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2023届高三英语名校新题快递--开学考试专辑专题10书面表达读后续写解析版01【河北省邯郸市2022-2023学年高三上学期摸底考试】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenGloriaEstefan

startedprimaryschool,shecouldnotread,writenorspeakEnglish.Shefeltlost,unhappyandcompletelyfrightened.However,someone

changedherlife—herEnglishteacher,MrsCollins.HerfamilyhadleftCubain1959whenshewasonlyayearoldinthehopeoffi

ndingabetterlifeinAmerica.InitiallytheymovedtoMiamiwherethefamilysettledinasetofapartmentswithotherCubanwomenandchi

ldrenwhohadimmigrated.Thewomenwereclose-knitandsupportive.Whileshefeltsafe,shewasalsoisolated.Theyallspo

keSpanish,andsherarelyheardEnglish.Onherveryfirstdayinschool,whichshewaslookingforwardto,shewascompletelyshocked.Sheca

mehomeandtoldhermotherthatshehadlearntherfirstEnglishword“stupid”.Itwasthenicknameaboyhadgivenher.Inevery

waypossible,shewassetapartfromherclassmates.Shewastheonlypanicandnon-whitestudent.ShealsofounditdifficulttograsptheEnglishlanguageasit

washersecondlanguage.Theculture,herschoolfriendsandthefoodtheyateweredifferentfromhers.Assuch,shewassetapartfromhercla

ssmates.Onepersonmadethatyearbearableforher,MrsCollins.ShewasyoungandAfricanAmerican,sosheunderstoodhowGloriafeltasshewastheonlynon-whitestu

dentinclass.MrsCollinsneverdoubtedthatGloriacouldcatchupwiththeotherstudentsintime.Still,theteasingcontinued.Theboywhocalledherstupidwouldnotstoplaug

hingatherforheraccent.Hewasagoodstudentandtheproudholderoftheclass’sreadingaward.Itwasanhonourgivenperiodicallytoastudent,basedonexcellencei

nschoolwork,participationandhomework.Gloriawantedthatlong-waitedaward.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MrsCollinsencouragedhert

ocompeteforthereadingaward.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_Theawardceremonywascomingup.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文【解析】【导语

】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了GloriaEstefan第一次出现在学校的时候，她既不会读也不会写英语。因此在上学的时候总是被学校的同学们所嘲笑。而就在此时，一名老师MrsCollins对她照顾有加，正是老师的鼓励和支持，才让她取得了很大的进步和不错的学

习成绩。并且在英语的阅读比赛中获得大奖。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“MrsCollins鼓励她去竞争阅读奖。”可知，第一段可描写在老师的鼓励下，GloriaEstefan在学习上尤其是英语方面，以及交朋友方面取得了很大的进步。②由第二

段首句内容“颁奖典礼快到了。”可知，第二段可描写GloriaEstefan在比赛中的精彩表现，同时获得了极好的成绩，使在场的男孩们吃惊，同时在之后的学习中GloriaEstefan取得了更多的好成绩。2.续写线索：鼓励——精心准备——参加比赛——获得优异成绩——惊讶众

人——表现突出3.词汇激活行为类①.掌握阅读：haveagoodgraspofreading/haveagoodcommandofreading②.参加：participatein/takepartin③.传递：handto/passto情绪类①.鼓舞

：cheeron/encouragepositively②.震惊的：shocked/astonished/amazed【点睛[高分句型1].Shecametoschoolearlyeveryday,participatedactivelyi

nclassactivitiesandfinishedhomeworkontime.（运用了三个动作的并列，表示动作的连续性）[高分句型2].ThisservedasamotivationforGloriawhoworkedevenharderinschoolandearnedmor

e“A”grades.（由关系代词who引导限制性定语从句）02【湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文

。MyfamilymovedinasmallhouseinBrighton,Coloradoonmyseventhbirthday.MyfirstmemoryisourneighborBill,anoldman,handingmestrawberriesfromhis

gardenthroughaholeinthechain-linkfence.“Weneedtomaketheholebigger,”hesaidjokingly.LaterIknewthathelivedalone.Billspen

tmuchtimeworkinginthegarden,andIwasalwaystalkingtohimfromouryard.Iwasachatterbox.IthinkwhatdrewmetoBillisthathenevergottiredof

listeningtome.IalsothinkBillsawalotofhimselfinme—wewerebothlonelyandanxious—andthatmaybewhyhealwaysto

okthetimetolistentome.Itwasawonderfulconnection.Thereweren’tanykidsofmyageintheneighborhood,andmyparentswereverybusy,soImostlyplayedintheya

rdwithmydog.Ihadalotofimaginaryfriends—awholefamily,actually,withawife,children,abestfriend...nojoke.Weirdkid.Oneday,myparentsaskedBillwhetherhe’dw

atchmewhiletheywereawayonbusiness.Thisworkedforeveryone,soitbecameasomewhatmonthlyoccurrence.Billhadaspareroominhishouse,whichbecame“my”room.Bill

promisedtoteachmetodrivethelawntractor(割草机)somedayandIwasalwayslookingforwardtoit.Inwinter,Billwouldattachasnow

plow(铲雪机)tothefrontofthedawntractor.IseriouslytoldhimthatIwouldinventabettersnowplowwhenIgrewup.“Sureyouw

ill.You’llgetapatentcertificate.Ittakesacertificatetoproveanimportantthing,”Billsaidwithasmile.Onesnowy

morning,anideasuddenlyhitme.MyparentswerewatchingTVwhenIspititout,“WhatifIadoptedBillasmygrandpa?”MyparentssaidIcouldgooverandaskhim.注意：1.续写词数应为

