贵州省贵阳市清镇养正学校2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 PDF版含答案

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第1页共16页清镇养正学校2019—2020学年度第一学期第一次月考试卷高二英语考试用时:120分钟卷面总分:150分命题人:张学军第一卷(选择题,100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5

分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。1.Whatledtothewoman’shighscore?A.DoingalotofhomeworkB.ReadingalotC.Attendingev

erylecture2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.TheyarenotlikelytogethelpfromDebbie.B.TheyshouldhelpDebbie.C.Debbieisreadytohelp.3.Whendi

dthemantellthegirltocometohisoffice?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening4.WhichisSteven’sfavorite?第2页共16页A.HiswifeB

.HismoneyC.Hisjob5.Whatwillbetotallyforbiddenintheclass?A.UsingmobilephonesB.EatingsnacksC.Chatting第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面一段对话,回

答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whenwillthewomanleavethecompany?A.AttheendofthismonthB.AttheendofnextmonthC.Attheendofthisweek7.Whydoest

hewomanwanttoleavethecompany?A.Thepayistoolowhere.B.Shewantstobeadoctor.C.Shewantstostudyforadoctor’sdegree.请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.W

hatwouldthewomanlikeforbreakfast?A.EggsandbreadB.SausagesandbaconC.Justcoffee9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn’tliketoeatbreakfast.B.Shehasal

otofworktodotoday.C.Shefeelsveryhungryinthemorning.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。第3页共16页10.Whichofthefollowingsubjectdidtheboyd

omostpoorly?A.FrenchB.MathsC.Biology11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheexamresults?A.SopoorB.VerygoodC.Justso-so12.Whatdoesthe

womanasktheboytodo?A.GooverhislessonsB.GotoatrainingschoolC.Makeatravelplan请听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。13.Whatcoloristhedog?A.BlackB.WhiteC.Black

andwhite14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InthemountainB.BythelakesideC.Onthehighway15.Howisthewomanfeel

ingnow?A.AshamedB.WorriedC.Disappointed16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thedogdoesn’tknowtheway.B.Thedogisstolenbysomeone.C.Theman

iswarm-hearted.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。17.Whydidthewomanstartswimming?A.Herhusbandpersuadedhertodoso.B.Shewantedtoget

fit.第4页共16页C.Shehadnothingtodo.18.Whendidthewomanjointheswimmingclub?A.AboutoneyearagoB.AbouttwoyearsagoC.Aboutthreeyearsago.19.W

hatdoesthewomanhavetodoeverydaybesidespracticing?A.StudyathomeB.TakecareofthechildrenandhouseC.Takepartinsomeclubactivities20.Howdoesthewom

an’shusbandfeelabouther?A.Heisproudofher.B.Hewouldrathershedidmorehousework.C.Hehopesshecantakesomethingmoreinteresting.第

二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWe’veallbeenthere:wegotothegymforafewdays,andthenwegiveinbecauseit’

stootiring.Eventhoughyouhavegreatdeterminationinthebeginning,youfinditdifficulttomakedailyexerciseahabit.So,howcanyoudoit?Plan

thetimeTakeyourdayandbreakitintohoursonapieceofpaper.It’ssuggestedbymanyexpertsthatyouexerciseinthemorning.Notonlydoyouburnmorecalor

iesatthattime,butitwillmakeyouenergetic.第5页共16页ChooseyourexerciseWhatdoyouliketodo?Whetherit’sswimmin

g,running,cycling,orsomethingelse,findsomethingyouenjoy.Ifdoingthesamethingeverydaymakesyoubored,dosomethingdifferent.

Changeandmakeitfun!SetyourgoalWhatdoyouwanttogetoutofthis?Whateveritis,writeitdown.Putanotebyyourbedwiththatgoalwrittenonittomotivateyoutoget

upinthemorningandactuallygetoutthedoor.SticktoyourplanOnceyoudecidethatyou’regoingtodosomething,sticktoi

t.Don’tthinkthatitwillbeeasy.Ifyoucanmakeitthroughthefirstfewweeksthenyou’refastonyourwaytomakingexerciseahabit.Whatexactlydoesbuildingahabitdo

foryou?Mostimportantly,itmakesexerciseapriority(优先的事物)inyourlife.Peoplewhohaveahabitofexercisingwon’tfeelrigh

tiftheydon’tgetintheirdailyexercisetime.21.Whydoexpertssuggestdoingsportsinthemorning?A.Becausetheairisfresheratthatt

ime.B.Becauseitcanhelptokeepuswarm.C.Becauseitmakesusburnmorecaloriesandenergetic.D.Becauseitistheonlyfreetimeweha

veduringtheday.22.Theauthorthinksitdifficultforusto________.A.formagoodlivinghabit.B.makedailyexerciseahabit.C.findpropersports.

