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2020-2021学年横峰中学高二第一次月考英语试题命题人：审题人：注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和

答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下

面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthemanprobablygotothemuseumne

xttime?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.2.Whycan’tthemanmovetothecitycenter?A.Becauseofhisjob.B.Becauseofthehighrent.C.Becauseofthebusytraffic.3.

Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Waitinginline.B.Havingdinner.C.Makingareservation.4.Atwhattimeisthewomangoingtowakeupherson?A.7:15a.m.B.7:45a.m

.C.8:15a.m.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Sheiscarelesswithhermoney.B.Sheisabletomakemoneyeasily.C.Sheisbeautifulinthebrowncoat.第二节听下面5段对话或独白

。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’swrongwiththeboys?A.Theylosta

camera.B.Theygotsick.C.Theywastedmoney.7.Whatisthefamilyprobablygoingtodotomorrow?A.Seeadoctor.B.Gotoa

bank.C.Haveabirthdayparty.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtoraiseadog.B.Wheretobuyadog

.C.Whethertogetadog.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelatfirst?A.Uncertain.B.Confident.C.Frightened.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewo

mando?A.Chooseawhitedog.B.Keepadogforafewdays.C.Askananimaldoctorforadvice.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdidthewomanfirsttakealookat

?A.Thekitchen.B.Thebedroom.C.Thebathroom.12.Whatisnewinthehouse?A.Thewindows.B.Therefrigerator.C.Theheater.13.Whatwillthewoma

ndothisevening?A.Paytherent.B.Talktotheowner.C.Discusswithherhusband.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdidthewomanfirsta

skabout?A.Ifthemuseumhasanytours.B.Ifflashphotographyisallowed.C.Ifshecanvisitalloftheexhibitions.15.Whichgalleryisst

illbeingconstructed?A.Thesculpturegallery.B.Theoilpaintinggallery.C.Thewatercolorpaintinggallery.16.Ho

wmuchwillthewomanpayfortheexhibitionaltogether?A.$16.B.$13.C.$10.17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthegateof

themuseum.B.Attheticketwindow.C.Insidethemuseum.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoAmericansprovidefortheirpets?A.Insurance.B.Medicalcare.C.Education.19.Wh

ydosomeAmericansdresstheirpetsinprettyclothes?A.Theywanttokeeptheirpetswarm.B.Theyhopetheirpetswillappe

aronTV.C.Theywanttokeeptheirpetsfashionable.20.Whichpetscanbetrainedtohelpdisabledpeople?A.Dogsandcats

.B.Birdsanddogs.C.Dogsandmonkeys.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。ATheM3Challengeisacontestthatgiveshighschoolersthechancetoexperienceworkingasateamtodealwithapracticalproblemwithinlimitedtime.T

hechallengeismeanttogivehighschoolersasenseofthekindsofproblemsfacedbyprofessionalmathematiciansworkingintherea

lworld.Studentswhoaregiftedatcoding（编程）mightconsiderthiscompetitionsinceextracreditawardsareavailablefort

eamswhoincludeoutstandingcodeaspartoftheirsolution.HighschooljuniorsandseniorsfromanywhereintheU.S.arewelcometoparticipateintheM3Challenge.

Teamsofstudentsmustconsistofthreetofivepeopleandatleastoneteacher﹣coach.Anothercoolthing？TheM3Challengeisentirelyonlineuntilt

hefinalround，andtherearenoparticipationfees!AttheendoftheM3Challenge，sixteamsareidentifiedandinvitedtopres

enttheirworkinNewYorkCity.Thefinalistteamsarealsoeligibletoreceivecashawards，whichareasfollows：◆M3ChallengeChampions（SummaCumLaudeTeamP

rize）＄20，000◆M3ChallengeRunnerUp（MagnaCumLaudeTeamPrize）＄15，000◆M3ChallengeThirdPlace（CumLaudeTeamPrize）＄10，000

