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吴起高级中学2020-2021学年第一学期第一次检测高二英语试题（卷）(全卷150分时间120分钟)第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(每题1.5分,共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B,C，三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Learnslowly.B.Practisemore.C.Takelesso

ns.2.Whosebirthdaypartywillthespeakersattend?A.Karl’s.B.Derek’s.C.Amy’s.3.Whyisthewomaninahurry?A.Sheisheadingforschool.B.Shewantstogetabook.C.Shehas

topickuptheman.4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Lowerhervoice.B.Dothelaundry.C.Paintthewall.5.Wheredoestheconversationprob

ablytakeplace?A.Atthehotel.B.Atthestation.C.Atthecustoms.第二节(每题1.5分，共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听毎段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6-7题6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoystheparties.B.Shehasputonweight.C

.Shedoesexerciseregularly.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoeat?A.Naturalfoods.B.Hotdogs.C.Cookies.请听第7段对话，完成第8至10小题。8.Whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanp

refer?A.Black.B.Strong.C.Sweet.9.Whichdrinkdoesthemanlikemost?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.10.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Leaveatip.B.Getajar.C.Meetafrie

nd.请听第8段对话，完成第11至13小题。11.WhatdidJaydoonNewYear’sDay?A.Hewentbackhome.B.Hejoinedinaparade.C.Hestayedwiththehostfamily.12.

WhenistheRoseParadeusuallyheld?A.OnJanuary1st.B.OnNewYear’sEve.C.EverySunday.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Popbands.B

.Sportsevents.C.NewYearcelebrations.请听第9段对话，完成第14至16小题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Teacher

andstudent.15.Whenwillthewomangettheresultofthein-personinterview?A.Afewmonthslater.B.Inlessthanamonth.C.Aftergraduation.

16.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Focusonhisstudies.B.Attendjobinterviews.C.Lookforsolutions.请听下面一段独白，完成第17至20小题。17.WhofoundedtheBritishMuseum?[来源:学.

科.网Z.X.X.K]A.SirHansSloane.B.KingGeorgeII.C.TheUKgovernment.18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?A.Itisrou

nd.B.Itistotallyfree.C.Ithasglobalcollections.19.WhereistheEasterIslandStatueexhibited?A.InRoom4.B.InRoom24.C.InRoom40.20.WhoisNeil?A.Atra

velguide.B.Atourist.C.Aprogramhost.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ASummerEnglishatStClare’s,OxfordWeofferholidaycoursesfor

teenagersinSTCLARE’SOxford.YoucanimproveyourEnglish,enjoygreatOXFORDtripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsofyourownage.Tele

phone:01865552031Website:www.Stclares.ac.ukAges:Youngchildren(9-12),Teenagers(13-17)CreativeArtsSummerSchoolDesi

gnedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpainting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskill

sforthefuture.Telephone:01202363831Website:aub.ac.ukAges:Teenagers(14-15)XUKActivitySummerCampBeautifulsettings!Fantasticactivities!Frie

ndlyandexperiencedstaff!Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!Telephone:02083719686Website:xukcamps.comAges:

Teenagers(13-17)YMT’sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018YMT’ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodevelo

ptheiracting,singinganddancingabilities.JointheUK’sleadingmusictheatrecompany!Telephone:02085637725Website:www.youthmusictheatreuk.o

rgAges:Youngchildren(6-12),Teenagers(13-17)21.Eight-year-oldMikecangoto________inthesummer.A.YMT’sMusicalTheatre

SummerCamps2018B.CreativeArtsSummerSchoolC.SummerEnglishatStClare’s,OxfordD.XUKActivitySummerCamp22.What’sspecialabout

SummerEnglishatStClar’s,Oxford?A.ItisopentoallagesB.Itrequirescreativeideas.C.Ithasexperiencedstaff.D.Itofferslanguagecourses.23.

Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencereport.B.AwebsiteforteenagersC.Ashoppingposter.D..Aschoolintroduction.B[来源:Zxxk.Com]I’mfondofEHSbe

causeEnglishismyfavoritesubject.Thoughthatsoundslikethebeginningparagraphofasuck-up(奉承者),it’strue.Ilovereadingandwriting,andwhileImaynot

bethebestatit,certainlytrymyhardest.IintendtorunforEHSVicePresident,alongwithJordanPincus,becauseIfeelthat’sthebestposi

tionformeinthisHonorSociety.IwanttobeabletosharemyownideasonhowtobetterimproveEHSwithoutbeingtheabsolutetop,andwhatbetterpositionforthatthan

VicePresident.IfeelI’mqualifiedforthispositionbecauseI’mfullofgreatideasandloveEnglish.IactuallygetEnglish,andgetalong

verywellwithothers,whichisveryimportantforaboardmember.Asateam,JordanandIworkverywelltogether.Despitesomedisagreeingfromti

metotime,thetwoofusactuallyendupgettingmoredoneatafasterpace,andbecausewespendmostofourtimetogether,communicationissuesarenotaproblem.Nothingisb

etterforVicePresidentstohavethantwopeoplewhoarealwaystogether.Ontopofthat,wearebothdevotedtoanythingwestart，soEHSwillneve

rbeignoredbyeitherofus.IwillcontributeallIcantoEHS,whetherinmakingsuremeetingsrunsmoothlyorfindingnewprojects/eventsfortheclubtodoasawhole.Ipers

onallybelievethatIamfitforthejobandwillbeabletoperformtasksabovethehighestexceptionsplacedonme,whichmaysoun

dalittleprejudicedbutIreallythinkI'mfitforthis!Thankyouforreadingthisandtakingmeintoconsideration.24

.WhydoestheauthorwanttobeEHSVicePresident?A.HeisverygoodatEnglish.B.Hehasatalentforleadership.C.Heisverywillin

gtohelpothers.D.Hethinksheisfitfortheposition.25.WhatdoestheauthormainlytellusinParagraph2?A.TheauthorandJordancancooperatewell.B.Theau

thorandJordanaregoodfriends.C.Jordanoftenquarrelswiththeauthor.D.Communicationisveryimportantforfriends.26.Whatdoes“that”inParagr

aph2referto?A.BeingEHSVicePresident.B.Beingalwaystogether.C.Communicatingwitheachother.D.Havinggoodideas.27.WhatcanweknowaboutEHS?A.Itissho

rtfor“HonorSociety”.B.ItisaclubrelatedtoEnglish.C.Itcanimprovethestudents’results.D.Itoftenorganizessomeactivities.CThisisaphotoofasimilarcarIow

n.It’saphotoofaSkodaFabia,Idriveonetoo.AyoungguyalsogotoutofasimilarcarasIwasgettingclosetomine.Ilaughedandwaspreparedtoleave.Theyo

ungguycontinuedtohaveaconversationwithme.HeaskedmehowIfoundthecar.Itturnedoutthatitwashisfirstdaytodrivethecaranditwasnewanditwasagiftfromhispa

rentsandhe’djustpassedhisdrivingtesttoday!Whatacoincidence(巧合)!Well,thiswasaspecialmomentforNicholas.Whogetsanewcarthedaytheylearntodriveandthe

ndrivesintoagarageandhasatalkwithawomanwho’sdrivingthesamemodelofcar?Yes,beautifulsynchronicity(同步性)infullview.Iwantedtomakethismomentspecia

lforNicholas,andIwantedtogifthimsomething.Thinkingonmyfeet,IthoughtI’dbuyhimalotteryticket(彩票)butitwasn’tspecialenough.I

gotintomycarandremovedmyGuardianAngelkeyringwhichIhadattachedtomyfrontmirror.Itwastheretokeepmesafe.MybirthdayisonGuard

ianAngel’sDaytoo,sothisisveryspecialtome.IgaveittoNicholasandhewashappytoreceiveit.Nicholasgavemeabighug.Nicholaswasnotanoverconf

identguy.Healsotoldmehismumwasonlyoutofhospitalandnowhe’dbeabletohelphergetabout.I’llordermyselfanotherGuardian