D.makethedeterminationtoexercise.23.Ifwefelltiredofthesamesport,wecan________A.doittheotherday.B.stop

itforacertainperiodoftime.第6页共16页C.setupanothergoalofexercising.D.changeitforsomeothersports.24.Whichofthefollowing

couldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtostartahabitforyourhealth.B.Howtoexerciseinthegymeveryday.C.Simpleexercisesyoucandoanywhere.D.Theimportan

ceofhabitsinyourlife.BTotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurouspeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaff

ordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,However,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdr

eams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsfor

richhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecoupleh

asbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusua

llyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhianno

nTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.Shesharestheplaceswhereshestaysandthefoodsheeat

sontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.第7页共16页Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Morean

dmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.25.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveld

reamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.B

ecausetheyareafraidofadventure.26.Thebestwordtodescribethewaysofrealizingthetraveldreamis.A.specialB.creativeC.richD.adventurous27.Itisknownfromthe

passagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby.A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandotherco

untriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners28.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos.A.ontheIn

ternetB.duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowersD.duringstayinginhotelsCIt'llsoonbethebirthdayofoneofmyclosestfriends,Susie.Istillc

annotdecidewhattogiveher.She'sararefriendbecauseshehasbeenthereformeallthetimewheneverIneedafriendtotalkto.Icanalwaysdependonhertobethefirsttoar

rivetogivemeadvicewhenIhaveproblems.IguessIamsoluckytohaveherasafriend.It'smorethansevenyearssinceIfirstmetSusieinourschool.Ijoinedth

etheatergroupandshewasadirectorthen.AtfirstIthoughtshewasintimidating(吓人的)butintheendIrealizedthatsheneededtokeepastrictimageinord

erforheractorsandactressestotakeherseriously.AndthenduringpracticeIgotachancetoknowherbetter.Infact,shewasafriendlyan

dwarm-heartedperson.Soonwebecomegood第8页共16页friends.Idon'tknowexactlywhattogivemyfriendonherbirthdayasIbelieveshehaseverything.Soit'sreallyhardtobu

yheragiftshewillappreciate.ThisyearIwantsomethingdifferentandspecialbutIdon'tknowwhattogive.OnedayIsearchedtheInternetwi

thoutanypurposeandsurprisinglythereisareallylovelysitewhereyoucanbuyallkindsofgifts.Iscanned(浏览)someoftheiritemsandIfoundcoolandexcitinggi

fts.Ichoseaspecialpersonalizedbracelet(手镯).I'msurethatthiswilllookperfectonher.Iputournamesaspartofthedesignoft

hebraceletsothatit'llremindusthatwe'llforeverbefriends.Ican'twaittogivehermygiftbutIwon'ttellheryet.Idon'twanttodestroythesurprise.29.Whydoe

stheauthorconsiderSusieasararefriend?A.Susieisgoodatsolvingproblems.B.Sheandtheauthorhavelotsofthingstotalkabout.C.Susieisafr

iendlyandwarm-heatedperson.D.Shecanalwaysofferhelpwhentheauthorisinneed.30.Finallytheauthorfoundanicegiftforherfriend_____.A.Withthehelpofsomebodye

lseB.WithoutdifficultyC.WhiledoingshoppinginastoreD.Whilegoingonline31.Theauthorwantedtoputherandherfriend'snamesinthebraceletinorderto_____.

A.remindherfriendoftheirdifferencebetweenthemB.makeherfriendremembertheirfriendshipforeverC.giveherfriendabigsurpriseD.maket

hepresentmorespecial第9页共16页DBelieveitornot,schooluniformsareabsolutelynotonlyclothesforstudents.Theystandforthecultureorbeautyappre

ciationstandardofacountry.Towearuniformshasbecomeatrendinmostcountriesinmodernsociety.Well,let’stakealookatschoolunifo

rmsindifferentnations.Thiswillbeinteresting.Andhere,youwilldetectdiverseallure(魅力)!ThestyleofEnglandschooluniform

sisratherclassic,simpleandrespectable.Middleschoolstudentsmustweartraditionalwestern-styleschooluniforms.Boysweartraditionalwestern-styleclothes,reg

ularleathershoesandmustwearneckties.Girlsalsowearwestern-styleclothes,regularleathershoesandmustwearbowties.Thisclassicclothingstyleun

consciouslyaffectsEnglandstudents’temperament(性格)andalsosenseofbeauty.BothboyandgirlstudentsinAustraliaarerequiredtowearblackleather

shoesandwhitesocks.Theywearschooluniformsallthetimeexceptthephysicaleducation,whentheyneedtoweargymsuits.StudentsinMalaysiaobeyratherstrictr

