贵州省贵阳市清镇养正学校2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

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清镇养正学校2019—2020学年度第一学期第一次月考试卷高二英语考试用时:120分钟卷面总分:150分命题人:张学军第一卷(选择题,100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。1.Whatledtothewoman’shighscore?A.DoingalotofhomeworkB.ReadingalotC.Attendingeverylecture2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theya

renotlikelytogethelpfromDebbie.B.TheyshouldhelpDebbie.C.Debbieisreadytohelp.3.Whendidthemantellthegirltocometohisoffice?A.Inthemor

ningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening4.WhichisSteven’sfavorite?A.HiswifeB.HismoneyC.Hisjob5.Whatwillbetota

llyforbiddenintheclass?A.UsingmobilephonesB.EatingsnacksC.Chatting第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whenwillthewomanleavethecompany?A.AttheendofthismonthB.AttheendofnextmonthC.Attheendofthisweek7.Whydoesthewomanwantt

oleavethecompany?A.Thepayistoolowhere.B.Shewantstobeadoctor.C.Shewantstostudyforadoctor’sdegree.请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatwouldthewomanlikef

orbreakfast?A.EggsandbreadB.SausagesandbaconC.Justcoffee9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn’tliketoeatbreakfast.B.Shehasal

otofworktodotoday.C.Shefeelsveryhungryinthemorning.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。10.Whichofthefollowingsubjectdidtheboydomostpoorly?A.FrenchB.

MathsC.Biology11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheexamresults?A.SopoorB.VerygoodC.Justso-so12.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytodo?A.GooverhislessonsB.Got

oatrainingschoolC.Makeatravelplan请听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。13.Whatcoloristhedog?A.BlackB.WhiteC.Blackandwhite14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace

?A.InthemountainB.BythelakesideC.Onthehighway15.Howisthewomanfeelingnow?A.AshamedB.WorriedC.Disappointed16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.The

dogdoesn’tknowtheway.B.Thedogisstolenbysomeone.C.Themaniswarm-hearted.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。17.Whydidthewomanstarts

wimming?A.Herhusbandpersuadedhertodoso.B.Shewantedtogetfit.C.Shehadnothingtodo.18.Whendidthewomanjointheswimmingclub?A.Aboutoneyear

agoB.AbouttwoyearsagoC.Aboutthreeyearsago.19.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoeverydaybesidespracticing?A.StudyathomeB.TakecareofthechildrenandhouseC.Takepart

insomeclubactivities20.Howdoesthewoman’shusbandfeelabouther?A.Heisproudofher.B.Hewouldrathershedidmorehousework.C.Heh

opesshecantakesomethingmoreinteresting.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和

D)中,选出最佳选项。AWe’veallbeenthere:wegotothegymforafewdays,andthenwegiveinbecauseit’stootiring.Eventhoughyouhavegreatdeterminationinthebeginning,youfin

ditdifficulttomakedailyexerciseahabit.So,howcanyoudoit?PlanthetimeTakeyourdayandbreakitintohoursonapieceo

fpaper.It’ssuggestedbymanyexpertsthatyouexerciseinthemorning.Notonlydoyouburnmorecaloriesatthattime,butitwillmakeyouenergetic.Chooseyourexerc

iseWhatdoyouliketodo?Whetherit’sswimming,running,cycling,orsomethingelse,findsomethingyouenjoy.Ifdoingthesamethingeverydaymakesyou

bored,dosomethingdifferent.Changeandmakeitfun!SetyourgoalWhatdoyouwanttogetoutofthis?Whateveritis,writeitdown.Putanotebyyourbedwiththatgoalwri

ttenonittomotivateyoutogetupinthemorningandactuallygetoutthedoor.SticktoyourplanOnceyoudecidethatyou’regoing

todosomething,sticktoit.Don’tthinkthatitwillbeeasy.Ifyoucanmakeitthroughthefirstfewweeksthenyou’refastonyourwaytomakingexe

rciseahabit.Whatexactlydoesbuildingahabitdoforyou?Mostimportantly,itmakesexerciseapriority(优先的事物)inyourlife.Peoplewhohaveaha

bitofexercisingwon’tfeelrightiftheydon’tgetintheirdailyexercisetime.21.Whydoexpertssuggestdoingsportsinthemorning?