AngelkeyringformycarforfearthatmyGuardianAngelwillnotbeprotectingmewithoutthekeyring.AsforNicholas,well,Iwishheandhispassengersalifetimeofsa

fedriving.28.Whatcausedtheconversationbetweentheauthorandtheyoungguy?A.Theyoungguy’sexcitement.B.Theauthor’scurio

sity.[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]C.Asimilarcar.D.ThephotoofaSkodaFabia.29.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheguy’sexperie

nce?A.Itwasdoubtful.B.Itwasacoincidence.C.Itwasunluckyforhim.D.Itwasuntrue.30.Whatdidtheauthordofortheguy?A.S

hedrovehimhome.B.Sheboughthimaticket.C.Sheofferedhimabirthdaygift.D.Shegavehimaspecialpresent.31.Whatwast

heauthorgoingtodonextaftermeetingtheguy?A.Buyakeyringforhercar.B.Seehismotherinhospital.C.Givehimmoreconfidence.D.Tellhimtodri

vequickly.DTheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld,andit’saccessiblethroughacomputer.Itconsistsmillionsofpage

sofdata.In1969,DARPA,aUSdefenceorganization,developedawayforalltheircomputersto“talk”toeachotherthroughthetelephone.

TheycreatedanetworkofcomputerscalledDARPANET.Forfifteenyears,onlytheUSarmycouldusethissystemofcommunication.Thenin1984,theUSNat

ionalScienceFoundation(NSF)startedtheNSFNETnetwork.Itthenbecamepossibleforuniversitiestousethesystemaswell.NSFNETbecameknownastheInte

r-work,or“Internet”.TheWorldWideWebisacomputernetworkthatallowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationfrommi

llionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.Atthemoment,about80percentofwebtrafficisinEnglish,butthispercentageisgoingdown.By2020,muchwebtrafficcoul

dbeinChinese.TheWorldWideWebwasinventedin1991byanEnglishscientist;TimBerners-Leebuilthisfirstcomputer

whilehewasatuniversityusinganoldtelevision.HecameupwiththeideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whilehewasworkinginSwitzerla

nd.Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.Hedesignedthefirst“webbr

owser”,whichallowedcomputeruserstoaccessdocumentsfromothercomputers.Fromthatmomenton,thewebandtheInternetgrew.Within

fiveyears,thenumberofInternetusersrosefrom600,000to40million.TheInternethascreatedthousandsofmillionaires,butBerners-Leeisnotoneofthem.Everyonei

ntheworldcanaccesstheInternetusinghisWorldWideWebsystem.HenowworksasalectureratMassachusettsInstituteofT

echnologyinBoston.32．Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanconcludethat________.A.EnglishwillbereplacedbyChineseonthewebinthefutureB.Englishwillstill

controlthewebinthefutureC.ChinesewillbecomeoneofthemainlanguagesonthewebinthefutureD.youwon'tgetinformati

onfromthewebifyoudon'tknowChineseinthefuture33．TheideaoftheWorldWideWebappearedinby________.A.1969;DA

RPAB.1984;NSFC.1989;TimBerners-LeeD.1991;TimBerners-Lee34．TheWorldWideWebisusedto________.A.shareinformationw

ithothercomputerusersB.storeimportantinformationC.carryinformationtoothercomputerusersD.makethousandsofmillionaire

s35．Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.Berners-Lee，theInventorofW.W.W.B.WanttoBeaMillionaire?GotoW.W.W.C.TheUseso

ftheInternetD.TheDevelopmentoftheInternet第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thank-Yo

uNotes:TheEssentialLifeLessonsThereisnogreatergiftforanyofustogiveourfriendsandfamilythanthegiftofgratitude(感谢）.____36Takeaqui

etmomenttothinkabouttheblessingsoftheseasonandwriteathank-younotetoeveryonewhomadeitspecialforyou.Therearesomelifelessonsfromthank-younot

es.37Evenachildcanmakesomelinesonpaper,helppickoutaprettystamp,andlicktheenvelope.Thishelpscreateasenseofownership,confidence,andcontri

