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吴起高级中学2020-2021学年第一学期第一次检测高二英语试题（卷）(全卷150分时间120分钟)第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(每题1.5分,共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B,C，三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Learnslowly.B.Practisemore.C.Takelessons.2.Whosebirthd

aypartywillthespeakersattend?A.Karl’s.B.Derek’s.C.Amy’s.3.Whyisthewomaninahurry?A.Sheisheadingforschool.B.Shewantsto

getabook.C.Shehastopickuptheman.4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Lowerhervoice.B.Dothelaundry.C.Paintthewall.5.Wh

eredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthehotel.B.Atthestation.C.Atthecustoms.第二节(每题1.5分，共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听毎段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6-7题6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoystheparties.

B.Shehasputonweight.C.Shedoesexerciseregularly.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoeat?A.Naturalfoods.B.Hotdo

gs.C.Cookies.请听第7段对话，完成第8至10小题。8.Whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanprefer?A.Black.B.Strong.C.Sweet.9.Whichdrinkdoesthemanl

ikemost?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.10.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Leaveatip.B.Getajar.C.Meetafriend.请听第8段对话，完成第11至13小题。11.WhatdidJaydoonNewYear

’sDay?A.Hewentbackhome.B.Hejoinedinaparade.C.Hestayedwiththehostfamily.12.WhenistheRoseParadeusuallyheld?A.OnJanuary1st.B.OnNewYear’sEve.

C.EverySunday.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Popbands.B.Sportsevents.C.NewYearcelebrations.请听第9段对话，完成第14至16小题。14.Whati

stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.15.Whenwillthewomangettheresultofthe

in-personinterview?A.Afewmonthslater.B.Inlessthanamonth.C.Aftergraduation.16.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.

Focusonhisstudies.B.Attendjobinterviews.C.Lookforsolutions.请听下面一段独白，完成第17至20小题。17.WhofoundedtheBritishMuseum?[来源:学.

科.网Z.X.X.K]A.SirHansSloane.B.KingGeorgeII.C.TheUKgovernment.18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?A.Itisro

und.B.Itistotallyfree.C.Ithasglobalcollections.19.WhereistheEasterIslandStatueexhibited?A.InRoom4.B.InRo

om24.C.InRoom40.20.WhoisNeil?A.Atravelguide.B.Atourist.C.Aprogramhost.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每

小题2分，满分30分）ASummerEnglishatStClare’s,OxfordWeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinSTCLARE’SOxford.YoucanimproveyourEnglish,enjoygreat

OXFORDtripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsofyourownage.Telephone:01865552031Website:www.Stclares.ac.ukAges:Youngchildre

n(9-12),Teenagers(13-17)CreativeArtsSummerSchoolDesignedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpainting,providi

ngthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.Telephone:01202363831Website:aub.ac.ukAges:

Teenagers(14-15)XUKActivitySummerCampBeautifulsettings!Fantasticactivities!Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,d

rama,andmore!Telephone:02083719686Website:xukcamps.comAges:Teenagers(13-17)YMT’sMusicalTheatreSummerCam

ps2018YMT’ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodeveloptheiracting,singinganddancingabilities.JointheUK’sleadingmusictheatrecompany!Tel

ephone:02085637725Website:www.youthmusictheatreuk.orgAges:Youngchildren(6-12),Teenagers(13-17)21.Eight-year-oldMikecangoto___

_____inthesummer.A.YMT’sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018B.CreativeArtsSummerSchoolC.SummerEnglishatStClare’s,OxfordD.XUKActivitySummerCam

p22.What’sspecialaboutSummerEnglishatStClar’s,Oxford?A.ItisopentoallagesB.Itrequirescreativeideas.C.Ithasexperiencedstaff.D.Itoffer

slanguagecourses.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencereport.B.AwebsiteforteenagersC.Ashoppingposter.D..Aschoolintroduction.B[来源:Zxxk.Com]

I’mfondofEHSbecauseEnglishismyfavoritesubject.Thoughthatsoundslikethebeginningparagraphofasuck-up(奉承者),it’strue.Ilovereadingandwriting,andwhileI

maynotbethebestatit,certainlytrymyhardest.IintendtorunforEHSVicePresident,alongwithJordanPincus,becauseIfeelthat’sthebest

positionformeinthisHonorSociety.IwanttobeabletosharemyownideasonhowtobetterimproveEHSwithoutbeingtheabsolutetop,andwhatbetterposit

ionforthatthanVicePresident.IfeelI’mqualifiedforthispositionbecauseI’mfullofgreatideasandloveEnglish.

