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吴起高级中学2020-2021学年第一学期第一次检测高二英语试题(卷)(全卷150分时间120分钟)第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(每题1.5分,共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Learnslowly.B.Practisemore.C.Takelessons.2
.Whosebirthdaypartywillthespeakersattend?A.Karl’s.B.Derek’s.C.Amy’s.3.Whyisthewomaninahurry?A.Sheisheadingforschool.B.Shewantstogetabook.C.Shehastop
ickuptheman.4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Lowerhervoice.B.Dothelaundry.C.Paintthewall.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobably
takeplace?A.Atthehotel.B.Atthestation.C.Atthecustoms.第二节(每题1.5分,共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听毎段对话或独白
前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6-7题6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoystheparties.B.Shehasputon
weight.C.Shedoesexerciseregularly.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoeat?A.Naturalfoods.B.Hotdogs.C.Cookies.请听第7段对话,完成第8至10小题。8.W
hatkindofcoffeedoesthemanprefer?A.Black.B.Strong.C.Sweet.9.Whichdrinkdoesthemanlikemost?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.10.Whatisthemangoin
gtodo?A.Leaveatip.B.Getajar.C.Meetafriend.请听第8段对话,完成第11至13小题。11.WhatdidJaydoonNewYear’sDay?A.Hewentbackhome.B.Hejoinedinaparade.C.He
stayedwiththehostfamily.12.WhenistheRoseParadeusuallyheld?A.OnJanuary1st.B.OnNewYear’sEve.C.EverySunday.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkin
gabout?A.Popbands.B.Sportsevents.C.NewYearcelebrations.请听第9段对话,完成第14至16小题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmat
es.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.15.Whenwillthewomangettheresultofthein-personinterview?A.Afewmonthslater.B.Inlessthanamonth.C.Aftergra
duation.16.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Focusonhisstudies.B.Attendjobinterviews.C.Lookforsolutions.请听下面一段独白,完成第17至20小题。17.Whofounded
theBritishMuseum?[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]A.SirHansSloane.B.KingGeorgeII.C.TheUKgovernment.18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?A.Itisround.B.Itistotallyfre
e.C.Ithasglobalcollections.19.WhereistheEasterIslandStatueexhibited?A.InRoom4.B.InRoom24.C.InRoom40.20.WhoisNeil?A.Atravelguide.B.Atourist.C.Aprogra
mhost.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)ASummerEnglishatStClare’s,OxfordWeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinSTCLARE’SOxford.
YoucanimproveyourEnglish,enjoygreatOXFORDtripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsofyourownage.Telephone:018
65552031Website:www.Stclares.ac.ukAges:Youngchildren(9-12),Teenagers(13-17)CreativeArtsSummerSchoolDesignedforyoungstudent
swithagreatinterestinpainting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.Telephone:0120236
3831Website:aub.ac.ukAges:Teenagers(14-15)XUKActivitySummerCampBeautifulsettings!Fantasticactivities!Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!Activit
iesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!Telephone:02083719686Website:xukcamps.comAges:Teenagers(13-17)YMT’sMusicalThe
atreSummerCamps2018YMT’ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodeveloptheiracting,singinganddancingabili
ties.JointheUK’sleadingmusictheatrecompany!Telephone:02085637725Website:www.youthmusictheatreuk.orgAges:Youngchildren(6-12),Teenager
s(13-17)21.Eight-year-oldMikecangoto________inthesummer.A.YMT’sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018B.CreativeArtsSummerSchoolC.Su
mmerEnglishatStClare’s,OxfordD.XUKActivitySummerCamp22.What’sspecialaboutSummerEnglishatStClar’s,Oxford?A.ItisopentoallagesB.Itrequirescreativeideas.
