贵州省贵阳市清镇养正学校2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 PDF版含答案

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第1页共16页清镇养正学校2019—2020学年度第一学期第一次月考试卷高二英语考试用时:120分钟卷面总分:150分命题人:张学军第一卷(选择题,100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个

小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。1.Whatledtothewoman’shighscore?A.DoingalotofhomeworkB.ReadingalotC.Attendingeverylecture2.Wha

tdoesthemanmean?A.TheyarenotlikelytogethelpfromDebbie.B.TheyshouldhelpDebbie.C.Debbieisreadytohelp.3.Whendidthemantellthegirltocom

etohisoffice?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening4.WhichisSteven’sfavorite?第2页共16页A.HiswifeB.HismoneyC.Hisjo

b5.Whatwillbetotallyforbiddenintheclass?A.UsingmobilephonesB.EatingsnacksC.Chatting第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面一段对话,回答第

6和第7两个小题。6.Whenwillthewomanleavethecompany?A.AttheendofthismonthB.AttheendofnextmonthC.Attheendofthisweek7.Whydoesthew

omanwanttoleavethecompany?A.Thepayistoolowhere.B.Shewantstobeadoctor.C.Shewantstostudyforadoctor’sdegree.请听第7段材料,回

答第8至9题。8.Whatwouldthewomanlikeforbreakfast?A.EggsandbreadB.SausagesandbaconC.Justcoffee9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewom

an?A.Shedoesn’tliketoeatbreakfast.B.Shehasalotofworktodotoday.C.Shefeelsveryhungryinthemorning.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。第3页共16页10.Whi

chofthefollowingsubjectdidtheboydomostpoorly?A.FrenchB.MathsC.Biology11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheexamresults?A.SopoorB.VerygoodC.Justs

o-so12.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytodo?A.GooverhislessonsB.GotoatrainingschoolC.Makeatravelplan请听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。13.Whatcol

oristhedog?A.BlackB.WhiteC.Blackandwhite14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InthemountainB.BythelakesideC.Onthehi

ghway15.Howisthewomanfeelingnow?A.AshamedB.WorriedC.Disappointed16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thedogdoesn

’tknowtheway.B.Thedogisstolenbysomeone.C.Themaniswarm-hearted.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。17.Whydidthewomanstartswim

ming?A.Herhusbandpersuadedhertodoso.B.Shewantedtogetfit.第4页共16页C.Shehadnothingtodo.18.Whendidthewomanjointheswimmingclub?A.AboutoneyearagoB.Ab

outtwoyearsagoC.Aboutthreeyearsago.19.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoeverydaybesidespracticing?A.StudyathomeB.TakecareofthechildrenandhouseC.Takepartinsom

eclubactivities20.Howdoesthewoman’shusbandfeelabouther?A.Heisproudofher.B.Hewouldrathershedidmorehousework.C.Hehopesshecantakesomethingmorei

nteresting.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWe’veallbeenthere:

wegotothegymforafewdays,andthenwegiveinbecauseit’stootiring.Eventhoughyouhavegreatdeterminationinthebeginning,yo

ufinditdifficulttomakedailyexerciseahabit.So,howcanyoudoit?PlanthetimeTakeyourdayandbreakitintohoursonapieceofpaper.It’ssuggestedbymanyexpertsthatyou

exerciseinthemorning.Notonlydoyouburnmorecaloriesatthattime,butitwillmakeyouenergetic.第5页共16页ChooseyourexerciseWhatdoyouliketodo?Whetherit’sswimming,

running,cycling,orsomethingelse,findsomethingyouenjoy.Ifdoingthesamethingeverydaymakesyoubored,dosomethingdifferent.

Changeandmakeitfun!SetyourgoalWhatdoyouwanttogetoutofthis?Whateveritis,writeitdown.Putanotebyyourbedwiththatgoalwrittenonittomoti

vateyoutogetupinthemorningandactuallygetoutthedoor.SticktoyourplanOnceyoudecidethatyou’regoingtodosomething,sticktoit.Don’tthi

nkthatitwillbeeasy.Ifyoucanmakeitthroughthefirstfewweeksthenyou’refastonyourwaytomakingexerciseahabit.What

exactlydoesbuildingahabitdoforyou?Mostimportantly,itmakesexerciseapriority(优先的事物)inyourlife.Peoplewhohaveahabitofexe

rcisingwon’tfeelrightiftheydon’tgetintheirdailyexercisetime.21.Whydoexpertssuggestdoingsportsinthemorning?A.Be

causetheairisfresheratthattime.B.Becauseitcanhelptokeepuswarm.C.Becauseitmakesusburnmorecaloriesandenergetic.D.Bec

auseitistheonlyfreetimewehaveduringtheday.22.Theauthorthinksitdifficultforusto________.A.formagoodlivinghabit.B.

makedailyexerciseahabit.C.findpropersports.D.makethedeterminationtoexercise.23.Ifwefelltiredofthesamesport,wecan________A.doi

ttheotherday.B.stopitforacertainperiodoftime.第6页共16页C.setupanothergoalofexercising.D.changeitforsomeothersp

orts.24.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtostartahabitforyourhealth.B.Howtoexerciseinthegymeveryday.C.