IactuallygetEnglish,andgetalongverywellwithothers,whichisveryimportantforaboardmember.Asateam,JordanandIworkverywelltogether

.Despitesomedisagreeingfromtimetotime,thetwoofusactuallyendupgettingmoredoneatafasterpace,andbecausewespendmosto

fourtimetogether,communicationissuesarenotaproblem.NothingisbetterforVicePresidentstohavethantwopeoplewhoarealwaystogether.O

ntopofthat,wearebothdevotedtoanythingwestart，soEHSwillneverbeignoredbyeitherofus.IwillcontributeallIcantoEHS,whetherinmakingsuremeetingsrunsmooth

lyorfindingnewprojects/eventsfortheclubtodoasawhole.IpersonallybelievethatIamfitforthejobandwillbeablet

operformtasksabovethehighestexceptionsplacedonme,whichmaysoundalittleprejudicedbutIreallythinkI'mfitforthis!Tha

nkyouforreadingthisandtakingmeintoconsideration.24.WhydoestheauthorwanttobeEHSVicePresident?A.Heisverygo

odatEnglish.B.Hehasatalentforleadership.C.Heisverywillingtohelpothers.D.Hethinksheisfitfortheposition.25

.WhatdoestheauthormainlytellusinParagraph2?A.TheauthorandJordancancooperatewell.B.TheauthorandJordanaregoodfriends.C.Jordanoftenquarrelswiththeauth

or.D.Communicationisveryimportantforfriends.26.Whatdoes“that”inParagraph2referto?A.BeingEHSVicePresident.B.Beingalwaystogether.C.Communicatin

gwitheachother.D.Havinggoodideas.27.WhatcanweknowaboutEHS?A.Itisshortfor“HonorSociety”.B.ItisaclubrelatedtoEnglish.C.Itcanimprovethestudents’resu

lts.D.Itoftenorganizessomeactivities.CThisisaphotoofasimilarcarIown.It’saphotoofaSkodaFabia,Idriveonetoo.Ayoungguya

lsogotoutofasimilarcarasIwasgettingclosetomine.Ilaughedandwaspreparedtoleave.Theyoungguycontinuedtohaveaconversationwithme.HeaskedmehowIfoundth

ecar.Itturnedoutthatitwashisfirstdaytodrivethecaranditwasnewanditwasagiftfromhisparentsandhe’djustpassedhisdrivingtesttod

ay!Whatacoincidence(巧合)!Well,thiswasaspecialmomentforNicholas.Whogetsanewcarthedaytheylearntodriveandthendrivesintoagarage

andhasatalkwithawomanwho’sdrivingthesamemodelofcar?Yes,beautifulsynchronicity(同步性)infullview.Iwantedto

makethismomentspecialforNicholas,andIwantedtogifthimsomething.Thinkingonmyfeet,IthoughtI’dbuyhimalotteryti

cket(彩票)butitwasn’tspecialenough.IgotintomycarandremovedmyGuardianAngelkeyringwhichIhadattachedtomyfrontmirror.Itwastheretokeepmesafe