A.Becausetheairisfresheratthattime.B.Becauseitcanhelptokeepuswarm.C.Becauseitmakesusburnmorecaloriesandenergetic.D.Be

causeitistheonlyfreetimewehaveduringtheday.22.Theauthorthinksitdifficultforusto________.A.formagoodlivinghabit.B.makedailyexercis

eahabit.C.findpropersports.D.makethedeterminationtoexercise.23.Ifwefelltiredofthesamesport,wecan________A.doittheoth

erday.B.stopitforacertainperiodoftime.C.setupanothergoalofexercising.D.changeitforsomeothersports.24.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttit

leofthepassage?A.Howtostartahabitforyourhealth.B.Howtoexerciseinthegymeveryday.C.Simpleexercisesyoucandoanywher

e.D.Theimportanceofhabitsinyourlife.BTotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurouspeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecau

sehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,However,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayT

heune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theyca

nstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandIta

ly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.

AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovis

it,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplaceswhereshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysof

makingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcome

true.25.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.B

ecausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.26.Thebestwordtodescribethewaysofrealizingt

hetraveldreamis.A.specialB.creativeC.richD.adventurous27.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsb

y.A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners28.Accor

dingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos.A.ontheInternetB.duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowersD.du

ringstayinginhotelsCIt'llsoonbethebirthdayofoneofmyclosestfriends,Susie.Istillcannotdecidewhattogiveher.She'sararefri

endbecauseshehasbeenthereformeallthetimewheneverIneedafriendtotalkto.Icanalwaysdependonhertobethefirsttoarrivetogive

meadvicewhenIhaveproblems.IguessIamsoluckytohaveherasafriend.It'smorethansevenyearssinceIfirstmetSusieinourschool.I

joinedthetheatergroupandshewasadirectorthen.AtfirstIthoughtshewasintimidating(吓人的)butintheendIrealizedthatsheneededtokeepastrictimageinorderforhe

ractorsandactressestotakeherseriously.AndthenduringpracticeIgotachancetoknowherbetter.Infact,shewasafriendl

yandwarm-heartedperson.Soonwebecomegoodfriends.Idon'tknowexactlywhattogivemyfriendonherbirthdayasIbelieveshehaseverything.Soit'sreallyhardtobuyherag

iftshewillappreciate.ThisyearIwantsomethingdifferentandspecialbutIdon'tknowwhattogive.OnedayIsearchedtheInternetwitho

utanypurposeandsurprisinglythereisareallylovelysitewhereyoucanbuyallkindsofgifts.Iscanned(浏览)someoftheiritemsandIfoundcoolandexcitinggifts.I

choseaspecialpersonalizedbracelet(手镯).I'msurethatthiswilllookperfectonher.Iputournamesaspartofthedesigno

fthebraceletsothatit'llremindusthatwe'llforeverbefriends.Ican'twaittogivehermygiftbutIwon'ttellheryet.Idon'twanttodestroythesurprise.29.Whydo

estheauthorconsiderSusieasararefriend?A.Susieisgoodatsolvingproblems.B.Sheandtheauthorhavelotsofthin

gstotalkabout.C.Susieisafriendlyandwarm-heatedperson.D.Shecanalwaysofferhelpwhentheauthorisinneed.30.Finallytheauthorfoundanic

egiftforherfriend_____.A.WiththehelpofsomebodyelseB.WithoutdifficultyC.WhiledoingshoppinginastoreD.Whilegoingonline31.Theauthorwantedtoputheran

dherfriend'snamesinthebraceletinorderto_____.A.remindherfriendoftheirdifferencebetweenthemB.makeherfriend

remembertheirfriendshipforeverC.giveherfriendabigsurpriseD.makethepresentmorespecialDBelieveitornot,schoolu

niformsareabsolutelynotonlyclothesforstudents.Theystandforthecultureorbeautyappreciationstandardofacountry.Towearuniformshasbecomeatrendinmostcou

ntriesinmodernsociety.Well,let’stakealookatschooluniformsindifferentnations.Thiswillbeinteresting.Andhere,youwilldetec

tdiverseallure(魅力)!ThestyleofEnglandschooluniformsisratherclassic,simpleandrespectable.Middleschoolstudentsmustweartraditionalwestern

-styleschooluniforms.Boysweartraditionalwestern-styleclothes,regularleathershoesandmustwearneckties.Girlsals

owearwestern-styleclothes,regularleathershoesandmustwearbowties.ThisclassicclothingstyleunconsciouslyaffectsEnglandstud

ents’temperament(性格)andalsosenseofbeauty.BothboyandgirlstudentsinAustraliaarerequiredtowearblackleathershoes

andwhitesocks.Theywearschooluniformsallthetimeexceptthephysicaleducation,whentheyneedtoweargymsuits.StudentsinMalaysiaobeyratherstrictrules.Girls’

dressesmustbelongtocovertheknees.Shirtsmustcovertheelbow.ComparingwithThaistudents,theyaremuchmoreconservative.SchooluniformsinmostschoolsofChinaare

onlydifferentinsize.Youcan’tfindbigdifferencesbetweenboys’uniformsandgirls’uniformsonlyfromtheappearance.Bothofthemar

eloosesportsuits.32.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Schooluniformsmakethestudentsinterestedinclothes.B.