150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iknockedonhisdoor,satdowninhislivingroom,andasked,“CanIadoptyouasmygrandpa?”__________________________________________

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___________Thenextmorning,whilelearningtodrivethelawntractorwithasnowplow,Iaccidentallyploweddownourchain-link

fence.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者全家搬到了科罗拉多州布莱顿的一所小房子里，附近没有作者这个年龄的孩子，作者的父母也很忙，所以作者大部分时间都在院子里和狗狗玩耍，作者认识了邻居一位老人，并

且与之成了朋友，最后突发奇想认老人当自己的爷爷的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“我敲了他的门，坐在他的客厅里，问道：‘我可以认你做我的爷爷吗？’”可知，第一段可描写老人听到作者提议后的反应。②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，

我在用扫雪机学习开草坪拖拉机的时候，不小心把我家的铁链围栏给犁倒了。”可知，第二段可描写老人之后和作者一家的相处情况。2.续写线索：提出认老人当爷爷——老人同意且非常激动——老人帮助作者建篱笆——两家加强联系3.词汇激活行为类1.搂在怀里：wra

psb.inone’sarms/holdsb.inone’sarms2.取代：replacesth.withsth./substitutesth.forsth.3.安装：install/fix情绪类1.高兴：happy/glad2.兴奋：e

xcitedly/feverishly【点睛】[高分句型1]Whatimpressedmemostwasthattherewasadooronthefence,whichdefinitelystrengt

henedourconnection.(运用了what引导的主语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Underneath,Iknewthatwewereatruefamilynow.(运用了t

hat引导的宾语从句)03【广东省2022-2023学年新高三开学大联考】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Irecentlyhadachallengingtimeworkingonagroupproject.Myteacherputmew

iththreepeoplewhoweren’tallthatexcitedaboutgettinganyworkdone,andtheexperiencewasextremelystressful.Ourassignmentwastopickoneo

fthe50statesandmakeabrochureaboutit.“Let’spickHawaii!”saidCupcake.“Hawaiihassupercuteswimsuits.”“Thatissotrue!”saidCookie.“Speakingofswimsuits,

therearesomeget-ready-for-summersaleshappeningrightnow.”“Really?Maybemymomwilltakemeshoppingthisweekend,”saidCupcake

.IturnedtoVolcano.“Whichstatedoyouthinkweshouldpick?”Volcanoshrugged(耸肩).“Idon’tcare.Butwhathappenedtoyourhair,Arizona?Itlookslikeitgotcaughtinabl

ender(搅拌机)!”TherestofVolcano’scommentsduringthemeetingwereequally“helpful.”Atournextgroupmeeting,nooneseemedveryeagerto

talkaboutourbrochure,soIwentaheadandsharedtheinterestingfactsI’dlearnedaboutHawaiianfoodandculture.WhenIwasdone,noone

saidanything,soIpulledoutmynotebook.“Cupcake,youhadofferedtosearchforpicturesofHawaiiansealife.Wereyouabletof

indsome?”“Ididn’thavetime,”sheanswered,“buthere’saphotoofmeatthehotelpoolinHawaii.”Ilookedatthepictureshehadtapedinhernotebookands

miled.“Youlookgreat,butyouprobablydon’tcountassealife.Cookie,youweregoingtofindsomehistoricalinformation.AndVolcano,

youwereinchargeofHawaiiangeography,right?”“I’lldomypartsoon,”saidCookie.“I’vebeenreallybusylately.”“Me,too.I’vebee

nreallybusy!”saidVolcano.Iwasgettingtheimpressionthatnoonebutmeplannedtoworkonthebrochure.“WhatamIgoingtodo?Do

IhavetodoalltheworkforeveryoneifIdon’twantabadgrade?”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Aswesetthetablefordinner,mymomcouldtellI

wasstressedout.________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________Andatournextgroupmeeting,Itriedtobringupmyconcernsinafriendlyway.______________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________【解析】【导语】文章以时间发展为线索，讲述了我在团队项目中遇到的一个挑战。老师分配我和其它三人一起，从50个州

中选出一个州，然后对这个州做一个宣传册。在和小组其它三人的沟通中，我发现其它三人对于我分配的任务都不愿配合去完成，我进退两难，不知该如何做。【详解】1.段落续写①由第一段首句内容“当我们摆好餐具准备吃晚饭的时候，我妈妈看得出来我压力很大。”可知，第一段可描写妈妈看出我的情绪

，想法设法安慰我，同时向我提出一些建议。②由第二段首句内容“在我们的下一次小组会议上，我试图友好地提出我的担忧。”可知，第二段可描写在我的态度转变后，团队的其他三人都出色地完成了自己该做的事情。2.续写线索妈妈看出端倪——询问—

—提出建议——第二次会议——我改变态度——三人完成任务——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①询问：ask/enquire/inquiry/question②告知；回答：told/informed/replied③谈论；交谈：talkabout/communic

ate/discuss情绪类①友好的：friendly/amicable/neighborly②惊人地，出人意外地：surprisingly/unexpectedly/amazingly【点睛】[高分句型1]SoIthoughtthattheonlywaytogetthebroc

huredoneistodoitmyself.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）[高分句型2]Ifanyoneishavingtrouble,maybewecantalkaboutsolutionstogether.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）04【山东省日照市