.MybirthdayisonGuardianAngel’sDaytoo,sothisisveryspecialtome.IgaveittoNicholasandhewashappytoreceiveit.Nicholasg

avemeabighug.Nicholaswasnotanoverconfidentguy.Healsotoldmehismumwasonlyoutofhospitalandnowhe’dbeabletohelphergetabout.I’llorderm

yselfanotherGuardianAngelkeyringformycarforfearthatmyGuardianAngelwillnotbeprotectingmewithoutthekeyring.AsforN

icholas,well,Iwishheandhispassengersalifetimeofsafedriving.28.Whatcausedtheconversationbetweentheauthorandthe

youngguy?A.Theyoungguy’sexcitement.B.Theauthor’scuriosity.[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]C.Asimilarcar.D.ThephotoofaSkodaFabia.29.Whatdidthea

uthorthinkoftheguy’sexperience?A.Itwasdoubtful.B.Itwasacoincidence.C.Itwasunluckyforhim.D.Itwasuntrue

.30.Whatdidtheauthordofortheguy?A.Shedrovehimhome.B.Sheboughthimaticket.C.Sheofferedhimabirthdaygift.D.Shegavehimaspecialpresent.31.What

wastheauthorgoingtodonextaftermeetingtheguy?A.Buyakeyringforhercar.B.Seehismotherinhospital.C.Givehimmoreconfidence.D.Te

llhimtodrivequickly.DTheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld,andit’saccessiblethroughacomputer.Itcon

sistsmillionsofpagesofdata.In1969,DARPA,aUSdefenceorganization,developedawayforalltheircomputersto“talk”toeachotherthroughthet

elephone.TheycreatedanetworkofcomputerscalledDARPANET.Forfifteenyears,onlytheUSarmycouldusethissystemofcommunication.Thenin1984

,theUSNationalScienceFoundation(NSF)startedtheNSFNETnetwork.Itthenbecamepossibleforuniversitiestousethesystemaswell.NSFNETbecameknownastheInter-wo

rk,or“Internet”.TheWorldWideWebisacomputernetworkthatallowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.Atthemoment,ab

out80percentofwebtrafficisinEnglish,butthispercentageisgoingdown.By2020,muchwebtrafficcouldbeinChinese.TheWorldWideWebwasinventedin1

991byanEnglishscientist;TimBerners-Leebuilthisfirstcomputerwhilehewasatuniversityusinganoldtelevision.Hecameupw

iththeideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whilehewasworkinginSwitzerland.Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandt

hearmy.Hedesignedthefirst“webbrowser”,whichallowedcomputeruserstoaccessdocumentsfromothercomputers.Fromthatmo

menton,thewebandtheInternetgrew.Withinfiveyears,thenumberofInternetusersrosefrom600,000to40million.Th

eInternethascreatedthousandsofmillionaires,butBerners-Leeisnotoneofthem.EveryoneintheworldcanaccesstheInternetusinghisWorldWideWebsys

tem.HenowworksasalectureratMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyinBoston.32．Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanconcludethat________.A.Englishwill

bereplacedbyChineseonthewebinthefutureB.EnglishwillstillcontrolthewebinthefutureC.ChinesewillbecomeoneofthemainlanguagesonthewebinthefutureD.youwo

n'tgetinformationfromthewebifyoudon'tknowChineseinthefuture33．TheideaoftheWorldWideWebappearedinby________.A.1969;DARPAB.1984;NSFC.1989;

TimBerners-LeeD.1991;TimBerners-Lee34．TheWorldWideWebisusedto________.A.shareinformationwithothercomputerusersB.storeimportantinformationC.

carryinformationtoothercomputerusersD.makethousandsofmillionaires35．Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.Berner

s-Lee，theInventorofW.W.W.B.WanttoBeaMillionaire?GotoW.W.W.C.TheUsesoftheInternetD.TheDevelopmentoftheInternet第二节（共5小题，每小题

2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thank-YouNotes:TheEssentialLifeLessonsThereisnogreatergiftforanyofustogiveourfrien

dsandfamilythanthegiftofgratitude(感谢）.____36Takeaquietmomenttothinkabouttheblessingsoftheseasonandwriteathank-younotetoev

eryonewhomadeitspecialforyou.Therearesomelifelessonsfromthank-younotes.37Evenachildcanmakesomelinesonpaper,helppickouta

prettystamp,andlicktheenvelope.Thishelpscreateasenseofownership,confidence,andcontribution.Thank-younotesstrengthencommunicationskills

.Whereveryouare,noskillmattersmorethantheabilitytocommunicateclearly,sincerelyandthoughtfully.38Thosearethequa

litiesthatinspirepeopletotrustandrespectyou.Thank-younotesremindyouaboutwhatmatters.Maybethegiftwasthoughtless.Butwhen

wewriteathank-younotewehavetolocatewithinourselvessomewaytobegratefulandfindsomewaytoexpressit.Wedonotfindhappinessinwhatwege

t.3940Not“Thanksforthesweater,”but“Thankyouforthesweater.Itiscool.”Not“Thanksforthegame,”but“Wehadfunplayingthatgame.”