◆M3ChallengeFinalist（MeritoriousTeamPrize）＄5，000（3teams）Inadditiontothesetopprizes，therearealsoawardsi

ntheamountof＄1，500and＄1，000forsemi﹣finalistandhonorablementionteamsrespectively.Finally，Challengefinalists，semi﹣finalists，andhonorablementiont

eamsmaybeinvitedtosubmitapplicationsforsummerinternshipsinSTEM.21.What'sthepurposeoftheM3Challenge？A.Toenrichhighschoolers'knowledge.B.Toselectm

athprofessionals.C.Tosolvedifficultmathproblems.D.Topromotecoding.22.Whichofthefollowingwillleadtodisqualificati

on？A.Havingonlyonecoachinateam.B.ComingfromaremoteU.S.state.C.Includingeightstudentsinateam.D.Failingtopaythepa

rticipationfees.23.Howmuchisthecashprizeforhonorablementionteams？A.＄1，000.B.＄1，500.C.＄5，000.D.＄10，000.BWeoftenjust

useoursenseofsight,touch,smell,andtastetoeatfood.Butwhataboutoursenseofhearing?Doessoundalsoaffectourdiningexper

ience?Anewreportanswers,“yes,itdoes.”ThatanswercomesfromresearchersatBrighamYoungUniversityandColoradoS

tateUniversityintheUnitedStates.Theyfoundthathearingisimportantintheeatingexperience.Hearingisoftencalled“theforgottenfoodsense”,sa

ysRyanElder.ElderisanassistantprofessorofmarketingatBrighamYoungUniversity’sMarriottSchoolofManagement.Hesaysthatifpeoplenoticethesoundth

efoodmakesastheyeatit,theymighteatless.Ontheotherhand,watchingloudtelevisionorlisteningtoloudmusicwhileeatingcanhidesuchnoises.Andthiscouldlead

toovereating.Forthestudy,theresearcherswantedtotestwhetherthesoundsofeating—chewing,chompingandcrunching(松脆的)—hadanyeffec

tonhowmuchapersonate.Duringtheexperiments,thetestsubjectsworeheadphonesandlistenedtonoiseateitherahighorlowaudiolevel.Thenresearcher

sgavethemacrunchysnack:pretzels.Thestudyfoundthatsubjectswholistenedtothehighervolumenoiseatemorepretzelsthanthosewiththelowaudiol

evels.EldersaysthatwhenhidingIheardsoundsofeating,likewhenyouwatchtelevisionorlistentoloudmusicwhileeating,we

takeawaythesenseofhearing.Andthismaycauseyoutoeatmorethanyouwouldnormally.Theresearchersarecallingthis,the“crunche

ffect”.Theresearchersadmitthattheeffectsmaynotseemlikemuchatonemeal.Butoveraweek,amonthorayear,allthatfoodcanreallyaddup

.24.Whichsenseisoftenignoredintheeatingexperience?A.Sight.B.Hearing.C.Smell.D.Touch.25.Whowouldfindthisarticlehelpful?A.Peoplewhoenj

oyscookingfood.B.PeoplewholikewatchingTV.C.Peoplewhocaresaboutlosingweight.D.Peoplewhowanttoeathealthyfood.26.Whyth

eresearchersuse“pretzels”?A.Theycanmakeloudnoise.B.Theyaredelicious.C.TheyaremoreavailableD.Theyaregoodforhealth.27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepa

ssage?A.BeMindfulofWhateverYouEatB.BeSensitivetoYourEatinghabitsC.WanttoLoseWeight?ListentoyourselfEatD.BetterHearThanEatCAswithmany

developingnations,povertyisacommonwayoflifeforitspeople.InmanypartsoftheislandcountryofMadagascar,80%ofthepopulationlivesinpoverty.Manydon’tha

veenoughpropernutrition,cleandrinkingwaterandotherbasicneeds.Butthankstothesupportofourfriendsandpartners,Hand

ofHopeismakingadifferenceinsomeofthevillagessurroundingthecountry’scapitalofAntananarivobypartneringupwithKelimahefa—anorganizati

onthatorganizesafeedingprograminMadagascar.Theyprovideanutritiousmealforchildrenonadailybasis.Recently,wevisitedthesmallruralv

illageofAmbrohitrimanjahaandmetyoungparentsstrugglingtoprovideevenonemealfortheirfamilies.Onesuchfamil

yisRajonsonLaLaoandherthreeyoungchildren:Aina(12yearsold),Zo(9yearsold)andMiora(5yearsold).Asyoucanimagine,nothavingmuchtoeatwasaffecting

thekids’healthseriously.Ainastruggledinschoolbecauseshewassoweakandhadtroubleconcentrating.Zocouldn’tplaywithotherkidsbecausehe

wassoweakthathe’dfalldownalot.Andtheyoungest,Miora,sufferedfrommalnutritiontothepointthatherhairwaslosingitscolor.Lifeismuchdi