2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次校际联考】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenmyparentstoldmewe’dbemoving,Ididn’t

knowwhattothink.ImeantofcourseI’dhatetosaygoodbyetomyfriends,butrecentlywe’vebeengrowingdistant.Apartofmesaidthiscouldbeagoodthing,whileth

eotherwascompletelyterrible.I’velivedhereinSavannahGeorgiamyentirelife,howwasIgoingtomakeitinMaine?I’dtriedtos

topthinkingabout,everything,butIcouldn’t.ClassicAmber,theoverthinker.“Amber!Caleb!It’stimetogo.”Mymo

mcalledmybrotherandI.“Coming.”Ishoutedback.Itookonelastlookatmyroombeforeleaving.Itmademesadtosecitsobarean

dtiringlife.Allofmyphotographyandawardsweretakendown.BythetimeIleftmyroom,Calebwascomingoutaswell.Iknewthismovewouldbealotharderformy

elderbrother.Hewasthequarterback(前卫)forthefootballteamandhadalotoffriends.Ilookedoverathimtoseehowhewasdoing.He’sgrowntallandstrongrecently.Heto

wersovermenow.Iwasabouttosaysomethingtohim,butInoticedhisAirpods(无线耳机).Eversincemomanddadsaidweweremovinghe’sbeennevercomingoutofhisroomandwhe

nhedid,hewasalwayswearinghisheadphonesorAirpods.ThismovewouldbeawholelotbetterifIhadhimhelpme.Theworstthingaboutallo

fthiswaswatchingwhatitwasdoingtohim.Aswesteppedoutside,Iheldmycameraandtookapictureofthehouse.Icouldalmostheartheeyerollsfrommyfamily.Maybeitdidn’t

mattertothem,butIdidn’twantmychildhoodtodisappear.Ijumpedintothebackseatofourcarandpulledoutmyphone.注意：1.续写词数应为

150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WhenDadstartedthemotor,weheadedtowardsournewhome._____________________________________________________

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efinallyarrivedatourdestination.________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的父母告诉

作者要搬家时，作者的想法很矛盾，一方面说这可能是一件好事，另一方面又觉得很糟糕，而作者的哥哥伤心得甚至不愿意出房间门，作者走出去准备出发的时候拿着相机拍了一张房子的照片，作者不想让童年消失。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“当爸爸启

动发动机时；我们向我们的新家开去。”可知，第一段可描写作者在车上的一些想法和感受。②由第二段首句内容“五个小时后；我们终于到达了目的地。”可知，第二段可描写作者的新家和新邻居。2.续写线索：哭——回忆——下车探索——邻居聚集在作者家里——拍照3.词汇激活行为类①涌入：floodinto/swarm

into②下车：hurryoutofthecar/getoutofthecarhurriedly③聚集：gather/muster情绪类①哭：tearsrolldownmycheeks/tearsrundownmycheeks②高兴：tomydelight/t

omyjoy【点睛】[高分句型1]Occasionally,Iglancedatmybrother,whostayedlostinthoughtwithhiseyeslookingoutofthewindowvacantly.(由who引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]

Butwhatwentintomysightwerethehappyscenesinthepast.(由what引导的主语从句)05【江苏省海安市2022-2023学年高三上学期期初学业质量监测】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段

落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。At76yearsold,Melaniefelttiredallthetime.Ithadnothingtodowithherage,though.14yearsago,herson,Anthony,diedinaplanecrash.

Afteralong-timesearch,therescuerssaidtherewerenosurvivorsandnohopeforthevictims’families.Luckily,MelaniehadAnth

ony’sson,Mark,andhiswife,Kayla,togetherby.Butitwasn’tthesame.ShemissedAnthonyandoftenfelthopelessaboutlife.Hersondiedatayoungage

.Heleftababy,andKaylahadnotrecoveredfromhisdeatheither.Onedayathome,whenwatchingthenewsonTV,MelanieandKaylaweresuddenlysurprisedbywhatth

eywereseeing.AnewsreporterwastalkingbesideamanwholookedlikeAnthony.Heseemedolderthanhehadeverbeen.Thenewscausedgreatexcitement.“Itmustbehim!”Melanie

andKaylabothsaidhappily.“Ifyourecognizethisman,pleasecallthenumberonthescreen.Recently,avague(模糊的)memo

ryofhavingaplanecrashhitthisman’smind.Buthestilldoesn’trememberanythingbeforethecrash14yearsagoneartheCanaryIsl

ands.Authoritiesnowhavereasontobelievethattherewasamistakeinthepreviousreportthatthecrashleftnosurvivors…”Whenthenewsended,Kaylacalledthenumber

immediately.ShetoldtheattendantthatshebelievedthemanwasherhusbandAnthonyandprovideddetails.Kaylaalsoaskedformoreinformationaboutwhathadhappe

nedoverthepast14yearssincetheaccident.Theattendantsaid,“14yearsago,somelocalfishermenfoundhimwholosthismemory.

