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2022-2023学年度下期高一开学考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间110分钟）本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。所有答案都写在答题卷上。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分3

7.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AShoppingGuideinCentralMallFloorsArticles6Restaurant/Coffeeshop/Teahouse5Children’spleasu

reground/Gamecenter4Electricalequipment,clocksandwatches/Writingmaterialsandofficesupplies3Men’sclothing/Bedding2Women’sclothing/Children’sclothing1

Fruit,vegetables,meat,eggs,drinks,cookedfood,etc./KitchenwareBushinesshoursWeekdays:8:30am—6:30pmWeekends:9:00am—9:00pm21.Ifyouwanttobuysom

eapplesandbeef,youshouldgotothefloor.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth22.IfMr.Greenwantstobuyashirt,heshouldgotothefloor.A.secondB.fourthC.thirdD.fifth2

3.IfyouwanttodosomeshoppinginCentralMallintheevening,youmaygothereon.A.WednesdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.MondayBHereistravelbrochure(手册).Five-dayTourtoGu

ilinDates:May1—May5Travel:ByplanetoandfromGuilin;bysightseeingbusinGuilinCost:3,500yuanIncuding:Travel,three–starhotel,mealsandadmissiontickets（门票）…

…HereisLinLing’sspendinghabits.Herallowance（金钱）is150yuanamonth.24.YouwillwhenyouvisitGuilin.A.liveinthetwo-starhotelB.s

pendfourdaysthereC.payfortheadmissionticketsyourselfD.spend3,500yuan25.LinLingwillsaveinthebankinhalfayear.A.150yuanB.3,500yuanC.180yuanD.90

0yuan26.TransportwillcostLinLingeverymonth.A.22.5yuanB.30yuanC.45yuanD.150yuan27.Wecanknowaccordingtotheinformationabove.A.youcantakethe

trainorbustovisitGuilinonMayDayB.youhavetopayformealsandadmissionticketsduringthetourC.LinLingspendsmostofhermoneyonstudyamonthD

.LinLingisinterestedincollectingoldcoinsandstampsCAccordingtotherecentsurvey,onlyfortypercentofchildr

eninourschoolfeelhappy,Why?Doyouknowwhat“happiness”means?Alotofmoney?Nohomeworkeveryday?Highmarksoranythingelse?Infact,happinessisalwaysarou

ndyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodca

reofyourlifeandyourhealth;Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyou

willhelpyoutocollectit;Whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Allthesearehappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathap

pinessisalwaysaroundyou.Allthesecan’tbeboughtwithmoney.It’safeelingofyourheart.Whenyoucomeacrossdifficulti

es,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Asthesayinggoes,liftisarevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ify

outakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.28.Whenyoufailintheexam,bothyourteacherandyourclassmateswill________tomakeyouh

appy.A.laughatyouB.playjokesonyouC.helpyouD.quarrelwithyou29.Inthewriter’sopinion,_________canmakeyouhappy.A.

nohomeworkB.highmarksC.peaceofmindD.money30.Whichofthefollowingisthispassageabout?A.LifeB.HappinessC.GoodluckD.Chance31.Howmanyexamplesaregiven

toshowthemeaningsofhappiness?A.5B.7C.4D.6DAccordingtoChinesemedicine,thebodyislikeatreethatlivesthroughtheseasonsofnature,anditneedsregularen

ergytostayhealthyandpreventillness.Thefourimportantbodilyorgansneedspecialenergyineachseason.Weshouldeatspecialfoodandvegetablestop

rotectthem.Theliver,whichenrichesthebloodwithenergyandcleansthebadthingsinthebody,isreplenishedinspringtime.We’dbettereatonions,car

rotsandsomevegetableleaves.Theheartseekscomfortandcoolnessfromtheheatinsummer.Melons,pumpkins,cucumbers,t

omatoes,bittermelon,andmanyfreshhigh-watervegetableshaveacoolingeffectandshouldbeeaten.Thelungs（肺）oftensufferfr

omcolds,coughs,andsorethroatsinthedryfallseason.Theyneedtobereplenishedwithfoodssuchasspinach,bananas,pears,pota

toes.Thekidneys(肾)arethelowestorgansinthebodyliketherootsofatree.Theyneedprotectioninwinterspecially.Replenishthekidneyswithvegetab

leslikebroccoli,greenchardandsomeothergreenvegetables.32.Thispassageismainlyabout___.A.eatingaccordingtotheseason.B.whatisgoodhealthC.howtogeten

oughenergyD.theimportanceoffood33.Inspring,youshouldtakemorecareofyour___.A.liverB.heartC.lungsD.kidneys34

.whatseasondoyouneedtotakemorecareaboutyourlungs?A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter35.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Thelivercancleanthe

badthingsinyourbody.B.Eatingfreshhigh-watervegetablesisgoodforheartinsummer.C.Weneedn’tprotectourheartsinwint

er.D.Thelungsoftensufferfromcoughsinfall.第二节：(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyoustepintoanewenviron

ment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin（适应）.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechances

toliveahappierlife.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.Beconfident.Confidence(自信)attractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspeci

alandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.36Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.Youwon’thavemuc

hdifficultyfittingin.37Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneda

y.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.Beactiveingroupactivities.Variousact

ivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.38.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceandsing

togetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Dosmiletoeveryoneeveryday.Itmakesbothyouandothersfeelhappy.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.Humorcatch

esothers’attentionaswell.3940Asaresult,youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.A.However,everybodyneedsfriends.B.Peoplewilllikeyoufo

rmakingthemlivehappily.C.Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove,youwillbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.D.Evenso,itoftenleavesonetowonderifwefitinw

ell.E.Atthesametime,you’llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.F.Bekindtoeveryone.G.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，