fferenttodayforAina,ZoandMiora.Becauseofthefeedingprogram,theyarenowlivingwiththestrengthandenergychildrenoftheirageshouldhave.Mioraisahapp

ierlittlefive-year-oldwithbeautifulandhealthyblackhairwhoenjoysplayinghouse.Zotoldushe’sprettystrongenou

ghnowtoplaysoccer.AndAinaisfeelinggoodaboutschoolnow,isabletoconcentratebetter,andenjoysplayingwithherlittlesister.Thankstoyoursupportoffeedin

gprogramsliketheoneinMadagascar,notonlywereweabletohelpfeedthisfamily,wewerealsoabletostepinandprovidethisfamilywitheno

ughrentmoneytoliveintheirveryownhomeforafullyear.Theynowhavethechancetolooktowardahopefulfuture.28.Whichorganizationmostlikelypostedt

hispassage?A.HandofHope.B.Kelimahefa.C.WorldRedCross.D.WorldConservationUnion.29.WhatcanweknowaboutMadagascarfromthepassa

ge?A.Itisrichinnutritiousfoodanddrinkingwater.B.Themajorityofitspeopleispoor.C.ThereisnoorganizationtoimprovetheirfoodprobleminMadagascar.D.PeopleinM

adagascarcan’thavetroublemeetingtheirprimaryfood.30.WhichofthefollowingaboutthepastlifeofRajonsonLaLao’schildrenisRI

GHT?A.Zo’shairwaslosingitscolor.B.Theycouldn’tgetdrinkingwater.C.Ainahadtroubleconcentratingatschool.D.Miorawastooweaktoplaywithotherkids

.31.WemayconcludethatRajonsonLaLao’sfamilynowfeel________.A.hungrybutcheerfulB.thankfulbutconfusedC.weakandworriedD.hap

pyandhopefulDMostonlinefraud（诈骗）involvesidentitytheft.Passwordshelp.Butmanycanbeguessed.Newerphones，tablets，laptopsanddeskto

pcomputersoftenhavestrengthenedsecuritywithfingerprintandfacialrecognition.Butthesecanbeimitated.Thatiswhyanewapp

roach，behaviouralbiometrics（生物统计学），isgainingground.Itreliesonthewealthofmeasurementsmadebytoday'sdevices.Theseincludedatafromsensorsthatrevealhowpeop

leholdtheirphoneswhenusingthem，howtheycarrythemandeventhewaytheywalk.Touchscreens，keyboardsandmicecanbemonitoredtoshowthedistinctivewaysinwhichso

meone'sfingersandhandsmove.Thesefeaturescanthenbeusedtodeterminewhethersomeoneattemptingtomakeatransaction（交易）islikelytobethedevic

e'shabitualuser."Behaviouralbiometricsmakeitpossibletoidentifyanindividual'suniquemotionfingerprint"，saysJohnWhaley，headofU

nifyid，afirminSiliconValleythatisinvolvedinthefield.Whencoupledwithinformationaboutauser'sfingerpressureandspeedo

nthetouchscreen，aswellasadevice'sregularplacesofuse﹣asrevealedbyitsGPSunit一thatuser'sidentitycanbeprettywelldetermined.Usedwisely，behavio

uralbiometricscouldbeagreatbenefit.Infact，Unifyidandanunnamedcarcompanyareevendevelopingasystemthatunlocksthedoorsofavehicleo

ncethepaceofthedriver，asmeasuredbyhisphone，isrecognised.Usedunwisely，however，thesystemwouldbecomeyetanotherelectronicspyonpeop

le'sprivacy，permittingcompletestrangerstomonitoryoureveryaction，fromthemomentyoureachforyourphoneinthemorning，towhenyouthrowito

ntheflooratnight.32.Whatisbehaviouralbiometricsfor？A.Toensurenetworksecurity.B.Toidentifynetworkcrime.C.Totrackonlinefra

ud.D.Togatheronlinedata.33.Howdoesbehaviouralbiometricswork？A.Byrestrictinganddetectingtheaccesstoanaccountofusers.B.Bymo

nitoringandcomparingthewaysusersinteractwithdevices.C.Byspottingandrevealingadevice'sregularplacesofuse.D