Theyofferedhimajob,andhehasworkedandlivedwithoneofthemsincethen.”ThisattendantthentoldAnthonythathisfamilywerewaitingforhimtogohome.Weekslater,Ant

honywenttothecitywhereMelanieandKaylalived.Allthefamilymemberswerewaitingattheairport.Finally,thegatesopene

d,andpeoplewerecomingout.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly,Kaylanoticedafamiliarfaceinthecrowd._____________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________Backhome,MelanieandKaylatriedt

orestoreAnthony’smemory.________________________________________________________________________________________

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________【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了76岁的Melanie一直没有从儿子安东尼的空难离世中走出来。一天，Melanie和她的儿媳Kayla在家里看电视新闻时，突然看到一名新闻记者在一个长得像安东尼的人旁

边讲话。新闻结束后，Kayla立即拨打了电话号码，并得知她的丈夫还活着，但是对14年前空难之前的事失去记忆。后来他们一家团聚并帮助安东尼恢复记忆的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“突然，凯拉注意到人群中有一张熟悉的脸。”可知，第一段可描写

这一家人在机场团聚场景。②由第二段首句内容“回到家后，梅勒妮和凯拉试图恢复安东尼的记忆。”可知，第二段可描写梅勒妮和凯拉如何帮助安东尼恢复记忆。2.续写线索：认出——激动——回家——康复训练——看过去照片——找到记忆3.词汇激活行为类①尖叫：scream/shout/yell②认出：rec

ognize/pickout③找回：bringback/restore情绪类①.激动的：excited/thrilled②.快乐的：happy/joyful/delighted【点睛】[高分句型1].Meanwhile,Melanierecognizedhersoninaninstant,whoh

adn’tchangedsomuchexceptforsomewrinklesonhisforehead.（运用who引导的非限制性定语从句。）[高分句型2].Shesaidinatremblingvoiceandheldhimtightly,tearsblurringhereyes.（运用

独立主格结构。）[高分句型3].Oneday,astheywerebrowsingthepictures,oneofthemcaughthiseye.（运用as引导的时间状语从句。）06【河北省保定市部分学校2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试】阅读下面

材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Iworkedasasalesmanforapianocompany.Weadvertisedourpianosinsmalltownnewspapers

andthen,whenwehadreceivedmanyreplies,wewouldloadourlittletrucks,anddriveintotheareaandsellthepianostothosewhohadreplied.Everytimeweadvertised,wew

ouldreceiveareplyonapostcardwhichsaid,“Pleasebringmeanewpianoformylittlegranddaughter.Itmustberedmahogany(红

木).Icanpay$10amonthwithmyeggmoney.”Ofcourse,wecouldnotsellanewpianofor$10amonth.Nofinancecompanywouldca

rryacontractwithpaymentsthatsmall,soweignoredherpostcards.Oneday,however,Ihappenedtobeinthatareacallingonotherreplies,andoutof

curiosityIdecidedtolooktheoldladyup.IfoundprettymuchwhatIexpected:Theoldladylivedinaone-roomcabininthemiddleofacottonfield.T

hecabinhadadirtfloorandtherewerechickensinthehouse.Obviously,theoldladycouldnothavequalifiedtopurchaseanyth

ingoncredit—nocar,nophone,norealjob,nothingbutaroofoverherheadandnotaverygoodoneatthat.Icouldseedaylightthroughitinseveralplaces

.Herlittlegranddaughterwasabout10,barefootandwearingafeedsack(麻布袋)dress.Iexplainedtotheoldladythatwecouldnotsellanewpianofor$10amonth

andthatsheshouldstopwritingtouseverytimeshesawourad.Idroveawayheartsick,butmyadvicehadnoeffect—shestillse

ntusthesamepostcardeverysixweeks.Alwayswantinganewpiano,redmahogany,please,andswearingshewouldnevermissa$10payment.Itwassad.Sev

eralyearslater,Iownedmyownpianocompany,andwhenIadvertisedinthatarea,thepostcardsstartedcomingtome.Formonths,Iignoredthem—whatelsecouldIdo?

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Butthen,onedaywhenIwasinthearea,Imadeabigdecision.__________________________________

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sittingatabar,Iheardthemostbeautifulpianomusicbehindme.___________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者大学毕业后在一家钢琴公司当销售员，每当公司做广告的时候，公司总会收到一位老太太的明信片，上面写着“请给我的小孙女送一架新钢琴。一定是

红木的。我可以用卖蛋的钱每个月付10美元”。出于好奇，作者找到了这位老太太，知道了老太太比较贫穷，作者向老太太解释道，不能以每月10美元的价格卖出一架新钢琴，所以她应该停止给公司写信。几年后，作者拥有自己的钢琴公司，每当作者

在那个地方做广告时，作者就会收到老太太寄的那张明信片。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“但后来，有一天，我在那附近，做了一个重大决定。”可知，第一段可描写作者决定要送给老太太送一家钢琴，但是作者每月都能收到老太太支付的十美元。②由第二段首句内容“20

年后，我坐在酒吧里，听到身后最美妙的钢琴声。”可知，第二段可描写作者听到了最美妙的钢琴声，这正是老太太的孙女所弹奏的。2.续写线索：做决定——送钢琴——每月收到10美元——听到最美妙的钢琴声——一位年轻的女士在弹奏——发现这位女士是老太太的孙女——作者很高兴自己当时做了那个决定3.词汇激活①放下

