词。(疑问词＋不定式)OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesushowtomemorizewordsmoreefficiently.3．在你朋友家吃饭时，你最好注意你的行为举止。(状语从句的省略)Whenhavi

ngdinnerinyourfriend’shome，you’dbettermindyourownbehaviour.4．不可否认，我们可以从电视节目“中国诗词大会”上获益良多。(deny；同位语从句)Onecannotdenythefac

tthatwecanbenefitalotfromthetelevisionprogramme“ChinesePoetryCompetition”．