Simpleexercisesyoucandoanywhere.D.Theimportanceofhabitsinyourlife.BTotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurouspeople.Butveryfewpeop

lecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,However,havethoughtofsomewaystorealize

theirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundago

odwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsand

fish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeowners

areusuallyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiann

onTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.Shesharestheplaceswhereshestaysandthefoodsheeat

sontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.第7页共16页Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.

Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.25.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveld

reamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofad

venture.26.Thebestwordtodescribethewaysofrealizingthetraveldreamis.A.specialB.creativeC.richD.adventurous27.Itisknownfro

mthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby.A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.looki

ngafterpetsforrichhouseowners28.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos.A.ontheInternetB.

duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowersD.duringstayinginhotelsCIt'llsoonbethebirthdayofoneofmyclosestfriends,Susie.Istillcannotdecidewhattog

iveher.She'sararefriendbecauseshehasbeenthereformeallthetimewheneverIneedafriendtotalkto.Icanalwaysdep

endonhertobethefirsttoarrivetogivemeadvicewhenIhaveproblems.IguessIamsoluckytohaveherasafriend.It'smorethansevenyearssinceIfirstmetSusieinou

rschool.Ijoinedthetheatergroupandshewasadirectorthen.AtfirstIthoughtshewasintimidating(吓人的)butintheendIrealizedthatsh

eneededtokeepastrictimageinorderforheractorsandactressestotakeherseriously.AndthenduringpracticeIgotachancetoknowherbetter.Infact,s

hewasafriendlyandwarm-heartedperson.Soonwebecomegood第8页共16页friends.Idon'tknowexactlywhattogivemyfriendonherbirthdayasIbelieveshehasever

ything.Soit'sreallyhardtobuyheragiftshewillappreciate.ThisyearIwantsomethingdifferentandspecialbutId

on'tknowwhattogive.OnedayIsearchedtheInternetwithoutanypurposeandsurprisinglythereisareallylovelysitewhereyoucanbuyallkindsof

gifts.Iscanned(浏览)someoftheiritemsandIfoundcoolandexcitinggifts.Ichoseaspecialpersonalizedbracelet(手镯).I'msurethatthiswilllook

perfectonher.Iputournamesaspartofthedesignofthebraceletsothatit'llremindusthatwe'llforeverbefriends.Ican'twaittogi

vehermygiftbutIwon'ttellheryet.Idon'twanttodestroythesurprise.29.WhydoestheauthorconsiderSusieasararefriend?A.Susieisgoodats

olvingproblems.B.Sheandtheauthorhavelotsofthingstotalkabout.C.Susieisafriendlyandwarm-heatedperson.D.Shecanalwaysofferhelpwhentheauthorisinne

ed.30.Finallytheauthorfoundanicegiftforherfriend_____.A.WiththehelpofsomebodyelseB.WithoutdifficultyC.Whi

ledoingshoppinginastoreD.Whilegoingonline31.Theauthorwantedtoputherandherfriend'snamesinthebraceletinorderto_____.A.remindherfriendofthe

irdifferencebetweenthemB.makeherfriendremembertheirfriendshipforeverC.giveherfriendabigsurpriseD.makethepresentmorespeci

al第9页共16页DBelieveitornot,schooluniformsareabsolutelynotonlyclothesforstudents.Theystandforthecultureorbeautyappreciationstandardofacount

ry.Towearuniformshasbecomeatrendinmostcountriesinmodernsociety.Well,let’stakealookatschooluniformsindifferentnations.Thiswillbeinteresting.Andhe

re,youwilldetectdiverseallure(魅力)!ThestyleofEnglandschooluniformsisratherclassic,simpleandrespectable.Middleschoolstuden

tsmustweartraditionalwestern-styleschooluniforms.Boysweartraditionalwestern-styleclothes,regularleathershoe

sandmustwearneckties.Girlsalsowearwestern-styleclothes,regularleathershoesandmustwearbowties.Thisclassicclo

thingstyleunconsciouslyaffectsEnglandstudents’temperament(性格)andalsosenseofbeauty.BothboyandgirlstudentsinAustraliaarerequiredtowearblac

kleathershoesandwhitesocks.Theywearschooluniformsallthetimeexceptthephysicaleducation,whentheyneedtoweargymsuits.StudentsinMalaysiaobeyrather