C.Ithasexperiencedstaff.D.Itofferslanguagecourses.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencereport.B.Awebsiteforteenage
rsC.Ashoppingposter.D..Aschoolintroduction.B[来源:Zxxk.Com]I’mfondofEHSbecauseEnglishismyfavoritesubject.Thoughthatsoundslikethe
beginningparagraphofasuck-up(奉承者),it’strue.Ilovereadingandwriting,andwhileImaynotbethebestatit,certainlytrymy
hardest.IintendtorunforEHSVicePresident,alongwithJordanPincus,becauseIfeelthat’sthebestpositionformeinthisHonorSociety.Iwa
nttobeabletosharemyownideasonhowtobetterimproveEHSwithoutbeingtheabsolutetop,andwhatbetterpositionforthattha
nVicePresident.IfeelI’mqualifiedforthispositionbecauseI’mfullofgreatideasandloveEnglish.IactuallygetEnglish,a
ndgetalongverywellwithothers,whichisveryimportantforaboardmember.Asateam,JordanandIworkverywelltogether.Despitesomedisagree
ingfromtimetotime,thetwoofusactuallyendupgettingmoredoneatafasterpace,andbecausewespendmostofourtimetogether,co
mmunicationissuesarenotaproblem.NothingisbetterforVicePresidentstohavethantwopeoplewhoarealwaystogether.
Ontopofthat,wearebothdevotedtoanythingwestart,soEHSwillneverbeignoredbyeitherofus.IwillcontributeallIcantoEHS,whetherinmakingsuremeetingsrunsmo
othlyorfindingnewprojects/eventsfortheclubtodoasawhole.IpersonallybelievethatIamfitforthejobandwillbeabletoperfo
rmtasksabovethehighestexceptionsplacedonme,whichmaysoundalittleprejudicedbutIreallythinkI'mfitforthis!Thankyouf
orreadingthisandtakingmeintoconsideration.24.WhydoestheauthorwanttobeEHSVicePresident?A.HeisverygoodatEnglish.B.He
hasatalentforleadership.C.Heisverywillingtohelpothers.D.Hethinksheisfitfortheposition.25.Whatdoestheauthorm
ainlytellusinParagraph2?A.TheauthorandJordancancooperatewell.B.TheauthorandJordanaregoodfriends.C.Jordanoftenquarrelswiththeauthor.D
.Communicationisveryimportantforfriends.26.Whatdoes“that”inParagraph2referto?A.BeingEHSVicePresident.B.Beingalwaystogether.C.Communicatingwitheach
other.D.Havinggoodideas.27.WhatcanweknowaboutEHS?A.Itisshortfor“HonorSociety”.B.ItisaclubrelatedtoEnglish.C.Itcanimprovethestudents’results.D.
Itoftenorganizessomeactivities.CThisisaphotoofasimilarcarIown.It’saphotoofaSkodaFabia,Idriveonetoo.AyoungguyalsogotoutofasimilarcarasIwasgett
ingclosetomine.Ilaughedandwaspreparedtoleave.Theyoungguycontinuedtohaveaconversationwithme.HeaskedmehowIfoundthecar.Itturnedoutthatitwashis
firstdaytodrivethecaranditwasnewanditwasagiftfromhisparentsandhe’djustpassedhisdrivingtesttoday!Whatacoincidence(巧合)!Well,thiswas
aspecialmomentforNicholas.Whogetsanewcarthedaytheylearntodriveandthendrivesintoagarageandhasatalkwithawomanwho’sdrivingthesamemodelofc
ar?Yes,beautifulsynchronicity(同步性)infullview.IwantedtomakethismomentspecialforNicholas,andIwantedtogifthimsomethi
ng.Thinkingonmyfeet,IthoughtI’dbuyhimalotteryticket(彩票)butitwasn’tspecialenough.Igotintomycarandremov
edmyGuardianAngelkeyringwhichIhadattachedtomyfrontmirror.Itwastheretokeepmesafe.MybirthdayisonGuardianAngel’sDaytoo,sothisisveryspecialt
ome.IgaveittoNicholasandhewashappytoreceiveit.Nicholasgavemeabighug.Nicholaswasnotanoverconfidentguy.Healso
toldmehismumwasonlyoutofhospitalandnowhe’dbeabletohelphergetabout.I’llordermyselfanotherGuardianAngelkeyringformycarforfearthatmyGuardianAng
elwillnotbeprotectingmewithoutthekeyring.AsforNicholas,well,Iwishheandhispassengersalifetimeofsafedriving.28.Whatcausedtheconve
rsationbetweentheauthorandtheyoungguy?A.Theyoungguy’sexcitement.B.Theauthor’scuriosity.[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]C.Asimil
arcar.D.ThephotoofaSkodaFabia.29.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheguy’sexperience?A.Itwasdoubtful.B.Itwasacoincidence.C.