bution.Thank-younotesstrengthencommunicationskills.Whereveryouare,noskillmattersmorethantheabilitytocommunicateclearly,

sincerelyandthoughtfully.38Thosearethequalitiesthatinspirepeopletotrustandrespectyou.Thank-younotesremindyo

uaboutwhatmatters.Maybethegiftwasthoughtless.Butwhenwewriteathank-younotewehavetolocatewithinourselvess

omewaytobegratefulandfindsomewaytoexpressit.Wedonotfindhappinessinwhatweget.3940Not“Thanksforthesweater,”but“Than

kyouforthesweater.Itiscool.”Not“Thanksforthegame,”but“Wehadfunplayingthatgame.”Ithinkyouwillsoondiscoverthatthemorethank-younotesy

ousend,themoreyoubecomeawareofhowmuchthereistobegratefulfor,andhowgooditfeelstoletpeopleknowyouappreciatethem.A.Everyonecanwriteathank-younote.B.And

thatcanbeginwiththank-younotes.C.Thank-younotesmusthavespecificdetails.D.Thereisnootherwaytoconveythismessage.E.Youcanevenwritetopeopley

oudonotknow.F.Wefindhappinessinbeinggratefulforwhatwehave.G.Itconveysmaturity(成熟）,reliability,confidenceandthoughtfulness

.第三部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ItwasEaster2017,andmyfamilywasonaonce-in-a-lifetim

etriptotheSolomonIslandsformysister’swedding.Iwastravelingwithmyhusband,myfour-year-oldsonandmydaughter,who

wasnearlytwo.We’dbeen41itwasveryhotintheSolomonIslands,sowe’d42lotsoflightcottonclothesandwerewearingthesameasitwassummer.T

heonlyproblemwasthatwehadtocatchanovernightbusthat43atmidnightfortheairportsowecouldmakeourearlymorning44toHoniara.Itwasc

oldonthebus!MyhusbandandIweresnuggling(依偎）ourchildrenasbestwecould,tryingtokeepthem45.Thebusstoppedmanytimesaspa

ssengersgotonandoff,andwedidn’ttakemuch46.Thelittleoneswere47,unabletosleepforthebitingcold.Thenaton

estop,anoldladycameforwardfromthebackofthebusandpausedbyourseat.Isatforwardtoseewhatshewantedandshe48outasmallkneerug(厚毯子）.Mylittl

egirlreached49foritandpulledittight50her.Theladysaidshe’dmadetherugherselfand,seeingthatwewerecold,shewantedustouseit.Aftershewentbacktoherseat,our

warmchildren51off,andtheysleptsnuglyallthewaytotheairport.Justastoportwo52wearrived,therugladymadeherwaytothedoortogeto

ff.Itriedto53thechildrentoreturnherblanket,butsheprotested.“No,”shesaid,“54it.Icanalwaysmakeanotherone!”Overtheyears,thatlittl

eblanketbecamea55tomeandtomychildrenofthekindnessofstrangers.Itoldthestorytothechildrenoverandoverandhungtherugon

theendofmydaughter’sbedsowewouldseeitoften.Thatrugwashandmadewiththecolourscarefullychosen.Yetitsmaker56withittokeepmyfamilywarmforanight.Ife

verpeoplewerebador57,itservedasa58thatthereisgoodnessintheworld.Iamforever59,notjustforthewarmththatnight,butforthelife

longreminderofthe60ofpeople.Thatblankethaswarmedmylife.41.A.saidB.toldC.advisedD.persuaded42.A.offeredB.piledC.packed

D.discovered43.A.leftB.wentC.pulledD.drove44.A.trainB.tripC.rideD.flight45.A.comfortableB.warmC.calmD.quiet46.A.c

areB.noticeC.actionD.attention47.A.naughtyB.noisyC.restlessD.still48.A.showedB.madeC.putD.held49.A.silentlyB.eagerlyC.patientlyD.bravely50.A.aroundB.

onC.overD.towards51.A.sleptB.went.C.noddedD.shook52.A.afterB.untilC.asD.before53.A.unloadB.unwrapC.unfoldD.unpack54.A.keepB.possessC.return