满分40分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Therewasaboywhowassentbyhispare

ntstoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).Thisboywasthemost41studentinhisclassbeforebeingsentaway.Hewasatthetopineve

ryexam42withhighmarks.Buttheboy43afterleavinghomeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewas44allthetime.And

therewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe45committingsuicide(自杀).Allofthiswas46hefeltworthlessandnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsst

artedtobeanxious47theboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland48him.Theysatonthebanko

fthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand49.Aftersom

etimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“Tocheckmygrades?”“No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretot

ellyouthatyouarethemost50personforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyour51.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewo

rds52theboydeeply.Hehuggedhisdadtightlywithtearsinhiseyes.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad53hewanted

.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He54theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthe55ofhisclas

sandnoonehaseverseenhimsad!41.A.excellentB.awkwardC.outgoingD.confident42.A.actuallyB.seldomC.alwaysD.hardly43.A.exchangedB.improveC

.damagedD.changed44.A.aloneB.annoyedC.curiousD.lonely45.A.gaveupB.appliedforC.feltlikeD.focuson46.A.what

B.becauseC.thatD.after47.A.aboutB.overC.withD.of48.A.signupB.talkwithC.debatewithD.talkabout49.A.familyB.gradesC.friendsD

.study50.A.importantB.outstandingC.famousD.familiar51.A.honourB.sadnessC.happinessD.arrangement52.A.draggedB.rescuedC.mov

edD.impressed53.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything54.A.meantB.admiredC.intendedD.expressed55.A.endB.bottomC.siteD.top第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1

.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Acoupledecidedtoleave61.______Floridatowarmupduringacoldwinter.Theyplanned62._

_____(stay)atthesamehotel.Thereweresomereasons63.______stoppedthemsettingouttogether.So,thehusbandflewtoFloridaonThursda

y,andhiswifewouldgotherethenextday.Thehusbandstayedinthehotel.Therewasacomputerinhisroom,sohe64.______(decide)tosendanemailtohiswife.However,h

etypedanotherperson’semailaddress,anddidn’tcheckitcarefully.Not65.______(realize)hismistake,hesenttheemail.Att

hesametime,somewhereinHouston,awomanhadjustreturnedhomefromherhusband’sfuneral(葬礼),tiredand66.______(exhaust).Shedecidedtocheckheremailtoread67.___

___(message)fromrelativesandfriends.Afterreadingthefirstmessage,shescreamed.68.______hadhersonheardhervoicewhenherushedintotheroom.Hefoundhis

motheronthefloorandsawthee-mailonthecomputerscreen:To:MylovingwifeSubject:I’vearrivedDate:January6Iknowyou’re69.___

___(surprise)tohearfromme.Theyhavecomputersherenow,andIcansendemailstoyou.I’vejustarrived.It’swarmandcomfortable.Everything70.______(prepare)for

you.HowIwishIcouldbewithyounow!Lookingforwardtoseeingyoutomorrow.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节:应用文写作（满分15分）假定你

是李华，你的美国朋友Mike发来邮件说他最近身体不好，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.健康的重要性；2.养成健康的生活习惯的建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不计入总词数。书面表达

DearMike,Iamsorrytoknowthatyouarenotwellthesedays,soI’dliketotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithyou.Bestwishestoyou.Yours,LiHua第二节:读后续写（满分25分）阅读下

面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasahotsummerday.MydadandIweregettingreadytogooutforarideontheboat.That’swhenthephonecallcame,theca

llthatmadethebright,beautifuldayacold,dark,gloomyone.Ihadjustputonmysuit,shorts,andtanktop,andpackedmybagwithsunscreenand

everythingelseIwouldneedforthatday.Iranintomyparents’roomtofinddad.WhenIsawhimonthephone,hewascrying.I’dneverseenmydadcrybefor

e.Whatpossiblycouldhavehappened?“Max,I’msosorry,”Iheardhimsay.That’swhenithitme.IknewthatSuziehaddied.Maxhasbeenmydad’sb

estfriendforyears.Suzie,hisdaughter,hadararediseasethatmainlyaffectedherbody.HerbrainwasOK.Sheknewwhatwasgoingon;sheknewthatshehadproblemsandwa

sdifferentthanotherkids.Onceshetoldherdadthatshewishedshecoulddieandbeborninadifferentbody.Yetalthoughshecouldn’tliveanormallife,shewasstillhappy.W

henSuzieandIwerelittle,wespentquiteabitoftimetogether.Aswegrewup,wegrewapart.ShelivedinNewYork,andIlivedinMidwest.WhenSuziewastenshehadtolivein

hospital.IsentheraBeanieBabyandshesentonebacktome.Abouteightmonthsbeforeshedied,Maxgaveushernumberatthehospitalandwetalkedatleasttwiceaweekuntilth

eend.Suziewasalwayssoexcitedtotalktousandwantedtoknoweverydetailaboutmylife.ShewantedtoknoweverythingIdidandeverythingIat

e.Inaway,shelivedthroughme.Paragraph1:Afterwefoundaboutherdeath,we…Paragraph2:HerfuneralwasverydifferentfromanyfuneralI’deverbeento.获得

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