.Byofferingandanalyzingtheoperatingsystemofdevices.34.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsbehaviouralbio

metrics？A.Doubtful.B.Concerned.C.Favorable.D.Objective.35.Fromwhichsectionofamagazinecanthispassagepossiblybetake

n？A.Healthandwealth.B.Scienceandtechnology.C.Financeandeconomics.D.Booksandarts.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。Thehumanbodyismadeupofover75%water,andwecannotlivewithoutwater.Keepinmindthatwaterishealthyandnecessaryforleadingyoursel

ftowardsbetterhealth.Yourownpersonalneedforwatercanvarygreatlyduetoexercise,weightandtemperature.___36___.Bydrin

kingwateronaregularbasisyoucanreplenish(补充)thewaterinyourbody.Bythetimeyouarethirstyyouhavealreadylostt

woormorecupsofthebody’swatersupply.____37____.Wheneveryouexercise,youneedmorewater.Duetoexercise,yourbodylosesqui

teabitofwater.Foreachpoundlost,youneedtodrinktwocupsofwater.___38___.Bydrinkingaglassofwaterbeforeyougotosleep,youcanwakeupwithyourbodyfunctioningasi

tshouldbe.Whenyouaresick,youneedmorewaterthanatanyothertime.___39___.Therefore,youfeelmorethirstythanusualwhenyouha

veacold.Youcantrytopreventthisbydrinkingmorewaterattimeswhenyoubecomesick.____40____.Youshouldkeepabottleofwaterwithyouatalltimesanddrinkitthr

oughouttheday.Youshouldalsoteachyourselftodrinkwaterinsteadofotherdrinksthatdon’tincludethethingsthatyou

rbodyneeds.A.AlwaysmakeitahabittodrinkwateronadailybasisB.YoushoulddecidewhichthebesttypeofwaterisC.Therefore,drinkingwaterregular

lyismuchbetterthansimplywaitinguntilyouarethirstyD.Evenwhenyouliedowntosleep,yourbodyloseswaterE.Whenyougetacold,yourbodylose

swaterquitequicklyF.ThereareseveraldifferentopinionsastowhetherdrinkingwaterisactuallybeneficialG.Rese

archhasproventhatovertwothirdsofadultsdon’tgetthewatertheyneedonadailybasis第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文

后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasachild,Iwasinlovewithdrawing.Forme,drawingwasas41asgoi

ngtotheplayground.Atsomepointinmychildhood,IdecidedI’dbecomea(n)42ofsomekind.Butthe43ofdisagreementinmylifequicklycutmedown.Ibetyou've44theesam

ekindofwords:“Artisgreatbutnota'realistic'futuregoal.Whileit'sa45hobbytohave,youcan’treallymakealivingoutofit.You'lljustbeanother46artist”As

children,weacceptthese47messagesfromadults.Byadulthood,everytimewehaveasmallhope,we’rethefirstto48it:“Drawingisnicebutnotnecessary.I'llneverbea

sgoodastherealprofessionalsanyway.“ForyearsIstoppedmyselfbeforeIeventried.IdiditbecauseIwas49.Iwasafraidofwhatpeoplewouldsay.Iwasafraideveryo

newould50myart.Whenfeargrabsyou,yourbelovedgoalforeverfeelsoutof51.Butitdoesn'tjuststopthere.Thebiteofself-doubtcan52.Youunconsciously

start53yourknowledgeandabilitiesineverythingyoudo.OnefatefuldayIrealizedthattryingtobeatoutmyself-doubt

wouldn't54myconfidence.IfIwantedto55myself,Ineededtofacemyself-doubtandbewillingtotakecareofit.Self-do

ubtispartofhuman56,anditneedsunderstanding.IfIwantto57myself,Ineedtofacemyself-doubtproperly.Before,I58self-doubt

asasuckingmonster.Now,Irealizeit's59afearfulandlostcreaturesecretlycryingforhelp.NowInolongertellmyself,“I'llneverbeagoodenoughartist.”