Schooluniformshavebecomeatendencyinallcountries.C.Schooluniformsstandforthecultureofacountry.D.Schoolunifor

msareappreciatedbymanystudents.33.Inwhichcountriesarestudentsrequiredtowearleathershoes?A.EnglandandMalaysia.B.ChinaandAustralia.C.Malaysiaand

China.D.AustraliaandEngland.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.BoystudentsneedtoweartiesinMala

ysia.B.Studentsneedn’talwayswearschooluniformsinAustralia.C.Girlscan’twearskirtsinMalaysia.D.SchooluniformsinChinaaremoreconservative.35.What’

stheobviousfeatureofschooluniformsinChina?A.Sportive.B.Beautiful.C.Fashionable.D.Modern.第二节:七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入

空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Teenshaveabusymorningscheduleastheyneedtowakeupandgetmovingveryearlyinordertocatchabusand

gettoschoolbytherequiredtime.Thismeansteensneedtogettheirrestthenightbeforeortheywillbetootiredtolearnan

ythingatschool.36Whenateenfallsasleepinclass,twothingshappen:he/shemisseswhatisbeingtaughtandhe/shelosestherespectfor

theteacher.He/Shemayalsoreceiveaconsequencefromtheschool,dependingontheclassroomdisciplinepolicy.37Topreventyourteenfrombeingsleepyincla

ss,trythesethreetips:*Setatimefor“lightsout”onschoolnights.Thisisneverbeanylaterthan10p.m.andpreferably9p.m..38Softmusiccan

beonandusedtohelpcalmyourteen.*Helpyourteendevelopanight-timeroutinethatinvolvesactivitiesthatslowthemdownfortheend

oftheday.39Turningoffthecomputeranddisconnectingfromfriendsandtheexcitementofthedayanhourbeforebedtimewillalsohelpyourteenrelax.*40.Thiswillr

einforce(增强)whatitfeelsliketoberestedandcapableofaccomplishingwhathe/shewants.A.Takingabathandreadingaretwoactivities

thatworkwell.B.What’sworse,theymayevenfallasleepinclass.C.Allofthesethingsaffectyourteen’sacademicsuccessandcanbeavoided.D.“Lightsout”m

eansthecomputer,television,lightsandcellphoneshouldbeoff.E.Whileyourteenkeepshis/hergoalsinlinewithyourexp

ectations,he/shemayhavehis/herowngoals.F.Setagoodexampleandshowhim/heryourloveforlearning.G.Pointoutthepositivesaf

teryourteenhashadagoodnight’srest.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Someyearsago,ayoungmanc

ametomeforadvice.Hetoldmethatreadingawholeparagraph41madehimtired.His42wasthathewasworkingatadead-endjobfortwoyears.Allhisfriends,noneofwhomen

joyreading,wereinthesame43.Theywereallworkingatlow-leveljobswithno44.Itoldhimhehadtolearntoreadwell.Howev

er,hesaidhewantedtobesuccessfulatsomethingthatdidn’t45reading.Itoldhimthatthiswasnotamatterof46.Theonlyjobsthathave47todowithreading

werethejobstheyweredoing.Andtheywouldevensoonbe48byyoungerpeoplewithbettereducation.Hefinallyacceptedthe49thathehadtobecomeagoodre

ader.Hebegantakingcoursesinreading.He50atechnicalinstitute(技术学院).Becauseofhispooreducation,ittookhimalmostthreeyearsto51atwo-yearpr

ograminbiomedicalengineering.Asmallcompanyemployedhimat$22,000peryear.Itwasnotmuch,buthe52it.He53toreadandstudied.Inhisthirdyear,hewas54byacompan

ywith$40,000peryear.Twoyearslater,aninternationalcompany55hissuccessandemployedhimatmorethan$50,000peryear,withother56.Ineig

htyears,he57alot,fromalow-paidworkertoahigh-paidone.Heleda58life.Theinterestingthingwasthatashewentaround59hisoldfriends,hefoundtheywerestillw

orkingasbefore.Eightyearsseemslikea60timeinlife,butitpassesquicklywhenyouarebusyingdoingsomethingandgettingcont

inuallybetteratit.41.A.rarelyB.hopefullyC.narrowlyD.actually42.A.dutyB.dangerC.problemD.hobby43.A.partB.situationC.wayD.place44.A.payB.expe

rienceC.futureD.luck45.A.needB.preventC.ruinD.affect46.A.chanceB.choiceC.attitudeD.thought47.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing48.A.forgotten