：placed/put②建议：advised/suggested③离开：left/wentaway情绪类①使我惊讶：Tomysurprise/Tomyastonishment②高兴的：glad/pleased/delighted/happy【点睛】[高分句型1].Despiteknowingth

atitwasaterriblebusinessdecision,Iloadedaredmahoganypianoontomylittletruck.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）[高分句型2].Lookingaround,Isawalovelyyoungwo

manplayingaverynicegrandpiano.（运用了非谓语动词作状语，表示伴随）[高分句型3].Stunnedbyhergreatperformance,Imovedtoatableb

esideher.（运用了非谓语动词作状语）07【江苏省泰州中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期初调研考试】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Goback,Mo

m!Goback!”shoutedmysix-year-olddaughter,June.Iquicklyturnedaroundtocastmydoubtfuleyesonthebackseat,worrie

dIhadforgottenheryoungersister.Iwasrelievedtoseethegirlssafeandsitintheircarseats,butJune’sexpressionwasoneofpureanxiety.“Mom,wehavetogo

back,”sheinsisted.“Someoneneedsourhelp!”AsIlookedbackfromthedriver’sseat,Ispottedayoungmaninragsplayinghisguitar.Hisskin

ny,poor-lookingdogrestednexttohisfeetnearanold,worncardboardsignthatread,“Homeless,pleasehelp.”We’dcome

acrosshomelesspeoplebeforeandhadtalkedabouttheirneedsandstruggles.Ishouldseizethechancetosetagoodexampleformydaughterstogivea

helpinghand.SoIsearchedforsomecash,onlytofindIhadnothingbutcreditcards.“I’msorry,sweetheart,butIdon’thaveanycash,”Isaid.“Ihavesome,Mo

m!”Junereplied.Sheopenedherlittlepinkpurseandpulledoutafive-dollarbill.“Oh,good.I’llpayyoubackwhenwegethome,”Irespon

dedwithasighofrelief.“No.Mom.”sheinsisted,“Iwanttohelphim.Idon’twantyoutopaymeback.Iwanttogivehimmymoney.”A

swedrovedownthecrowdedrowsoftheparkinglot,Ireassuredherthatwewouldgettohim.Whenwegotthere.Icalledout,“Excuseme,sir!”Hecautiouslywalkedtow

ardourcarandanswered,“Yes,ma’am?”“Hereyougo,sir.”Junestretchedoutherentirebodytohandhimherfive-dollarbillthroughthewindowandexp

lained,“Iwantyoutohavethis.”Hesmiledandhesitatinglyasked,“Thiswasyourmoney?”“Yes!Iwantyoutohaveit,”sheproudlyanswe

red.“Thankyou,”hesaid,touchedbyherthoughtfulness.Weexchangedasmile,andaswedroveaway,myyoungerdaughte

rScarlettbegantocry.Ihadn’tnoticedthatshehademptiedherpurseandwasholdingtwoquartersinhertinyhands.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph

1:“Mom,Iwantedtohelp,too,”shesobbed.________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________Paragraph2:Nowwithtearsinhiseyes,hesaidindisbelief,“Youwanttohelpme?”________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者带两个女儿准备开车回家时，六岁

的女儿琼看到一个无家可归的年轻人需要帮助，琼用自己的钱帮助了那个无家可归的年轻人，然而小女儿斯佳丽也想帮助他，作者只好再开车回去寻找那个年轻人。最后母女三人找到了年轻人，小女儿终于把两枚硬币交到了年轻人手里。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“斯佳丽哭着说‘妈妈，我

也想帮忙。’”可知，第一段可描写作者和女儿寻找年轻人的历程。②由第二段首句内容“现在他眼里含着泪水，难以置信地说:‘你想帮我吗?’”可知，第二段可描写作者和女儿找到了年轻人，女儿如愿以偿地帮助了年轻人。2.续写线索：发现无家可归的年轻人——大女儿帮

助他——小女儿也要帮忙——开车寻找年轻人——小女儿如愿以偿帮助了年轻人——告别回家3.词汇激活行为类①发现：spot/find②寻找：lookfor/searchfor③帮助：help/aid/assist情绪类①感激地：withap

preciation/withgratitude/gratefully②高兴的：happy/delighted/pleased【点睛】[高分句型1].Weweresohappythatwerantowardshim.(运用了so…tha

t…引导的结果状语从句)[高分句型2].HereisthemoneythatIwanttogiveyou.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)08【山东省济南市2022-2023学年高三开学摸底考试】阅读下面材料，根据其内

容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TimRobinson,aformerjuniorofficeroftheBritishArmy,wasonholidayinBridport,Dorse

t,atowninEngland.Whileenjoyingawalkdownthebeach,Timslippedonapieceofseaweedlyinginthesandandfell,breakinghisleg.Unfort

unately,Timdidnotbringhiscellphonewithhimwhenheleftforhiswalk.Noonewasinsite,butasTimlayhelplessherememberedhismilita

rytrainingandtriedtothinkaboutwhatwasaroundtohelphim.Afterstrugglingaroundonthebeach,thepainbecametoomuchtohandle.Hestoppedandthoughtaboutwhattodo.Wi

thnophoneandnoonearound,andwithhisleghurtinggreatly,Timhadadecisiontomake.Hecouldeithercontinuethiswayinpainandho

pethatsomeonehappenedtoseehim,orhecouldtrysomethingelse.Itdidn’tmatterthathisleghadmadehimpartiallyimmobile,Tims

tillhadtheabilitytocrawl(爬行),andsohedid.Thechoicewaseasy,butthecrawlwastough.TimtoldtheDailyMail,“AfterIcrawledtoaboutamile-and-a-qua

rterawayfromthecarpark,IstartedflashingmytorchinSOSandspinningitovermyheadtocreateaBuzz-Sawsignalwhichisawayofattractinghelicoptersinthearmedforces.”