60,Iaskmyself,“WhatcanIdotobecomebetter?”AndItakebabysteps.【41】A.astonishingB.tiringC.movingD.exciting【42】A

.playerB.dancerC.musicianD.artist【43】A.planB.voiceC.failuresD.accidents【44】A.writtenB.spokenC.heardD.forgotten【45】A.difficultB.niceC.rareD.

painful【46】A.starvingB.encouragingC.promisingD.rising【47】A.accurateB.impressiveC.negativeD.elegant【48】A.supportB.decorateC.stopD.enjoy【49】A

.aloneB.afraidC.gentleD.honest【50】A.sellB.valueC.typeD.hate【51】A.reachB.controlC.dateD.space【52】A.fadeB.app

earC.spreadD.survive【53】A.showingB.gainingC.hidingD.questioning【54】A.repayB.rebuildC.repeatD.replace【55】A.belongtoB.believeinC.cutupD.fin

dout【56】A.natureB.rightC.responsibilityD.duty【57】A.teachB.amuseC.suitD.improved【58】A.imaginedB.servedC.respe

ctedD.pursued【59】A.finallyB.actuallyC.curiouslyD.personally【60】A.BesideB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Generally第Ⅱ

卷(非选择题，共45分)注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词

的正确形式。CheungChau,atinyterritory61(shape)likeadumbbellinHongKong,isfamousfortheCheungChauBunFestival.It

usuallyfallsinAprilorMay.ThoughCheungChauis62quietfishingvillage,thousandsofpeoplevisititduringfestivaltime.They

come63(celebrate)andtoeattheisland'sfamousbuns,whichareallstampedinred64theChinesecharacterthatmeans“peace”.Therealhighlightofthefest

ival,theBunScramblingCompetition(抢包山)，happensatthestrokeofmidnight.Severalcontestantsclimbupthetowers65arebuiltinthecenteroftheislandandarecove

redwithplasticbunsasfastaspossibleandthrowasmanybunsastheycanovertheir66(shoulder).”Thisisoneofthebiggest67(tradition)celebrationsinHo

ngKong,”saysMasonHung,aHongKongTourismBoardseniormanager."Ithasbeensowellpreserved."However,thecontestp

ausedfrom1978to2005,becauseoneofthetowers68(fall)down.Nowtherearenewrules:thestructuresneedtobemadeofsteelinsteadofbamboo.Andonly

twelvecarefully69(choose)participantscanjoinin.Theyshould70(train)inthebasicsofsafeclimbingthough.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改

错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺

词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多

者(从第11处起)不计分。Mistakesareunavoidableinlife.Butattitudestowardsitmaymakeadifference.IstillrememberhowmyspokenEnglishwasimproved.Inabeginning,Ialwayskep

tsilenceinouroralclasstoavoidcommittingmistakes.Beforelongmyteachernoticedmyproblem.HeencouragedmetospeakoutthatIthought.WheneverImademistakesandfel

tdiscouraging,myteacherandmyclassmateswouldcometomyhelp.IalsoJoinedinanEnglishclubtogettingmorechance

stospeak.Practicemadeperfect.NowIcanspeakfluentlyEnglish.Sodon'tafraidofmakingmistakes.Learnfrommistakes,a

ndsuccessisjustwaitingforus.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是某杂志健康栏目的主持人MrHelper,人们经常写信询问健康之道，请你写一封回信，指出健康的重要性,并针对“如何保持健康”给出自己的建议。信的内容需包含以下信息：1．健康的重要性；2．给出

保持健康的方法注意：词数100左右。Dearreaders，Yourssincerely，MrHelper听力1—5CBBAA6—10BCCAB11—15BBCAC16—20AABCC阅读21-23ACA24-27BCAC28-31ABCD32-35A

BDB七选五36-40GCDEA完型填空41-45DDBCB46-50ACCBD51-55ACDBB56-60ADABC语法填空61.shaped62.a63.tocelebrate64.with65.which/that66.shoulders67.traditional68.fell69

.chosen70.betrained短文改错71.It---them72.a---the73.silence--silent74that-what75discouraging-discouraged76去

掉in77getting-get78made-makes79.fluently-fluent80.don’t和afraid中间加be参考范文书面表达:Dear_readers，Itgoeswithoutsayingthatnopleasurecanbeta

stedbymanwithouthealth.Healthisfarmoreimportantthananythingelse.Goodhealthenablesustoenjoyourlifeandachievewhatwehopeforinourcareer.Howcan

wekeephealthy?Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutofollow.Tobeginwith,weshoulddevelopgoodhabits.Weshouldavoidfoodwithlo

tsofsugarandfat.What'smore,wehavetogetridofthosehabitsthatdamageourhealth,suchasdrinkingandsmoking.Lastbutnotleast,we'dbetterexerciseever

ydaytomakeourbodiesstrong.Properdietandenoughexercisedogoodtoourhealth.Ifwefollowtheadvicegivenabove,wewillleadahealthylife.Yourssincerely，MrHel

per