strictrules.Girls’dressesmustbelongtocovertheknees.Shirtsmustcovertheelbow.ComparingwithThaistudents,theyaremuchmoreconservative.Schoo

luniformsinmostschoolsofChinaareonlydifferentinsize.Youcan’tfindbigdifferencesbetweenboys’uniformsandgirls’un

iformsonlyfromtheappearance.Bothofthemareloosesportsuits.32.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Schooluniformsmakethestudents

interestedinclothes.B.Schooluniformshavebecomeatendencyinallcountries.C.Schooluniformsstandforthecultureofacountry.D.Schooluniformsa

reappreciatedbymanystudents.33.Inwhichcountriesarestudentsrequiredtowearleathershoes?A.EnglandandMalaysia.B.ChinaandAustralia.C.MalaysiaandChina

.D.AustraliaandEngland.第10页共16页34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.BoystudentsneedtoweartiesinMalaysia.B.Studen

tsneedn’talwayswearschooluniformsinAustralia.C.Girlscan’twearskirtsinMalaysia.D.SchooluniformsinChinaaremoreconser

vative.35.What’stheobviousfeatureofschooluniformsinChina?A.Sportive.B.Beautiful.C.Fashionable.D.Modern.第二节

:七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Teenshaveabusymorningscheduleastheyneedtowakeupandgetmovingveryearlyinordertocat

chabusandgettoschoolbytherequiredtime.Thismeansteensneedtogettheirrestthenightbeforeortheywillbetootiredtolearnanythingatschool.36W

henateenfallsasleepinclass,twothingshappen:he/shemisseswhatisbeingtaughtandhe/shelosestherespectfortheteacher.He/S

hemayalsoreceiveaconsequencefromtheschool,dependingontheclassroomdisciplinepolicy.37Topreventyourteenfrombeingsleepyinclass,trythesethreetips:*Setat

imefor“lightsout”onschoolnights.Thisisneverbeanylaterthan10p.m.andpreferably9p.m..38Softmusiccanbeonandusedtoh

elpcalmyourteen.*Helpyourteendevelopanight-timeroutinethatinvolvesactivitiesthatslowthemdownfortheendof

theday.39Turningoffthecomputeranddisconnectingfromfriendsandtheexcitementofthedayanhourbeforebedtimewillalsohelpyourteenrelax.

*40.Thiswillreinforce(增强)whatitfeelsliketoberestedandcapableofaccomplishingwhathe/shewants.第11页共16页A.Takingab

athandreadingaretwoactivitiesthatworkwell.B.What’sworse,theymayevenfallasleepinclass.C.Allofthesethingsaffecty

ourteen’sacademicsuccessandcanbeavoided.D.“Lightsout”meansthecomputer,television,lightsandcellphoneshouldbeoff.E.Whileyourteenkeepshis/

hergoalsinlinewithyourexpectations,he/shemayhavehis/herowngoals.F.Setagoodexampleandshowhim/heryourloveforlea

rning.G.Pointoutthepositivesafteryourteenhashadagoodnight’srest.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Some

yearsago,ayoungmancametomeforadvice.Hetoldmethatreadingawholeparagraph41madehimtired.His42wasthathewasworkingatadead-endjobfortwoy

ears.Allhisfriends,noneofwhomenjoyreading,wereinthesame43.Theywereallworkingatlow-leveljobswithno44.Itol

dhimhehadtolearntoreadwell.However,hesaidhewantedtobesuccessfulatsomethingthatdidn’t45reading.Itoldhimthatthiswasnotamatterof46.Theonlyjobsthathave47

todowithreadingwerethejobstheyweredoing.Andtheywouldevensoonbe48byyoungerpeoplewithbettereducation.Hefinallyacce

ptedthe49thathehadtobecomeagoodreader.Hebegantakingcoursesinreading.He50atechnicalinstitute(技术学院).Becauseofhispooreducation,ittookhimalmostth

reeyearsto51atwo-yearprograminbiomedicalengineering.Asmallcompanyemployedhimat$22,000peryear.Itwasnotmuch,buthe52it.He53toreadandstudied.Inhist

hirdyear,hewas54byacompanywith$40,000peryear.Twoyearslater,aninternationalcompany55hissuccessandemployedhimatmorethan$50,000peryear,withother56

.Ineightyears,he57alot,fromalow-paidworkertoahigh-paidone.Heleda58life.第12页共16页Theinterestingthingwasthatashewentaround59h

isoldfriends,hefoundtheywerestillworkingasbefore.Eightyearsseemslikea60timeinlife,butitpassesquicklywheny

ouarebusyingdoingsomethingandgettingcontinuallybetteratit.41.A.rarelyB.hopefullyC.narrowlyD.actually42.A.du

tyB.dangerC.problemD.hobby43.A.partB.situationC.wayD.place44.A.payB.experienceC.futureD.luck45.A.needB.preventC.ruinD.affect4