Itwasunluckyforhim.D.Itwasuntrue.30.Whatdidtheauthordofortheguy?A.Shedrovehimhome.B.Sheboughthimaticket.C.Sheofferedhimabirthdaygift.D.She
gavehimaspecialpresent.31.Whatwastheauthorgoingtodonextaftermeetingtheguy?A.Buyakeyringforhercar.B.Seehismotherinhospital.C.Givehimmorecon
fidence.D.Tellhimtodrivequickly.DTheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld,andit’saccessiblethroughacomputer.Itconsistsmillionsofpagesof
data.In1969,DARPA,aUSdefenceorganization,developedawayforalltheircomputersto“talk”toeachotherthroughthe
telephone.TheycreatedanetworkofcomputerscalledDARPANET.Forfifteenyears,onlytheUSarmycouldusethissystemofcommunication.Thenin1984,theUSNationalScienc
eFoundation(NSF)startedtheNSFNETnetwork.Itthenbecamepossibleforuniversitiestousethesystemaswell.NSFNETbecameknownastheInter-work,or“Interne
t”.TheWorldWideWebisacomputernetworkthatallowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.Atthemoment,abo
ut80percentofwebtrafficisinEnglish,butthispercentageisgoingdown.By2020,muchwebtrafficcouldbeinChinese.TheWorldWideWebwasinventedin1991byanEnglis
hscientist;TimBerners-Leebuilthisfirstcomputerwhilehewasatuniversityusinganoldtelevision.HecameupwiththeideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whilehewas
workinginSwitzerland.Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.Hedesignedthefirst“webbrowser”,whichallowe
dcomputeruserstoaccessdocumentsfromothercomputers.Fromthatmomenton,thewebandtheInternetgrew.Withinfiveyears,thenumberofInternetuse
rsrosefrom600,000to40million.TheInternethascreatedthousandsofmillionaires,butBerners-Leeisnotoneofthem
.EveryoneintheworldcanaccesstheInternetusinghisWorldWideWebsystem.HenowworksasalectureratMassachusetts
InstituteofTechnologyinBoston.32.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanconcludethat________.A.EnglishwillbereplacedbyChineseontheweb
inthefutureB.EnglishwillstillcontrolthewebinthefutureC.Chinesewillbecomeoneofthemainlanguagesonthewebinthefu
tureD.youwon'tgetinformationfromthewebifyoudon'tknowChineseinthefuture33.TheideaoftheWorldWideWebappearedinby________.A.1969;DARPAB.1
984;NSFC.1989;TimBerners-LeeD.1991;TimBerners-Lee34.TheWorldWideWebisusedto________.A.shareinformationwithothercomputerusersB.storeimportantinformati
onC.carryinformationtoothercomputerusersD.makethousandsofmillionaires35.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A
.Berners-Lee,theInventorofW.W.W.B.WanttoBeaMillionaire?GotoW.W.W.C.TheUsesoftheInternetD.TheDevelopmentoftheInternet第二节(共5小
题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thank-YouNotes:TheEssentialLifeLessonsThereisnogreatergiftforanyofustogiveourfriend
sandfamilythanthegiftofgratitude(感谢).____36Takeaquietmomenttothinkabouttheblessingsoftheseasonandwriteathank-younotetoeveryonewhomadeitspecialfo
ryou.Therearesomelifelessonsfromthank-younotes.37Evenachildcanmakesomelinesonpaper,helppickoutaprettystamp,andlicktheenvelope.Thishelpscreat
easenseofownership,confidence,andcontribution.Thank-younotesstrengthencommunicationskills.Whereveryouare,noskillmattersmorethantheabilitytocommun
icateclearly,sincerelyandthoughtfully.38Thosearethequalitiesthatinspirepeopletotrustandrespectyou.Thank-youno
tesremindyouaboutwhatmatters.Maybethegiftwasthoughtless.Butwhenwewriteathank-younotewehavetolocatewithinourselvessomewaytobegratefulandf
indsomewaytoexpressit.Wedonotfindhappinessinwhatweget.3940Not“Thanksforthesweater,”but“Thankyouforthesweater.Itiscool.”Not“Thanksforthegame
,”but“Wehadfunplayingthatgame.”Ithinkyouwillsoondiscoverthatthemorethank-younotesyousend,themoreyoubecomeawareofhowmuchthereis
tobegratefulfor,andhowgooditfeelstoletpeopleknowyouappreciatethem.A.Everyonecanwriteathank-younote.B.Andthatcanbeginwiththank-younotes.
