【文档说明】2024届高考一轮复习英语基础知识默写本（人教版）选择性必修第二册 Unit 2　Bridging Cultures Word版含解析.docx，共(4)页，58.376 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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选择性必修第二册Unit2BridgingCulturesⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共13分)1．tutorn．(英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师2．citevt.引用；引述3．messengern．送信人；信使4．cultureshock文化冲击5．zonen．(有别于周围的)地区；地带

；区域6．settingn．环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景7．tremendousadj.巨大的；极大的8．matureadj.成熟的9．boomvi.&n．迅速发展；繁荣10．perspectiven．(思考问题的)角度

；观点11．outlookn．前景；可能性；观点12．beltn．腰带；地带13．initiativen．倡议；新方案Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)1．complexadj.复杂的；难懂的；(语法)

复合的2．recallvt.&vi.记起；回想起3．firmn．公司；商行；事务所adj.结实的；牢固的；坚定的4．insightn．洞察力；眼光5．graspvt.理解；领会；抓紧6．expensen．费用；花费；开销7．denyvt.否认；否定；拒绝8．gainvt.获得；赢得；取得

；增加n．好处；增加9．outcomen．结果；效果10．sincerelyadv.真诚地；诚实地Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1分，共16分)1．adaptationn．适应；改编本→adaptvt.(使)适应；改编2．presentationn．报告；陈述；出示

；拿出→presentvt.颁发；赠送；呈递n．礼物adj.现在的；出席的3．engagevi.参加；参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；雇用→engagedadj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的→engagementn．订婚；约定4．motivatedadj.积极的；主动的→motivationn．

动力；积极性；动机→motivatevt.成为……的动机；激发；激励5．reasonableadj.有道理的；合情理的→reasonablyadv.有理地；合理地→reasonn．原因；道理vt.&vi.推理，推断→unreasonableadj.不合理的；不公正的6．behavevt.表现

vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌→behaviour/behaviorn．行为；举止7．logicaladj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→logicallyadv.逻辑上地→logicn．逻辑(学)；道理8．involvevt.包含；需要；涉及；影

响；(使)参加→involvedadj.参与的；投入的→involvementn．参与9．overwhelmingadj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的→overwhelmvt.(常用于被动语态)使不知所措；压倒10．homesicknessn．思乡病；乡愁→

homesickadj.想家的；思乡的11．departuren．离开；启程；出发→departvi.&vt.离开；启程；出发12．dramaticadj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；戏剧(般)的→dramaticallya

dv.突然地；戏剧地；引人注目地→draman．戏剧；戏剧性事件13．strengthenvi.&vt.加强；增强；巩固→strongadj.强壮的→strengthn．体力；优点14．optimisticadj.乐观的→optimismn．乐观主义15．compete

ncen．能力；胜任；本领→competentadj.有能力的；称职的16．cooperatevi.合作；协作；配合→cooperationn．合作；协作Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．indicatevt.指示；表明2．industryn．产业3

．influencen．&vt.影响4．informaladj.非正式的5．innocentadj.清白的；无辜的Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．engagein(使)从事；参与2．getinvolvedin参与；卷入；

与……有关联3．feelathome舒服自在；不拘束4．asfarasIknow据我所知5．asfarasIamconcerned就我而言；依我看来6．insummary总的来说；总之Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．Allth

eapplicantswhowanttoapplyforthejobhavehandedintheirlettersofapplication.(apply)2．Aswasexpected，allofusachievedourgoalsandmetourt

eachers’expectations.(expect)3．Asanambitiousboss，hisambitionistoopentenbranchesofhiscompanyinChinathi

syear.(ambition)4．WhenIwasuncomfortable，hewouldcomfortmegently，whichmademequitecomfortable.(comfort)5．Whatmadehimdepres

sedalsodepressedmegreatly.Ourdepressionmadeusinabadmood.(depress)6．Surroundedbyfamilyandfriends，Ifinditeasytoada

pttonewsurroundingsandIoftenappreciatethesurroundingscenerywiththem.(surround)7．Beingexposedtosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’ss

kin，soweshoulddecreasethedirectexposuretosunlight.(expose)8．About200participantsactivelyparticipatedinthemeaningful

after-classactivityandtheparticipationbenefitedthemgreatly.(participate)9．Theschooladvisoroftenadvisesustocomm

unicatemorewithothersandhisadviceisalwayshelpful.(advise)10．ShehasthequalificationsforteachingEnglishandI

thinksheisqualifiedfortheposition.(qualify)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共14分)participatein，speakup，feelathome，sidewith，insummary，costanarmandaleg，genera

llyspeaking1．Inthebeginning，wefeltuncomfortablebutherconstantfriendlinessmadeallofusfeelathomelater.2．Insummary，ifyousticktoyourgoal，Iholdthefir

mbeliefthatyouwillachieveyourdream.3．Aftermuchtraining，atpresentIamnotfrightenedofspeakingupinfrontofothers.4

．Asweallknow，studyingabroadcostsanarmandalegandmanyfamiliescan’taffordit.5．Regularlyparticipatinginvariousactivitiesfurtherstrengthensm

yself-confidenceandincreasesmycommunicationwithothers.6．Generallyspeaking，themorehard-workingyouare，themoreobviousprogressyouwillmake.7

．Unexpectedly，hesidedwithmeandwithhissupport，Iwasmoreconfidenttoaccomplishmyambition.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2.5分，共10分)1．那是我第一次参加交换生项目。那次经历不仅开阔了我的眼界，而且增强了

我的信心。(Itwasthefirsttimethat...)ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadparticipatedintheexchangestudentprogram，whichnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonsbutalsostreng

thenedmyconfidence.2．我们的英语老师经常教我们如何更高效地记单词。(疑问词＋不定式)OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesushowtomemorizewordsmoreefficiently.3．在你朋友家吃饭时，你最好注意你的行为举止。(状语从句的

省略)Whenhavingdinnerinyourfriend’shome，you’dbettermindyourownbehaviour.4．不可否认，我们可以从电视节目“中国诗词大会”上获益良多。(deny；同位语从句)O

necannotdenythefactthatwecanbenefitalotfromthetelevisionprogramme“ChinesePoetryCompetition”．