6.A.chanceB.choiceC.attitudeD.thought47.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing48.A.forgottenB.replacedC.hatedD.

doubled49.A.honourB.invitationC.factD.report50.A.foundedB.leftC.consultedD.joined51.A.completeB.planC.designD.explore52.A.

understoodB.offeredC.stoppedD.accepted53.A.continuedB.startedC.triedD.decided54.A.foundB.trainedC.awardedD.employed55.A.learnedfromB.listedoutC

.heardaboutD.spokeof56.A.benefitsB.servicesC.resultsD.tips57.A.dreamedB.changedC.correctedD.requested58.A.busierB.betterC.quieterD.long

er第13页共16页59.A.welcomingB.guidingC.visitingD.telling60.A.longB.certainC.freeD.valuable第二卷(非选择题,共50分)第二节:语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料

,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式Chinesearethefirstpeopletohavetea.Onethousandandtwohundredyearsago,LuYuwroteabookcalled"TheClassicofTea",61ish

onoredas"TheBibleofTea".Thebookgivesadetailed62(explain)oftheorigin,theprocessingskillsandtheclassificationoftea.However,Chineseteaculturegoesfarbey

ondtea63(it).Takegreenteaforinstance,theidealtemperatureofthewatershouldbearound80℃.Ifthewateristoohot,nutrients(营养)inthet

ea64(destroy).Ontheotherhand,ifthewaterisnothotenough,thetea65(leaf)won'topenupandyouwillmissthepleasantlyfreshflavor.SoChinesepe

opleareused66drinkinghottea.WhenyouvisitaChinesefriend,yourfriendwill67(constant)addhotwatertoyouremptyingcupoftea.Itispolite68(offer)th

eteacuptoguestswithbothhands.Ofcourse,theguestsshouldpayrespectaswell69(take)overthecupwithbothhands.Talkingaboutadd

ingwatertotheteacup,thereis70saying:winefull,fullcup.Teahalf,halfcup.Forwine,fullcupsymbolizeswholeheartiness.Fortea,half,itmeansmodesty.第四部分

写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)DearJack,I’msorrytohearthatyoufeellonelyinthenewschool,becauseyoufindhardtomakefriends.Now,I’dliketoo

fferyousomeadvices.Firstly,it’snormalofyoutofeellonelybecauseyouarelivinginanewenvironment.Secondly,youshouldgreetyourclassmateswhenmett

hemoncampus.Thirdly,itwouldbeagoodideaifyoutakeanactivelypartinclassactivities,whatcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutyou.Ibelieveyouwillbea

bletomakenewfriendssoonunlessyou’refriendlytotheothers.Ihopetheabovesuggestionswillbehelpfultoyouoreverythingw

illbefinewithyouinthefuture.第14页共16页第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信,提到自己偏胖,想节食减肥(diet),征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信,谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下

:1.健康比漂亮更重要;2.学生以学习为主,不要过于注重外貌(appearance)和别人的看法;3.可通过多锻炼身体保持健康,要改变不良的饮食习惯;4.健康的心态也很重要。注意:1.短文必须包括所有

内容要点,可适当发挥;2.词数:100左右。3.参考词汇:stateofmind心态DearXiaoWang,第15页共16页Yours,LiHua养正学校2019---2020学年上学期第一次月考试卷高二英语标准答案听力1---5CAABA6---10BCCAC11

---15CACBB16---20CBCBA阅读理解21---24CBDA25---28CBDA29---31DDB32---35CDBA36---40BCDAG完形填空41---45DCBCA46---50BDBCD51---55ADADC56---60ABBCA语法填空61.which62.

explanation63.itself64.willbedestroyed65.leaves66.to67.constantly68.tooffer69.taking70.a短文改错:1.find后加it2.advices—advice3.of—for第16页共16页4.met

—meeting5.would--will6.actively—active7.what—which8.unless—if9.theothers去掉the10.or--and书面表达DearXiaoWang,Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyo

umentionedthatyouwanttoloseweightbydieting.Itisonlynaturalthatyounggirlsatyouragehopetolookbeautiful.However,inmyopi

nion,healthismoreimportantthatbeauty.Forastudent,studyingisthefirstthingtoconsiderwhileappearanceisthesecond.Sodonotletother'sopinionsa

ffectyournormallife.However,ifyoudowanttoloseweight,it'sagoodideatodoitbygettingmoreexerciseandchangingunhealthyeatinghabits.Them

ostimportantthingisthatyoukeepahealthystateofmind,asitwillhelpwithyourstudies,andwillalsohelpyouovercamedi

fficultiesindieting.IhopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyouandI'mlookingforwardtoyournextletter.Yours,LiHua

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