C.Thank-younotesmusthavespecificdetails.D.Thereisnootherwaytoconveythismessage.E.Youcanevenwritetopeopleyoudonotkn
ow.F.Wefindhappinessinbeinggratefulforwhatwehave.G.Itconveysmaturity(成熟),reliability,confidenceandthoughtful
ness.第三部分英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ItwasEaster2017,andmyfamilywasonaonce-in-a-lifet
imetriptotheSolomonIslandsformysister’swedding.Iwastravelingwithmyhusband,myfour-year-oldsonandmydaughter,whowasnearlytwo.We’dbeen41itwasv
eryhotintheSolomonIslands,sowe’d42lotsoflightcottonclothesandwerewearingthesameasitwassummer.Theonlyproblemwasthatwe
hadtocatchanovernightbusthat43atmidnightfortheairportsowecouldmakeourearlymorning44toHoniara.Itwascoldonthebus!MyhusbandandIweresnugg
ling(依偎)ourchildrenasbestwecould,tryingtokeepthem45.Thebusstoppedmanytimesaspassengersgotonandoff,andwedidn
’ttakemuch46.Thelittleoneswere47,unabletosleepforthebitingcold.Thenatonestop,anoldladycameforwardfromthebackoft
hebusandpausedbyourseat.Isatforwardtoseewhatshewantedandshe48outasmallkneerug(厚毯子).Mylittlegirlreached49foritandpulledittight50her
.Theladysaidshe’dmadetherugherselfand,seeingthatwewerecold,shewantedustouseit.Aftershewentbacktoherseat,ourwarmchildren51off,an
dtheysleptsnuglyallthewaytotheairport.Justastoportwo52wearrived,therugladymadeherwaytothedoortogetoff.Itriedto5
3thechildrentoreturnherblanket,butsheprotested.“No,”shesaid,“54it.Icanalwaysmakeanotherone!”Overtheyears,thatlittleblanketbecamea
55tomeandtomychildrenofthekindnessofstrangers.Itoldthestorytothechildrenoverandoverandhungtherugonthee
ndofmydaughter’sbedsowewouldseeitoften.Thatrugwashandmadewiththecolourscarefullychosen.Yetitsmaker56withittokeep
myfamilywarmforanight.Ifeverpeoplewerebador57,itservedasa58thatthereisgoodnessintheworld.Iamforever59,notjustforthewarmththat
night,butforthelifelongreminderofthe60ofpeople.Thatblankethaswarmedmylife.41.A.saidB.toldC.advisedD.persuaded42.A.offeredB.piledC.packedD.dis
covered43.A.leftB.wentC.pulledD.drove44.A.trainB.tripC.rideD.flight45.A.comfortableB.warmC.calmD.quiet46.A.careB.noticeC.actionD.attenti
on47.A.naughtyB.noisyC.restlessD.still48.A.showedB.madeC.putD.held49.A.silentlyB.eagerlyC.patientlyD.bravely50.A.aroundB.onC.overD.towards5
1.A.sleptB.went.C.noddedD.shook52.A.afterB.untilC.asD.before53.A.unloadB.unwrapC.unfoldD.unpack54.A.keepB.possessC.return
D.bring55.A.signB.markC.symbolD.decoration56.A.remainedB.partedC.desertedD.handed57.A.cruelB.beautifulC.ha
ppyD.ugly58.A.storyB.giftC.reminderD.reward59.A.delightedB.pitifulC.excitedD.grateful60.A.goodnessB.warmthC.we
lcomeD.help第II卷非选择题(共50分)第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Themostviolenttornadoeshavewindsofover400kmperhour.They_
___61___(could)takecars,trains,andevenhousestootherplaces,alsotakethefurorfeathersoffananimal.Almostalltornadoesoccurin__62___US.Onaverage,ther
eare800eachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.The____63___(bad)onewasin1925,causingover700deathsand2,700in