D.bring55.A.signB.markC.symbolD.decoration56.A.remainedB.partedC.desertedD.handed57.A.cruelB.beautifulC.happyD.

ugly58.A.storyB.giftC.reminderD.reward59.A.delightedB.pitifulC.excitedD.grateful60.A.goodnessB.warmthC.we

lcomeD.help第II卷非选择题(共50分)第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Themostviolenttornadoeshavewindsofover400kmperhour.They

____61___(could)takecars,trains,andevenhousestootherplaces,alsotakethefurorfeathersoffananimal.Almostalltornadoesoccurin__62___US.Onave

rage,thereare800eachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.The____63___(bad)onewasin1925,causingover700

deathsand2,700injuries.Hurricaneshavewindsof120kilometersperhourormore,which___64____(cause)hugewaves,heavyrainandfloods.Thereares

ixAtlantichurricaneseachyearonaverage.Theworstonewasin1900inTexas,whichcaused6,000deathsanddestroyed3,600_____65___(build).Charles,Coghlan,a__

__66_____(nineteen)centuryIrishactor,diedandwasburiedinTexasin1899.Thecemetery____67_____(destroy)bythehurricaneand___68___(he)coffine

ndedupinthesea.Eightyears___69___(late),thecoffinwasfoundintheeastofCanada,3,000kilometersawayfrom___70___

__Coghlanwasburied.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及

一个单词的增加，删除或修改.MybrotherandIwentonaone-daytriptotheWestLakeinHangzhouthelastmonth.Ittakesusfourhourstodrivethere.Assoon

aswegotoutthecar,weweresurprisedbythebeautyscenerythere.Thenwetookaboatandenjoyedadelightfultour.Whenappreciatedthescene,wetookalotofphot

os.Afterthat,theywenttoasouvenirshoptochoosingpresentsforourfriends.Thenwetastedthelocalfoodinarestaurantne

artheshops.Sixhourshadpassedafterwerealizedit.Finallywehadtoreturnhomeataboutfouro'clockintheafternoon.Whatapleasant

butinterestingdayitwas.第二节书面表达（25分）环境污染问题引起了人们的密切关注。假如你是校学生会主席，请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语倡议书，号召同学们积极参加植树活动。内容包括：1.当前的环境问题。2.植树

造林的好处。3.向同学们发出倡议。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总次数。Dearfellowstudents,Withthedevelopmentofindustry,o

urenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.___________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________Dearfriends,wehaveonlyonear

th.Let’stakeactionfromnowon!StudentUnion2020-2021学年度高二第一学期英语月考答案听力1-5BCBAC6-10BACAA11-15CACAB16-20ABCBC阅读理解2

1-25ADBDA26-30BBCBD31-35ACCAD七选五36-40BAGFC完形填空41-45BCADB46-50BCDBA51-55CDBAC56-60BACDA语法填空61.can62.the63.worst6

4.caused65.buildings66.nineteenth67.destroyed68.his69.later70.where短文改错1.第二个a→an2.disappointing→disappointed3.patiently→patie

nt4.在decided后加to5.get→got6.are→were7.去掉and8.him→me9.tell→tells10.for→of书面表达Dearfellowstudents,Withthedevelopmentofindustry,ourenviro

nmentisgettingworseandworse.Asaresult,environmentalproblemssuchasclimatechange,airpollutionandwaterpollutioncanbeseeneverywhere,whichhaveat

tractedpeople'sattention.AstheTree-PlantingDayisapproaching,wecalloneveryonetotakeanactivepartinplantingtrees.Asweallknow,tre

escanabsorbcarbondioxideintheair,whichcontributestothegreenhouseeffect,soplantingtreesisaneffectivewaytofightagainst

globalwarming.Itiseveryone'sresponsibilitytoprotectMotherEarth.Let'splanttreesinandaroundourhouses.Wecanalsodonatesomemoneytotree-plantin

gprojects.Themoretreesweplant,thebettertheenvironmentwillbecome.Dearfriends,wehaveonlyoneearth.Let'stakeactionfromnow

on.StudentUnion