Ithinkyouwillsoondiscoverthatthemorethank-younotesyousend,themoreyoubecomeawareofhowmuchthereistobegratefulfor,andhowgooditfeelsto

letpeopleknowyouappreciatethem.A.Everyonecanwriteathank-younote.B.Andthatcanbeginwiththank-younotes.C.Thank-y

ounotesmusthavespecificdetails.D.Thereisnootherwaytoconveythismessage.E.Youcanevenwritetopeopleyoudonotknow.F.Wefindhappinessinbeinggratefulfo

rwhatwehave.G.Itconveysmaturity(成熟）,reliability,confidenceandthoughtfulness.第三部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，

满分30分）阅读下面短文，所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ItwasEaster2017,andmyfamilywasonaonce-in-a-lifetimetriptotheSolomonIsl

andsformysister’swedding.Iwastravelingwithmyhusband,myfour-year-oldsonandmydaughter,whowasnearlytwo.We’dbee

n41itwasveryhotintheSolomonIslands,sowe’d42lotsoflightcottonclothesandwerewearingthesameasitwassummer.Theonlyproblemwasthatwehadtoca

tchanovernightbusthat43atmidnightfortheairportsowecouldmakeourearlymorning44toHoniara.Itwascoldonthebus!Myhu

sbandandIweresnuggling(依偎）ourchildrenasbestwecould,tryingtokeepthem45.Thebusstoppedmanytimesaspassengersgotonandoff,andwedidn’ttakemuch46.Thelittle

oneswere47,unabletosleepforthebitingcold.Thenatonestop,anoldladycameforwardfromthebackofthebusandpausedbyourseat.Isatforwardtoseewhatshewante

dandshe48outasmallkneerug(厚毯子）.Mylittlegirlreached49foritandpulledittight50her.Theladysaidshe’dmadethe

rugherselfand,seeingthatwewerecold,shewantedustouseit.Aftershewentbacktoherseat,ourwarmchildren51off,andtheysleptsnuglyallth

ewaytotheairport.Justastoportwo52wearrived,therugladymadeherwaytothedoortogetoff.Itriedto53thechildrentoreturnherblanket,butsheprotested.“No,”she

said,“54it.Icanalwaysmakeanotherone!”Overtheyears,thatlittleblanketbecamea55tomeandtomychildrenofthekindnessofstrangers.It

oldthestorytothechildrenoverandoverandhungtherugontheendofmydaughter’sbedsowewouldseeitoften.Thatrugwashandmadewiththecolourscarefully

chosen.Yetitsmaker56withittokeepmyfamilywarmforanight.Ifeverpeoplewerebador57,itservedasa58thatthereisgoodnessintheworld.Iamforever5

9,notjustforthewarmththatnight,butforthelifelongreminderofthe60ofpeople.Thatblankethaswarmedmylife.41.A.saidB.toldC.adv

isedD.persuaded42.A.offeredB.piledC.packedD.discovered43.A.leftB.wentC.pulledD.drove44.A.trainB.tripC.rideD.flight45.A.comfortableB.

warmC.calmD.quiet46.A.careB.noticeC.actionD.attention47.A.naughtyB.noisyC.restlessD.still48.A.showedB.madeC.putD.held49.A.silentlyB.eagerlyC.pat

ientlyD.bravely50.A.aroundB.onC.overD.towards51.A.sleptB.went.C.noddedD.shook52.A.afterB.untilC.asD.before53.A.unloadB.unwrapC.unfoldD.