Nooneseemedtobearound.Atleast,noonecouldreadTim’ssignalsforhelp.Onceagain,hehadtoeitherstaywherehewasandwaitforhelporgetmoving.Inhismindhehadn

ochoice.Therewasnoresponsetobeginwith,sohecrawledforfiveminutesandcoveredabout50metersbeforemakingthesamesignalthreetimes.Mostpe

oplecouldn’timaginecrawlingforanydistancewithabrokenleg,butTimwasn’tabouttogiveup.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置

作答。Timfinallygotaresponsefromthedistance.____________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________Tim’sconditionwasworsethanMrs.Robinsonthought._________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________【答案】【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了退伍军官TimRobi

nson独自在海边散步，不小心踩到水草滑倒在地，摔伤了腿。不幸的是，他既没有带手机，也无人可以求救。他利用之前的部队知识进行自救，经过多次不懈的尝试只能选择爬行，并利用手电筒发出求救信号。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“蒂姆终于得到了来自远

方的回应。”可知，第一段可描写是谁给Tim做出回应，是如何回应的，又是如何找到Tim的。②由第二段首句内容“蒂姆的情况比罗宾逊太太想象的还要糟糕。”可知，第二段可描写Tim的伤情，得到的救助和医护人员感慨Tim的坚强意志。2.续写线索：妻子回应——妻子找到Tim——Tim的伤

情——救护车到来——感慨Tim的坚强意志3.词汇激活行为类①照亮手电筒：shinethetorch/lightuptheflashlight②接近：getcloseto/comenearto③出现：showup

/turnup情绪类①激动：beexcited/bethrilled②焦急：anxiously/fretfully【点睛】[高分句型1]Aftercheckinghisleg,themedicalworkerscouldn’tbelievewhathehadputhimselfth

rough.(由what引导的宾语从句)[高分句型2]Ifithadn’tbeenforhistraininginthearmy,hemightnothavemadeit.(由if引导的条件状语从句和虚拟语

气)09【江苏省南京市2022-2023学年高三上学期期初考试】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Myteenageson,Jordan,alwayscomplainedabouthavingtobehomeearlierthanallh

isfriends.Hewouldtellmethathewasalreadyseventeen,butstillhadacurfew(宵禁).Hebelievedhewaspracticallyanadult.Ipointedoutthathewasnotanadult

ashewasstillinhighschool.“Youdon’ttrustme!”heyelled.BeforeIcontinued,herolledhiseyes,slammedthedoorandwalkedaway.Isighed.HowcouldImakeJordanse

ethatIonlywantedtokeephimsafe?Idecidedtogoforawalk,hopingtheDecemberairwouldclearmyhead.Iopenedthefrontdoorandnearlysteppedonher:asmallb

lackcat,justlikeameatball.“Hi,Meatball,”Isaid,bringingherintomyarms.Iwalkedbackin,touchingherneckgently.Meatballseemedhappyenoughtocomeinth

ehouse,butafteranhourortwo,shesatbythedoor,meowingtogobackoutside.“Whywon’tshejuststayinwithusallthetime?”Nathan,myyoun

gestsonasked.Iexplainedtohimthatshewashappyherebutshelikedbeingabletocomeandgoasshepleased.“Thatmustbenice,”Jordan

mutteredfromtheotherroom,complainingwhythecat,nothim,couldcomeandgo.HeevenaskedmetogiveMeatballacurfew.Meatballbecamearegular.Onenight,tempera

tureswereunusuallylow.Meatballstoodatthedoor,meowingtogooutside.Ishookmyheadather,afraidthatshemightfreeze

todeath.Shestaredatmeandmeowedagain.Ipattedherhead,“Iknowyou’renothappy,butit’sforyourowngood.”“Mom’snotbeingmeantoyou,”Nathantoldthecat.“She’sjust

tryingtokeepyoufromturningintoafrozenmeatball.”Webothlaughedathisjoke.Thenextmorning,Icouldn’tfindMeatball.Iaskedthekidsi

fanyonehadseenher.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Jordannodded,“Iletheroutlastnight.”___________________________

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ansatintheback,holdingMeatballinsidehiscoat._____________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的儿子抱怨作者不让他晚

上外出，但是在通过猫被夜里放出而差点被冻死的事情后，他儿子终于明白作者不让他出去是为了他的安全着想。【详解】1.段落续写：①.由第一段首句内容：乔丹点点头，“我昨晚放她出来的。”可知，第一段可描写猫被放出去后他们去寻找的过程以及猫被找到后

的状态。②.由第二段首句内容：“当我开车去动物医院的时候，乔丹坐在后面，把肉球放在外套里。”可知，第二段可描写他们将猫送去救治的过程以及乔丹的懊悔。2.续写线索：去找猫——发现猫——发现猫状态不对——送去救治——猫得救——乔丹懊悔3.词汇激活（一个词汇要写出

相近的表达）行为类①.抓住：grab/grasp②.轻抚：stroke/pet③.拯救：save/rescue情绪类①.非常愤怒：sofurious/soangry②.恐惧的：scared/terrified【点睛】[高分句型1]As

Idrovetotheanimalhospital,Jordansatintheback,holdingMeatballinsidehiscoat.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句）[高分句型2].Seeingher

eyesopen,Jordanstrokedherhead,alltears.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）10【湖南省部分校教育联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期入学摸底测】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构

成一篇完整的短文。“Ugh,chickenrollsagain?Ihatechickenrolls!”Mattyelled.“I’mnoteatingthis.”Matt’smomanddadlooked

ateachother.Matt’soutburstshadbeenhappeningatleastonceaweekallsummerlong.“Youknowwhat,Matt?Weregoingtoletyoutake

overdinnertimefromnowon.Youcanpickthemealsandcookthem,aslongasthey’rehealthy,”Momsaid.“Good,we’regoingtoeatgoodfoodeveryn

ight!”Mattanswered.Thenextday,DadsatdownwithMatttomakethemealplansohecouldgogroceryshopping.Matthadalreadybeenthinkin

gabouthisfavoritedinners.“We’regoingtohavebeeftonight,andspaghettitomorrow,andmacaroni(通心粉)andcheesethenextday,”Mattstarted.“Woah,holdonnow,”Dadsaid.