B.replacedC.hatedD.doubled49.A.honourB.invitationC.factD.report50.A.foundedB.leftC.consultedD.joined5

1.A.completeB.planC.designD.explore52.A.understoodB.offeredC.stoppedD.accepted53.A.continuedB.startedC.triedD.decid

ed54.A.foundB.trainedC.awardedD.employed55.A.learnedfromB.listedoutC.heardaboutD.spokeof56.A.benefitsB.servicesC.resultsD.tips57.A.dreamed

B.changedC.correctedD.requested58.A.busierB.betterC.quieterD.longer59.A.welcomingB.guidingC.visitingD.telling60.A.longB.certai

nC.freeD.valuable第二卷(非选择题,共50分)第二节:语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式Chinesearethefirstpeopletohavetea.Onethousandandtwohu

ndredyearsago,LuYuwroteabookcalled"TheClassicofTea",61ishonoredas"TheBibleofTea".Thebookgivesadetailed62(explain)oftheorigi

n,theprocessingskillsandtheclassificationoftea.However,Chineseteaculturegoesfarbeyondtea63(it).Takegr

eenteaforinstance,theidealtemperatureofthewatershouldbearound80℃.Ifthewateristoohot,nutrients(营养)inthetea64(destroy).Ontheotherhand,if

thewaterisnothotenough,thetea65(leaf)won'topenupandyouwillmissthepleasantlyfreshflavor.SoChinesepeopleareused66drinkinghottea.WhenyouvisitaChines

efriend,yourfriendwill67(constant)addhotwatertoyouremptyingcupoftea.Itispolite68(offer)theteacuptoguestswithbothhands.Ofcourse,theguestssho

uldpayrespectaswell69(take)overthecupwithbothhands.Talkingaboutaddingwatertotheteacup,thereis70saying:winefull,fullcup.Teahalf,halfcup.

Forwine,fullcupsymbolizeswholeheartiness.Fortea,half,itmeansmodesty.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)DearJack,I’msorrytohearthatyoufeellone

lyinthenewschool,becauseyoufindhardtomakefriends.Now,I’dliketoofferyousomeadvices.Firstly,it’snormalofyoutofeellonelybecauseyouarelivinginane

wenvironment.Secondly,youshouldgreetyourclassmateswhenmetthemoncampus.Thirdly,itwouldbeagoodideaifyouta

keanactivelypartinclassactivities,whatcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutyou.Ibelieveyouwillbeabletomakenewfri

endssoonunlessyou’refriendlytotheothers.Ihopetheabovesuggestionswillbehelpfultoyouoreverythingwillbefinewithyo

uinthefuture.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信,提到自己偏胖,想节食减肥(diet),征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信,谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下:1.健康比漂亮更重要;2.学生以学习为主,不要过于注重外貌(ap

pearance)和别人的看法;3.可通过多锻炼身体保持健康,要改变不良的饮食习惯;4.健康的心态也很重要。注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;2.词数:100左右。3.参考词汇:stateofmind心态DearXiaoWang,Y

ours,LiHua养正学校2019---2020学年上学期第一次月考试卷高二英语标准答案听力1---5CAABA6---10BCCAC11---15CACBB16---20CBCBA阅读理解21---24CBDA25---28CBDA29---31DDB32---35CDBA36---40BC

DAG完形填空41---45DCBCA46---50BDBCD51---55ADADC56---60ABBCA语法填空61.which62.explanation63.itself64.willbedestroyed65.leaves66.to67.consta

ntly68.tooffer69.taking70.a短文改错:1.find后加it2.advices—advice3.of—for4.met—meeting5.would--will6.actively—active7.what—which8.unless—if9.theothers

去掉the10.or--and书面表达DearXiaoWang,Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyoumentionedthatyouwanttoloseweigh

tbydieting.Itisonlynaturalthatyounggirlsatyouragehopetolookbeautiful.However,inmyopinion,healthismoreimport

antthatbeauty.Forastudent,studyingisthefirstthingtoconsiderwhileappearanceisthesecond.Sodonotletother'sopinionsaffectyournormallife.However,ifyoud

owanttoloseweight,it'sagoodideatodoitbygettingmoreexerciseandchangingunhealthyeatinghabits.Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeep

ahealthystateofmind,asitwillhelpwithyourstudies,andwillalsohelpyouovercamedifficultiesindieting.Ihopemyadvicew

illbehelpfultoyouandI'mlookingforwardtoyournextletter.Yours,LiHua

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