unpack54.A.keepB.possessC.returnD.bring55.A.signB.markC.symbolD.decoration56.A.remainedB.partedC.desert

edD.handed57.A.cruelB.beautifulC.happyD.ugly58.A.storyB.giftC.reminderD.reward59.A.delightedB.pitifulC.excitedD.grateful60.A.goodnes

sB.warmthC.welcomeD.help第II卷非选择题(共50分)第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Themostviolenttornadoeshavewindsofo

ver400kmperhour.They____61___(could)takecars,trains,andevenhousestootherplaces,alsotakethefurorfeathersoffananimal.Almostalltornadoesoccurin_

_62___US.Onaverage,thereare800eachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.The____63___(bad)onewasin1925,cau

singover700deathsand2,700injuries.Hurricaneshavewindsof120kilometersperhourormore,which___64____(cause)hugewaves

,heavyrainandfloods.TherearesixAtlantichurricaneseachyearonaverage.Theworstonewasin1900inTexas,which

caused6,000deathsanddestroyed3,600_____65___(build).Charles,Coghlan,a____66_____(nineteen)centuryIrishactor,diedan

dwasburiedinTexasin1899.Thecemetery____67_____(destroy)bythehurricaneand___68___(he)coffinendedupinth

esea.Eightyears___69___(late),thecoffinwasfoundintheeastofCanada,3,000kilometersawayfrom___70_____Coghlanwasburied

.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改.M

ybrotherandIwentonaone-daytriptotheWestLakeinHangzhouthelastmonth.Ittakesusfourhourstodrivethere.Assoonaswegotoutthecar,w

eweresurprisedbythebeautyscenerythere.Thenwetookaboatandenjoyedadelightfultour.Whenappreciatedthescene,wetookalotofphotos.A

fterthat,theywenttoasouvenirshoptochoosingpresentsforourfriends.Thenwetastedthelocalfoodinarestaurantneartheshops.Sixhourshadpasse

dafterwerealizedit.Finallywehadtoreturnhomeataboutfouro'clockintheafternoon.Whatapleasantbutinterestingdayitwas.第二节书面表达（25分）环境污染问题引起了人们的密切关注。假如你是校学生

会主席，请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语倡议书，号召同学们积极参加植树活动。内容包括：1.当前的环境问题。2.植树造林的好处。3.向同学们发出倡议。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总次数。Dearfellowstudents,With

thedevelopmentofindustry,ourenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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__Dearfriends,wehaveonlyonearth.Let’stakeactionfromnowon!StudentUnion2020-2021学年度高二第一学期英语月考答案听力1-5BCBAC6-10BACAA11-15CACAB16-20ABCBC阅读理解21-

25ADBDA26-30BBCBD31-35ACCAD七选五36-40BAGFC完形填空41-45BCADB46-50BCDBA51-55CDBAC56-60BACDA语法填空61.can62.the63.worst64.caused65.buildings66.nineteenth67.de

stroyed68.his69.later70.where短文改错1.第二个a→an2.disappointing→disappointed3.patiently→patient4.在decided后加to5.get→got6.are→were7.去掉and8.him→me9.tel

l→tells10.for→of书面表达Dearfellowstudents,Withthedevelopmentofindustry,ourenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.Asaresult,environmenta

lproblemssuchasclimatechange,airpollutionandwaterpollutioncanbeseeneverywhere,whichhaveattractedpeople'sattention.AstheTree

-PlantingDayisapproaching,wecalloneveryonetotakeanactivepartinplantingtrees.Asweallknow,treescanabsorbcarbondioxideint

heair,whichcontributestothegreenhouseeffect,soplantingtreesisaneffectivewaytofightagainstglobalwarming.Itiseveryone'sresponsibilitytop

rotectMotherEarth.Let'splanttreesinandaroundourhouses.Wecanalsodonatesomemoneytotree-plantingprojects.Themoretreesw

eplant,thebettertheenvironmentwillbecome.Dearfriends,wehaveonlyoneearth.Let'stakeactionfromnowon.StudentUnion