ules.Girls’dressesmustbelongtocovertheknees.Shirtsmustcovertheelbow.ComparingwithThaistudents,theyar

emuchmoreconservative.SchooluniformsinmostschoolsofChinaareonlydifferentinsize.Youcan’tfindbigdifferencesbetweenboys’uniformsandgir

ls’uniformsonlyfromtheappearance.Bothofthemareloosesportsuits.32.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Schooluniformsma

kethestudentsinterestedinclothes.B.Schooluniformshavebecomeatendencyinallcountries.C.Schooluniformsstandforthecultureofacountry.D.Schooluniformsareap

preciatedbymanystudents.33.Inwhichcountriesarestudentsrequiredtowearleathershoes?A.EnglandandMalaysia.B.ChinaandAustralia.C.MalaysiaandChina.D.Austra

liaandEngland.第10页共16页34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.BoystudentsneedtoweartiesinMalaysia.B.St

udentsneedn’talwayswearschooluniformsinAustralia.C.Girlscan’twearskirtsinMalaysia.D.SchooluniformsinChinaaremoreconserva

tive.35.What’stheobviousfeatureofschooluniformsinChina?A.Sportive.B.Beautiful.C.Fashionable.D.Modern.第二节:七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文

内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Teenshaveabusymorningscheduleastheyneedtowakeupandgetmovingveryearlyinorderto

catchabusandgettoschoolbytherequiredtime.Thismeansteensneedtogettheirrestthenightbeforeortheywillbetootiredtolearnanythingat

school.36Whenateenfallsasleepinclass,twothingshappen:he/shemisseswhatisbeingtaughtandhe/shelosestherespectfortheteacher.He/Shemayalsorecei

veaconsequencefromtheschool,dependingontheclassroomdisciplinepolicy.37Topreventyourteenfrombeingsleepyinclass,trythesethreetips:*Setatimefor“lig

htsout”onschoolnights.Thisisneverbeanylaterthan10p.m.andpreferably9p.m..38Softmusiccanbeonandusedtohelpcalmyourt

een.*Helpyourteendevelopanight-timeroutinethatinvolvesactivitiesthatslowthemdownfortheendoftheday.39Turningoffthecomput

eranddisconnectingfromfriendsandtheexcitementofthedayanhourbeforebedtimewillalsohelpyourteenrelax.*40.Thiswillreinforce(增强)whatitfe

elsliketoberestedandcapableofaccomplishingwhathe/shewants.第11页共16页A.Takingabathandreadingaretwoactivitiesthatw

orkwell.B.What’sworse,theymayevenfallasleepinclass.C.Allofthesethingsaffectyourteen’sacademicsuccessandcanbeav

oided.D.“Lightsout”meansthecomputer,television,lightsandcellphoneshouldbeoff.E.Whileyourteenkeepshis/hergoalsinl

inewithyourexpectations,he/shemayhavehis/herowngoals.F.Setagoodexampleandshowhim/heryourloveforlearning.G.Pointoutthepositive

safteryourteenhashadagoodnight’srest.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Someyearsago,ayoungmancametomeforadvice.Het

oldmethatreadingawholeparagraph41madehimtired.His42wasthathewasworkingatadead-endjobfortwoyears.Allhisfriend

s,noneofwhomenjoyreading,wereinthesame43.Theywereallworkingatlow-leveljobswithno44.Itoldhimhehadtolearntoreadwell.However,hesaidhewantedtobesu

ccessfulatsomethingthatdidn’t45reading.Itoldhimthatthiswasnotamatterof46.Theonlyjobsthathave47todowithreadingwerethejobstheyweredoing.Andth

eywouldevensoonbe48byyoungerpeoplewithbettereducation.Hefinallyacceptedthe49thathehadtobecomeagoodreader.Hebegantakin

gcoursesinreading.He50atechnicalinstitute(技术学院).Becauseofhispooreducation,ittookhimalmostthreeyearsto51atwo-yearprograminbiomedicale

ngineering.Asmallcompanyemployedhimat$22,000peryear.Itwasnotmuch,buthe52it.He53toreadandstudied.Inhisthirdyear,h

ewas54byacompanywith$40,000peryear.Twoyearslater,aninternationalcompany55hissuccessandemployedhimatmorethan$50,000peryear,withother56.Ineightyea

rs,he57alot,fromalow-paidworkertoahigh-paidone.Heleda58life.第12页共16页Theinterestingthingwasthatashewen

taround59hisoldfriends,hefoundtheywerestillworkingasbefore.Eightyearsseemslikea60timeinlife,butitpassesquicklywhenyouarebusyingdoingsomethin

gandgettingcontinuallybetteratit.41.A.rarelyB.hopefullyC.narrowlyD.actually42.A.dutyB.dangerC.problemD.hobby43.A.par

tB.situationC.wayD.place44.A.payB.experienceC.futureD.luck45.A.needB.preventC.ruinD.affect46.A.chanceB.choiceC.attitudeD.thought47.A