“Whatelsearewegoingtohavewiththebeef?Weneedtohaveatleastonevegetablewitheachmeal,andusuallywehaveanotherside

togowithit.”“Oh,yeah.Um,wecanhavecornwiththebeef,”Mattsaid.“Sophiadoesnotlikecorn,”saidDad.“Well,it’smychoice,soI’mgoingtomakecorn,”Mattreplied.

“OK,butshemightcomplainatdinnertonight.Areyoureadyforthat?”Dadasked.“Yeah,whatever,”Mattanswered.Mattan

dhisdadspentthenexthourfiguringoutthewholeweek’smealsandsidedishes.ItwasalotmoreworkthanMattexpected,andalmoste

verytimehepickedsomethingout,hisdadwouldtellhimthatsomeoneinthefamilywouldn’tlikeit.Itwasveryfrustrating.“Thisisimpossible!”Matt

said.“Yes,itishard.YourmotherandItryveryhardtomakeeveryonehappy,buteveryonehasdifferenttastes,andsometimes

,wejustcan’tpleaseeveryone.”“Fine,we’llhavetojustgowiththisplanthisweek.NextweekI’lltrytomakeeveryon

ehappy,”repliedMatt.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Whenfinishinggroceryshopping,itwastimeforMatttomakehisfirstmeal.______

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shadpassedbybeforethedisheswerereadyonthetable.__________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Matt对妈妈做的饭很挑剔，每周至少会发一次

脾气，妈妈让Matt自己准备饭菜，Matt和妈妈开始制作饮食计划，可是每次他想出来的菜都会包括家里有人不喜欢的东西，爸爸告诉Matt自己和妈妈非常努力地让每个人都开心，但每个人的品味不同，有时就是不能让每个人都满意，Matt说这周就按照这个计划来，下周

会尽力让每个人都开心。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“买完东西后，马特就开始做他的第一顿饭了。”可知，第一段可描写马特是如何做第一顿饭的。②由第二段首句内容“两个小时过去了，菜才上桌。”可知，第二段可描写家

人对马特做的饭菜的评价和马特的改变。2.续写线索：为做饭感到激动——做饭过程——期待赞扬——家人的评价——妈妈安慰——马特道歉和改变3.词汇激活行为类①尝试：trytodo/attempttodo②期待：anticipate/expect③道歉：apologize/makeanapol

ogy情绪类①激动的：excited/thrilled②自豪：feelproudof/takepridein【点睛】[高分句型1]Lookingatthegroceryhedeadlywantedtoeat,Mattfeltsoexcitedandconfidentab

outthedinnertobemadebyhimatfirst.(由关系代词that/which引导的定语从句，省略了that/which和现在分词作状语)[高分句型2]Sincethen,itdownedonMattthathesh

ouldtreateverymealfromhisparentswithrespectandappreciation.(由that引导的主语从句)11【河北省名校联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇

完整的短文。Ididn’tseethethinplastictaperunningacrossthebreadbagwhenIputthebreadinmyshoppingcartorwhenIcheckedout.Itwasn’t

untilIunpackedthebreadathomethatIrealizedthatI’dbrokentherulesagain.ThatstupidplastictapejoinedthelonglistofmistakesImadeinjustoneweekoftryingtoeatpl

astic-free.Lastmonth,Ichallengedmyselftopurchaseaweek’sworthoffoodwithoutbringinghomeanyplastic.Thatmeantnoy

ogurtcontainersorplasticpackages.Ichoseabudgetof$115(roughlyhalf-waybetweentheaverageweeklygrocerybillforafamilyoftwoinMas

sachusetts).OnSaturdayafternoon,Ipulledintotheparkinglotofawell-knownzero-wasteshoppingcenter.Istartedintheproducesection,whereItypicallygotaplasticb

agoforganicbabycarrots.Thistime,Icouldnotgotherebecauseeveryvegetableintheorganicsectionwaspackedinplasticcontainers

.ButIfoundsomebeautifulcarrotsamongthenon-organicproduce.ThenIsawtheplasticpricelabelshangingofftheirrubberbands.Irolledmycartpastthegreenb

eansandgrapes,allinsidetheplastic.Iweighedlooseapples,onionsandsweetpotatoes.Myanxietykickedin—afeelingthatIwouldn’thaveenough.So,Ibo

ughtaheadofcabbage.Itappedpricesintothecalculatoronmyphone.Leavingtheproducesection,Iwasingoodshape,at$32.Itwasti

metosearchforprotein.Iheadedtothemeatcounter.Again,everythingwasprepackagedinplastic.Butthemanbehindtheglas

skindlyagreedtoputsomechickenandmeat,separately,inpaperbags.Togethertheywere$21.Tofu,cheese,yogurtandprettymucheverythinginthedairysect

ionwereprepackagedinplastic.Eventhebottledmilkhadaplasticcap.Buttherewerelotsofeggsinthosepaperbags.注意：1.续写词数应为

150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Atcheckout,Istillhad$62leftbutIcouldnotfindanythingelsewithoutplastic._________________________________________________