juries.Hurricaneshavewindsof120kilometersperhourormore,which___64____(cause)hugewaves,heavyrainandfl
oods.TherearesixAtlantichurricaneseachyearonaverage.Theworstonewasin1900inTexas,whichcaused6,000deathsanddestroye
d3,600_____65___(build).Charles,Coghlan,a____66_____(nineteen)centuryIrishactor,diedandwasburiedinTexasin1899.Thecemetery____67_____(de
stroy)bythehurricaneand___68___(he)coffinendedupinthesea.Eightyears___69___(late),thecoffinwasfoundintheeasto
fCanada,3,000kilometersawayfrom___70_____Coghlanwasburied.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语
言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改.MybrotherandIwentonaone-daytriptotheWestLakeinHangzhouthelastmonth.Ittak
esusfourhourstodrivethere.Assoonaswegotoutthecar,weweresurprisedbythebeautyscenerythere.Thenwetookaboatandenjoye
dadelightfultour.Whenappreciatedthescene,wetookalotofphotos.Afterthat,theywenttoasouvenirshoptochoos
ingpresentsforourfriends.Thenwetastedthelocalfoodinarestaurantneartheshops.Sixhourshadpassedafterwerealizedit.Finallywehadtore
turnhomeataboutfouro'clockintheafternoon.Whatapleasantbutinterestingdayitwas.第二节书面表达(25分)环境污染问题引起了人们的密切关注。假如你是
校学生会主席,请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语倡议书,号召同学们积极参加植树活动。内容包括:1.当前的环境问题。2.植树造林的好处。3.向同学们发出倡议。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总次数。Dearfellowstudents,Witht
hedevelopmentofindustry,ourenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.______________________________________________________
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_________________________________________Dearfriends,wehaveonlyonearth.Let’stakeactionfromnowon!Stude
ntUnion2020-2021学年度高二第一学期英语月考答案听力1-5BCBAC6-10BACAA11-15CACAB16-20ABCBC阅读理解21-25ADBDA26-30BBCBD31-35ACCAD七选五36-40BAGFC完形填空41-45BCADB46-50BCDBA51-55C
DBAC56-60BACDA语法填空61.can62.the63.worst64.caused65.buildings66.nineteenth67.destroyed68.his69.later70.where短文改错1.第二个a→
an2.disappointing→disappointed3.patiently→patient4.在decided后加to5.get→got6.are→were7.去掉and8.him→me9.tell→tells10
.for→of书面表达Dearfellowstudents,Withthedevelopmentofindustry,ourenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.Asaresult,environmentalproblemssuchasclimat
echange,airpollutionandwaterpollutioncanbeseeneverywhere,whichhaveattractedpeople'sattention.AstheTree-PlantingDayisapproac
hing,wecalloneveryonetotakeanactivepartinplantingtrees.Asweallknow,treescanabsorbcarbondioxideintheair,whichcontributestothegreenhouseeffect,sop
lantingtreesisaneffectivewaytofightagainstglobalwarming.Itiseveryone'sresponsibilitytoprotectMotherEarth
.Let'splanttreesinandaroundourhouses.Wecanalsodonatesomemoneytotree-plantingprojects.Themoretreesweplant,thebettertheenvironmentwillbecome.Dearf
riends,wehaveonlyoneearth.Let'stakeactionfromnowon.StudentUnion