.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing48.A.forgottenB.replacedC.hatedD.doubled49.A.honourB.invitationC.factD.report50.A.foundedB.leftC.consulte

dD.joined51.A.completeB.planC.designD.explore52.A.understoodB.offeredC.stoppedD.accepted53.A.continuedB.startedC.trie

dD.decided54.A.foundB.trainedC.awardedD.employed55.A.learnedfromB.listedoutC.heardaboutD.spokeof56.A.benefitsB.servicesC.r

esultsD.tips57.A.dreamedB.changedC.correctedD.requested58.A.busierB.betterC.quieterD.longer第13页共16页59.A.welcomingB.guidingC.

visitingD.telling60.A.longB.certainC.freeD.valuable第二卷(非选择题,共50分)第二节:语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单

词的正确形式Chinesearethefirstpeopletohavetea.Onethousandandtwohundredyearsago,LuYuwroteabookcalled"TheClassicofTea",61ishonoredas"TheBibleofTea".Th

ebookgivesadetailed62(explain)oftheorigin,theprocessingskillsandtheclassificationoftea.However,Chineseteaculturegoesfarbeyondtea63(it)

.Takegreenteaforinstance,theidealtemperatureofthewatershouldbearound80℃.Ifthewateristoohot,nutrients(营养)inthetea

64(destroy).Ontheotherhand,ifthewaterisnothotenough,thetea65(leaf)won'topenupandyouwillmissthepleasantlyfreshflavor.SoChinesepeopleareused66dr

inkinghottea.WhenyouvisitaChinesefriend,yourfriendwill67(constant)addhotwatertoyouremptyingcupoftea.Itispolite68(offer)theteacuptoguestswithbothha

nds.Ofcourse,theguestsshouldpayrespectaswell69(take)overthecupwithbothhands.Talkingaboutaddingwatertothete

acup,thereis70saying:winefull,fullcup.Teahalf,halfcup.Forwine,fullcupsymbolizeswholeheartiness.Fortea,half

,itmeansmodesty.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)DearJack,I’msorrytohearthatyoufeellonelyinthenewsch

ool,becauseyoufindhardtomakefriends.Now,I’dliketoofferyousomeadvices.Firstly,it’snormalofyoutofeellonelybecauseyouar

elivinginanewenvironment.Secondly,youshouldgreetyourclassmateswhenmetthemoncampus.Thirdly,itwouldbeagoodideaifyoutakeanactivelypartinclassac

tivities,whatcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutyou.Ibelieveyouwillbeabletomakenewfriendssoonunlessyou’refriendlytotheothers.Ihopetheabovesuggest

ionswillbehelpfultoyouoreverythingwillbefinewithyouinthefuture.第14页共16页第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信,提到自己偏胖,想节食减

肥(diet),征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信,谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下:1.健康比漂亮更重要;2.学生以学习为主,不要过于注重外貌(appearance)和别人的看法;3.可通过多锻炼身体保持健康,要改变不良的饮

食习惯;4.健康的心态也很重要。注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;2.词数:100左右。3.参考词汇:stateofmind心态DearXiaoWang,第15页共16页Yours,LiHua养正学校2019---2020学年上学期第一次月

考试卷高二英语标准答案听力1---5CAABA6---10BCCAC11---15CACBB16---20CBCBA阅读理解21---24CBDA25---28CBDA29---31DDB32---35CDBA36---40BCDAG完形填空41--

-45DCBCA46---50BDBCD51---55ADADC56---60ABBCA语法填空61.which62.explanation63.itself64.willbedestroyed65.leaves66.t

o67.constantly68.tooffer69.taking70.a短文改错:1.find后加it2.advices—advice3.of—for第16页共16页4.met—meeting5.would--will6.acti

vely—active7.what—which8.unless—if9.theothers去掉the10.or--and书面表达DearXiaoWang,Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyoum

entionedthatyouwanttoloseweightbydieting.Itisonlynaturalthatyounggirlsatyouragehopetolookbeautiful.However,inmy

opinion,healthismoreimportantthatbeauty.Forastudent,studyingisthefirstthingtoconsiderwhileappearanceisthesecond.Sodonotleto

ther'sopinionsaffectyournormallife.However,ifyoudowanttoloseweight,it'sagoodideatodoitbygettingmoreexerciseandchangingunhealthyeatinghabits.

Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeepahealthystateofmind,asitwillhelpwithyourstudies,andwillalsohelpyouovercamediffi

cultiesindieting.IhopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyouandI'mlookingforwardtoyournextletter.Yours,LiHua

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