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_____________Atthemoment,IrealizedthatperhapsIshouldn’thavehadaimedtoohigh.______________________________________________

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_____________________________________________【解析】【导语】本文以购物为线索展开，讲述的是作者一开始想要尽量避免使用塑料，购物之后，最终明白不必苛求自己，量力而行就

好。【详解】1.段落续写①由第一段首句“结账时我还剩下62美元，但是我找不到其他没有用到塑料的东西。”可知，续写可以围绕作者面对这一情况的反应展开，包括描述作者的情绪，作者向购物中心的经理投诉的具体内容，以及经理的解释。②由第二段首句“那一刻我意识到

，也许我不应该把限塑目标定得太高。”可知，续写内容可包括作者对许多商品都使用塑料包装这一情况表示理解，以及调整自己的限塑目标。2.续写线索因塑料包装过多而向经理投诉——经理解释——理解缘由——调整个人限塑目标3.词汇激活行为类①停业：closedown/shutdown②决定做某

事：decidetodosth./determinetodosth.③减少：reduce/cutdown情绪类①生气的：angry/mad②快乐的：happy/pleased【点睛】【高分句型1】Healsotoldmethatit’shardtoaddthatco

sttothepriceoffood,andthatpaperbagsfornuts,beansorsnacksweren’tasattractiveonshelvesasplasticbags.（运用了that引导宾语从句）【高分句型2】Thus,Idecidedtoju

streducetheplasticthatIusedonceandthrewaway.（运用了that引导的定语从句）【高分句型3】Anyway,IwashappythatIavoidedusing27plasticcontainersintheweek.（系表结构后接宾语从句）12【

山东省临沂市2022-2023学年高三上学期开学摸底考试】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写词数应为150左右。MalachiBradleydoesn’tshowsignsofbeingpanickedorworri

edwhenhetalksabouthowhespent29hourslostinaroughareaoftheHighUintas.“Ididn’treallyfeelscared.Iwasjusttryingtogetbacktomyfamily,”the10-year-olds

aidTuesdayinaquiet,almostmatter-of-factwayjustonedayafterhewasrescued.Whenaskedwhathappenedtohim,hesimplyreplied:“Alotofthings.Ihikedalongway.”M

alachiconfidentlybelieveshecouldhavesurvivedtwoorthreeweeksonhisown,dressedinonlyhisjeansandhisshoes,andwithnofood,t

entorblankets.ButthelookintheeyesofMalachi’sfather,DannyBradley,toldadifferentstory,oneofmuchdeeperconcern,whenh

erealizedhissonwasmissing.“It’sahorriblefeeling,justknowinghowvasttheUintaMountainsare,”hesaid,“Iquicklyfelthowseverethesituationwas.”Malachirec

alledhisgreatadventureTuesday.Heshowednosignsofgoingwithoutfoodforadayorsleepingbetweenrocksforanhour

atnighttoblockthecoldwind.ButheadmittedwhenhegothometohisownbedonMondaynightthathewasasleepwithinaminuteofhisheadhittinghispillowandst

ayedtherefor12hours.HisadventurebeganSundaywhenMalachi,hisfather,twosiblings(兄弟姐妹),andafamilyfriendwereabouttoleavetheir

campsitenearPaulLaketogohome.“Wewerejustgoingtocookupafishhecaughtandheadout,and,”DannyBradleypaused,“itendedupbeingalotlonger.”Malachisaidhewent

tolookformushroomsabout10:30a.m.Hehadjustwalkedalongwaywhenheencounteredasnake.Hewassofrightenedthathede

cidedtogetbackbuthecouldnolongerseethelakewherehiscampsitewassetup.Heknewhewaslost.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Malachididn’thavehi

swhistlewithhimthathenormallycarriesincasehegetslostwhenexploring.____________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________ButonMondayafternoon,Malachitookof

fhisshoestotakeabreakinanopenareaandheardanotherhelicopternearby._________________________________________________________

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__________________【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章以倒叙的手法讲述了主人公Malachi在山上走丢的故事。10岁的Malachi在走失了29个小时后终于被找到了，他云淡风轻的讲述了自己走丢这段时间的经历，但从他父亲的反应来看，事情远非如此简单。Malachi

在周日上午和家人一起露营的时候不小心走失，一直到周二才被找到。回忆起自己这两天的经历，Malachi虽然没有表现得很惊慌，但回到家后却倒头就睡，并且一睡就睡了12个小时。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“Malachi没有带他的哨子，他通常会带着哨子

以防在探险时迷路。”可知，第一段可描写Malachi走失后的经历及心里想法。由第二段首句内容“但在周一下午，Malachi脱下鞋子，在一个开阔的地方休息，听到附近有另一架直升机。”可知，第二段可描写Malachi遇到直升机后的反应。2.续写线索：走失但没带哨子——不知所措只能大喊家人的名字—

—遇到一架直升机但未被救——第二天下午再次遇到直升机——有幸被救3.词汇激活行为类呼救：shoutforhelp/callforhelp/cryforhelp返回：turnback/comeback/f

lyback情绪类感到有点沮丧：feelalittlebitdepressed/feelalittlebitfrustrated令某人失望：toone’sdisappointment/toone’sdepres

sion【点睛】【高分句型1】NotuntilthesunrosedidMalachirealizethathehadwalkedforthewholenight,hungry,tiredandcold.(运用了部分倒装和that引导的宾语从句)【高分句型2】Heb

egantoshoutasloudlyashecouldsothathecouldbeheard.(运用了sothat引导的目的状语从句)