【文档说明】2024届高考一轮复习英语基础知识默写本(人教版)选择性必修第三册 Unit 5 Poems Word版含解析.docx,共(3)页,56.978 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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选择性必修第三册Unit5PoemsⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共13分)1.rhythmn.节奏;韵律;规律2.nurseryadj.幼儿教育的n.托儿所;保育室3.bulln.公牛4.butterflyn.蝴蝶5.lawnn.草坪,草地6.syllablen.音节7
.blossomn.花朵;花簇vi.变得更加健康(或自信、成功)8.awaitvt.等候;期待;将发生在9.revolvevi.旋转;环绕;转动10.coren.核心;精髓;(水果的)核儿11.civiliann.平民;老百姓12.dominant
adj.首要的;占支配地位的;显著的13.barrenadj.贫瘠的;不结果实的Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分,共20分)1.folkadj.民间的;民俗的;普通百姓的2.diamondn.钻石;金刚石;菱形3.dawnn.黎明;开端;萌芽4.amateurn.业余爱好者adj.业余的;业余爱好
的5.moodn.情绪;心情;语气6.teasevi.&vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄7.delicateadj.精美的;精致的;脆弱的8.uttervt.出声;说;讲adj.完全的;十足的;彻底的9.comprehensionn.理解力;领悟力;理解练习1
0.shelfn.(pl.shelves)架子;搁板11.blankadj.空白的;无图画(或韵律、装饰)的;没表情的n.空白;空格12.versionn.版本;(从不同角度的)说法13.deadlinen.最后期限;截止日
期14.contestn.比赛;竞赛;竞争vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等);争辩15.polishvt.修改;润色;抛光n.上光剂;抛光;擦亮16.stringn.细绳;线;一串vt.(strung,s
trung)悬挂;系adj.弦乐器的;线织的17.whereverconj.在任何地方;在所有……的情况下adv.(用于问句)究竟在(到)哪里18.griefn.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事19.complicatedadj.复杂的;
难懂的20.prejudicen.偏见;成见vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共10分)1.draman.戏;剧;戏剧艺术→dramaticadj.戏剧(性)的;突然的→dramatic
allyadv.突然地;戏剧性地;引人注目地2.literaryadj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的→literaturen.文学3.respectiveadj.分别的;各自的→respecti
velyadv.分别;各自;依次为4.variationn.变化;变体;变奏曲→varyvi.变化;不同→variousadj.不同的;各种各样的→varietyn.多样性;变化5.sympatheticadj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的→sympathyn.同情;赞同
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分,共5分)1.monumentn.纪念碑;纪念物2.moraladj.道德上的3.motivationn.动机;动力4.motton.箴言;格言5.multiplyvt.&vi.乘;(使)增加;繁
殖Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共14分)1.bemadeupof由……组成(构成)2.tothepoint切题3.makesense有意义;讲得通4.consistof由……组成/构成5.bepopularwith受……的欢迎6.inparticular尤其;特别7.of
one’sown属于自己的Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分,共16分)1.Ourbosshassympathyforthepoor,thatis,heissympathetictopeopleatadisadvantage.(sympathy)2
.Alltheproofprovedhisinnocence,sohewasaninnocentandstraightman.(innocent)3.Iwilltakepartintherecitationcon
testbyrecitingaTangpoem.(recite)4.Judgingfromhersorrowfuleyes,Iknewthatherlifewasfullofsorrow(s).(sorrow)5.Itakepartinvariousactivities,varyingfromp
layingbasketballtodancing.(vary)6.Englishliterature,especiallyEnglishfiction,isofgreatsignificanceintheliteraryworld.(literary)7.Shecorrespondsregula
rlywithherformerteacherandtheircorrespondencesmakethemmorefamiliarwitheachother.(correspond)8.Ifirmlybelievethatalltheracesareequa
landracialprejudiceshouldbeavoided.(race)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分,共12分)bemadeupof,makesense,bepopularwith,payattentionto,keepupwith,bebasedon1.Themob
ilephoneisfashionableandconvenienttocarry,soitispopularwiththeyoungpeople.2.Iamabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvanced
course.3.Myimportantlifedecisionisbasedonreasoninsteadofemotion,soIwillneverregretit.4.Insomelanguages,halfofallwordsusedindailyconversat
ionsaremadeupofnomorethan100words.5.Thispopularnewspaperpaysattentiontoournationalheroesratherthanmediacelebrities.6.Itdoesmakesensethat
manypeopleowetheirhealthtoabalanceddietandproperexercise.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分,共10分)1.我通过听英语歌和看英语电影提高我的英语听力。(b
ydoing)IgetmyEnglishlisteningimprovedbylisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmovies.2.有太多的准备工作要做,我不得不充分利用每一分钟。(wi
th的复合结构)Withtoomanypreparationstomake,Ihavetomakefulluseofeveryminute.3.原因是沿长江的旅行将使你身心受益。(Thereasonisthat...)Therea
sonisthatthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverwillbenefityouphysicallyandmentally.4.绿山是一个如此有趣的休闲的地方,因此,我们在那里一定会玩得很开心。(so连接的并列句)GreenHillissu
chafunplacetorelax,sowewillsurelyhaveagreattimethere.5.关键是你什么时候参观我们的城市,以便我做出相应的安排。(when引导的表语从句)ThekeyiswhenyouwillvisitourcitysothatIcanmakesomea
rrangementsaccordingly.