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选择性必修第四册Unit1ScienceFictionⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共15分)1．bonusn．意外收获；奖金；红利2．ridiculousadj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的3．suspendvt.悬；挂；暂停；暂缓4．laddern．梯子；阶梯5．whe

reasconj.然而；但是；尽管6．rumourn．谣言；传闻7．presumevt.&vi.假定；假设8．faren．车费；船费；飞机票价9．grammen．克10．alienn．外星人(生物)；外国人adj.陌生的；外星的；外国的1

1．inactionn．无行动；不采取措施12．inchn．英寸13．gripvt.&vi.紧握；抓紧14．hazyadj.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的15．overstatementn．夸大；夸张Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共18分)1．integrityn．诚实正直；完整；完好2

．dignityn．庄重；庄严；尊严3．salaryn．薪水；薪金4．dismissvt.让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除5．weeklyadj.每周的n．周刊6．chairwomann．女主席；女董事长；女委员长7．flourn．面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉

8．salesmann．售货员；推销员9．superioradj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的10．labourn．劳动(者)；体力劳动vi.奋斗；努力工作11．backwards(NAmEbackward)adv.向后；倒着；往回12．niecen

．侄女；外甥女13．fetchvt.(去)拿来；(去)请来14．handkerchiefn．手帕；纸巾15．lampn．灯；台灯16．pacen．速度；步伐；节奏vt.&vi.确定速度；调整节奏17．ran

domadj.随机的；不可思议的18．maximumadj.最大极限的n．最大量；最大限度Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)1．appointmentn．预约；约会；委任→appointvt.任命；委派；指定；约

定2．guiltyadj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→guiltn．内疚；罪行；罪过3．declarevt.表明；宣称；公布→declarationn．宣称；声明4．blurredadj.模糊不清的；难以区

分的→blurv．(使)变得模糊不清；(使)视线模糊5．urgen．强烈的欲望；冲动vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐→urgentadj.紧急的；急迫的Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．mysteryn．神秘；神秘的事物2．nationwideadj.全国范围的；全

国性的3．negotiatevi.谈判；商议4．nutritionn．营养；营养品5．occupationn．职业；占有Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共14分)1．morelike更像是；更接近2．ona．..basis根据；以……的方式(基准)3．prosandcons事物的利

与弊；支持与反对4．superiorto比……更好；更胜一筹5．conflictwith与……冲突或抵触6．turnout关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是7．haveanurgeto有强烈的欲望做某事Ⅰ.词

形变化填空(每小题2分，共16分)1．IfeelguiltyaboutthesillymistakeImadeyesterdayandnowordscanexpressmyguilt.(guilty)2．Yesterdaytheemployerurgedhisemp

loyeestodealwiththeurgentmattersbyFriday.(urge)3．Theexplosionwascausedbyaleakinggaspipe，whichmadethebossexplodewithanger.(explode)4．Thereissomuchmu

donthemuddyroadthatyouhavetowalkonitwithcaution.(mud)5．HedeclaredthathewouldputhumansonMarsinlessthanadecade，buthisdeclarationprovedunrealistic.(dec

lare)6．Youcanuseacalculatortocalculatetheaveragemarkoftheclassandthenyourcalculation(s)canbeaccurate.(calculate)7．

Beforethediscussion，theboysandthegirlshavebeendividedandthedivisionisusefulfortheirstudy.(divide)8．Tomhasbeenappointedas

chairmanoftheStudents’AssociationandIwillwritealettertocongratulatehimonhisappointment.(appoint)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共

12分)testout，takeover，conflictwith，turnout，fallaway，haveanurgeto1．Conflictingwithourpeersisacommonphenomenon，andhow

tosolvetheconflictsisextremelyimportant.2．Lastyearhesucceededintakingoverthesoftwarecompanyatareasonableprice.3．Beingadeterminedandres

ponsibleman，neverwillhefallawayevenintimeofdanger.4．ThegeneralmanageropenedasinglestoreinEuropewiththepurpose

oftestingoutthemarket.5．Healwayshasanurgetolookattherandomthingsthatarebeingflashedbeforehiseyes.6．Thisbookturns

outtobeonethathasappealedtotheworldformorethan350years.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2.5分，共10分)1．我担心我是否能够按时完成这项任务。(whether引

导的宾语从句)IamconcernedaboutwhetherIcanfinishthetaskpunctually.2．我非常荣幸担当你校6月15日即将举行的英语演讲比赛的评委。(morethan)Iammorethanho

noredtoactasajudgeatyourEnglishSpeechCompetitiontobeheldinyourschoolonJune15.3．我感觉我正飘浮在悲伤的海洋里。(feellike...)If

eellikeIamfloatingintheoceanofsadness.4．只要你努力学习，我相信你能赶上其他同学。(solongas)Solongasyouworkhard，Iholdastrong

beliefthatyoucancatchupwithotherstudents.